qemu/target/xtensa/helper.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (c) 2011, Max Filippov, Open Source and Linux Lab.
   3 * All rights reserved.
   4 *
   5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
   7 *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   8 *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   9 *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  10 *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  11 *       documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  12 *     * Neither the name of the Open Source and Linux Lab nor the
  13 *       names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
  14 *       derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
  15 *
  16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
  17 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
  19 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
  20 * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
  21 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
  22 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
  23 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
  24 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
  25 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  26 */
  27
  28#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  29#include "cpu.h"
  30#include "exec/exec-all.h"
  31#include "exec/gdbstub.h"
  32#include "qemu/host-utils.h"
  33#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
  34#include "hw/loader.h"
  35#endif
  36
  37static struct XtensaConfigList *xtensa_cores;
  38
  39static void xtensa_core_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
  40{
  41    CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(oc);
  42    XtensaCPUClass *xcc = XTENSA_CPU_CLASS(oc);
  43    const XtensaConfig *config = data;
  44
  45    xcc->config = config;
  46
  47    /* Use num_core_regs to see only non-privileged registers in an unmodified
  48     * gdb. Use num_regs to see all registers. gdb modification is required
  49     * for that: reset bit 0 in the 'flags' field of the registers definitions
  50     * in the gdb/xtensa-config.c inside gdb source tree or inside gdb overlay.
  51     */
  52    cc->gdb_num_core_regs = config->gdb_regmap.num_regs;
  53}
  54
  55void xtensa_finalize_config(XtensaConfig *config)
  56{
  57    unsigned i, n = 0;
  58
  59    if (config->gdb_regmap.num_regs) {
  60        return;
  61    }
  62
  63    for (i = 0; config->gdb_regmap.reg[i].targno >= 0; ++i) {
  64        n += (config->gdb_regmap.reg[i].type != 6);
  65    }
  66    config->gdb_regmap.num_regs = n;
  67}
  68
  69void xtensa_register_core(XtensaConfigList *node)
  70{
  71    TypeInfo type = {
  72        .parent = TYPE_XTENSA_CPU,
  73        .class_init = xtensa_core_class_init,
  74        .class_data = (void *)node->config,
  75    };
  76
  77    node->next = xtensa_cores;
  78    xtensa_cores = node;
  79    type.name = g_strdup_printf("%s-" TYPE_XTENSA_CPU, node->config->name);
  80    type_register(&type);
  81    g_free((gpointer)type.name);
  82}
  83
  84static uint32_t check_hw_breakpoints(CPUXtensaState *env)
  85{
  86    unsigned i;
  87
  88    for (i = 0; i < env->config->ndbreak; ++i) {
  89        if (env->cpu_watchpoint[i] &&
  90                env->cpu_watchpoint[i]->flags & BP_WATCHPOINT_HIT) {
  91            return DEBUGCAUSE_DB | (i << DEBUGCAUSE_DBNUM_SHIFT);
  92        }
  93    }
  94    return 0;
  95}
  96
  97void xtensa_breakpoint_handler(CPUState *cs)
  98{
  99    XtensaCPU *cpu = XTENSA_CPU(cs);
 100    CPUXtensaState *env = &cpu->env;
 101
 102    if (cs->watchpoint_hit) {
 103        if (cs->watchpoint_hit->flags & BP_CPU) {
 104            uint32_t cause;
 105
 106            cs->watchpoint_hit = NULL;
 107            cause = check_hw_breakpoints(env);
 108            if (cause) {
 109                debug_exception_env(env, cause);
 110            }
 111            cpu_loop_exit_noexc(cs);
 112        }
 113    }
 114}
 115
 116XtensaCPU *cpu_xtensa_init(const char *cpu_model)
 117{
 118    ObjectClass *oc;
 119    XtensaCPU *cpu;
 120    CPUXtensaState *env;
 121
 122    oc = cpu_class_by_name(TYPE_XTENSA_CPU, cpu_model);
 123    if (oc == NULL) {
 124        return NULL;
 125    }
 126
 127    cpu = XTENSA_CPU(object_new(object_class_get_name(oc)));
 128    env = &cpu->env;
 129
 130    xtensa_irq_init(env);
 131
 132    object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(cpu), true, "realized", NULL);
 133
 134    return cpu;
 135}
 136
 137
 138void xtensa_cpu_list(FILE *f, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf)
 139{
 140    XtensaConfigList *core = xtensa_cores;
 141    cpu_fprintf(f, "Available CPUs:\n");
 142    for (; core; core = core->next) {
 143        cpu_fprintf(f, "  %s\n", core->config->name);
 144    }
 145}
 146
 147hwaddr xtensa_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cs, vaddr addr)
 148{
 149    XtensaCPU *cpu = XTENSA_CPU(cs);
 150    uint32_t paddr;
 151    uint32_t page_size;
 152    unsigned access;
 153
 154    if (xtensa_get_physical_addr(&cpu->env, false, addr, 0, 0,
 155                &paddr, &page_size, &access) == 0) {
 156        return paddr;
 157    }
 158    if (xtensa_get_physical_addr(&cpu->env, false, addr, 2, 0,
 159                &paddr, &page_size, &access) == 0) {
 160        return paddr;
 161    }
 162    return ~0;
 163}
 164
 165static uint32_t relocated_vector(CPUXtensaState *env, uint32_t vector)
 166{
 167    if (xtensa_option_enabled(env->config,
 168                XTENSA_OPTION_RELOCATABLE_VECTOR)) {
 169        return vector - env->config->vecbase + env->sregs[VECBASE];
 170    } else {
 171        return vector;
 172    }
 173}
 174
 175/*!
 176 * Handle penging IRQ.
 177 * For the high priority interrupt jump to the corresponding interrupt vector.
 178 * For the level-1 interrupt convert it to either user, kernel or double
 179 * exception with the 'level-1 interrupt' exception cause.
 180 */
 181static void handle_interrupt(CPUXtensaState *env)
 182{
 183    int level = env->pending_irq_level;
 184
 185    if (level > xtensa_get_cintlevel(env) &&
 186            level <= env->config->nlevel &&
 187            (env->config->level_mask[level] &
 188             env->sregs[INTSET] &
 189             env->sregs[INTENABLE])) {
 190        CPUState *cs = CPU(xtensa_env_get_cpu(env));
 191
 192        if (level > 1) {
 193            env->sregs[EPC1 + level - 1] = env->pc;
 194            env->sregs[EPS2 + level - 2] = env->sregs[PS];
 195            env->sregs[PS] =
 196                (env->sregs[PS] & ~PS_INTLEVEL) | level | PS_EXCM;
 197            env->pc = relocated_vector(env,
 198                    env->config->interrupt_vector[level]);
 199        } else {
 200            env->sregs[EXCCAUSE] = LEVEL1_INTERRUPT_CAUSE;
 201
 202            if (env->sregs[PS] & PS_EXCM) {
 203                if (env->config->ndepc) {
 204                    env->sregs[DEPC] = env->pc;
 205                } else {
 206                    env->sregs[EPC1] = env->pc;
 207                }
 208                cs->exception_index = EXC_DOUBLE;
 209            } else {
 210                env->sregs[EPC1] = env->pc;
 211                cs->exception_index =
 212                    (env->sregs[PS] & PS_UM) ? EXC_USER : EXC_KERNEL;
 213            }
 214            env->sregs[PS] |= PS_EXCM;
 215        }
 216        env->exception_taken = 1;
 217    }
 218}
 219
 220/* Called from cpu_handle_interrupt with BQL held */
 221void xtensa_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cs)
 222{
 223    XtensaCPU *cpu = XTENSA_CPU(cs);
 224    CPUXtensaState *env = &cpu->env;
 225
 226    if (cs->exception_index == EXC_IRQ) {
 227        qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT,
 228                "%s(EXC_IRQ) level = %d, cintlevel = %d, "
 229                "pc = %08x, a0 = %08x, ps = %08x, "
 230                "intset = %08x, intenable = %08x, "
 231                "ccount = %08x\n",
 232                __func__, env->pending_irq_level, xtensa_get_cintlevel(env),
 233                env->pc, env->regs[0], env->sregs[PS],
 234                env->sregs[INTSET], env->sregs[INTENABLE],
 235                env->sregs[CCOUNT]);
 236        handle_interrupt(env);
 237    }
 238
 239    switch (cs->exception_index) {
 240    case EXC_WINDOW_OVERFLOW4:
 241    case EXC_WINDOW_UNDERFLOW4:
 242    case EXC_WINDOW_OVERFLOW8:
 243    case EXC_WINDOW_UNDERFLOW8:
 244    case EXC_WINDOW_OVERFLOW12:
 245    case EXC_WINDOW_UNDERFLOW12:
 246    case EXC_KERNEL:
 247    case EXC_USER:
 248    case EXC_DOUBLE:
 249    case EXC_DEBUG:
 250        qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "%s(%d) "
 251                "pc = %08x, a0 = %08x, ps = %08x, ccount = %08x\n",
 252                __func__, cs->exception_index,
 253                env->pc, env->regs[0], env->sregs[PS], env->sregs[CCOUNT]);
 254        if (env->config->exception_vector[cs->exception_index]) {
 255            env->pc = relocated_vector(env,
 256                    env->config->exception_vector[cs->exception_index]);
 257            env->exception_taken = 1;
 258        } else {
 259            qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "%s(pc = %08x) bad exception_index: %d\n",
 260                          __func__, env->pc, cs->exception_index);
 261        }
 262        break;
 263
 264    case EXC_IRQ:
 265        break;
 266
 267    default:
 268        qemu_log("%s(pc = %08x) unknown exception_index: %d\n",
 269                __func__, env->pc, cs->exception_index);
 270        break;
 271    }
 272    check_interrupts(env);
 273}
 274
 275bool xtensa_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cs, int interrupt_request)
 276{
 277    if (interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD) {
 278        cs->exception_index = EXC_IRQ;
 279        xtensa_cpu_do_interrupt(cs);
 280        return true;
 281    }
 282    return false;
 283}
 284
 285static void reset_tlb_mmu_all_ways(CPUXtensaState *env,
 286        const xtensa_tlb *tlb, xtensa_tlb_entry entry[][MAX_TLB_WAY_SIZE])
 287{
 288    unsigned wi, ei;
 289
 290    for (wi = 0; wi < tlb->nways; ++wi) {
 291        for (ei = 0; ei < tlb->way_size[wi]; ++ei) {
 292            entry[wi][ei].asid = 0;
 293            entry[wi][ei].variable = true;
 294        }
 295    }
 296}
 297
 298static void reset_tlb_mmu_ways56(CPUXtensaState *env,
 299        const xtensa_tlb *tlb, xtensa_tlb_entry entry[][MAX_TLB_WAY_SIZE])
 300{
 301    if (!tlb->varway56) {
 302        static const xtensa_tlb_entry way5[] = {
 303            {
 304                .vaddr = 0xd0000000,
 305                .paddr = 0,
 306                .asid = 1,
 307                .attr = 7,
 308                .variable = false,
 309            }, {
 310                .vaddr = 0xd8000000,
 311                .paddr = 0,
 312                .asid = 1,
 313                .attr = 3,
 314                .variable = false,
 315            }
 316        };
 317        static const xtensa_tlb_entry way6[] = {
 318            {
 319                .vaddr = 0xe0000000,
 320                .paddr = 0xf0000000,
 321                .asid = 1,
 322                .attr = 7,
 323                .variable = false,
 324            }, {
 325                .vaddr = 0xf0000000,
 326                .paddr = 0xf0000000,
 327                .asid = 1,
 328                .attr = 3,
 329                .variable = false,
 330            }
 331        };
 332        memcpy(entry[5], way5, sizeof(way5));
 333        memcpy(entry[6], way6, sizeof(way6));
 334    } else {
 335        uint32_t ei;
 336        for (ei = 0; ei < 8; ++ei) {
 337            entry[6][ei].vaddr = ei << 29;
 338            entry[6][ei].paddr = ei << 29;
 339            entry[6][ei].asid = 1;
 340            entry[6][ei].attr = 3;
 341        }
 342    }
 343}
 344
 345static void reset_tlb_region_way0(CPUXtensaState *env,
 346        xtensa_tlb_entry entry[][MAX_TLB_WAY_SIZE])
 347{
 348    unsigned ei;
 349
 350    for (ei = 0; ei < 8; ++ei) {
 351        entry[0][ei].vaddr = ei << 29;
 352        entry[0][ei].paddr = ei << 29;
 353        entry[0][ei].asid = 1;
 354        entry[0][ei].attr = 2;
 355        entry[0][ei].variable = true;
 356    }
 357}
 358
 359void reset_mmu(CPUXtensaState *env)
 360{
 361    if (xtensa_option_enabled(env->config, XTENSA_OPTION_MMU)) {
 362        env->sregs[RASID] = 0x04030201;
 363        env->sregs[ITLBCFG] = 0;
 364        env->sregs[DTLBCFG] = 0;
 365        env->autorefill_idx = 0;
 366        reset_tlb_mmu_all_ways(env, &env->config->itlb, env->itlb);
 367        reset_tlb_mmu_all_ways(env, &env->config->dtlb, env->dtlb);
 368        reset_tlb_mmu_ways56(env, &env->config->itlb, env->itlb);
 369        reset_tlb_mmu_ways56(env, &env->config->dtlb, env->dtlb);
 370    } else {
 371        reset_tlb_region_way0(env, env->itlb);
 372        reset_tlb_region_way0(env, env->dtlb);
 373    }
 374}
 375
 376static unsigned get_ring(const CPUXtensaState *env, uint8_t asid)
 377{
 378    unsigned i;
 379    for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
 380        if (((env->sregs[RASID] >> i * 8) & 0xff) == asid) {
 381            return i;
 382        }
 383    }
 384    return 0xff;
 385}
 386
 387/*!
 388 * Lookup xtensa TLB for the given virtual address.
 389 * See ISA, 4.6.2.2
 390 *
 391 * \param pwi: [out] way index
 392 * \param pei: [out] entry index
 393 * \param pring: [out] access ring
 394 * \return 0 if ok, exception cause code otherwise
 395 */
 396int xtensa_tlb_lookup(const CPUXtensaState *env, uint32_t addr, bool dtlb,
 397        uint32_t *pwi, uint32_t *pei, uint8_t *pring)
 398{
 399    const xtensa_tlb *tlb = dtlb ?
 400        &env->config->dtlb : &env->config->itlb;
 401    const xtensa_tlb_entry (*entry)[MAX_TLB_WAY_SIZE] = dtlb ?
 402        env->dtlb : env->itlb;
 403
 404    int nhits = 0;
 405    unsigned wi;
 406
 407    for (wi = 0; wi < tlb->nways; ++wi) {
 408        uint32_t vpn;
 409        uint32_t ei;
 410        split_tlb_entry_spec_way(env, addr, dtlb, &vpn, wi, &ei);
 411        if (entry[wi][ei].vaddr == vpn && entry[wi][ei].asid) {
 412            unsigned ring = get_ring(env, entry[wi][ei].asid);
 413            if (ring < 4) {
 414                if (++nhits > 1) {
 415                    return dtlb ?
 416                        LOAD_STORE_TLB_MULTI_HIT_CAUSE :
 417                        INST_TLB_MULTI_HIT_CAUSE;
 418                }
 419                *pwi = wi;
 420                *pei = ei;
 421                *pring = ring;
 422            }
 423        }
 424    }
 425    return nhits ? 0 :
 426        (dtlb ? LOAD_STORE_TLB_MISS_CAUSE : INST_TLB_MISS_CAUSE);
 427}
 428
 429/*!
 430 * Convert MMU ATTR to PAGE_{READ,WRITE,EXEC} mask.
 431 * See ISA, 4.6.5.10
 432 */
 433static unsigned mmu_attr_to_access(uint32_t attr)
 434{
 435    unsigned access = 0;
 436
 437    if (attr < 12) {
 438        access |= PAGE_READ;
 439        if (attr & 0x1) {
 440            access |= PAGE_EXEC;
 441        }
 442        if (attr & 0x2) {
 443            access |= PAGE_WRITE;
 444        }
 445
 446        switch (attr & 0xc) {
 447        case 0:
 448            access |= PAGE_CACHE_BYPASS;
 449            break;
 450
 451        case 4:
 452            access |= PAGE_CACHE_WB;
 453            break;
 454
 455        case 8:
 456            access |= PAGE_CACHE_WT;
 457            break;
 458        }
 459    } else if (attr == 13) {
 460        access |= PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE | PAGE_CACHE_ISOLATE;
 461    }
 462    return access;
 463}
 464
 465/*!
 466 * Convert region protection ATTR to PAGE_{READ,WRITE,EXEC} mask.
 467 * See ISA, 4.6.3.3
 468 */
 469static unsigned region_attr_to_access(uint32_t attr)
 470{
 471    static const unsigned access[16] = {
 472         [0] = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE             | PAGE_CACHE_WT,
 473         [1] = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE | PAGE_EXEC | PAGE_CACHE_WT,
 474         [2] = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE | PAGE_EXEC | PAGE_CACHE_BYPASS,
 475         [3] =                          PAGE_EXEC | PAGE_CACHE_WB,
 476         [4] = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE | PAGE_EXEC | PAGE_CACHE_WB,
 477         [5] = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE | PAGE_EXEC | PAGE_CACHE_WB,
 478        [14] = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE             | PAGE_CACHE_ISOLATE,
 479    };
 480
 481    return access[attr & 0xf];
 482}
 483
 484/*!
 485 * Convert cacheattr to PAGE_{READ,WRITE,EXEC} mask.
 486 * See ISA, A.2.14 The Cache Attribute Register
 487 */
 488static unsigned cacheattr_attr_to_access(uint32_t attr)
 489{
 490    static const unsigned access[16] = {
 491         [0] = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE             | PAGE_CACHE_WT,
 492         [1] = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE | PAGE_EXEC | PAGE_CACHE_WT,
 493         [2] = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE | PAGE_EXEC | PAGE_CACHE_BYPASS,
 494         [3] =                          PAGE_EXEC | PAGE_CACHE_WB,
 495         [4] = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE | PAGE_EXEC | PAGE_CACHE_WB,
 496        [14] = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE             | PAGE_CACHE_ISOLATE,
 497    };
 498
 499    return access[attr & 0xf];
 500}
 501
 502static bool is_access_granted(unsigned access, int is_write)
 503{
 504    switch (is_write) {
 505    case 0:
 506        return access & PAGE_READ;
 507
 508    case 1:
 509        return access & PAGE_WRITE;
 510
 511    case 2:
 512        return access & PAGE_EXEC;
 513
 514    default:
 515        return 0;
 516    }
 517}
 518
 519static int get_pte(CPUXtensaState *env, uint32_t vaddr, uint32_t *pte);
 520
 521static int get_physical_addr_mmu(CPUXtensaState *env, bool update_tlb,
 522        uint32_t vaddr, int is_write, int mmu_idx,
 523        uint32_t *paddr, uint32_t *page_size, unsigned *access,
 524        bool may_lookup_pt)
 525{
 526    bool dtlb = is_write != 2;
 527    uint32_t wi;
 528    uint32_t ei;
 529    uint8_t ring;
 530    uint32_t vpn;
 531    uint32_t pte;
 532    const xtensa_tlb_entry *entry = NULL;
 533    xtensa_tlb_entry tmp_entry;
 534    int ret = xtensa_tlb_lookup(env, vaddr, dtlb, &wi, &ei, &ring);
 535
 536    if ((ret == INST_TLB_MISS_CAUSE || ret == LOAD_STORE_TLB_MISS_CAUSE) &&
 537            may_lookup_pt && get_pte(env, vaddr, &pte) == 0) {
 538        ring = (pte >> 4) & 0x3;
 539        wi = 0;
 540        split_tlb_entry_spec_way(env, vaddr, dtlb, &vpn, wi, &ei);
 541
 542        if (update_tlb) {
 543            wi = ++env->autorefill_idx & 0x3;
 544            xtensa_tlb_set_entry(env, dtlb, wi, ei, vpn, pte);
 545            env->sregs[EXCVADDR] = vaddr;
 546            qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s: autorefill(%08x): %08x -> %08x\n",
 547                          __func__, vaddr, vpn, pte);
 548        } else {
 549            xtensa_tlb_set_entry_mmu(env, &tmp_entry, dtlb, wi, ei, vpn, pte);
 550            entry = &tmp_entry;
 551        }
 552        ret = 0;
 553    }
 554    if (ret != 0) {
 555        return ret;
 556    }
 557
 558    if (entry == NULL) {
 559        entry = xtensa_tlb_get_entry(env, dtlb, wi, ei);
 560    }
 561
 562    if (ring < mmu_idx) {
 563        return dtlb ?
 564            LOAD_STORE_PRIVILEGE_CAUSE :
 565            INST_FETCH_PRIVILEGE_CAUSE;
 566    }
 567
 568    *access = mmu_attr_to_access(entry->attr) &
 569        ~(dtlb ? PAGE_EXEC : PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE);
 570    if (!is_access_granted(*access, is_write)) {
 571        return dtlb ?
 572            (is_write ?
 573             STORE_PROHIBITED_CAUSE :
 574             LOAD_PROHIBITED_CAUSE) :
 575            INST_FETCH_PROHIBITED_CAUSE;
 576    }
 577
 578    *paddr = entry->paddr | (vaddr & ~xtensa_tlb_get_addr_mask(env, dtlb, wi));
 579    *page_size = ~xtensa_tlb_get_addr_mask(env, dtlb, wi) + 1;
 580
 581    return 0;
 582}
 583
 584static int get_pte(CPUXtensaState *env, uint32_t vaddr, uint32_t *pte)
 585{
 586    CPUState *cs = CPU(xtensa_env_get_cpu(env));
 587    uint32_t paddr;
 588    uint32_t page_size;
 589    unsigned access;
 590    uint32_t pt_vaddr =
 591        (env->sregs[PTEVADDR] | (vaddr >> 10)) & 0xfffffffc;
 592    int ret = get_physical_addr_mmu(env, false, pt_vaddr, 0, 0,
 593            &paddr, &page_size, &access, false);
 594
 595    qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s: trying autorefill(%08x) -> %08x\n",
 596                  __func__, vaddr, ret ? ~0 : paddr);
 597
 598    if (ret == 0) {
 599        *pte = ldl_phys(cs->as, paddr);
 600    }
 601    return ret;
 602}
 603
 604static int get_physical_addr_region(CPUXtensaState *env,
 605        uint32_t vaddr, int is_write, int mmu_idx,
 606        uint32_t *paddr, uint32_t *page_size, unsigned *access)
 607{
 608    bool dtlb = is_write != 2;
 609    uint32_t wi = 0;
 610    uint32_t ei = (vaddr >> 29) & 0x7;
 611    const xtensa_tlb_entry *entry =
 612        xtensa_tlb_get_entry(env, dtlb, wi, ei);
 613
 614    *access = region_attr_to_access(entry->attr);
 615    if (!is_access_granted(*access, is_write)) {
 616        return dtlb ?
 617            (is_write ?
 618             STORE_PROHIBITED_CAUSE :
 619             LOAD_PROHIBITED_CAUSE) :
 620            INST_FETCH_PROHIBITED_CAUSE;
 621    }
 622
 623    *paddr = entry->paddr | (vaddr & ~REGION_PAGE_MASK);
 624    *page_size = ~REGION_PAGE_MASK + 1;
 625
 626    return 0;
 627}
 628
 629/*!
 630 * Convert virtual address to physical addr.
 631 * MMU may issue pagewalk and change xtensa autorefill TLB way entry.
 632 *
 633 * \return 0 if ok, exception cause code otherwise
 634 */
 635int xtensa_get_physical_addr(CPUXtensaState *env, bool update_tlb,
 636        uint32_t vaddr, int is_write, int mmu_idx,
 637        uint32_t *paddr, uint32_t *page_size, unsigned *access)
 638{
 639    if (xtensa_option_enabled(env->config, XTENSA_OPTION_MMU)) {
 640        return get_physical_addr_mmu(env, update_tlb,
 641                vaddr, is_write, mmu_idx, paddr, page_size, access, true);
 642    } else if (xtensa_option_bits_enabled(env->config,
 643                XTENSA_OPTION_BIT(XTENSA_OPTION_REGION_PROTECTION) |
 644                XTENSA_OPTION_BIT(XTENSA_OPTION_REGION_TRANSLATION))) {
 645        return get_physical_addr_region(env, vaddr, is_write, mmu_idx,
 646                paddr, page_size, access);
 647    } else {
 648        *paddr = vaddr;
 649        *page_size = TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
 650        *access = cacheattr_attr_to_access(
 651                env->sregs[CACHEATTR] >> ((vaddr & 0xe0000000) >> 27));
 652        return 0;
 653    }
 654}
 655
 656static void dump_tlb(FILE *f, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf,
 657        CPUXtensaState *env, bool dtlb)
 658{
 659    unsigned wi, ei;
 660    const xtensa_tlb *conf =
 661        dtlb ? &env->config->dtlb : &env->config->itlb;
 662    unsigned (*attr_to_access)(uint32_t) =
 663        xtensa_option_enabled(env->config, XTENSA_OPTION_MMU) ?
 664        mmu_attr_to_access : region_attr_to_access;
 665
 666    for (wi = 0; wi < conf->nways; ++wi) {
 667        uint32_t sz = ~xtensa_tlb_get_addr_mask(env, dtlb, wi) + 1;
 668        const char *sz_text;
 669        bool print_header = true;
 670
 671        if (sz >= 0x100000) {
 672            sz >>= 20;
 673            sz_text = "MB";
 674        } else {
 675            sz >>= 10;
 676            sz_text = "KB";
 677        }
 678
 679        for (ei = 0; ei < conf->way_size[wi]; ++ei) {
 680            const xtensa_tlb_entry *entry =
 681                xtensa_tlb_get_entry(env, dtlb, wi, ei);
 682
 683            if (entry->asid) {
 684                static const char * const cache_text[8] = {
 685                    [PAGE_CACHE_BYPASS >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT] = "Bypass",
 686                    [PAGE_CACHE_WT >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT] = "WT",
 687                    [PAGE_CACHE_WB >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT] = "WB",
 688                    [PAGE_CACHE_ISOLATE >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT] = "Isolate",
 689                };
 690                unsigned access = attr_to_access(entry->attr);
 691                unsigned cache_idx = (access & PAGE_CACHE_MASK) >>
 692                    PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
 693
 694                if (print_header) {
 695                    print_header = false;
 696                    cpu_fprintf(f, "Way %u (%d %s)\n", wi, sz, sz_text);
 697                    cpu_fprintf(f,
 698                            "\tVaddr       Paddr       ASID  Attr RWX Cache\n"
 699                            "\t----------  ----------  ----  ---- --- -------\n");
 700                }
 701                cpu_fprintf(f,
 702                        "\t0x%08x  0x%08x  0x%02x  0x%02x %c%c%c %-7s\n",
 703                        entry->vaddr,
 704                        entry->paddr,
 705                        entry->asid,
 706                        entry->attr,
 707                        (access & PAGE_READ) ? 'R' : '-',
 708                        (access & PAGE_WRITE) ? 'W' : '-',
 709                        (access & PAGE_EXEC) ? 'X' : '-',
 710                        cache_text[cache_idx] ? cache_text[cache_idx] :
 711                            "Invalid");
 712            }
 713        }
 714    }
 715}
 716
 717void dump_mmu(FILE *f, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf, CPUXtensaState *env)
 718{
 719    if (xtensa_option_bits_enabled(env->config,
 720                XTENSA_OPTION_BIT(XTENSA_OPTION_REGION_PROTECTION) |
 721                XTENSA_OPTION_BIT(XTENSA_OPTION_REGION_TRANSLATION) |
 722                XTENSA_OPTION_BIT(XTENSA_OPTION_MMU))) {
 723
 724        cpu_fprintf(f, "ITLB:\n");
 725        dump_tlb(f, cpu_fprintf, env, false);
 726        cpu_fprintf(f, "\nDTLB:\n");
 727        dump_tlb(f, cpu_fprintf, env, true);
 728    } else {
 729        cpu_fprintf(f, "No TLB for this CPU core\n");
 730    }
 731}
 732
 733void xtensa_runstall(CPUXtensaState *env, bool runstall)
 734{
 735    CPUState *cpu = CPU(xtensa_env_get_cpu(env));
 736
 737    env->runstall = runstall;
 738    cpu->halted = runstall;
 739    if (runstall) {
 740        cpu_interrupt(cpu, CPU_INTERRUPT_HALT);
 741    } else {
 742        cpu_reset_interrupt(cpu, CPU_INTERRUPT_HALT);
 743    }
 744}
 745