qemu/include/sysemu/kvm.h
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   1/*
   2 * QEMU KVM support
   3 *
   4 * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2008
   5 *
   6 * Authors:
   7 *  Anthony Liguori   <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
   8 *
   9 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
  10 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
  11 *
  12 */
  13
  14#ifndef QEMU_KVM_H
  15#define QEMU_KVM_H
  16
  17#include <errno.h>
  18#include "config-host.h"
  19#include "qemu/queue.h"
  20#include "qom/cpu.h"
  21
  22#ifdef CONFIG_KVM
  23#include <linux/kvm.h>
  24#include <linux/kvm_para.h>
  25#else
  26/* These constants must never be used at runtime if kvm_enabled() is false.
  27 * They exist so we don't need #ifdefs around KVM-specific code that already
  28 * checks kvm_enabled() properly.
  29 */
  30#define KVM_CPUID_SIGNATURE      0
  31#define KVM_CPUID_FEATURES       0
  32#define KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE  0
  33#define KVM_FEATURE_NOP_IO_DELAY 0
  34#define KVM_FEATURE_MMU_OP       0
  35#define KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE2 0
  36#define KVM_FEATURE_ASYNC_PF     0
  37#define KVM_FEATURE_STEAL_TIME   0
  38#define KVM_FEATURE_PV_EOI       0
  39#define KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE_STABLE_BIT 0
  40#endif
  41
  42extern bool kvm_allowed;
  43extern bool kvm_kernel_irqchip;
  44extern bool kvm_async_interrupts_allowed;
  45extern bool kvm_halt_in_kernel_allowed;
  46extern bool kvm_irqfds_allowed;
  47extern bool kvm_msi_via_irqfd_allowed;
  48extern bool kvm_gsi_routing_allowed;
  49extern bool kvm_gsi_direct_mapping;
  50extern bool kvm_readonly_mem_allowed;
  51
  52#if defined CONFIG_KVM || !defined NEED_CPU_H
  53#define kvm_enabled()           (kvm_allowed)
  54/**
  55 * kvm_irqchip_in_kernel:
  56 *
  57 * Returns: true if the user asked us to create an in-kernel
  58 * irqchip via the "kernel_irqchip=on" machine option.
  59 * What this actually means is architecture and machine model
  60 * specific: on PC, for instance, it means that the LAPIC,
  61 * IOAPIC and PIT are all in kernel. This function should never
  62 * be used from generic target-independent code: use one of the
  63 * following functions or some other specific check instead.
  64 */
  65#define kvm_irqchip_in_kernel() (kvm_kernel_irqchip)
  66
  67/**
  68 * kvm_async_interrupts_enabled:
  69 *
  70 * Returns: true if we can deliver interrupts to KVM
  71 * asynchronously (ie by ioctl from any thread at any time)
  72 * rather than having to do interrupt delivery synchronously
  73 * (where the vcpu must be stopped at a suitable point first).
  74 */
  75#define kvm_async_interrupts_enabled() (kvm_async_interrupts_allowed)
  76
  77/**
  78 * kvm_halt_in_kernel
  79 *
  80 * Returns: true if halted cpus should still get a KVM_RUN ioctl to run
  81 * inside of kernel space. This only works if MP state is implemented.
  82 */
  83#define kvm_halt_in_kernel() (kvm_halt_in_kernel_allowed)
  84
  85/**
  86 * kvm_irqfds_enabled:
  87 *
  88 * Returns: true if we can use irqfds to inject interrupts into
  89 * a KVM CPU (ie the kernel supports irqfds and we are running
  90 * with a configuration where it is meaningful to use them).
  91 */
  92#define kvm_irqfds_enabled() (kvm_irqfds_allowed)
  93
  94/**
  95 * kvm_msi_via_irqfd_enabled:
  96 *
  97 * Returns: true if we can route a PCI MSI (Message Signaled Interrupt)
  98 * to a KVM CPU via an irqfd. This requires that the kernel supports
  99 * this and that we're running in a configuration that permits it.
 100 */
 101#define kvm_msi_via_irqfd_enabled() (kvm_msi_via_irqfd_allowed)
 102
 103/**
 104 * kvm_gsi_routing_enabled:
 105 *
 106 * Returns: true if GSI routing is enabled (ie the kernel supports
 107 * it and we're running in a configuration that permits it).
 108 */
 109#define kvm_gsi_routing_enabled() (kvm_gsi_routing_allowed)
 110
 111/**
 112 * kvm_gsi_direct_mapping:
 113 *
 114 * Returns: true if GSI direct mapping is enabled.
 115 */
 116#define kvm_gsi_direct_mapping() (kvm_gsi_direct_mapping)
 117
 118/**
 119 * kvm_readonly_mem_enabled:
 120 *
 121 * Returns: true if KVM readonly memory is enabled (ie the kernel
 122 * supports it and we're running in a configuration that permits it).
 123 */
 124#define kvm_readonly_mem_enabled() (kvm_readonly_mem_allowed)
 125
 126#else
 127#define kvm_enabled()           (0)
 128#define kvm_irqchip_in_kernel() (false)
 129#define kvm_async_interrupts_enabled() (false)
 130#define kvm_halt_in_kernel() (false)
 131#define kvm_irqfds_enabled() (false)
 132#define kvm_msi_via_irqfd_enabled() (false)
 133#define kvm_gsi_routing_allowed() (false)
 134#define kvm_gsi_direct_mapping() (false)
 135#define kvm_readonly_mem_enabled() (false)
 136#endif
 137
 138struct kvm_run;
 139struct kvm_lapic_state;
 140
 141typedef struct KVMCapabilityInfo {
 142    const char *name;
 143    int value;
 144} KVMCapabilityInfo;
 145
 146#define KVM_CAP_INFO(CAP) { "KVM_CAP_" stringify(CAP), KVM_CAP_##CAP }
 147#define KVM_CAP_LAST_INFO { NULL, 0 }
 148
 149struct KVMState;
 150typedef struct KVMState KVMState;
 151extern KVMState *kvm_state;
 152
 153/* external API */
 154
 155int kvm_init(void);
 156
 157int kvm_has_sync_mmu(void);
 158int kvm_has_vcpu_events(void);
 159int kvm_has_robust_singlestep(void);
 160int kvm_has_debugregs(void);
 161int kvm_has_xsave(void);
 162int kvm_has_xcrs(void);
 163int kvm_has_pit_state2(void);
 164int kvm_has_many_ioeventfds(void);
 165int kvm_has_gsi_routing(void);
 166int kvm_has_intx_set_mask(void);
 167
 168int kvm_init_vcpu(CPUState *cpu);
 169int kvm_cpu_exec(CPUState *cpu);
 170
 171#ifdef NEED_CPU_H
 172
 173void kvm_setup_guest_memory(void *start, size_t size);
 174void kvm_flush_coalesced_mmio_buffer(void);
 175
 176int kvm_insert_breakpoint(CPUState *cpu, target_ulong addr,
 177                          target_ulong len, int type);
 178int kvm_remove_breakpoint(CPUState *cpu, target_ulong addr,
 179                          target_ulong len, int type);
 180void kvm_remove_all_breakpoints(CPUState *cpu);
 181int kvm_update_guest_debug(CPUState *cpu, unsigned long reinject_trap);
 182#ifndef _WIN32
 183int kvm_set_signal_mask(CPUState *cpu, const sigset_t *sigset);
 184#endif
 185
 186int kvm_on_sigbus_vcpu(CPUState *cpu, int code, void *addr);
 187int kvm_on_sigbus(int code, void *addr);
 188
 189/* internal API */
 190
 191int kvm_ioctl(KVMState *s, int type, ...);
 192
 193int kvm_vm_ioctl(KVMState *s, int type, ...);
 194
 195int kvm_vcpu_ioctl(CPUState *cpu, int type, ...);
 196
 197/* Arch specific hooks */
 198
 199extern const KVMCapabilityInfo kvm_arch_required_capabilities[];
 200
 201void kvm_arch_pre_run(CPUState *cpu, struct kvm_run *run);
 202void kvm_arch_post_run(CPUState *cpu, struct kvm_run *run);
 203
 204int kvm_arch_handle_exit(CPUState *cpu, struct kvm_run *run);
 205
 206int kvm_arch_process_async_events(CPUState *cpu);
 207
 208int kvm_arch_get_registers(CPUState *cpu);
 209
 210/* state subset only touched by the VCPU itself during runtime */
 211#define KVM_PUT_RUNTIME_STATE   1
 212/* state subset modified during VCPU reset */
 213#define KVM_PUT_RESET_STATE     2
 214/* full state set, modified during initialization or on vmload */
 215#define KVM_PUT_FULL_STATE      3
 216
 217int kvm_arch_put_registers(CPUState *cpu, int level);
 218
 219int kvm_arch_init(KVMState *s);
 220
 221int kvm_arch_init_vcpu(CPUState *cpu);
 222
 223/* Returns VCPU ID to be used on KVM_CREATE_VCPU ioctl() */
 224unsigned long kvm_arch_vcpu_id(CPUState *cpu);
 225
 226void kvm_arch_reset_vcpu(CPUState *cpu);
 227
 228int kvm_arch_on_sigbus_vcpu(CPUState *cpu, int code, void *addr);
 229int kvm_arch_on_sigbus(int code, void *addr);
 230
 231void kvm_arch_init_irq_routing(KVMState *s);
 232
 233int kvm_set_irq(KVMState *s, int irq, int level);
 234int kvm_irqchip_send_msi(KVMState *s, MSIMessage msg);
 235
 236void kvm_irqchip_add_irq_route(KVMState *s, int gsi, int irqchip, int pin);
 237void kvm_irqchip_commit_routes(KVMState *s);
 238
 239void kvm_put_apic_state(DeviceState *d, struct kvm_lapic_state *kapic);
 240void kvm_get_apic_state(DeviceState *d, struct kvm_lapic_state *kapic);
 241
 242struct kvm_guest_debug;
 243struct kvm_debug_exit_arch;
 244
 245struct kvm_sw_breakpoint {
 246    target_ulong pc;
 247    target_ulong saved_insn;
 248    int use_count;
 249    QTAILQ_ENTRY(kvm_sw_breakpoint) entry;
 250};
 251
 252QTAILQ_HEAD(kvm_sw_breakpoint_head, kvm_sw_breakpoint);
 253
 254struct kvm_sw_breakpoint *kvm_find_sw_breakpoint(CPUState *cpu,
 255                                                 target_ulong pc);
 256
 257int kvm_sw_breakpoints_active(CPUState *cpu);
 258
 259int kvm_arch_insert_sw_breakpoint(CPUState *cpu,
 260                                  struct kvm_sw_breakpoint *bp);
 261int kvm_arch_remove_sw_breakpoint(CPUState *cpu,
 262                                  struct kvm_sw_breakpoint *bp);
 263int kvm_arch_insert_hw_breakpoint(target_ulong addr,
 264                                  target_ulong len, int type);
 265int kvm_arch_remove_hw_breakpoint(target_ulong addr,
 266                                  target_ulong len, int type);
 267void kvm_arch_remove_all_hw_breakpoints(void);
 268
 269void kvm_arch_update_guest_debug(CPUState *cpu, struct kvm_guest_debug *dbg);
 270
 271bool kvm_arch_stop_on_emulation_error(CPUState *cpu);
 272
 273int kvm_check_extension(KVMState *s, unsigned int extension);
 274
 275uint32_t kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(KVMState *env, uint32_t function,
 276                                      uint32_t index, int reg);
 277
 278#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
 279int kvm_physical_memory_addr_from_host(KVMState *s, void *ram_addr,
 280                                       hwaddr *phys_addr);
 281#endif
 282
 283#endif /* NEED_CPU_H */
 284
 285void kvm_cpu_synchronize_state(CPUState *cpu);
 286void kvm_cpu_synchronize_post_reset(CPUState *cpu);
 287void kvm_cpu_synchronize_post_init(CPUState *cpu);
 288
 289/* generic hooks - to be moved/refactored once there are more users */
 290
 291static inline void cpu_synchronize_state(CPUState *cpu)
 292{
 293    if (kvm_enabled()) {
 294        kvm_cpu_synchronize_state(cpu);
 295    }
 296}
 297
 298static inline void cpu_synchronize_post_reset(CPUState *cpu)
 299{
 300    if (kvm_enabled()) {
 301        kvm_cpu_synchronize_post_reset(cpu);
 302    }
 303}
 304
 305static inline void cpu_synchronize_post_init(CPUState *cpu)
 306{
 307    if (kvm_enabled()) {
 308        kvm_cpu_synchronize_post_init(cpu);
 309    }
 310}
 311
 312int kvm_irqchip_add_msi_route(KVMState *s, MSIMessage msg);
 313int kvm_irqchip_update_msi_route(KVMState *s, int virq, MSIMessage msg);
 314void kvm_irqchip_release_virq(KVMState *s, int virq);
 315
 316int kvm_irqchip_add_irqfd_notifier(KVMState *s, EventNotifier *n,
 317                                   EventNotifier *rn, int virq);
 318int kvm_irqchip_remove_irqfd_notifier(KVMState *s, EventNotifier *n, int virq);
 319void kvm_pc_gsi_handler(void *opaque, int n, int level);
 320void kvm_pc_setup_irq_routing(bool pci_enabled);
 321void kvm_init_irq_routing(KVMState *s);
 322#endif
 323