qemu/target/microblaze/op_helper.c
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   1/*
   2 *  Microblaze helper routines.
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (c) 2009 Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@gmail.com>.
   5 *  Copyright (c) 2009-2012 PetaLogix Qld Pty Ltd.
   6 *
   7 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
   9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  10 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  11 *
  12 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  16 *
  17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  18 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  19 */
  20
  21#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  22#include "cpu.h"
  23#include "exec/helper-proto.h"
  24#include "qemu/host-utils.h"
  25#include "exec/exec-all.h"
  26#include "exec/cpu_ldst.h"
  27
  28#define D(x)
  29
  30#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
  31
  32/* Try to fill the TLB and return an exception if error. If retaddr is
  33 * NULL, it means that the function was called in C code (i.e. not
  34 * from generated code or from helper.c)
  35 */
  36void tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, target_ulong addr, MMUAccessType access_type,
  37              int mmu_idx, uintptr_t retaddr)
  38{
  39    int ret;
  40
  41    ret = mb_cpu_handle_mmu_fault(cs, addr, access_type, mmu_idx);
  42    if (unlikely(ret)) {
  43        if (retaddr) {
  44            /* now we have a real cpu fault */
  45            cpu_restore_state(cs, retaddr);
  46        }
  47        cpu_loop_exit(cs);
  48    }
  49}
  50#endif
  51
  52void helper_put(uint32_t id, uint32_t ctrl, uint32_t data)
  53{
  54    int test = ctrl & STREAM_TEST;
  55    int atomic = ctrl & STREAM_ATOMIC;
  56    int control = ctrl & STREAM_CONTROL;
  57    int nonblock = ctrl & STREAM_NONBLOCK;
  58    int exception = ctrl & STREAM_EXCEPTION;
  59
  60    qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "Unhandled stream put to stream-id=%d data=%x %s%s%s%s%s\n",
  61             id, data,
  62             test ? "t" : "",
  63             nonblock ? "n" : "",
  64             exception ? "e" : "",
  65             control ? "c" : "",
  66             atomic ? "a" : "");
  67}
  68
  69uint32_t helper_get(uint32_t id, uint32_t ctrl)
  70{
  71    int test = ctrl & STREAM_TEST;
  72    int atomic = ctrl & STREAM_ATOMIC;
  73    int control = ctrl & STREAM_CONTROL;
  74    int nonblock = ctrl & STREAM_NONBLOCK;
  75    int exception = ctrl & STREAM_EXCEPTION;
  76
  77    qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "Unhandled stream get from stream-id=%d %s%s%s%s%s\n",
  78             id,
  79             test ? "t" : "",
  80             nonblock ? "n" : "",
  81             exception ? "e" : "",
  82             control ? "c" : "",
  83             atomic ? "a" : "");
  84    return 0xdead0000 | id;
  85}
  86
  87void helper_raise_exception(CPUMBState *env, uint32_t index)
  88{
  89    CPUState *cs = CPU(mb_env_get_cpu(env));
  90
  91    cs->exception_index = index;
  92    cpu_loop_exit(cs);
  93}
  94
  95void helper_debug(CPUMBState *env)
  96{
  97    int i;
  98
  99    qemu_log("PC=%8.8x\n", env->sregs[SR_PC]);
 100    qemu_log("rmsr=%x resr=%x rear=%x debug[%x] imm=%x iflags=%x\n",
 101             env->sregs[SR_MSR], env->sregs[SR_ESR], env->sregs[SR_EAR],
 102             env->debug, env->imm, env->iflags);
 103    qemu_log("btaken=%d btarget=%x mode=%s(saved=%s) eip=%d ie=%d\n",
 104             env->btaken, env->btarget,
 105             (env->sregs[SR_MSR] & MSR_UM) ? "user" : "kernel",
 106             (env->sregs[SR_MSR] & MSR_UMS) ? "user" : "kernel",
 107             (env->sregs[SR_MSR] & MSR_EIP),
 108             (env->sregs[SR_MSR] & MSR_IE));
 109    for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
 110        qemu_log("r%2.2d=%8.8x ", i, env->regs[i]);
 111        if ((i + 1) % 4 == 0)
 112            qemu_log("\n");
 113    }
 114    qemu_log("\n\n");
 115}
 116
 117static inline uint32_t compute_carry(uint32_t a, uint32_t b, uint32_t cin)
 118{
 119    uint32_t cout = 0;
 120
 121    if ((b == ~0) && cin)
 122        cout = 1;
 123    else if ((~0 - a) < (b + cin))
 124        cout = 1;
 125    return cout;
 126}
 127
 128uint32_t helper_cmp(uint32_t a, uint32_t b)
 129{
 130    uint32_t t;
 131
 132    t = b + ~a + 1;
 133    if ((b & 0x80000000) ^ (a & 0x80000000))
 134        t = (t & 0x7fffffff) | (b & 0x80000000);
 135    return t;
 136}
 137
 138uint32_t helper_cmpu(uint32_t a, uint32_t b)
 139{
 140    uint32_t t;
 141
 142    t = b + ~a + 1;
 143    if ((b & 0x80000000) ^ (a & 0x80000000))
 144        t = (t & 0x7fffffff) | (a & 0x80000000);
 145    return t;
 146}
 147
 148uint32_t helper_carry(uint32_t a, uint32_t b, uint32_t cf)
 149{
 150    return compute_carry(a, b, cf);
 151}
 152
 153static inline int div_prepare(CPUMBState *env, uint32_t a, uint32_t b)
 154{
 155    if (b == 0) {
 156        env->sregs[SR_MSR] |= MSR_DZ;
 157
 158        if ((env->sregs[SR_MSR] & MSR_EE)
 159            && !(env->pvr.regs[2] & PVR2_DIV_ZERO_EXC_MASK)) {
 160            env->sregs[SR_ESR] = ESR_EC_DIVZERO;
 161            helper_raise_exception(env, EXCP_HW_EXCP);
 162        }
 163        return 0;
 164    }
 165    env->sregs[SR_MSR] &= ~MSR_DZ;
 166    return 1;
 167}
 168
 169uint32_t helper_divs(CPUMBState *env, uint32_t a, uint32_t b)
 170{
 171    if (!div_prepare(env, a, b)) {
 172        return 0;
 173    }
 174    return (int32_t)a / (int32_t)b;
 175}
 176
 177uint32_t helper_divu(CPUMBState *env, uint32_t a, uint32_t b)
 178{
 179    if (!div_prepare(env, a, b)) {
 180        return 0;
 181    }
 182    return a / b;
 183}
 184
 185/* raise FPU exception.  */
 186static void raise_fpu_exception(CPUMBState *env)
 187{
 188    env->sregs[SR_ESR] = ESR_EC_FPU;
 189    helper_raise_exception(env, EXCP_HW_EXCP);
 190}
 191
 192static void update_fpu_flags(CPUMBState *env, int flags)
 193{
 194    int raise = 0;
 195
 196    if (flags & float_flag_invalid) {
 197        env->sregs[SR_FSR] |= FSR_IO;
 198        raise = 1;
 199    }
 200    if (flags & float_flag_divbyzero) {
 201        env->sregs[SR_FSR] |= FSR_DZ;
 202        raise = 1;
 203    }
 204    if (flags & float_flag_overflow) {
 205        env->sregs[SR_FSR] |= FSR_OF;
 206        raise = 1;
 207    }
 208    if (flags & float_flag_underflow) {
 209        env->sregs[SR_FSR] |= FSR_UF;
 210        raise = 1;
 211    }
 212    if (raise
 213        && (env->pvr.regs[2] & PVR2_FPU_EXC_MASK)
 214        && (env->sregs[SR_MSR] & MSR_EE)) {
 215        raise_fpu_exception(env);
 216    }
 217}
 218
 219uint32_t helper_fadd(CPUMBState *env, uint32_t a, uint32_t b)
 220{
 221    CPU_FloatU fd, fa, fb;
 222    int flags;
 223
 224    set_float_exception_flags(0, &env->fp_status);
 225    fa.l = a;
 226    fb.l = b;
 227    fd.f = float32_add(fa.f, fb.f, &env->fp_status);
 228
 229    flags = get_float_exception_flags(&env->fp_status);
 230    update_fpu_flags(env, flags);
 231    return fd.l;
 232}
 233
 234uint32_t helper_frsub(CPUMBState *env, uint32_t a, uint32_t b)
 235{
 236    CPU_FloatU fd, fa, fb;
 237    int flags;
 238
 239    set_float_exception_flags(0, &env->fp_status);
 240    fa.l = a;
 241    fb.l = b;
 242    fd.f = float32_sub(fb.f, fa.f, &env->fp_status);
 243    flags = get_float_exception_flags(&env->fp_status);
 244    update_fpu_flags(env, flags);
 245    return fd.l;
 246}
 247
 248uint32_t helper_fmul(CPUMBState *env, uint32_t a, uint32_t b)
 249{
 250    CPU_FloatU fd, fa, fb;
 251    int flags;
 252
 253    set_float_exception_flags(0, &env->fp_status);
 254    fa.l = a;
 255    fb.l = b;
 256    fd.f = float32_mul(fa.f, fb.f, &env->fp_status);
 257    flags = get_float_exception_flags(&env->fp_status);
 258    update_fpu_flags(env, flags);
 259
 260    return fd.l;
 261}
 262
 263uint32_t helper_fdiv(CPUMBState *env, uint32_t a, uint32_t b)
 264{
 265    CPU_FloatU fd, fa, fb;
 266    int flags;
 267
 268    set_float_exception_flags(0, &env->fp_status);
 269    fa.l = a;
 270    fb.l = b;
 271    fd.f = float32_div(fb.f, fa.f, &env->fp_status);
 272    flags = get_float_exception_flags(&env->fp_status);
 273    update_fpu_flags(env, flags);
 274
 275    return fd.l;
 276}
 277
 278uint32_t helper_fcmp_un(CPUMBState *env, uint32_t a, uint32_t b)
 279{
 280    CPU_FloatU fa, fb;
 281    uint32_t r = 0;
 282
 283    fa.l = a;
 284    fb.l = b;
 285
 286    if (float32_is_signaling_nan(fa.f, &env->fp_status) ||
 287        float32_is_signaling_nan(fb.f, &env->fp_status)) {
 288        update_fpu_flags(env, float_flag_invalid);
 289        r = 1;
 290    }
 291
 292    if (float32_is_quiet_nan(fa.f, &env->fp_status) ||
 293        float32_is_quiet_nan(fb.f, &env->fp_status)) {
 294        r = 1;
 295    }
 296
 297    return r;
 298}
 299
 300uint32_t helper_fcmp_lt(CPUMBState *env, uint32_t a, uint32_t b)
 301{
 302    CPU_FloatU fa, fb;
 303    int r;
 304    int flags;
 305
 306    set_float_exception_flags(0, &env->fp_status);
 307    fa.l = a;
 308    fb.l = b;
 309    r = float32_lt(fb.f, fa.f, &env->fp_status);
 310    flags = get_float_exception_flags(&env->fp_status);
 311    update_fpu_flags(env, flags & float_flag_invalid);
 312
 313    return r;
 314}
 315
 316uint32_t helper_fcmp_eq(CPUMBState *env, uint32_t a, uint32_t b)
 317{
 318    CPU_FloatU fa, fb;
 319    int flags;
 320    int r;
 321
 322    set_float_exception_flags(0, &env->fp_status);
 323    fa.l = a;
 324    fb.l = b;
 325    r = float32_eq_quiet(fa.f, fb.f, &env->fp_status);
 326    flags = get_float_exception_flags(&env->fp_status);
 327    update_fpu_flags(env, flags & float_flag_invalid);
 328
 329    return r;
 330}
 331
 332uint32_t helper_fcmp_le(CPUMBState *env, uint32_t a, uint32_t b)
 333{
 334    CPU_FloatU fa, fb;
 335    int flags;
 336    int r;
 337
 338    fa.l = a;
 339    fb.l = b;
 340    set_float_exception_flags(0, &env->fp_status);
 341    r = float32_le(fa.f, fb.f, &env->fp_status);
 342    flags = get_float_exception_flags(&env->fp_status);
 343    update_fpu_flags(env, flags & float_flag_invalid);
 344
 345
 346    return r;
 347}
 348
 349uint32_t helper_fcmp_gt(CPUMBState *env, uint32_t a, uint32_t b)
 350{
 351    CPU_FloatU fa, fb;
 352    int flags, r;
 353
 354    fa.l = a;
 355    fb.l = b;
 356    set_float_exception_flags(0, &env->fp_status);
 357    r = float32_lt(fa.f, fb.f, &env->fp_status);
 358    flags = get_float_exception_flags(&env->fp_status);
 359    update_fpu_flags(env, flags & float_flag_invalid);
 360    return r;
 361}
 362
 363uint32_t helper_fcmp_ne(CPUMBState *env, uint32_t a, uint32_t b)
 364{
 365    CPU_FloatU fa, fb;
 366    int flags, r;
 367
 368    fa.l = a;
 369    fb.l = b;
 370    set_float_exception_flags(0, &env->fp_status);
 371    r = !float32_eq_quiet(fa.f, fb.f, &env->fp_status);
 372    flags = get_float_exception_flags(&env->fp_status);
 373    update_fpu_flags(env, flags & float_flag_invalid);
 374
 375    return r;
 376}
 377
 378uint32_t helper_fcmp_ge(CPUMBState *env, uint32_t a, uint32_t b)
 379{
 380    CPU_FloatU fa, fb;
 381    int flags, r;
 382
 383    fa.l = a;
 384    fb.l = b;
 385    set_float_exception_flags(0, &env->fp_status);
 386    r = !float32_lt(fa.f, fb.f, &env->fp_status);
 387    flags = get_float_exception_flags(&env->fp_status);
 388    update_fpu_flags(env, flags & float_flag_invalid);
 389
 390    return r;
 391}
 392
 393uint32_t helper_flt(CPUMBState *env, uint32_t a)
 394{
 395    CPU_FloatU fd, fa;
 396
 397    fa.l = a;
 398    fd.f = int32_to_float32(fa.l, &env->fp_status);
 399    return fd.l;
 400}
 401
 402uint32_t helper_fint(CPUMBState *env, uint32_t a)
 403{
 404    CPU_FloatU fa;
 405    uint32_t r;
 406    int flags;
 407
 408    set_float_exception_flags(0, &env->fp_status);
 409    fa.l = a;
 410    r = float32_to_int32(fa.f, &env->fp_status);
 411    flags = get_float_exception_flags(&env->fp_status);
 412    update_fpu_flags(env, flags);
 413
 414    return r;
 415}
 416
 417uint32_t helper_fsqrt(CPUMBState *env, uint32_t a)
 418{
 419    CPU_FloatU fd, fa;
 420    int flags;
 421
 422    set_float_exception_flags(0, &env->fp_status);
 423    fa.l = a;
 424    fd.l = float32_sqrt(fa.f, &env->fp_status);
 425    flags = get_float_exception_flags(&env->fp_status);
 426    update_fpu_flags(env, flags);
 427
 428    return fd.l;
 429}
 430
 431uint32_t helper_pcmpbf(uint32_t a, uint32_t b)
 432{
 433    unsigned int i;
 434    uint32_t mask = 0xff000000;
 435
 436    for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
 437        if ((a & mask) == (b & mask))
 438            return i + 1;
 439        mask >>= 8;
 440    }
 441    return 0;
 442}
 443
 444void helper_memalign(CPUMBState *env, uint32_t addr, uint32_t dr, uint32_t wr,
 445                     uint32_t mask)
 446{
 447    if (addr & mask) {
 448            qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT,
 449                          "unaligned access addr=%x mask=%x, wr=%d dr=r%d\n",
 450                          addr, mask, wr, dr);
 451            env->sregs[SR_EAR] = addr;
 452            env->sregs[SR_ESR] = ESR_EC_UNALIGNED_DATA | (wr << 10) \
 453                                 | (dr & 31) << 5;
 454            if (mask == 3) {
 455                env->sregs[SR_ESR] |= 1 << 11;
 456            }
 457            if (!(env->sregs[SR_MSR] & MSR_EE)) {
 458                return;
 459            }
 460            helper_raise_exception(env, EXCP_HW_EXCP);
 461    }
 462}
 463
 464void helper_stackprot(CPUMBState *env, uint32_t addr)
 465{
 466    if (addr < env->slr || addr > env->shr) {
 467        qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "Stack protector violation at %x %x %x\n",
 468                      addr, env->slr, env->shr);
 469        env->sregs[SR_EAR] = addr;
 470        env->sregs[SR_ESR] = ESR_EC_STACKPROT;
 471        helper_raise_exception(env, EXCP_HW_EXCP);
 472    }
 473}
 474
 475#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
 476/* Writes/reads to the MMU's special regs end up here.  */
 477uint32_t helper_mmu_read(CPUMBState *env, uint32_t rn)
 478{
 479    return mmu_read(env, rn);
 480}
 481
 482void helper_mmu_write(CPUMBState *env, uint32_t rn, uint32_t v)
 483{
 484    mmu_write(env, rn, v);
 485}
 486
 487void mb_cpu_unassigned_access(CPUState *cs, hwaddr addr,
 488                              bool is_write, bool is_exec, int is_asi,
 489                              unsigned size)
 490{
 491    MicroBlazeCPU *cpu;
 492    CPUMBState *env;
 493
 494    qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "Unassigned " TARGET_FMT_plx " wr=%d exe=%d\n",
 495             addr, is_write ? 1 : 0, is_exec ? 1 : 0);
 496    if (cs == NULL) {
 497        return;
 498    }
 499    cpu = MICROBLAZE_CPU(cs);
 500    env = &cpu->env;
 501    if (!(env->sregs[SR_MSR] & MSR_EE)) {
 502        return;
 503    }
 504
 505    env->sregs[SR_EAR] = addr;
 506    if (is_exec) {
 507        if ((env->pvr.regs[2] & PVR2_IOPB_BUS_EXC_MASK)) {
 508            env->sregs[SR_ESR] = ESR_EC_INSN_BUS;
 509            helper_raise_exception(env, EXCP_HW_EXCP);
 510        }
 511    } else {
 512        if ((env->pvr.regs[2] & PVR2_DOPB_BUS_EXC_MASK)) {
 513            env->sregs[SR_ESR] = ESR_EC_DATA_BUS;
 514            helper_raise_exception(env, EXCP_HW_EXCP);
 515        }
 516    }
 517}
 518#endif
 519