qemu/tests/test-io-channel-socket.c
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   1/*
   2 * QEMU I/O channel sockets test
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 Red Hat, Inc.
   5 *
   6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
   8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
   9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  10 *
  11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  15 *
  16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  18 *
  19 */
  20
  21#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  22#include "io/channel-socket.h"
  23#include "io/channel-util.h"
  24#include "io-channel-helpers.h"
  25#include "qapi/error.h"
  26
  27#ifndef AI_ADDRCONFIG
  28# define AI_ADDRCONFIG 0
  29#endif
  30#ifndef EAI_ADDRFAMILY
  31# define EAI_ADDRFAMILY 0
  32#endif
  33
  34static int check_bind(const char *hostname, bool *has_proto)
  35{
  36    int fd = -1;
  37    struct addrinfo ai, *res = NULL;
  38    int rc;
  39    int ret = -1;
  40
  41    memset(&ai, 0, sizeof(ai));
  42    ai.ai_flags = AI_CANONNAME | AI_ADDRCONFIG;
  43    ai.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC;
  44    ai.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
  45
  46    /* lookup */
  47    rc = getaddrinfo(hostname, NULL, &ai, &res);
  48    if (rc != 0) {
  49        if (rc == EAI_ADDRFAMILY ||
  50            rc == EAI_FAMILY) {
  51            *has_proto = false;
  52            goto done;
  53        }
  54        goto cleanup;
  55    }
  56
  57    fd = qemu_socket(res->ai_family, res->ai_socktype, res->ai_protocol);
  58    if (fd < 0) {
  59        goto cleanup;
  60    }
  61
  62    if (bind(fd, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
  63        if (errno == EADDRNOTAVAIL) {
  64            *has_proto = false;
  65            goto done;
  66        }
  67        goto cleanup;
  68    }
  69
  70    *has_proto = true;
  71 done:
  72    ret = 0;
  73
  74 cleanup:
  75    if (fd != -1) {
  76        close(fd);
  77    }
  78    if (res) {
  79        freeaddrinfo(res);
  80    }
  81    return ret;
  82}
  83
  84static int check_protocol_support(bool *has_ipv4, bool *has_ipv6)
  85{
  86    if (check_bind("127.0.0.1", has_ipv4) < 0) {
  87        return -1;
  88    }
  89    if (check_bind("::1", has_ipv6) < 0) {
  90        return -1;
  91    }
  92
  93    return 0;
  94}
  95
  96
  97static void test_io_channel_set_socket_bufs(QIOChannel *src,
  98                                            QIOChannel *dst)
  99{
 100    int buflen = 64 * 1024;
 101
 102    /*
 103     * Make the socket buffers small so that we see
 104     * the effects of partial reads/writes
 105     */
 106    setsockopt(((QIOChannelSocket *)src)->fd,
 107               SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF,
 108               (char *)&buflen,
 109               sizeof(buflen));
 110
 111    setsockopt(((QIOChannelSocket *)dst)->fd,
 112               SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF,
 113               (char *)&buflen,
 114               sizeof(buflen));
 115}
 116
 117
 118static void test_io_channel_setup_sync(SocketAddress *listen_addr,
 119                                       SocketAddress *connect_addr,
 120                                       QIOChannel **src,
 121                                       QIOChannel **dst)
 122{
 123    QIOChannelSocket *lioc;
 124
 125    lioc = qio_channel_socket_new();
 126    qio_channel_socket_listen_sync(lioc, listen_addr, &error_abort);
 127
 128    if (listen_addr->type == SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_INET) {
 129        SocketAddress *laddr = qio_channel_socket_get_local_address(
 130            lioc, &error_abort);
 131
 132        g_free(connect_addr->u.inet.port);
 133        connect_addr->u.inet.port = g_strdup(laddr->u.inet.port);
 134
 135        qapi_free_SocketAddress(laddr);
 136    }
 137
 138    *src = QIO_CHANNEL(qio_channel_socket_new());
 139    qio_channel_socket_connect_sync(
 140        QIO_CHANNEL_SOCKET(*src), connect_addr, &error_abort);
 141    qio_channel_set_delay(*src, false);
 142
 143    qio_channel_wait(QIO_CHANNEL(lioc), G_IO_IN);
 144    *dst = QIO_CHANNEL(qio_channel_socket_accept(lioc, &error_abort));
 145    g_assert(*dst);
 146
 147    test_io_channel_set_socket_bufs(*src, *dst);
 148
 149    object_unref(OBJECT(lioc));
 150}
 151
 152
 153struct TestIOChannelData {
 154    bool err;
 155    GMainLoop *loop;
 156};
 157
 158
 159static void test_io_channel_complete(QIOTask *task,
 160                                     gpointer opaque)
 161{
 162    struct TestIOChannelData *data = opaque;
 163    data->err = qio_task_propagate_error(task, NULL);
 164    g_main_loop_quit(data->loop);
 165}
 166
 167
 168static void test_io_channel_setup_async(SocketAddress *listen_addr,
 169                                        SocketAddress *connect_addr,
 170                                        QIOChannel **src,
 171                                        QIOChannel **dst)
 172{
 173    QIOChannelSocket *lioc;
 174    struct TestIOChannelData data;
 175
 176    data.loop = g_main_loop_new(g_main_context_default(),
 177                                TRUE);
 178
 179    lioc = qio_channel_socket_new();
 180    qio_channel_socket_listen_async(
 181        lioc, listen_addr,
 182        test_io_channel_complete, &data, NULL);
 183
 184    g_main_loop_run(data.loop);
 185    g_main_context_iteration(g_main_context_default(), FALSE);
 186
 187    g_assert(!data.err);
 188
 189    if (listen_addr->type == SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_INET) {
 190        SocketAddress *laddr = qio_channel_socket_get_local_address(
 191            lioc, &error_abort);
 192
 193        g_free(connect_addr->u.inet.port);
 194        connect_addr->u.inet.port = g_strdup(laddr->u.inet.port);
 195
 196        qapi_free_SocketAddress(laddr);
 197    }
 198
 199    *src = QIO_CHANNEL(qio_channel_socket_new());
 200
 201    qio_channel_socket_connect_async(
 202        QIO_CHANNEL_SOCKET(*src), connect_addr,
 203        test_io_channel_complete, &data, NULL);
 204
 205    g_main_loop_run(data.loop);
 206    g_main_context_iteration(g_main_context_default(), FALSE);
 207
 208    g_assert(!data.err);
 209
 210    qio_channel_wait(QIO_CHANNEL(lioc), G_IO_IN);
 211    *dst = QIO_CHANNEL(qio_channel_socket_accept(lioc, &error_abort));
 212    g_assert(*dst);
 213
 214    qio_channel_set_delay(*src, false);
 215    test_io_channel_set_socket_bufs(*src, *dst);
 216
 217    object_unref(OBJECT(lioc));
 218
 219    g_main_loop_unref(data.loop);
 220}
 221
 222
 223static void test_io_channel(bool async,
 224                            SocketAddress *listen_addr,
 225                            SocketAddress *connect_addr,
 226                            bool passFD)
 227{
 228    QIOChannel *src, *dst;
 229    QIOChannelTest *test;
 230    if (async) {
 231        test_io_channel_setup_async(listen_addr, connect_addr, &src, &dst);
 232
 233        g_assert(!passFD ||
 234                 qio_channel_has_feature(src, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_FD_PASS));
 235        g_assert(!passFD ||
 236                 qio_channel_has_feature(dst, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_FD_PASS));
 237        g_assert(qio_channel_has_feature(src, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_SHUTDOWN));
 238        g_assert(qio_channel_has_feature(dst, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_SHUTDOWN));
 239
 240        test = qio_channel_test_new();
 241        qio_channel_test_run_threads(test, true, src, dst);
 242        qio_channel_test_validate(test);
 243
 244        object_unref(OBJECT(src));
 245        object_unref(OBJECT(dst));
 246
 247        test_io_channel_setup_async(listen_addr, connect_addr, &src, &dst);
 248
 249        g_assert(!passFD ||
 250                 qio_channel_has_feature(src, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_FD_PASS));
 251        g_assert(!passFD ||
 252                 qio_channel_has_feature(dst, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_FD_PASS));
 253        g_assert(qio_channel_has_feature(src, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_SHUTDOWN));
 254        g_assert(qio_channel_has_feature(dst, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_SHUTDOWN));
 255
 256        test = qio_channel_test_new();
 257        qio_channel_test_run_threads(test, false, src, dst);
 258        qio_channel_test_validate(test);
 259
 260        object_unref(OBJECT(src));
 261        object_unref(OBJECT(dst));
 262    } else {
 263        test_io_channel_setup_sync(listen_addr, connect_addr, &src, &dst);
 264
 265        g_assert(!passFD ||
 266                 qio_channel_has_feature(src, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_FD_PASS));
 267        g_assert(!passFD ||
 268                 qio_channel_has_feature(dst, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_FD_PASS));
 269        g_assert(qio_channel_has_feature(src, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_SHUTDOWN));
 270        g_assert(qio_channel_has_feature(dst, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_SHUTDOWN));
 271
 272        test = qio_channel_test_new();
 273        qio_channel_test_run_threads(test, true, src, dst);
 274        qio_channel_test_validate(test);
 275
 276        object_unref(OBJECT(src));
 277        object_unref(OBJECT(dst));
 278
 279        test_io_channel_setup_sync(listen_addr, connect_addr, &src, &dst);
 280
 281        g_assert(!passFD ||
 282                 qio_channel_has_feature(src, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_FD_PASS));
 283        g_assert(!passFD ||
 284                 qio_channel_has_feature(dst, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_FD_PASS));
 285        g_assert(qio_channel_has_feature(src, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_SHUTDOWN));
 286        g_assert(qio_channel_has_feature(dst, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_SHUTDOWN));
 287
 288        test = qio_channel_test_new();
 289        qio_channel_test_run_threads(test, false, src, dst);
 290        qio_channel_test_validate(test);
 291
 292        object_unref(OBJECT(src));
 293        object_unref(OBJECT(dst));
 294    }
 295}
 296
 297
 298static void test_io_channel_ipv4(bool async)
 299{
 300    SocketAddress *listen_addr = g_new0(SocketAddress, 1);
 301    SocketAddress *connect_addr = g_new0(SocketAddress, 1);
 302
 303    listen_addr->type = SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_INET;
 304    listen_addr->u.inet = (InetSocketAddress) {
 305        .host = g_strdup("127.0.0.1"),
 306        .port = NULL, /* Auto-select */
 307    };
 308
 309    connect_addr->type = SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_INET;
 310    connect_addr->u.inet = (InetSocketAddress) {
 311        .host = g_strdup("127.0.0.1"),
 312        .port = NULL, /* Filled in later */
 313    };
 314
 315    test_io_channel(async, listen_addr, connect_addr, false);
 316
 317    qapi_free_SocketAddress(listen_addr);
 318    qapi_free_SocketAddress(connect_addr);
 319}
 320
 321
 322static void test_io_channel_ipv4_sync(void)
 323{
 324    return test_io_channel_ipv4(false);
 325}
 326
 327
 328static void test_io_channel_ipv4_async(void)
 329{
 330    return test_io_channel_ipv4(true);
 331}
 332
 333
 334static void test_io_channel_ipv6(bool async)
 335{
 336    SocketAddress *listen_addr = g_new0(SocketAddress, 1);
 337    SocketAddress *connect_addr = g_new0(SocketAddress, 1);
 338
 339    listen_addr->type = SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_INET;
 340    listen_addr->u.inet = (InetSocketAddress) {
 341        .host = g_strdup("::1"),
 342        .port = NULL, /* Auto-select */
 343    };
 344
 345    connect_addr->type = SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_INET;
 346    connect_addr->u.inet = (InetSocketAddress) {
 347        .host = g_strdup("::1"),
 348        .port = NULL, /* Filled in later */
 349    };
 350
 351    test_io_channel(async, listen_addr, connect_addr, false);
 352
 353    qapi_free_SocketAddress(listen_addr);
 354    qapi_free_SocketAddress(connect_addr);
 355}
 356
 357
 358static void test_io_channel_ipv6_sync(void)
 359{
 360    return test_io_channel_ipv6(false);
 361}
 362
 363
 364static void test_io_channel_ipv6_async(void)
 365{
 366    return test_io_channel_ipv6(true);
 367}
 368
 369
 370#ifndef _WIN32
 371static void test_io_channel_unix(bool async)
 372{
 373    SocketAddress *listen_addr = g_new0(SocketAddress, 1);
 374    SocketAddress *connect_addr = g_new0(SocketAddress, 1);
 375
 376#define TEST_SOCKET "test-io-channel-socket.sock"
 377    listen_addr->type = SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_UNIX;
 378    listen_addr->u.q_unix.path = g_strdup(TEST_SOCKET);
 379
 380    connect_addr->type = SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_UNIX;
 381    connect_addr->u.q_unix.path = g_strdup(TEST_SOCKET);
 382
 383    test_io_channel(async, listen_addr, connect_addr, true);
 384
 385    qapi_free_SocketAddress(listen_addr);
 386    qapi_free_SocketAddress(connect_addr);
 387    g_assert(g_file_test(TEST_SOCKET, G_FILE_TEST_EXISTS) == FALSE);
 388}
 389
 390
 391static void test_io_channel_unix_sync(void)
 392{
 393    return test_io_channel_unix(false);
 394}
 395
 396
 397static void test_io_channel_unix_async(void)
 398{
 399    return test_io_channel_unix(true);
 400}
 401
 402static void test_io_channel_unix_fd_pass(void)
 403{
 404    SocketAddress *listen_addr = g_new0(SocketAddress, 1);
 405    SocketAddress *connect_addr = g_new0(SocketAddress, 1);
 406    QIOChannel *src, *dst;
 407    int testfd;
 408    int fdsend[3];
 409    int *fdrecv = NULL;
 410    size_t nfdrecv = 0;
 411    size_t i;
 412    char bufsend[12], bufrecv[12];
 413    struct iovec iosend[1], iorecv[1];
 414
 415#define TEST_SOCKET "test-io-channel-socket.sock"
 416#define TEST_FILE "test-io-channel-socket.txt"
 417
 418    testfd = open(TEST_FILE, O_RDWR|O_TRUNC|O_CREAT, 0700);
 419    g_assert(testfd != -1);
 420    fdsend[0] = testfd;
 421    fdsend[1] = testfd;
 422    fdsend[2] = testfd;
 423
 424    listen_addr->type = SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_UNIX;
 425    listen_addr->u.q_unix.path = g_strdup(TEST_SOCKET);
 426
 427    connect_addr->type = SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_UNIX;
 428    connect_addr->u.q_unix.path = g_strdup(TEST_SOCKET);
 429
 430    test_io_channel_setup_sync(listen_addr, connect_addr, &src, &dst);
 431
 432    memcpy(bufsend, "Hello World", G_N_ELEMENTS(bufsend));
 433
 434    iosend[0].iov_base = bufsend;
 435    iosend[0].iov_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(bufsend);
 436
 437    iorecv[0].iov_base = bufrecv;
 438    iorecv[0].iov_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(bufrecv);
 439
 440    g_assert(qio_channel_has_feature(src, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_FD_PASS));
 441    g_assert(qio_channel_has_feature(dst, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_FD_PASS));
 442
 443    qio_channel_writev_full(src,
 444                            iosend,
 445                            G_N_ELEMENTS(iosend),
 446                            fdsend,
 447                            G_N_ELEMENTS(fdsend),
 448                            &error_abort);
 449
 450    qio_channel_readv_full(dst,
 451                           iorecv,
 452                           G_N_ELEMENTS(iorecv),
 453                           &fdrecv,
 454                           &nfdrecv,
 455                           &error_abort);
 456
 457    g_assert(nfdrecv == G_N_ELEMENTS(fdsend));
 458    /* Each recvd FD should be different from sent FD */
 459    for (i = 0; i < nfdrecv; i++) {
 460        g_assert_cmpint(fdrecv[i], !=, testfd);
 461    }
 462    /* Each recvd FD should be different from each other */
 463    g_assert_cmpint(fdrecv[0], !=, fdrecv[1]);
 464    g_assert_cmpint(fdrecv[0], !=, fdrecv[2]);
 465    g_assert_cmpint(fdrecv[1], !=, fdrecv[2]);
 466
 467    /* Check the I/O buf we sent at the same time matches */
 468    g_assert(memcmp(bufsend, bufrecv, G_N_ELEMENTS(bufsend)) == 0);
 469
 470    /* Write some data into the FD we received */
 471    g_assert(write(fdrecv[0], bufsend, G_N_ELEMENTS(bufsend)) ==
 472             G_N_ELEMENTS(bufsend));
 473
 474    /* Read data from the original FD and make sure it matches */
 475    memset(bufrecv, 0, G_N_ELEMENTS(bufrecv));
 476    g_assert(lseek(testfd, 0, SEEK_SET) == 0);
 477    g_assert(read(testfd, bufrecv, G_N_ELEMENTS(bufrecv)) ==
 478             G_N_ELEMENTS(bufrecv));
 479    g_assert(memcmp(bufsend, bufrecv, G_N_ELEMENTS(bufsend)) == 0);
 480
 481    object_unref(OBJECT(src));
 482    object_unref(OBJECT(dst));
 483    qapi_free_SocketAddress(listen_addr);
 484    qapi_free_SocketAddress(connect_addr);
 485    unlink(TEST_SOCKET);
 486    unlink(TEST_FILE);
 487    close(testfd);
 488    for (i = 0; i < nfdrecv; i++) {
 489        close(fdrecv[i]);
 490    }
 491    g_free(fdrecv);
 492}
 493
 494static void test_io_channel_unix_listen_cleanup(void)
 495{
 496    QIOChannelSocket *ioc;
 497    struct sockaddr_un un;
 498    int sock;
 499
 500#define TEST_SOCKET "test-io-channel-socket.sock"
 501
 502    ioc = qio_channel_socket_new();
 503
 504    /* Manually bind ioc without calling the qio api to avoid setting
 505     * the LISTEN feature */
 506    sock = qemu_socket(PF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
 507    memset(&un, 0, sizeof(un));
 508    un.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
 509    snprintf(un.sun_path, sizeof(un.sun_path), "%s", TEST_SOCKET);
 510    unlink(TEST_SOCKET);
 511    bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&un, sizeof(un));
 512    ioc->fd = sock;
 513    ioc->localAddrLen = sizeof(ioc->localAddr);
 514    getsockname(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&ioc->localAddr,
 515                &ioc->localAddrLen);
 516
 517    g_assert(g_file_test(TEST_SOCKET, G_FILE_TEST_EXISTS));
 518    object_unref(OBJECT(ioc));
 519    g_assert(g_file_test(TEST_SOCKET, G_FILE_TEST_EXISTS));
 520
 521    unlink(TEST_SOCKET);
 522}
 523
 524#endif /* _WIN32 */
 525
 526
 527static void test_io_channel_ipv4_fd(void)
 528{
 529    QIOChannel *ioc;
 530    int fd = -1;
 531    struct sockaddr_in sa = {
 532        .sin_family = AF_INET,
 533        .sin_addr = {
 534            .s_addr =  htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK),
 535        }
 536        /* Leave port unset for auto-assign */
 537    };
 538    socklen_t salen = sizeof(sa);
 539
 540    fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
 541    g_assert_cmpint(fd, >, -1);
 542
 543    g_assert_cmpint(bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, salen), ==, 0);
 544
 545    ioc = qio_channel_new_fd(fd, &error_abort);
 546
 547    g_assert_cmpstr(object_get_typename(OBJECT(ioc)),
 548                    ==,
 549                    TYPE_QIO_CHANNEL_SOCKET);
 550
 551    object_unref(OBJECT(ioc));
 552}
 553
 554
 555int main(int argc, char **argv)
 556{
 557    bool has_ipv4, has_ipv6;
 558
 559    module_call_init(MODULE_INIT_QOM);
 560    socket_init();
 561
 562    g_test_init(&argc, &argv, NULL);
 563
 564    /* We're creating actual IPv4/6 sockets, so we should
 565     * check if the host running tests actually supports
 566     * each protocol to avoid breaking tests on machines
 567     * with either IPv4 or IPv6 disabled.
 568     */
 569    if (check_protocol_support(&has_ipv4, &has_ipv6) < 0) {
 570        return 1;
 571    }
 572
 573    if (has_ipv4) {
 574        g_test_add_func("/io/channel/socket/ipv4-sync",
 575                        test_io_channel_ipv4_sync);
 576        g_test_add_func("/io/channel/socket/ipv4-async",
 577                        test_io_channel_ipv4_async);
 578        g_test_add_func("/io/channel/socket/ipv4-fd",
 579                        test_io_channel_ipv4_fd);
 580    }
 581    if (has_ipv6) {
 582        g_test_add_func("/io/channel/socket/ipv6-sync",
 583                        test_io_channel_ipv6_sync);
 584        g_test_add_func("/io/channel/socket/ipv6-async",
 585                        test_io_channel_ipv6_async);
 586    }
 587
 588#ifndef _WIN32
 589    g_test_add_func("/io/channel/socket/unix-sync",
 590                    test_io_channel_unix_sync);
 591    g_test_add_func("/io/channel/socket/unix-async",
 592                    test_io_channel_unix_async);
 593    g_test_add_func("/io/channel/socket/unix-fd-pass",
 594                    test_io_channel_unix_fd_pass);
 595    g_test_add_func("/io/channel/socket/unix-listen-cleanup",
 596                    test_io_channel_unix_listen_cleanup);
 597#endif /* _WIN32 */
 598
 599    return g_test_run();
 600}
 601