qemu/hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c
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   1/* Support for generating ACPI tables and passing them to Guests
   2 *
   3 * ARM virt ACPI generation
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2008-2010  Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
   6 * Copyright (C) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
   7 * Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat Inc
   8 *
   9 * Author: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
  10 *
  11 * Copyright (c) 2015 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO.,LTD.
  12 *
  13 * Author: Shannon Zhao <zhaoshenglong@huawei.com>
  14 *
  15 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  16 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  17 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  18 * (at your option) any later version.
  19
  20 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  21 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  22 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  23 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  24
  25 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
  26 * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  27 */
  28
  29#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  30#include "qapi/error.h"
  31#include "qemu-common.h"
  32#include "qemu/bitmap.h"
  33#include "trace.h"
  34#include "qom/cpu.h"
  35#include "target/arm/cpu.h"
  36#include "hw/acpi/acpi-defs.h"
  37#include "hw/acpi/acpi.h"
  38#include "hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h"
  39#include "hw/acpi/bios-linker-loader.h"
  40#include "hw/loader.h"
  41#include "hw/hw.h"
  42#include "hw/acpi/aml-build.h"
  43#include "hw/pci/pcie_host.h"
  44#include "hw/pci/pci.h"
  45#include "hw/arm/virt.h"
  46#include "sysemu/numa.h"
  47#include "kvm_arm.h"
  48
  49#define ARM_SPI_BASE 32
  50#define ACPI_POWER_BUTTON_DEVICE "PWRB"
  51
  52static void acpi_dsdt_add_cpus(Aml *scope, int smp_cpus)
  53{
  54    uint16_t i;
  55
  56    for (i = 0; i < smp_cpus; i++) {
  57        Aml *dev = aml_device("C%.03X", i);
  58        aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("ACPI0007")));
  59        aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(i)));
  60        aml_append(scope, dev);
  61    }
  62}
  63
  64static void acpi_dsdt_add_uart(Aml *scope, const MemMapEntry *uart_memmap,
  65                                           uint32_t uart_irq)
  66{
  67    Aml *dev = aml_device("COM0");
  68    aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("ARMH0011")));
  69    aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(0)));
  70
  71    Aml *crs = aml_resource_template();
  72    aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(uart_memmap->base,
  73                                       uart_memmap->size, AML_READ_WRITE));
  74    aml_append(crs,
  75               aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL, AML_ACTIVE_HIGH,
  76                             AML_EXCLUSIVE, &uart_irq, 1));
  77    aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
  78
  79    /* The _ADR entry is used to link this device to the UART described
  80     * in the SPCR table, i.e. SPCR.base_address.address == _ADR.
  81     */
  82    aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(uart_memmap->base)));
  83
  84    aml_append(scope, dev);
  85}
  86
  87static void acpi_dsdt_add_fw_cfg(Aml *scope, const MemMapEntry *fw_cfg_memmap)
  88{
  89    Aml *dev = aml_device("FWCF");
  90    aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("QEMU0002")));
  91    /* device present, functioning, decoding, not shown in UI */
  92    aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xB)));
  93    aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CCA", aml_int(1)));
  94
  95    Aml *crs = aml_resource_template();
  96    aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(fw_cfg_memmap->base,
  97                                       fw_cfg_memmap->size, AML_READ_WRITE));
  98    aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
  99    aml_append(scope, dev);
 100}
 101
 102static void acpi_dsdt_add_flash(Aml *scope, const MemMapEntry *flash_memmap)
 103{
 104    Aml *dev, *crs;
 105    hwaddr base = flash_memmap->base;
 106    hwaddr size = flash_memmap->size / 2;
 107
 108    dev = aml_device("FLS0");
 109    aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("LNRO0015")));
 110    aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(0)));
 111
 112    crs = aml_resource_template();
 113    aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(base, size, AML_READ_WRITE));
 114    aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
 115    aml_append(scope, dev);
 116
 117    dev = aml_device("FLS1");
 118    aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("LNRO0015")));
 119    aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(1)));
 120    crs = aml_resource_template();
 121    aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(base + size, size, AML_READ_WRITE));
 122    aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
 123    aml_append(scope, dev);
 124}
 125
 126static void acpi_dsdt_add_virtio(Aml *scope,
 127                                 const MemMapEntry *virtio_mmio_memmap,
 128                                 uint32_t mmio_irq, int num)
 129{
 130    hwaddr base = virtio_mmio_memmap->base;
 131    hwaddr size = virtio_mmio_memmap->size;
 132    int i;
 133
 134    for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
 135        uint32_t irq = mmio_irq + i;
 136        Aml *dev = aml_device("VR%02u", i);
 137        aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("LNRO0005")));
 138        aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(i)));
 139        aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CCA", aml_int(1)));
 140
 141        Aml *crs = aml_resource_template();
 142        aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(base, size, AML_READ_WRITE));
 143        aml_append(crs,
 144                   aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL, AML_ACTIVE_HIGH,
 145                                 AML_EXCLUSIVE, &irq, 1));
 146        aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
 147        aml_append(scope, dev);
 148        base += size;
 149    }
 150}
 151
 152static void acpi_dsdt_add_pci(Aml *scope, const MemMapEntry *memmap,
 153                              uint32_t irq, bool use_highmem)
 154{
 155    Aml *method, *crs, *ifctx, *UUID, *ifctx1, *elsectx, *buf;
 156    int i, bus_no;
 157    hwaddr base_mmio = memmap[VIRT_PCIE_MMIO].base;
 158    hwaddr size_mmio = memmap[VIRT_PCIE_MMIO].size;
 159    hwaddr base_pio = memmap[VIRT_PCIE_PIO].base;
 160    hwaddr size_pio = memmap[VIRT_PCIE_PIO].size;
 161    hwaddr base_ecam = memmap[VIRT_PCIE_ECAM].base;
 162    hwaddr size_ecam = memmap[VIRT_PCIE_ECAM].size;
 163    int nr_pcie_buses = size_ecam / PCIE_MMCFG_SIZE_MIN;
 164
 165    Aml *dev = aml_device("%s", "PCI0");
 166    aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("PNP0A08")));
 167    aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CID", aml_string("PNP0A03")));
 168    aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_SEG", aml_int(0)));
 169    aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_BBN", aml_int(0)));
 170    aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(0)));
 171    aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_string("PCI0")));
 172    aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STR", aml_unicode("PCIe 0 Device")));
 173    aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CCA", aml_int(1)));
 174
 175    /* Declare the PCI Routing Table. */
 176    Aml *rt_pkg = aml_package(nr_pcie_buses * PCI_NUM_PINS);
 177    for (bus_no = 0; bus_no < nr_pcie_buses; bus_no++) {
 178        for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; i++) {
 179            int gsi = (i + bus_no) % PCI_NUM_PINS;
 180            Aml *pkg = aml_package(4);
 181            aml_append(pkg, aml_int((bus_no << 16) | 0xFFFF));
 182            aml_append(pkg, aml_int(i));
 183            aml_append(pkg, aml_name("GSI%d", gsi));
 184            aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0));
 185            aml_append(rt_pkg, pkg);
 186        }
 187    }
 188    aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_PRT", rt_pkg));
 189
 190    /* Create GSI link device */
 191    for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; i++) {
 192        uint32_t irqs =  irq + i;
 193        Aml *dev_gsi = aml_device("GSI%d", i);
 194        aml_append(dev_gsi, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("PNP0C0F")));
 195        aml_append(dev_gsi, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(0)));
 196        crs = aml_resource_template();
 197        aml_append(crs,
 198                   aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL, AML_ACTIVE_HIGH,
 199                                 AML_EXCLUSIVE, &irqs, 1));
 200        aml_append(dev_gsi, aml_name_decl("_PRS", crs));
 201        crs = aml_resource_template();
 202        aml_append(crs,
 203                   aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL, AML_ACTIVE_HIGH,
 204                                 AML_EXCLUSIVE, &irqs, 1));
 205        aml_append(dev_gsi, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
 206        method = aml_method("_SRS", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
 207        aml_append(dev_gsi, method);
 208        aml_append(dev, dev_gsi);
 209    }
 210
 211    method = aml_method("_CBA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
 212    aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(base_ecam)));
 213    aml_append(dev, method);
 214
 215    method = aml_method("_CRS", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
 216    Aml *rbuf = aml_resource_template();
 217    aml_append(rbuf,
 218        aml_word_bus_number(AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED, AML_POS_DECODE,
 219                            0x0000, 0x0000, nr_pcie_buses - 1, 0x0000,
 220                            nr_pcie_buses));
 221    aml_append(rbuf,
 222        aml_dword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE, AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
 223                         AML_NON_CACHEABLE, AML_READ_WRITE, 0x0000, base_mmio,
 224                         base_mmio + size_mmio - 1, 0x0000, size_mmio));
 225    aml_append(rbuf,
 226        aml_dword_io(AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED, AML_POS_DECODE,
 227                     AML_ENTIRE_RANGE, 0x0000, 0x0000, size_pio - 1, base_pio,
 228                     size_pio));
 229
 230    if (use_highmem) {
 231        hwaddr base_mmio_high = memmap[VIRT_PCIE_MMIO_HIGH].base;
 232        hwaddr size_mmio_high = memmap[VIRT_PCIE_MMIO_HIGH].size;
 233
 234        aml_append(rbuf,
 235            aml_qword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE, AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
 236                             AML_NON_CACHEABLE, AML_READ_WRITE, 0x0000,
 237                             base_mmio_high,
 238                             base_mmio_high + size_mmio_high - 1, 0x0000,
 239                             size_mmio_high));
 240    }
 241
 242    aml_append(method, aml_name_decl("RBUF", rbuf));
 243    aml_append(method, aml_return(rbuf));
 244    aml_append(dev, method);
 245
 246    /* Declare an _OSC (OS Control Handoff) method */
 247    aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("SUPP", aml_int(0)));
 248    aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("CTRL", aml_int(0)));
 249    method = aml_method("_OSC", 4, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
 250    aml_append(method,
 251        aml_create_dword_field(aml_arg(3), aml_int(0), "CDW1"));
 252
 253    /* PCI Firmware Specification 3.0
 254     * 4.5.1. _OSC Interface for PCI Host Bridge Devices
 255     * The _OSC interface for a PCI/PCI-X/PCI Express hierarchy is
 256     * identified by the Universal Unique IDentifier (UUID)
 257     * 33DB4D5B-1FF7-401C-9657-7441C03DD766
 258     */
 259    UUID = aml_touuid("33DB4D5B-1FF7-401C-9657-7441C03DD766");
 260    ifctx = aml_if(aml_equal(aml_arg(0), UUID));
 261    aml_append(ifctx,
 262        aml_create_dword_field(aml_arg(3), aml_int(4), "CDW2"));
 263    aml_append(ifctx,
 264        aml_create_dword_field(aml_arg(3), aml_int(8), "CDW3"));
 265    aml_append(ifctx, aml_store(aml_name("CDW2"), aml_name("SUPP")));
 266    aml_append(ifctx, aml_store(aml_name("CDW3"), aml_name("CTRL")));
 267    aml_append(ifctx, aml_store(aml_and(aml_name("CTRL"), aml_int(0x1D), NULL),
 268                                aml_name("CTRL")));
 269
 270    ifctx1 = aml_if(aml_lnot(aml_equal(aml_arg(1), aml_int(0x1))));
 271    aml_append(ifctx1, aml_store(aml_or(aml_name("CDW1"), aml_int(0x08), NULL),
 272                                 aml_name("CDW1")));
 273    aml_append(ifctx, ifctx1);
 274
 275    ifctx1 = aml_if(aml_lnot(aml_equal(aml_name("CDW3"), aml_name("CTRL"))));
 276    aml_append(ifctx1, aml_store(aml_or(aml_name("CDW1"), aml_int(0x10), NULL),
 277                                 aml_name("CDW1")));
 278    aml_append(ifctx, ifctx1);
 279
 280    aml_append(ifctx, aml_store(aml_name("CTRL"), aml_name("CDW3")));
 281    aml_append(ifctx, aml_return(aml_arg(3)));
 282    aml_append(method, ifctx);
 283
 284    elsectx = aml_else();
 285    aml_append(elsectx, aml_store(aml_or(aml_name("CDW1"), aml_int(4), NULL),
 286                                  aml_name("CDW1")));
 287    aml_append(elsectx, aml_return(aml_arg(3)));
 288    aml_append(method, elsectx);
 289    aml_append(dev, method);
 290
 291    method = aml_method("_DSM", 4, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
 292
 293    /* PCI Firmware Specification 3.0
 294     * 4.6.1. _DSM for PCI Express Slot Information
 295     * The UUID in _DSM in this context is
 296     * {E5C937D0-3553-4D7A-9117-EA4D19C3434D}
 297     */
 298    UUID = aml_touuid("E5C937D0-3553-4D7A-9117-EA4D19C3434D");
 299    ifctx = aml_if(aml_equal(aml_arg(0), UUID));
 300    ifctx1 = aml_if(aml_equal(aml_arg(2), aml_int(0)));
 301    uint8_t byte_list[1] = {1};
 302    buf = aml_buffer(1, byte_list);
 303    aml_append(ifctx1, aml_return(buf));
 304    aml_append(ifctx, ifctx1);
 305    aml_append(method, ifctx);
 306
 307    byte_list[0] = 0;
 308    buf = aml_buffer(1, byte_list);
 309    aml_append(method, aml_return(buf));
 310    aml_append(dev, method);
 311
 312    Aml *dev_rp0 = aml_device("%s", "RP0");
 313    aml_append(dev_rp0, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(0)));
 314    aml_append(dev, dev_rp0);
 315
 316    Aml *dev_res0 = aml_device("%s", "RES0");
 317    aml_append(dev_res0, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("PNP0C02")));
 318    crs = aml_resource_template();
 319    aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(base_ecam, size_ecam, AML_READ_WRITE));
 320    aml_append(dev_res0, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
 321    aml_append(dev, dev_res0);
 322    aml_append(scope, dev);
 323}
 324
 325static void acpi_dsdt_add_gpio(Aml *scope, const MemMapEntry *gpio_memmap,
 326                                           uint32_t gpio_irq)
 327{
 328    Aml *dev = aml_device("GPO0");
 329    aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("ARMH0061")));
 330    aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(0)));
 331    aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(0)));
 332
 333    Aml *crs = aml_resource_template();
 334    aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(gpio_memmap->base, gpio_memmap->size,
 335                                       AML_READ_WRITE));
 336    aml_append(crs, aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL, AML_ACTIVE_HIGH,
 337                                  AML_EXCLUSIVE, &gpio_irq, 1));
 338    aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
 339
 340    Aml *aei = aml_resource_template();
 341    /* Pin 3 for power button */
 342    const uint32_t pin_list[1] = {3};
 343    aml_append(aei, aml_gpio_int(AML_CONSUMER, AML_EDGE, AML_ACTIVE_HIGH,
 344                                 AML_EXCLUSIVE, AML_PULL_UP, 0, pin_list, 1,
 345                                 "GPO0", NULL, 0));
 346    aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_AEI", aei));
 347
 348    /* _E03 is handle for power button */
 349    Aml *method = aml_method("_E03", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
 350    aml_append(method, aml_notify(aml_name(ACPI_POWER_BUTTON_DEVICE),
 351                                  aml_int(0x80)));
 352    aml_append(dev, method);
 353    aml_append(scope, dev);
 354}
 355
 356static void acpi_dsdt_add_power_button(Aml *scope)
 357{
 358    Aml *dev = aml_device(ACPI_POWER_BUTTON_DEVICE);
 359    aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("PNP0C0C")));
 360    aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(0)));
 361    aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(0)));
 362    aml_append(scope, dev);
 363}
 364
 365/* RSDP */
 366static GArray *
 367build_rsdp(GArray *rsdp_table, BIOSLinker *linker, unsigned xsdt_tbl_offset)
 368{
 369    AcpiRsdpDescriptor *rsdp = acpi_data_push(rsdp_table, sizeof *rsdp);
 370    unsigned xsdt_pa_size = sizeof(rsdp->xsdt_physical_address);
 371    unsigned xsdt_pa_offset =
 372        (char *)&rsdp->xsdt_physical_address - rsdp_table->data;
 373
 374    bios_linker_loader_alloc(linker, ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE, rsdp_table, 16,
 375                             true /* fseg memory */);
 376
 377    memcpy(&rsdp->signature, "RSD PTR ", sizeof(rsdp->signature));
 378    memcpy(rsdp->oem_id, ACPI_BUILD_APPNAME6, sizeof(rsdp->oem_id));
 379    rsdp->length = cpu_to_le32(sizeof(*rsdp));
 380    rsdp->revision = 0x02;
 381
 382    /* Address to be filled by Guest linker */
 383    bios_linker_loader_add_pointer(linker,
 384        ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE, xsdt_pa_offset, xsdt_pa_size,
 385        ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE, xsdt_tbl_offset);
 386
 387    /* Checksum to be filled by Guest linker */
 388    bios_linker_loader_add_checksum(linker, ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE,
 389        (char *)rsdp - rsdp_table->data, sizeof *rsdp,
 390        (char *)&rsdp->checksum - rsdp_table->data);
 391
 392    return rsdp_table;
 393}
 394
 395static void
 396build_iort(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker)
 397{
 398    int iort_start = table_data->len;
 399    AcpiIortIdMapping *idmap;
 400    AcpiIortItsGroup *its;
 401    AcpiIortTable *iort;
 402    size_t node_size, iort_length;
 403    AcpiIortRC *rc;
 404
 405    iort = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*iort));
 406
 407    iort_length = sizeof(*iort);
 408    iort->node_count = cpu_to_le32(2); /* RC and ITS nodes */
 409    iort->node_offset = cpu_to_le32(sizeof(*iort));
 410
 411    /* ITS group node */
 412    node_size =  sizeof(*its) + sizeof(uint32_t);
 413    iort_length += node_size;
 414    its = acpi_data_push(table_data, node_size);
 415
 416    its->type = ACPI_IORT_NODE_ITS_GROUP;
 417    its->length = cpu_to_le16(node_size);
 418    its->its_count = cpu_to_le32(1);
 419    its->identifiers[0] = 0; /* MADT translation_id */
 420
 421    /* Root Complex Node */
 422    node_size = sizeof(*rc) + sizeof(*idmap);
 423    iort_length += node_size;
 424    rc = acpi_data_push(table_data, node_size);
 425
 426    rc->type = ACPI_IORT_NODE_PCI_ROOT_COMPLEX;
 427    rc->length = cpu_to_le16(node_size);
 428    rc->mapping_count = cpu_to_le32(1);
 429    rc->mapping_offset = cpu_to_le32(sizeof(*rc));
 430
 431    /* fully coherent device */
 432    rc->memory_properties.cache_coherency = cpu_to_le32(1);
 433    rc->memory_properties.memory_flags = 0x3; /* CCA = CPM = DCAS = 1 */
 434    rc->pci_segment_number = 0; /* MCFG pci_segment */
 435
 436    /* Identity RID mapping covering the whole input RID range */
 437    idmap = &rc->id_mapping_array[0];
 438    idmap->input_base = 0;
 439    idmap->id_count = cpu_to_le32(0xFFFF);
 440    idmap->output_base = 0;
 441    /* output IORT node is the ITS group node (the first node) */
 442    idmap->output_reference = cpu_to_le32(iort->node_offset);
 443
 444    iort->length = cpu_to_le32(iort_length);
 445
 446    build_header(linker, table_data, (void *)(table_data->data + iort_start),
 447                 "IORT", table_data->len - iort_start, 0, NULL, NULL);
 448}
 449
 450static void
 451build_spcr(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, VirtMachineState *vms)
 452{
 453    AcpiSerialPortConsoleRedirection *spcr;
 454    const MemMapEntry *uart_memmap = &vms->memmap[VIRT_UART];
 455    int irq = vms->irqmap[VIRT_UART] + ARM_SPI_BASE;
 456
 457    spcr = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*spcr));
 458
 459    spcr->interface_type = 0x3;    /* ARM PL011 UART */
 460
 461    spcr->base_address.space_id = AML_SYSTEM_MEMORY;
 462    spcr->base_address.bit_width = 8;
 463    spcr->base_address.bit_offset = 0;
 464    spcr->base_address.access_width = 1;
 465    spcr->base_address.address = cpu_to_le64(uart_memmap->base);
 466
 467    spcr->interrupt_types = (1 << 3); /* Bit[3] ARMH GIC interrupt */
 468    spcr->gsi = cpu_to_le32(irq);  /* Global System Interrupt */
 469
 470    spcr->baud = 3;                /* Baud Rate: 3 = 9600 */
 471    spcr->parity = 0;              /* No Parity */
 472    spcr->stopbits = 1;            /* 1 Stop bit */
 473    spcr->flowctrl = (1 << 1);     /* Bit[1] = RTS/CTS hardware flow control */
 474    spcr->term_type = 0;           /* Terminal Type: 0 = VT100 */
 475
 476    spcr->pci_device_id = 0xffff;  /* PCI Device ID: not a PCI device */
 477    spcr->pci_vendor_id = 0xffff;  /* PCI Vendor ID: not a PCI device */
 478
 479    build_header(linker, table_data, (void *)spcr, "SPCR", sizeof(*spcr), 2,
 480                 NULL, NULL);
 481}
 482
 483static void
 484build_srat(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, VirtMachineState *vms)
 485{
 486    AcpiSystemResourceAffinityTable *srat;
 487    AcpiSratProcessorGiccAffinity *core;
 488    AcpiSratMemoryAffinity *numamem;
 489    int i, srat_start;
 490    uint64_t mem_base;
 491    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(vms);
 492    const CPUArchIdList *cpu_list = mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids(MACHINE(vms));
 493
 494    srat_start = table_data->len;
 495    srat = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*srat));
 496    srat->reserved1 = cpu_to_le32(1);
 497
 498    for (i = 0; i < cpu_list->len; ++i) {
 499        core = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*core));
 500        core->type = ACPI_SRAT_PROCESSOR_GICC;
 501        core->length = sizeof(*core);
 502        core->proximity = cpu_to_le32(cpu_list->cpus[i].props.node_id);
 503        core->acpi_processor_uid = cpu_to_le32(i);
 504        core->flags = cpu_to_le32(1);
 505    }
 506
 507    mem_base = vms->memmap[VIRT_MEM].base;
 508    for (i = 0; i < nb_numa_nodes; ++i) {
 509        numamem = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*numamem));
 510        build_srat_memory(numamem, mem_base, numa_info[i].node_mem, i,
 511                          MEM_AFFINITY_ENABLED);
 512        mem_base += numa_info[i].node_mem;
 513    }
 514
 515    build_header(linker, table_data, (void *)srat, "SRAT",
 516                 table_data->len - srat_start, 3, NULL, NULL);
 517}
 518
 519static void
 520build_mcfg(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, VirtMachineState *vms)
 521{
 522    AcpiTableMcfg *mcfg;
 523    const MemMapEntry *memmap = vms->memmap;
 524    int len = sizeof(*mcfg) + sizeof(mcfg->allocation[0]);
 525
 526    mcfg = acpi_data_push(table_data, len);
 527    mcfg->allocation[0].address = cpu_to_le64(memmap[VIRT_PCIE_ECAM].base);
 528
 529    /* Only a single allocation so no need to play with segments */
 530    mcfg->allocation[0].pci_segment = cpu_to_le16(0);
 531    mcfg->allocation[0].start_bus_number = 0;
 532    mcfg->allocation[0].end_bus_number = (memmap[VIRT_PCIE_ECAM].size
 533                                          / PCIE_MMCFG_SIZE_MIN) - 1;
 534
 535    build_header(linker, table_data, (void *)mcfg, "MCFG", len, 1, NULL, NULL);
 536}
 537
 538/* GTDT */
 539static void
 540build_gtdt(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, VirtMachineState *vms)
 541{
 542    VirtMachineClass *vmc = VIRT_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(vms);
 543    int gtdt_start = table_data->len;
 544    AcpiGenericTimerTable *gtdt;
 545    uint32_t irqflags;
 546
 547    if (vmc->claim_edge_triggered_timers) {
 548        irqflags = ACPI_GTDT_INTERRUPT_MODE_EDGE;
 549    } else {
 550        irqflags = ACPI_GTDT_INTERRUPT_MODE_LEVEL;
 551    }
 552
 553    gtdt = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *gtdt);
 554    /* The interrupt values are the same with the device tree when adding 16 */
 555    gtdt->secure_el1_interrupt = cpu_to_le32(ARCH_TIMER_S_EL1_IRQ + 16);
 556    gtdt->secure_el1_flags = cpu_to_le32(irqflags);
 557
 558    gtdt->non_secure_el1_interrupt = cpu_to_le32(ARCH_TIMER_NS_EL1_IRQ + 16);
 559    gtdt->non_secure_el1_flags = cpu_to_le32(irqflags |
 560                                             ACPI_GTDT_CAP_ALWAYS_ON);
 561
 562    gtdt->virtual_timer_interrupt = cpu_to_le32(ARCH_TIMER_VIRT_IRQ + 16);
 563    gtdt->virtual_timer_flags = cpu_to_le32(irqflags);
 564
 565    gtdt->non_secure_el2_interrupt = cpu_to_le32(ARCH_TIMER_NS_EL2_IRQ + 16);
 566    gtdt->non_secure_el2_flags = cpu_to_le32(irqflags);
 567
 568    build_header(linker, table_data,
 569                 (void *)(table_data->data + gtdt_start), "GTDT",
 570                 table_data->len - gtdt_start, 2, NULL, NULL);
 571}
 572
 573/* MADT */
 574static void
 575build_madt(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, VirtMachineState *vms)
 576{
 577    VirtMachineClass *vmc = VIRT_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(vms);
 578    int madt_start = table_data->len;
 579    const MemMapEntry *memmap = vms->memmap;
 580    const int *irqmap = vms->irqmap;
 581    AcpiMultipleApicTable *madt;
 582    AcpiMadtGenericDistributor *gicd;
 583    AcpiMadtGenericMsiFrame *gic_msi;
 584    int i;
 585
 586    madt = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *madt);
 587
 588    gicd = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *gicd);
 589    gicd->type = ACPI_APIC_GENERIC_DISTRIBUTOR;
 590    gicd->length = sizeof(*gicd);
 591    gicd->base_address = cpu_to_le64(memmap[VIRT_GIC_DIST].base);
 592    gicd->version = vms->gic_version;
 593
 594    for (i = 0; i < vms->smp_cpus; i++) {
 595        AcpiMadtGenericCpuInterface *gicc = acpi_data_push(table_data,
 596                                                           sizeof(*gicc));
 597        ARMCPU *armcpu = ARM_CPU(qemu_get_cpu(i));
 598
 599        gicc->type = ACPI_APIC_GENERIC_CPU_INTERFACE;
 600        gicc->length = sizeof(*gicc);
 601        if (vms->gic_version == 2) {
 602            gicc->base_address = cpu_to_le64(memmap[VIRT_GIC_CPU].base);
 603        }
 604        gicc->cpu_interface_number = cpu_to_le32(i);
 605        gicc->arm_mpidr = cpu_to_le64(armcpu->mp_affinity);
 606        gicc->uid = cpu_to_le32(i);
 607        gicc->flags = cpu_to_le32(ACPI_MADT_GICC_ENABLED);
 608
 609        if (arm_feature(&armcpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_PMU)) {
 610            gicc->performance_interrupt = cpu_to_le32(PPI(VIRTUAL_PMU_IRQ));
 611        }
 612        if (vms->virt && vms->gic_version == 3) {
 613            gicc->vgic_interrupt = cpu_to_le32(PPI(ARCH_GICV3_MAINT_IRQ));
 614        }
 615    }
 616
 617    if (vms->gic_version == 3) {
 618        AcpiMadtGenericTranslator *gic_its;
 619        AcpiMadtGenericRedistributor *gicr = acpi_data_push(table_data,
 620                                                         sizeof *gicr);
 621
 622        gicr->type = ACPI_APIC_GENERIC_REDISTRIBUTOR;
 623        gicr->length = sizeof(*gicr);
 624        gicr->base_address = cpu_to_le64(memmap[VIRT_GIC_REDIST].base);
 625        gicr->range_length = cpu_to_le32(memmap[VIRT_GIC_REDIST].size);
 626
 627        if (its_class_name() && !vmc->no_its) {
 628            gic_its = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *gic_its);
 629            gic_its->type = ACPI_APIC_GENERIC_TRANSLATOR;
 630            gic_its->length = sizeof(*gic_its);
 631            gic_its->translation_id = 0;
 632            gic_its->base_address = cpu_to_le64(memmap[VIRT_GIC_ITS].base);
 633        }
 634    } else {
 635        gic_msi = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *gic_msi);
 636        gic_msi->type = ACPI_APIC_GENERIC_MSI_FRAME;
 637        gic_msi->length = sizeof(*gic_msi);
 638        gic_msi->gic_msi_frame_id = 0;
 639        gic_msi->base_address = cpu_to_le64(memmap[VIRT_GIC_V2M].base);
 640        gic_msi->flags = cpu_to_le32(1);
 641        gic_msi->spi_count = cpu_to_le16(NUM_GICV2M_SPIS);
 642        gic_msi->spi_base = cpu_to_le16(irqmap[VIRT_GIC_V2M] + ARM_SPI_BASE);
 643    }
 644
 645    build_header(linker, table_data,
 646                 (void *)(table_data->data + madt_start), "APIC",
 647                 table_data->len - madt_start, 3, NULL, NULL);
 648}
 649
 650/* FADT */
 651static void build_fadt(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker,
 652                       VirtMachineState *vms, unsigned dsdt_tbl_offset)
 653{
 654    AcpiFadtDescriptorRev5_1 *fadt = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*fadt));
 655    unsigned xdsdt_entry_offset = (char *)&fadt->x_dsdt - table_data->data;
 656    uint16_t bootflags;
 657
 658    switch (vms->psci_conduit) {
 659    case QEMU_PSCI_CONDUIT_DISABLED:
 660        bootflags = 0;
 661        break;
 662    case QEMU_PSCI_CONDUIT_HVC:
 663        bootflags = ACPI_FADT_ARM_PSCI_COMPLIANT | ACPI_FADT_ARM_PSCI_USE_HVC;
 664        break;
 665    case QEMU_PSCI_CONDUIT_SMC:
 666        bootflags = ACPI_FADT_ARM_PSCI_COMPLIANT;
 667        break;
 668    default:
 669        g_assert_not_reached();
 670    }
 671
 672    /* Hardware Reduced = 1 and use PSCI 0.2+ */
 673    fadt->flags = cpu_to_le32(1 << ACPI_FADT_F_HW_REDUCED_ACPI);
 674    fadt->arm_boot_flags = cpu_to_le16(bootflags);
 675
 676    /* ACPI v5.1 (fadt->revision.fadt->minor_revision) */
 677    fadt->minor_revision = 0x1;
 678
 679    /* DSDT address to be filled by Guest linker */
 680    bios_linker_loader_add_pointer(linker,
 681        ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE, xdsdt_entry_offset, sizeof(fadt->x_dsdt),
 682        ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE, dsdt_tbl_offset);
 683
 684    build_header(linker, table_data,
 685                 (void *)fadt, "FACP", sizeof(*fadt), 5, NULL, NULL);
 686}
 687
 688/* DSDT */
 689static void
 690build_dsdt(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, VirtMachineState *vms)
 691{
 692    Aml *scope, *dsdt;
 693    const MemMapEntry *memmap = vms->memmap;
 694    const int *irqmap = vms->irqmap;
 695
 696    dsdt = init_aml_allocator();
 697    /* Reserve space for header */
 698    acpi_data_push(dsdt->buf, sizeof(AcpiTableHeader));
 699
 700    /* When booting the VM with UEFI, UEFI takes ownership of the RTC hardware.
 701     * While UEFI can use libfdt to disable the RTC device node in the DTB that
 702     * it passes to the OS, it cannot modify AML. Therefore, we won't generate
 703     * the RTC ACPI device at all when using UEFI.
 704     */
 705    scope = aml_scope("\\_SB");
 706    acpi_dsdt_add_cpus(scope, vms->smp_cpus);
 707    acpi_dsdt_add_uart(scope, &memmap[VIRT_UART],
 708                       (irqmap[VIRT_UART] + ARM_SPI_BASE));
 709    acpi_dsdt_add_flash(scope, &memmap[VIRT_FLASH]);
 710    acpi_dsdt_add_fw_cfg(scope, &memmap[VIRT_FW_CFG]);
 711    acpi_dsdt_add_virtio(scope, &memmap[VIRT_MMIO],
 712                    (irqmap[VIRT_MMIO] + ARM_SPI_BASE), NUM_VIRTIO_TRANSPORTS);
 713    acpi_dsdt_add_pci(scope, memmap, (irqmap[VIRT_PCIE] + ARM_SPI_BASE),
 714                      vms->highmem);
 715    acpi_dsdt_add_gpio(scope, &memmap[VIRT_GPIO],
 716                       (irqmap[VIRT_GPIO] + ARM_SPI_BASE));
 717    acpi_dsdt_add_power_button(scope);
 718
 719    aml_append(dsdt, scope);
 720
 721    /* copy AML table into ACPI tables blob and patch header there */
 722    g_array_append_vals(table_data, dsdt->buf->data, dsdt->buf->len);
 723    build_header(linker, table_data,
 724        (void *)(table_data->data + table_data->len - dsdt->buf->len),
 725        "DSDT", dsdt->buf->len, 2, NULL, NULL);
 726    free_aml_allocator();
 727}
 728
 729typedef
 730struct AcpiBuildState {
 731    /* Copy of table in RAM (for patching). */
 732    MemoryRegion *table_mr;
 733    MemoryRegion *rsdp_mr;
 734    MemoryRegion *linker_mr;
 735    /* Is table patched? */
 736    bool patched;
 737} AcpiBuildState;
 738
 739static
 740void virt_acpi_build(VirtMachineState *vms, AcpiBuildTables *tables)
 741{
 742    VirtMachineClass *vmc = VIRT_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(vms);
 743    GArray *table_offsets;
 744    unsigned dsdt, xsdt;
 745    GArray *tables_blob = tables->table_data;
 746
 747    table_offsets = g_array_new(false, true /* clear */,
 748                                        sizeof(uint32_t));
 749
 750    bios_linker_loader_alloc(tables->linker,
 751                             ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE, tables_blob,
 752                             64, false /* high memory */);
 753
 754    /* DSDT is pointed to by FADT */
 755    dsdt = tables_blob->len;
 756    build_dsdt(tables_blob, tables->linker, vms);
 757
 758    /* FADT MADT GTDT MCFG SPCR pointed to by RSDT */
 759    acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
 760    build_fadt(tables_blob, tables->linker, vms, dsdt);
 761
 762    acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
 763    build_madt(tables_blob, tables->linker, vms);
 764
 765    acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
 766    build_gtdt(tables_blob, tables->linker, vms);
 767
 768    acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
 769    build_mcfg(tables_blob, tables->linker, vms);
 770
 771    acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
 772    build_spcr(tables_blob, tables->linker, vms);
 773
 774    if (nb_numa_nodes > 0) {
 775        acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
 776        build_srat(tables_blob, tables->linker, vms);
 777        if (have_numa_distance) {
 778            acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
 779            build_slit(tables_blob, tables->linker);
 780        }
 781    }
 782
 783    if (its_class_name() && !vmc->no_its) {
 784        acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
 785        build_iort(tables_blob, tables->linker);
 786    }
 787
 788    /* XSDT is pointed to by RSDP */
 789    xsdt = tables_blob->len;
 790    build_xsdt(tables_blob, tables->linker, table_offsets, NULL, NULL);
 791
 792    /* RSDP is in FSEG memory, so allocate it separately */
 793    build_rsdp(tables->rsdp, tables->linker, xsdt);
 794
 795    /* Cleanup memory that's no longer used. */
 796    g_array_free(table_offsets, true);
 797}
 798
 799static void acpi_ram_update(MemoryRegion *mr, GArray *data)
 800{
 801    uint32_t size = acpi_data_len(data);
 802
 803    /* Make sure RAM size is correct - in case it got changed
 804     * e.g. by migration */
 805    memory_region_ram_resize(mr, size, &error_abort);
 806
 807    memcpy(memory_region_get_ram_ptr(mr), data->data, size);
 808    memory_region_set_dirty(mr, 0, size);
 809}
 810
 811static void virt_acpi_build_update(void *build_opaque)
 812{
 813    AcpiBuildState *build_state = build_opaque;
 814    AcpiBuildTables tables;
 815
 816    /* No state to update or already patched? Nothing to do. */
 817    if (!build_state || build_state->patched) {
 818        return;
 819    }
 820    build_state->patched = true;
 821
 822    acpi_build_tables_init(&tables);
 823
 824    virt_acpi_build(VIRT_MACHINE(qdev_get_machine()), &tables);
 825
 826    acpi_ram_update(build_state->table_mr, tables.table_data);
 827    acpi_ram_update(build_state->rsdp_mr, tables.rsdp);
 828    acpi_ram_update(build_state->linker_mr, tables.linker->cmd_blob);
 829
 830    acpi_build_tables_cleanup(&tables, true);
 831}
 832
 833static void virt_acpi_build_reset(void *build_opaque)
 834{
 835    AcpiBuildState *build_state = build_opaque;
 836    build_state->patched = false;
 837}
 838
 839static MemoryRegion *acpi_add_rom_blob(AcpiBuildState *build_state,
 840                                       GArray *blob, const char *name,
 841                                       uint64_t max_size)
 842{
 843    return rom_add_blob(name, blob->data, acpi_data_len(blob), max_size, -1,
 844                        name, virt_acpi_build_update, build_state, NULL, true);
 845}
 846
 847static const VMStateDescription vmstate_virt_acpi_build = {
 848    .name = "virt_acpi_build",
 849    .version_id = 1,
 850    .minimum_version_id = 1,
 851    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
 852        VMSTATE_BOOL(patched, AcpiBuildState),
 853        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
 854    },
 855};
 856
 857void virt_acpi_setup(VirtMachineState *vms)
 858{
 859    AcpiBuildTables tables;
 860    AcpiBuildState *build_state;
 861
 862    if (!vms->fw_cfg) {
 863        trace_virt_acpi_setup();
 864        return;
 865    }
 866
 867    if (!acpi_enabled) {
 868        trace_virt_acpi_setup();
 869        return;
 870    }
 871
 872    build_state = g_malloc0(sizeof *build_state);
 873
 874    acpi_build_tables_init(&tables);
 875    virt_acpi_build(vms, &tables);
 876
 877    /* Now expose it all to Guest */
 878    build_state->table_mr = acpi_add_rom_blob(build_state, tables.table_data,
 879                                               ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE,
 880                                               ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_MAX_SIZE);
 881    assert(build_state->table_mr != NULL);
 882
 883    build_state->linker_mr =
 884        acpi_add_rom_blob(build_state, tables.linker->cmd_blob,
 885                          "etc/table-loader", 0);
 886
 887    fw_cfg_add_file(vms->fw_cfg, ACPI_BUILD_TPMLOG_FILE, tables.tcpalog->data,
 888                    acpi_data_len(tables.tcpalog));
 889
 890    build_state->rsdp_mr = acpi_add_rom_blob(build_state, tables.rsdp,
 891                                              ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE, 0);
 892
 893    qemu_register_reset(virt_acpi_build_reset, build_state);
 894    virt_acpi_build_reset(build_state);
 895    vmstate_register(NULL, 0, &vmstate_virt_acpi_build, build_state);
 896
 897    /* Cleanup tables but don't free the memory: we track it
 898     * in build_state.
 899     */
 900    acpi_build_tables_cleanup(&tables, false);
 901}
 902