qemu/linux-user/host/arm/safe-syscall.inc.S
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   1/*
   2 * safe-syscall.inc.S : host-specific assembly fragment
   3 * to handle signals occurring at the same time as system calls.
   4 * This is intended to be included by linux-user/safe-syscall.S
   5 *
   6 * Written by Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
   7 * Copyright (C) 2016 Red Hat, Inc.
   8 *
   9 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
  10 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
  11 */
  12
  13        .global safe_syscall_base
  14        .global safe_syscall_start
  15        .global safe_syscall_end
  16        .type   safe_syscall_base, %function
  17
  18        .cfi_sections   .debug_frame
  19
  20        .text
  21        .syntax unified
  22        .arm
  23        .align 2
  24
  25        /* This is the entry point for making a system call. The calling
  26         * convention here is that of a C varargs function with the
  27         * first argument an 'int *' to the signal_pending flag, the
  28         * second one the system call number (as a 'long'), and all further
  29         * arguments being syscall arguments (also 'long').
  30         * We return a long which is the syscall's return value, which
  31         * may be negative-errno on failure. Conversion to the
  32         * -1-and-errno-set convention is done by the calling wrapper.
  33         */
  34safe_syscall_base:
  35        .fnstart
  36        .cfi_startproc
  37        mov     r12, sp                 /* save entry stack */
  38        push    { r4, r5, r6, r7, r8, lr }
  39        .save   { r4, r5, r6, r7, r8, lr }
  40        .cfi_adjust_cfa_offset 24
  41        .cfi_rel_offset r4, 0
  42        .cfi_rel_offset r5, 4
  43        .cfi_rel_offset r6, 8
  44        .cfi_rel_offset r7, 12
  45        .cfi_rel_offset r8, 16
  46        .cfi_rel_offset lr, 20
  47
  48        /* The syscall calling convention isn't the same as the C one:
  49         * we enter with r0 == *signal_pending
  50         *               r1 == syscall number
  51         *               r2, r3, [sp+0] ... [sp+12] == syscall arguments
  52         *               and return the result in r0
  53         * and the syscall instruction needs
  54         *               r7 == syscall number
  55         *               r0 ... r6 == syscall arguments
  56         *               and returns the result in r0
  57         * Shuffle everything around appropriately.
  58         * Note the 16 bytes that we pushed to save registers.
  59         */
  60        mov     r8, r0                  /* copy signal_pending */
  61        mov     r7, r1                  /* syscall number */
  62        mov     r0, r2                  /* syscall args */
  63        mov     r1, r3
  64        ldm     r12, { r2, r3, r4, r5, r6 }
  65
  66        /* This next sequence of code works in conjunction with the
  67         * rewind_if_safe_syscall_function(). If a signal is taken
  68         * and the interrupted PC is anywhere between 'safe_syscall_start'
  69         * and 'safe_syscall_end' then we rewind it to 'safe_syscall_start'.
  70         * The code sequence must therefore be able to cope with this, and
  71         * the syscall instruction must be the final one in the sequence.
  72         */
  73safe_syscall_start:
  74        /* if signal_pending is non-zero, don't do the call */
  75        ldr     r12, [r8]               /* signal_pending */
  76        tst     r12, r12
  77        bne     1f
  78        swi     0
  79safe_syscall_end:
  80        /* code path for having successfully executed the syscall */
  81        pop     { r4, r5, r6, r7, r8, pc }
  82
  831:
  84        /* code path when we didn't execute the syscall */
  85        ldr     r0, =-TARGET_ERESTARTSYS
  86        pop     { r4, r5, r6, r7, r8, pc }
  87        .fnend
  88        .cfi_endproc
  89
  90        .size   safe_syscall_base, .-safe_syscall_base
  91