qemu/tpm.c
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   1/*
   2 * TPM configuration
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2011-2013 IBM Corporation
   5 *
   6 * Authors:
   7 *  Stefan Berger    <stefanb@us.ibm.com>
   8 *
   9 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
  10 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
  11 *
  12 * Based on net.c
  13 */
  14#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  15
  16#include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
  17#include "sysemu/tpm_backend.h"
  18#include "sysemu/tpm.h"
  19#include "qemu/config-file.h"
  20#include "qemu/error-report.h"
  21#include "qmp-commands.h"
  22
  23static QLIST_HEAD(, TPMBackend) tpm_backends =
  24    QLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(tpm_backends);
  25
  26static bool tpm_models[TPM_MODEL__MAX];
  27
  28void tpm_register_model(enum TpmModel model)
  29{
  30    tpm_models[model] = true;
  31}
  32
  33static const TPMBackendClass *
  34tpm_be_find_by_type(enum TpmType type)
  35{
  36    ObjectClass *oc;
  37    char *typename = g_strdup_printf("tpm-%s", TpmType_str(type));
  38
  39    oc = object_class_by_name(typename);
  40    g_free(typename);
  41
  42    if (!object_class_dynamic_cast(oc, TYPE_TPM_BACKEND)) {
  43        return NULL;
  44    }
  45
  46    return TPM_BACKEND_CLASS(oc);
  47}
  48
  49/*
  50 * Walk the list of available TPM backend drivers and display them on the
  51 * screen.
  52 */
  53static void tpm_display_backend_drivers(void)
  54{
  55    int i;
  56
  57    fprintf(stderr, "Supported TPM types (choose only one):\n");
  58
  59    for (i = 0; i < TPM_TYPE__MAX; i++) {
  60        const TPMBackendClass *bc = tpm_be_find_by_type(i);
  61        if (!bc) {
  62            continue;
  63        }
  64        fprintf(stderr, "%12s   %s\n", TpmType_str(i), bc->desc);
  65    }
  66    fprintf(stderr, "\n");
  67}
  68
  69/*
  70 * Find the TPM with the given Id
  71 */
  72TPMBackend *qemu_find_tpm(const char *id)
  73{
  74    TPMBackend *drv;
  75
  76    if (id) {
  77        QLIST_FOREACH(drv, &tpm_backends, list) {
  78            if (!strcmp(drv->id, id)) {
  79                return drv;
  80            }
  81        }
  82    }
  83
  84    return NULL;
  85}
  86
  87static int tpm_init_tpmdev(void *dummy, QemuOpts *opts, Error **errp)
  88{
  89    const char *value;
  90    const char *id;
  91    const TPMBackendClass *be;
  92    TPMBackend *drv;
  93    Error *local_err = NULL;
  94    int i;
  95
  96    if (!QLIST_EMPTY(&tpm_backends)) {
  97        error_report("Only one TPM is allowed.");
  98        return 1;
  99    }
 100
 101    id = qemu_opts_id(opts);
 102    if (id == NULL) {
 103        error_report(QERR_MISSING_PARAMETER, "id");
 104        return 1;
 105    }
 106
 107    value = qemu_opt_get(opts, "type");
 108    if (!value) {
 109        error_report(QERR_MISSING_PARAMETER, "type");
 110        tpm_display_backend_drivers();
 111        return 1;
 112    }
 113
 114    i = qapi_enum_parse(&TpmType_lookup, value, -1, NULL);
 115    be = i >= 0 ? tpm_be_find_by_type(i) : NULL;
 116    if (be == NULL) {
 117        error_report(QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE,
 118                     "type", "a TPM backend type");
 119        tpm_display_backend_drivers();
 120        return 1;
 121    }
 122
 123    /* validate backend specific opts */
 124    qemu_opts_validate(opts, be->opts, &local_err);
 125    if (local_err) {
 126        error_report_err(local_err);
 127        return 1;
 128    }
 129
 130    drv = be->create(opts, id);
 131    if (!drv) {
 132        return 1;
 133    }
 134
 135    tpm_backend_open(drv, &local_err);
 136    if (local_err) {
 137        error_report_err(local_err);
 138        return 1;
 139    }
 140
 141    QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&tpm_backends, drv, list);
 142
 143    return 0;
 144}
 145
 146/*
 147 * Walk the list of TPM backend drivers that are in use and call their
 148 * destroy function to have them cleaned up.
 149 */
 150void tpm_cleanup(void)
 151{
 152    TPMBackend *drv, *next;
 153
 154    QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(drv, &tpm_backends, list, next) {
 155        QLIST_REMOVE(drv, list);
 156        object_unref(OBJECT(drv));
 157    }
 158}
 159
 160/*
 161 * Initialize the TPM. Process the tpmdev command line options describing the
 162 * TPM backend.
 163 */
 164int tpm_init(void)
 165{
 166    if (qemu_opts_foreach(qemu_find_opts("tpmdev"),
 167                          tpm_init_tpmdev, NULL, NULL)) {
 168        return -1;
 169    }
 170
 171    return 0;
 172}
 173
 174/*
 175 * Parse the TPM configuration options.
 176 * To display all available TPM backends the user may use '-tpmdev help'
 177 */
 178int tpm_config_parse(QemuOptsList *opts_list, const char *optarg)
 179{
 180    QemuOpts *opts;
 181
 182    if (!strcmp(optarg, "help")) {
 183        tpm_display_backend_drivers();
 184        return -1;
 185    }
 186    opts = qemu_opts_parse_noisily(opts_list, optarg, true);
 187    if (!opts) {
 188        return -1;
 189    }
 190    return 0;
 191}
 192
 193/*
 194 * Walk the list of active TPM backends and collect information about them
 195 * following the schema description in qapi-schema.json.
 196 */
 197TPMInfoList *qmp_query_tpm(Error **errp)
 198{
 199    TPMBackend *drv;
 200    TPMInfoList *info, *head = NULL, *cur_item = NULL;
 201
 202    QLIST_FOREACH(drv, &tpm_backends, list) {
 203        if (!tpm_models[drv->fe_model]) {
 204            continue;
 205        }
 206        info = g_new0(TPMInfoList, 1);
 207        info->value = tpm_backend_query_tpm(drv);
 208
 209        if (!cur_item) {
 210            head = cur_item = info;
 211        } else {
 212            cur_item->next = info;
 213            cur_item = info;
 214        }
 215    }
 216
 217    return head;
 218}
 219
 220TpmTypeList *qmp_query_tpm_types(Error **errp)
 221{
 222    unsigned int i = 0;
 223    TpmTypeList *head = NULL, *prev = NULL, *cur_item;
 224
 225    for (i = 0; i < TPM_TYPE__MAX; i++) {
 226        if (!tpm_be_find_by_type(i)) {
 227            continue;
 228        }
 229        cur_item = g_new0(TpmTypeList, 1);
 230        cur_item->value = i;
 231
 232        if (prev) {
 233            prev->next = cur_item;
 234        }
 235        if (!head) {
 236            head = cur_item;
 237        }
 238        prev = cur_item;
 239    }
 240
 241    return head;
 242}
 243
 244TpmModelList *qmp_query_tpm_models(Error **errp)
 245{
 246    unsigned int i = 0;
 247    TpmModelList *head = NULL, *prev = NULL, *cur_item;
 248
 249    for (i = 0; i < TPM_MODEL__MAX; i++) {
 250        if (!tpm_models[i]) {
 251            continue;
 252        }
 253        cur_item = g_new0(TpmModelList, 1);
 254        cur_item->value = i;
 255
 256        if (prev) {
 257            prev->next = cur_item;
 258        }
 259        if (!head) {
 260            head = cur_item;
 261        }
 262        prev = cur_item;
 263    }
 264
 265    return head;
 266}
 267