qemu/hw/pci-host/xilinx-pcie.c
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   1/*
   2 * Xilinx PCIe host controller emulation.
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2016 Imagination Technologies
   5 *
   6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
   8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
   9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  10 *
  11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  15 *
  16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  18 */
  19
  20#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  21#include "hw/pci/pci_bridge.h"
  22#include "hw/pci-host/xilinx-pcie.h"
  23
  24enum root_cfg_reg {
  25    /* Interrupt Decode Register */
  26    ROOTCFG_INTDEC              = 0x138,
  27
  28    /* Interrupt Mask Register */
  29    ROOTCFG_INTMASK             = 0x13c,
  30    /* INTx Interrupt Received */
  31#define ROOTCFG_INTMASK_INTX    (1 << 16)
  32    /* MSI Interrupt Received */
  33#define ROOTCFG_INTMASK_MSI     (1 << 17)
  34
  35    /* PHY Status/Control Register */
  36    ROOTCFG_PSCR                = 0x144,
  37    /* Link Up */
  38#define ROOTCFG_PSCR_LINK_UP    (1 << 11)
  39
  40    /* Root Port Status/Control Register */
  41    ROOTCFG_RPSCR               = 0x148,
  42    /* Bridge Enable */
  43#define ROOTCFG_RPSCR_BRIDGEEN  (1 << 0)
  44    /* Interrupt FIFO Not Empty */
  45#define ROOTCFG_RPSCR_INTNEMPTY (1 << 18)
  46    /* Interrupt FIFO Overflow */
  47#define ROOTCFG_RPSCR_INTOVF    (1 << 19)
  48
  49    /* Root Port Interrupt FIFO Read Register 1 */
  50    ROOTCFG_RPIFR1              = 0x158,
  51#define ROOTCFG_RPIFR1_INT_LANE_SHIFT   27
  52#define ROOTCFG_RPIFR1_INT_ASSERT_SHIFT 29
  53#define ROOTCFG_RPIFR1_INT_VALID_SHIFT  31
  54    /* Root Port Interrupt FIFO Read Register 2 */
  55    ROOTCFG_RPIFR2              = 0x15c,
  56};
  57
  58static void xilinx_pcie_update_intr(XilinxPCIEHost *s,
  59                                    uint32_t set, uint32_t clear)
  60{
  61    int level;
  62
  63    s->intr |= set;
  64    s->intr &= ~clear;
  65
  66    if (s->intr_fifo_r != s->intr_fifo_w) {
  67        s->intr |= ROOTCFG_INTMASK_INTX;
  68    }
  69
  70    level = !!(s->intr & s->intr_mask);
  71    qemu_set_irq(s->irq, level);
  72}
  73
  74static void xilinx_pcie_queue_intr(XilinxPCIEHost *s,
  75                                   uint32_t fifo_reg1, uint32_t fifo_reg2)
  76{
  77    XilinxPCIEInt *intr;
  78    unsigned int new_w;
  79
  80    new_w = (s->intr_fifo_w + 1) % ARRAY_SIZE(s->intr_fifo);
  81    if (new_w == s->intr_fifo_r) {
  82        s->rpscr |= ROOTCFG_RPSCR_INTOVF;
  83        return;
  84    }
  85
  86    intr = &s->intr_fifo[s->intr_fifo_w];
  87    s->intr_fifo_w = new_w;
  88
  89    intr->fifo_reg1 = fifo_reg1;
  90    intr->fifo_reg2 = fifo_reg2;
  91
  92    xilinx_pcie_update_intr(s, ROOTCFG_INTMASK_INTX, 0);
  93}
  94
  95static void xilinx_pcie_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq_num, int level)
  96{
  97    XilinxPCIEHost *s = XILINX_PCIE_HOST(opaque);
  98
  99    xilinx_pcie_queue_intr(s,
 100       (irq_num << ROOTCFG_RPIFR1_INT_LANE_SHIFT) |
 101           (level << ROOTCFG_RPIFR1_INT_ASSERT_SHIFT) |
 102           (1 << ROOTCFG_RPIFR1_INT_VALID_SHIFT),
 103       0);
 104}
 105
 106static void xilinx_pcie_host_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
 107{
 108    PCIHostState *pci = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(dev);
 109    XilinxPCIEHost *s = XILINX_PCIE_HOST(dev);
 110    SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
 111    PCIExpressHost *pex = PCIE_HOST_BRIDGE(dev);
 112
 113    snprintf(s->name, sizeof(s->name), "pcie%u", s->bus_nr);
 114
 115    /* PCI configuration space */
 116    pcie_host_mmcfg_init(pex, s->cfg_size);
 117
 118    /* MMIO region */
 119    memory_region_init(&s->mmio, OBJECT(s), "mmio", UINT64_MAX);
 120    memory_region_set_enabled(&s->mmio, false);
 121
 122    /* dummy I/O region */
 123    memory_region_init_ram_nomigrate(&s->io, OBJECT(s), "io", 16, NULL);
 124    memory_region_set_enabled(&s->io, false);
 125
 126    /* interrupt out */
 127    qdev_init_gpio_out_named(dev, &s->irq, "interrupt_out", 1);
 128
 129    sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &pex->mmio);
 130    sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->mmio);
 131
 132    pci->bus = pci_register_bus(dev, s->name, xilinx_pcie_set_irq,
 133                                pci_swizzle_map_irq_fn, s, &s->mmio,
 134                                &s->io, 0, 4, TYPE_PCIE_BUS);
 135
 136    qdev_set_parent_bus(DEVICE(&s->root), BUS(pci->bus));
 137    qdev_init_nofail(DEVICE(&s->root));
 138}
 139
 140static const char *xilinx_pcie_host_root_bus_path(PCIHostState *host_bridge,
 141                                                  PCIBus *rootbus)
 142{
 143    return "0000:00";
 144}
 145
 146static void xilinx_pcie_host_init(Object *obj)
 147{
 148    XilinxPCIEHost *s = XILINX_PCIE_HOST(obj);
 149    XilinxPCIERoot *root = &s->root;
 150
 151    object_initialize(root, sizeof(*root), TYPE_XILINX_PCIE_ROOT);
 152    object_property_add_child(obj, "root", OBJECT(root), NULL);
 153    qdev_prop_set_int32(DEVICE(root), "addr", PCI_DEVFN(0, 0));
 154    qdev_prop_set_bit(DEVICE(root), "multifunction", false);
 155}
 156
 157static Property xilinx_pcie_host_props[] = {
 158    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("bus_nr", XilinxPCIEHost, bus_nr, 0),
 159    DEFINE_PROP_SIZE("cfg_base", XilinxPCIEHost, cfg_base, 0),
 160    DEFINE_PROP_SIZE("cfg_size", XilinxPCIEHost, cfg_size, 32 << 20),
 161    DEFINE_PROP_SIZE("mmio_base", XilinxPCIEHost, mmio_base, 0),
 162    DEFINE_PROP_SIZE("mmio_size", XilinxPCIEHost, mmio_size, 1 << 20),
 163    DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("link_up", XilinxPCIEHost, link_up, true),
 164    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
 165};
 166
 167static void xilinx_pcie_host_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 168{
 169    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 170    PCIHostBridgeClass *hc = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE_CLASS(klass);
 171
 172    hc->root_bus_path = xilinx_pcie_host_root_bus_path;
 173    dc->realize = xilinx_pcie_host_realize;
 174    set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_BRIDGE, dc->categories);
 175    dc->fw_name = "pci";
 176    dc->props = xilinx_pcie_host_props;
 177}
 178
 179static const TypeInfo xilinx_pcie_host_info = {
 180    .name       = TYPE_XILINX_PCIE_HOST,
 181    .parent     = TYPE_PCIE_HOST_BRIDGE,
 182    .instance_size = sizeof(XilinxPCIEHost),
 183    .instance_init = xilinx_pcie_host_init,
 184    .class_init = xilinx_pcie_host_class_init,
 185};
 186
 187static uint32_t xilinx_pcie_root_config_read(PCIDevice *d,
 188                                             uint32_t address, int len)
 189{
 190    XilinxPCIEHost *s = XILINX_PCIE_HOST(OBJECT(d)->parent);
 191    uint32_t val;
 192
 193    switch (address) {
 194    case ROOTCFG_INTDEC:
 195        val = s->intr;
 196        break;
 197    case ROOTCFG_INTMASK:
 198        val = s->intr_mask;
 199        break;
 200    case ROOTCFG_PSCR:
 201        val = s->link_up ? ROOTCFG_PSCR_LINK_UP : 0;
 202        break;
 203    case ROOTCFG_RPSCR:
 204        if (s->intr_fifo_r != s->intr_fifo_w) {
 205            s->rpscr &= ~ROOTCFG_RPSCR_INTNEMPTY;
 206        } else {
 207            s->rpscr |= ROOTCFG_RPSCR_INTNEMPTY;
 208        }
 209        val = s->rpscr;
 210        break;
 211    case ROOTCFG_RPIFR1:
 212        if (s->intr_fifo_w == s->intr_fifo_r) {
 213            /* FIFO empty */
 214            val = 0;
 215        } else {
 216            val = s->intr_fifo[s->intr_fifo_r].fifo_reg1;
 217        }
 218        break;
 219    case ROOTCFG_RPIFR2:
 220        if (s->intr_fifo_w == s->intr_fifo_r) {
 221            /* FIFO empty */
 222            val = 0;
 223        } else {
 224            val = s->intr_fifo[s->intr_fifo_r].fifo_reg2;
 225        }
 226        break;
 227    default:
 228        val = pci_default_read_config(d, address, len);
 229        break;
 230    }
 231    return val;
 232}
 233
 234static void xilinx_pcie_root_config_write(PCIDevice *d, uint32_t address,
 235                                          uint32_t val, int len)
 236{
 237    XilinxPCIEHost *s = XILINX_PCIE_HOST(OBJECT(d)->parent);
 238    switch (address) {
 239    case ROOTCFG_INTDEC:
 240        xilinx_pcie_update_intr(s, 0, val);
 241        break;
 242    case ROOTCFG_INTMASK:
 243        s->intr_mask = val;
 244        xilinx_pcie_update_intr(s, 0, 0);
 245        break;
 246    case ROOTCFG_RPSCR:
 247        s->rpscr &= ~ROOTCFG_RPSCR_BRIDGEEN;
 248        s->rpscr |= val & ROOTCFG_RPSCR_BRIDGEEN;
 249        memory_region_set_enabled(&s->mmio, val & ROOTCFG_RPSCR_BRIDGEEN);
 250
 251        if (val & ROOTCFG_INTMASK_INTX) {
 252            s->rpscr &= ~ROOTCFG_INTMASK_INTX;
 253        }
 254        break;
 255    case ROOTCFG_RPIFR1:
 256    case ROOTCFG_RPIFR2:
 257        if (s->intr_fifo_w == s->intr_fifo_r) {
 258            /* FIFO empty */
 259            return;
 260        } else {
 261            s->intr_fifo_r = (s->intr_fifo_r + 1) % ARRAY_SIZE(s->intr_fifo);
 262        }
 263        break;
 264    default:
 265        pci_default_write_config(d, address, val, len);
 266        break;
 267    }
 268}
 269
 270static int xilinx_pcie_root_init(PCIDevice *dev)
 271{
 272    BusState *bus = qdev_get_parent_bus(DEVICE(dev));
 273    XilinxPCIEHost *s = XILINX_PCIE_HOST(bus->parent);
 274
 275    pci_set_word(dev->config + PCI_COMMAND,
 276                 PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER);
 277    pci_set_word(dev->config + PCI_MEMORY_BASE, s->mmio_base >> 16);
 278    pci_set_word(dev->config + PCI_MEMORY_LIMIT,
 279                 ((s->mmio_base + s->mmio_size - 1) >> 16) & 0xfff0);
 280
 281    pci_bridge_initfn(dev, TYPE_PCI_BUS);
 282
 283    if (pcie_endpoint_cap_v1_init(dev, 0x80) < 0) {
 284        hw_error("Failed to initialize PCIe capability");
 285    }
 286
 287    return 0;
 288}
 289
 290static void xilinx_pcie_root_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 291{
 292    PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 293    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 294
 295    set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_BRIDGE, dc->categories);
 296    dc->desc = "Xilinx AXI-PCIe Host Bridge";
 297    k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_XILINX;
 298    k->device_id = 0x7021;
 299    k->revision = 0;
 300    k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST;
 301    k->is_express = true;
 302    k->is_bridge = true;
 303    k->init = xilinx_pcie_root_init;
 304    k->exit = pci_bridge_exitfn;
 305    dc->reset = pci_bridge_reset;
 306    k->config_read = xilinx_pcie_root_config_read;
 307    k->config_write = xilinx_pcie_root_config_write;
 308    /*
 309     * PCI-facing part of the host bridge, not usable without the
 310     * host-facing part, which can't be device_add'ed, yet.
 311     */
 312    dc->user_creatable = false;
 313}
 314
 315static const TypeInfo xilinx_pcie_root_info = {
 316    .name = TYPE_XILINX_PCIE_ROOT,
 317    .parent = TYPE_PCI_BRIDGE,
 318    .instance_size = sizeof(XilinxPCIERoot),
 319    .class_init = xilinx_pcie_root_class_init,
 320};
 321
 322static void xilinx_pcie_register(void)
 323{
 324    type_register_static(&xilinx_pcie_root_info);
 325    type_register_static(&xilinx_pcie_host_info);
 326}
 327
 328type_init(xilinx_pcie_register)
 329