qemu/target/ppc/helper_regs.h
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   1/*
   2 *  PowerPC emulation special registers manipulation helpers for qemu.
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (c) 2003-2007 Jocelyn Mayer
   5 *
   6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
   8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
   9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  10 *
  11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  15 *
  16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  18 */
  19
  20#ifndef HELPER_REGS_H
  21#define HELPER_REGS_H
  22
  23/* Swap temporary saved registers with GPRs */
  24static inline void hreg_swap_gpr_tgpr(CPUPPCState *env)
  25{
  26    target_ulong tmp;
  27
  28    tmp = env->gpr[0];
  29    env->gpr[0] = env->tgpr[0];
  30    env->tgpr[0] = tmp;
  31    tmp = env->gpr[1];
  32    env->gpr[1] = env->tgpr[1];
  33    env->tgpr[1] = tmp;
  34    tmp = env->gpr[2];
  35    env->gpr[2] = env->tgpr[2];
  36    env->tgpr[2] = tmp;
  37    tmp = env->gpr[3];
  38    env->gpr[3] = env->tgpr[3];
  39    env->tgpr[3] = tmp;
  40}
  41
  42static inline void hreg_compute_mem_idx(CPUPPCState *env)
  43{
  44    /* This is our encoding for server processors. The architecture
  45     * specifies that there is no such thing as userspace with
  46     * translation off, however it appears that MacOS does it and
  47     * some 32-bit CPUs support it. Weird...
  48     *
  49     *   0 = Guest User space virtual mode
  50     *   1 = Guest Kernel space virtual mode
  51     *   2 = Guest User space real mode
  52     *   3 = Guest Kernel space real mode
  53     *   4 = HV User space virtual mode
  54     *   5 = HV Kernel space virtual mode
  55     *   6 = HV User space real mode
  56     *   7 = HV Kernel space real mode
  57     *
  58     * For BookE, we need 8 MMU modes as follow:
  59     *
  60     *  0 = AS 0 HV User space
  61     *  1 = AS 0 HV Kernel space
  62     *  2 = AS 1 HV User space
  63     *  3 = AS 1 HV Kernel space
  64     *  4 = AS 0 Guest User space
  65     *  5 = AS 0 Guest Kernel space
  66     *  6 = AS 1 Guest User space
  67     *  7 = AS 1 Guest Kernel space
  68     */
  69    if (env->mmu_model & POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE) {
  70        env->immu_idx = env->dmmu_idx = msr_pr ? 0 : 1;
  71        env->immu_idx += msr_is ? 2 : 0;
  72        env->dmmu_idx += msr_ds ? 2 : 0;
  73        env->immu_idx += msr_gs ? 4 : 0;
  74        env->dmmu_idx += msr_gs ? 4 : 0;
  75    } else {
  76        env->immu_idx = env->dmmu_idx = msr_pr ? 0 : 1;
  77        env->immu_idx += msr_ir ? 0 : 2;
  78        env->dmmu_idx += msr_dr ? 0 : 2;
  79        env->immu_idx += msr_hv ? 4 : 0;
  80        env->dmmu_idx += msr_hv ? 4 : 0;
  81    }
  82}
  83
  84static inline void hreg_compute_hflags(CPUPPCState *env)
  85{
  86    target_ulong hflags_mask;
  87
  88    /* We 'forget' FE0 & FE1: we'll never generate imprecise exceptions */
  89    hflags_mask = (1 << MSR_VR) | (1 << MSR_AP) | (1 << MSR_SA) |
  90        (1 << MSR_PR) | (1 << MSR_FP) | (1 << MSR_SE) | (1 << MSR_BE) |
  91        (1 << MSR_LE) | (1 << MSR_VSX) | (1 << MSR_IR) | (1 << MSR_DR);
  92    hflags_mask |= (1ULL << MSR_CM) | (1ULL << MSR_SF) | MSR_HVB;
  93    hreg_compute_mem_idx(env);
  94    env->hflags = env->msr & hflags_mask;
  95    /* Merge with hflags coming from other registers */
  96    env->hflags |= env->hflags_nmsr;
  97}
  98
  99static inline int hreg_store_msr(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong value,
 100                                 int alter_hv)
 101{
 102    int excp;
 103#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
 104    CPUState *cs = CPU(ppc_env_get_cpu(env));
 105#endif
 106
 107    excp = 0;
 108    value &= env->msr_mask;
 109#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
 110    /* Neither mtmsr nor guest state can alter HV */
 111    if (!alter_hv || !(env->msr & MSR_HVB)) {
 112        value &= ~MSR_HVB;
 113        value |= env->msr & MSR_HVB;
 114    }
 115    if (((value >> MSR_IR) & 1) != msr_ir ||
 116        ((value >> MSR_DR) & 1) != msr_dr) {
 117        cs->interrupt_request |= CPU_INTERRUPT_EXITTB;
 118    }
 119    if ((env->mmu_model & POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE) &&
 120        ((value >> MSR_GS) & 1) != msr_gs) {
 121        cs->interrupt_request |= CPU_INTERRUPT_EXITTB;
 122    }
 123    if (unlikely((env->flags & POWERPC_FLAG_TGPR) &&
 124                 ((value ^ env->msr) & (1 << MSR_TGPR)))) {
 125        /* Swap temporary saved registers with GPRs */
 126        hreg_swap_gpr_tgpr(env);
 127    }
 128    if (unlikely((value >> MSR_EP) & 1) != msr_ep) {
 129        /* Change the exception prefix on PowerPC 601 */
 130        env->excp_prefix = ((value >> MSR_EP) & 1) * 0xFFF00000;
 131    }
 132    /* If PR=1 then EE, IR and DR must be 1
 133     *
 134     * Note: We only enforce this on 64-bit server processors.
 135     * It appears that:
 136     * - 32-bit implementations supports PR=1 and EE/DR/IR=0 and MacOS
 137     *   exploits it.
 138     * - 64-bit embedded implementations do not need any operation to be
 139     *   performed when PR is set.
 140     */
 141    if ((env->insns_flags & PPC_SEGMENT_64B) && ((value >> MSR_PR) & 1)) {
 142        value |= (1 << MSR_EE) | (1 << MSR_DR) | (1 << MSR_IR);
 143    }
 144#endif
 145    env->msr = value;
 146    hreg_compute_hflags(env);
 147#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
 148    if (unlikely(msr_pow == 1)) {
 149        if (!env->pending_interrupts && (*env->check_pow)(env)) {
 150            cs->halted = 1;
 151            excp = EXCP_HALTED;
 152        }
 153    }
 154#endif
 155
 156    return excp;
 157}
 158
 159#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
 160static inline void check_tlb_flush(CPUPPCState *env, bool global)
 161{
 162    CPUState *cs = CPU(ppc_env_get_cpu(env));
 163    if (env->tlb_need_flush & TLB_NEED_LOCAL_FLUSH) {
 164        tlb_flush(cs);
 165        env->tlb_need_flush &= ~TLB_NEED_LOCAL_FLUSH;
 166    }
 167
 168    /* Propagate TLB invalidations to other CPUs when the guest uses broadcast
 169     * TLB invalidation instructions.
 170     */
 171    if (global && (env->tlb_need_flush & TLB_NEED_GLOBAL_FLUSH)) {
 172        CPUState *other_cs;
 173        CPU_FOREACH(other_cs) {
 174            if (other_cs != cs) {
 175                PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(other_cs);
 176                CPUPPCState *other_env = &cpu->env;
 177
 178                other_env->tlb_need_flush &= ~TLB_NEED_LOCAL_FLUSH;
 179                tlb_flush(other_cs);
 180            }
 181        }
 182        env->tlb_need_flush &= ~TLB_NEED_GLOBAL_FLUSH;
 183    }
 184}
 185#else
 186static inline void check_tlb_flush(CPUPPCState *env, bool global) { }
 187#endif
 188
 189#endif /* HELPER_REGS_H */
 190