qemu/include/hw/arm/arm.h
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   1/*
   2 * Misc ARM declarations
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2006 CodeSourcery.
   5 * Written by Paul Brook
   6 *
   7 * This code is licensed under the LGPL.
   8 *
   9 */
  10
  11#ifndef HW_ARM_H
  12#define HW_ARM_H
  13
  14#include "exec/memory.h"
  15#include "target/arm/cpu-qom.h"
  16#include "hw/irq.h"
  17#include "qemu/notify.h"
  18
  19typedef enum {
  20    ARM_ENDIANNESS_UNKNOWN = 0,
  21    ARM_ENDIANNESS_LE,
  22    ARM_ENDIANNESS_BE8,
  23    ARM_ENDIANNESS_BE32,
  24} arm_endianness;
  25
  26/* armv7m.c */
  27DeviceState *armv7m_init(MemoryRegion *system_memory, int mem_size, int num_irq,
  28                      const char *kernel_filename, const char *cpu_model);
  29/**
  30 * armv7m_load_kernel:
  31 * @cpu: CPU
  32 * @kernel_filename: file to load
  33 * @mem_size: mem_size: maximum image size to load
  34 *
  35 * Load the guest image for an ARMv7M system. This must be called by
  36 * any ARMv7M board, either directly or via armv7m_init(). (This is
  37 * necessary to ensure that the CPU resets correctly on system reset,
  38 * as well as for kernel loading.)
  39 */
  40void armv7m_load_kernel(ARMCPU *cpu, const char *kernel_filename, int mem_size);
  41
  42/*
  43 * struct used as a parameter of the arm_load_kernel machine init
  44 * done notifier
  45 */
  46typedef struct {
  47    Notifier notifier; /* actual notifier */
  48    ARMCPU *cpu; /* handle to the first cpu object */
  49} ArmLoadKernelNotifier;
  50
  51/* arm_boot.c */
  52struct arm_boot_info {
  53    uint64_t ram_size;
  54    const char *kernel_filename;
  55    const char *kernel_cmdline;
  56    const char *initrd_filename;
  57    const char *dtb_filename;
  58    hwaddr loader_start;
  59    /* multicore boards that use the default secondary core boot functions
  60     * need to put the address of the secondary boot code, the boot reg,
  61     * and the GIC address in the next 3 values, respectively. boards that
  62     * have their own boot functions can use these values as they want.
  63     */
  64    hwaddr smp_loader_start;
  65    hwaddr smp_bootreg_addr;
  66    hwaddr gic_cpu_if_addr;
  67    int nb_cpus;
  68    int board_id;
  69    /* ARM machines that support the ARM Security Extensions use this field to
  70     * control whether Linux is booted as secure(true) or non-secure(false).
  71     */
  72    bool secure_boot;
  73    int (*atag_board)(const struct arm_boot_info *info, void *p);
  74    /* multicore boards that use the default secondary core boot functions
  75     * can ignore these two function calls. If the default functions won't
  76     * work, then write_secondary_boot() should write a suitable blob of
  77     * code mimicking the secondary CPU startup process used by the board's
  78     * boot loader/boot ROM code, and secondary_cpu_reset_hook() should
  79     * perform any necessary CPU reset handling and set the PC for the
  80     * secondary CPUs to point at this boot blob.
  81     */
  82    void (*write_secondary_boot)(ARMCPU *cpu,
  83                                 const struct arm_boot_info *info);
  84    void (*secondary_cpu_reset_hook)(ARMCPU *cpu,
  85                                     const struct arm_boot_info *info);
  86    /* if a board is able to create a dtb without a dtb file then it
  87     * sets get_dtb. This will only be used if no dtb file is provided
  88     * by the user. On success, sets *size to the length of the created
  89     * dtb, and returns a pointer to it. (The caller must free this memory
  90     * with g_free() when it has finished with it.) On failure, returns NULL.
  91     */
  92    void *(*get_dtb)(const struct arm_boot_info *info, int *size);
  93    /* if a board needs to be able to modify a device tree provided by
  94     * the user it should implement this hook.
  95     */
  96    void (*modify_dtb)(const struct arm_boot_info *info, void *fdt);
  97    /* machine init done notifier executing arm_load_dtb */
  98    ArmLoadKernelNotifier load_kernel_notifier;
  99    /* Used internally by arm_boot.c */
 100    int is_linux;
 101    hwaddr initrd_start;
 102    hwaddr initrd_size;
 103    hwaddr entry;
 104
 105    /* Boot firmware has been loaded, typically at address 0, with -bios or
 106     * -pflash. It also implies that fw_cfg_find() will succeed.
 107     */
 108    bool firmware_loaded;
 109
 110    /* Address at which board specific loader/setup code exists. If enabled,
 111     * this code-blob will run before anything else. It must return to the
 112     * caller via the link register. There is no stack set up. Enabled by
 113     * defining write_board_setup, which is responsible for loading the blob
 114     * to the specified address.
 115     */
 116    hwaddr board_setup_addr;
 117    void (*write_board_setup)(ARMCPU *cpu,
 118                              const struct arm_boot_info *info);
 119
 120    /* If set, the board specific loader/setup blob will be run from secure
 121     * mode, regardless of secure_boot. The blob becomes responsible for
 122     * changing to non-secure state if implementing a non-secure boot
 123     */
 124    bool secure_board_setup;
 125
 126    arm_endianness endianness;
 127};
 128
 129/**
 130 * arm_load_kernel - Loads memory with everything needed to boot
 131 *
 132 * @cpu: handle to the first CPU object
 133 * @info: handle to the boot info struct
 134 * Registers a machine init done notifier that copies to memory
 135 * everything needed to boot, depending on machine and user options:
 136 * kernel image, boot loaders, initrd, dtb. Also registers the CPU
 137 * reset handler.
 138 *
 139 * In case the machine file supports the platform bus device and its
 140 * dynamically instantiable sysbus devices, this function must be called
 141 * before sysbus-fdt arm_register_platform_bus_fdt_creator. Indeed the
 142 * machine init done notifiers are called in registration reverse order.
 143 */
 144void arm_load_kernel(ARMCPU *cpu, struct arm_boot_info *info);
 145
 146/* Write a secure board setup routine with a dummy handler for SMCs */
 147void arm_write_secure_board_setup_dummy_smc(ARMCPU *cpu,
 148                                            const struct arm_boot_info *info,
 149                                            hwaddr mvbar_addr);
 150
 151/* Multiplication factor to convert from system clock ticks to qemu timer
 152   ticks.  */
 153extern int system_clock_scale;
 154
 155#endif /* HW_ARM_H */
 156