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19#include "qemu/osdep.h"
20#include "qemu-common.h"
21#include "qemu/iov.h"
22#include "qemu/sockets.h"
23#include "qemu/cutils.h"
24
25size_t iov_from_buf_full(const struct iovec *iov, unsigned int iov_cnt,
26 size_t offset, const void *buf, size_t bytes)
27{
28 size_t done;
29 unsigned int i;
30 for (i = 0, done = 0; (offset || done < bytes) && i < iov_cnt; i++) {
31 if (offset < iov[i].iov_len) {
32 size_t len = MIN(iov[i].iov_len - offset, bytes - done);
33 memcpy(iov[i].iov_base + offset, buf + done, len);
34 done += len;
35 offset = 0;
36 } else {
37 offset -= iov[i].iov_len;
38 }
39 }
40 assert(offset == 0);
41 return done;
42}
43
44size_t iov_to_buf_full(const struct iovec *iov, const unsigned int iov_cnt,
45 size_t offset, void *buf, size_t bytes)
46{
47 size_t done;
48 unsigned int i;
49 for (i = 0, done = 0; (offset || done < bytes) && i < iov_cnt; i++) {
50 if (offset < iov[i].iov_len) {
51 size_t len = MIN(iov[i].iov_len - offset, bytes - done);
52 memcpy(buf + done, iov[i].iov_base + offset, len);
53 done += len;
54 offset = 0;
55 } else {
56 offset -= iov[i].iov_len;
57 }
58 }
59 assert(offset == 0);
60 return done;
61}
62
63size_t iov_memset(const struct iovec *iov, const unsigned int iov_cnt,
64 size_t offset, int fillc, size_t bytes)
65{
66 size_t done;
67 unsigned int i;
68 for (i = 0, done = 0; (offset || done < bytes) && i < iov_cnt; i++) {
69 if (offset < iov[i].iov_len) {
70 size_t len = MIN(iov[i].iov_len - offset, bytes - done);
71 memset(iov[i].iov_base + offset, fillc, len);
72 done += len;
73 offset = 0;
74 } else {
75 offset -= iov[i].iov_len;
76 }
77 }
78 assert(offset == 0);
79 return done;
80}
81
82size_t iov_size(const struct iovec *iov, const unsigned int iov_cnt)
83{
84 size_t len;
85 unsigned int i;
86
87 len = 0;
88 for (i = 0; i < iov_cnt; i++) {
89 len += iov[i].iov_len;
90 }
91 return len;
92}
93
94
95static ssize_t
96do_send_recv(int sockfd, struct iovec *iov, unsigned iov_cnt, bool do_send)
97{
98#ifdef CONFIG_POSIX
99 ssize_t ret;
100 struct msghdr msg;
101 memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
102 msg.msg_iov = iov;
103 msg.msg_iovlen = iov_cnt;
104 do {
105 ret = do_send
106 ? sendmsg(sockfd, &msg, 0)
107 : recvmsg(sockfd, &msg, 0);
108 } while (ret < 0 && errno == EINTR);
109 return ret;
110#else
111
112
113 unsigned i = 0;
114 ssize_t ret = 0;
115 while (i < iov_cnt) {
116 ssize_t r = do_send
117 ? send(sockfd, iov[i].iov_base, iov[i].iov_len, 0)
118 : recv(sockfd, iov[i].iov_base, iov[i].iov_len, 0);
119 if (r > 0) {
120 ret += r;
121 } else if (!r) {
122 break;
123 } else if (errno == EINTR) {
124 continue;
125 } else {
126
127
128 if (ret == 0) {
129 ret = -1;
130 }
131 break;
132 }
133 i++;
134 }
135 return ret;
136#endif
137}
138
139ssize_t iov_send_recv(int sockfd, const struct iovec *_iov, unsigned iov_cnt,
140 size_t offset, size_t bytes,
141 bool do_send)
142{
143 ssize_t total = 0;
144 ssize_t ret;
145 size_t orig_len, tail;
146 unsigned niov;
147 struct iovec *local_iov, *iov;
148
149 if (bytes <= 0) {
150 return 0;
151 }
152
153 local_iov = g_new0(struct iovec, iov_cnt);
154 iov_copy(local_iov, iov_cnt, _iov, iov_cnt, offset, bytes);
155 offset = 0;
156 iov = local_iov;
157
158 while (bytes > 0) {
159
160
161 for (niov = 0; niov < iov_cnt && offset >= iov[niov].iov_len; ++niov) {
162 offset -= iov[niov].iov_len;
163 }
164
165
166
167 assert(niov < iov_cnt);
168 iov += niov;
169 iov_cnt -= niov;
170
171 if (offset) {
172
173
174 iov[0].iov_base += offset;
175 iov[0].iov_len -= offset;
176 }
177
178
179 tail = bytes;
180 for (niov = 0; niov < iov_cnt && iov[niov].iov_len <= tail; ++niov) {
181 tail -= iov[niov].iov_len;
182 }
183 if (tail) {
184
185
186 assert(niov < iov_cnt);
187 assert(iov[niov].iov_len > tail);
188 orig_len = iov[niov].iov_len;
189 iov[niov++].iov_len = tail;
190 ret = do_send_recv(sockfd, iov, niov, do_send);
191
192 iov[niov-1].iov_len = orig_len;
193 } else {
194 ret = do_send_recv(sockfd, iov, niov, do_send);
195 }
196 if (offset) {
197 iov[0].iov_base -= offset;
198 iov[0].iov_len += offset;
199 }
200
201 if (ret < 0) {
202 assert(errno != EINTR);
203 g_free(local_iov);
204 if (errno == EAGAIN && total > 0) {
205 return total;
206 }
207 return -1;
208 }
209
210 if (ret == 0 && !do_send) {
211
212
213 break;
214 }
215
216
217 offset += ret;
218 total += ret;
219 bytes -= ret;
220 }
221
222 g_free(local_iov);
223 return total;
224}
225
226
227void iov_hexdump(const struct iovec *iov, const unsigned int iov_cnt,
228 FILE *fp, const char *prefix, size_t limit)
229{
230 int v;
231 size_t size = 0;
232 char *buf;
233
234 for (v = 0; v < iov_cnt; v++) {
235 size += iov[v].iov_len;
236 }
237 size = size > limit ? limit : size;
238 buf = g_malloc(size);
239 iov_to_buf(iov, iov_cnt, 0, buf, size);
240 qemu_hexdump(buf, fp, prefix, size);
241 g_free(buf);
242}
243
244unsigned iov_copy(struct iovec *dst_iov, unsigned int dst_iov_cnt,
245 const struct iovec *iov, unsigned int iov_cnt,
246 size_t offset, size_t bytes)
247{
248 size_t len;
249 unsigned int i, j;
250 for (i = 0, j = 0;
251 i < iov_cnt && j < dst_iov_cnt && (offset || bytes); i++) {
252 if (offset >= iov[i].iov_len) {
253 offset -= iov[i].iov_len;
254 continue;
255 }
256 len = MIN(bytes, iov[i].iov_len - offset);
257
258 dst_iov[j].iov_base = iov[i].iov_base + offset;
259 dst_iov[j].iov_len = len;
260 j++;
261 bytes -= len;
262 offset = 0;
263 }
264 assert(offset == 0);
265 return j;
266}
267
268
269
270void qemu_iovec_init(QEMUIOVector *qiov, int alloc_hint)
271{
272 qiov->iov = g_new(struct iovec, alloc_hint);
273 qiov->niov = 0;
274 qiov->nalloc = alloc_hint;
275 qiov->size = 0;
276}
277
278void qemu_iovec_init_external(QEMUIOVector *qiov, struct iovec *iov, int niov)
279{
280 int i;
281
282 qiov->iov = iov;
283 qiov->niov = niov;
284 qiov->nalloc = -1;
285 qiov->size = 0;
286 for (i = 0; i < niov; i++)
287 qiov->size += iov[i].iov_len;
288}
289
290void qemu_iovec_add(QEMUIOVector *qiov, void *base, size_t len)
291{
292 assert(qiov->nalloc != -1);
293
294 if (qiov->niov == qiov->nalloc) {
295 qiov->nalloc = 2 * qiov->nalloc + 1;
296 qiov->iov = g_renew(struct iovec, qiov->iov, qiov->nalloc);
297 }
298 qiov->iov[qiov->niov].iov_base = base;
299 qiov->iov[qiov->niov].iov_len = len;
300 qiov->size += len;
301 ++qiov->niov;
302}
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313
314size_t qemu_iovec_concat_iov(QEMUIOVector *dst,
315 struct iovec *src_iov, unsigned int src_cnt,
316 size_t soffset, size_t sbytes)
317{
318 int i;
319 size_t done;
320
321 if (!sbytes) {
322 return 0;
323 }
324 assert(dst->nalloc != -1);
325 for (i = 0, done = 0; done < sbytes && i < src_cnt; i++) {
326 if (soffset < src_iov[i].iov_len) {
327 size_t len = MIN(src_iov[i].iov_len - soffset, sbytes - done);
328 qemu_iovec_add(dst, src_iov[i].iov_base + soffset, len);
329 done += len;
330 soffset = 0;
331 } else {
332 soffset -= src_iov[i].iov_len;
333 }
334 }
335 assert(soffset == 0);
336
337 return done;
338}
339
340
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347
348
349
350void qemu_iovec_concat(QEMUIOVector *dst,
351 QEMUIOVector *src, size_t soffset, size_t sbytes)
352{
353 qemu_iovec_concat_iov(dst, src->iov, src->niov, soffset, sbytes);
354}
355
356
357
358
359bool qemu_iovec_is_zero(QEMUIOVector *qiov)
360{
361 int i;
362 for (i = 0; i < qiov->niov; i++) {
363 size_t offs = QEMU_ALIGN_DOWN(qiov->iov[i].iov_len, 4 * sizeof(long));
364 uint8_t *ptr = qiov->iov[i].iov_base;
365 if (offs && !buffer_is_zero(qiov->iov[i].iov_base, offs)) {
366 return false;
367 }
368 for (; offs < qiov->iov[i].iov_len; offs++) {
369 if (ptr[offs]) {
370 return false;
371 }
372 }
373 }
374 return true;
375}
376
377void qemu_iovec_destroy(QEMUIOVector *qiov)
378{
379 assert(qiov->nalloc != -1);
380
381 qemu_iovec_reset(qiov);
382 g_free(qiov->iov);
383 qiov->nalloc = 0;
384 qiov->iov = NULL;
385}
386
387void qemu_iovec_reset(QEMUIOVector *qiov)
388{
389 assert(qiov->nalloc != -1);
390
391 qiov->niov = 0;
392 qiov->size = 0;
393}
394
395size_t qemu_iovec_to_buf(QEMUIOVector *qiov, size_t offset,
396 void *buf, size_t bytes)
397{
398 return iov_to_buf(qiov->iov, qiov->niov, offset, buf, bytes);
399}
400
401size_t qemu_iovec_from_buf(QEMUIOVector *qiov, size_t offset,
402 const void *buf, size_t bytes)
403{
404 return iov_from_buf(qiov->iov, qiov->niov, offset, buf, bytes);
405}
406
407size_t qemu_iovec_memset(QEMUIOVector *qiov, size_t offset,
408 int fillc, size_t bytes)
409{
410 return iov_memset(qiov->iov, qiov->niov, offset, fillc, bytes);
411}
412
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422
423ssize_t qemu_iovec_compare(QEMUIOVector *a, QEMUIOVector *b)
424{
425 int i;
426 ssize_t offset = 0;
427
428 assert(a->niov == b->niov);
429 for (i = 0; i < a->niov; i++) {
430 size_t len = 0;
431 uint8_t *p = (uint8_t *)a->iov[i].iov_base;
432 uint8_t *q = (uint8_t *)b->iov[i].iov_base;
433
434 assert(a->iov[i].iov_len == b->iov[i].iov_len);
435 while (len < a->iov[i].iov_len && *p++ == *q++) {
436 len++;
437 }
438
439 offset += len;
440
441 if (len != a->iov[i].iov_len) {
442 return offset;
443 }
444 }
445 return -1;
446}
447
448typedef struct {
449 int src_index;
450 struct iovec *src_iov;
451 void *dest_base;
452} IOVectorSortElem;
453
454static int sortelem_cmp_src_base(const void *a, const void *b)
455{
456 const IOVectorSortElem *elem_a = a;
457 const IOVectorSortElem *elem_b = b;
458
459
460 if (elem_a->src_iov->iov_base < elem_b->src_iov->iov_base) {
461 return -1;
462 } else if (elem_a->src_iov->iov_base > elem_b->src_iov->iov_base) {
463 return 1;
464 } else {
465 return 0;
466 }
467}
468
469static int sortelem_cmp_src_index(const void *a, const void *b)
470{
471 const IOVectorSortElem *elem_a = a;
472 const IOVectorSortElem *elem_b = b;
473
474 return elem_a->src_index - elem_b->src_index;
475}
476
477
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480
481
482
483void qemu_iovec_clone(QEMUIOVector *dest, const QEMUIOVector *src, void *buf)
484{
485 IOVectorSortElem sortelems[src->niov];
486 void *last_end;
487 int i;
488
489
490 for (i = 0; i < src->niov; i++) {
491 sortelems[i].src_index = i;
492 sortelems[i].src_iov = &src->iov[i];
493 }
494 qsort(sortelems, src->niov, sizeof(sortelems[0]), sortelem_cmp_src_base);
495
496
497 last_end = NULL;
498 for (i = 0; i < src->niov; i++) {
499 struct iovec *cur = sortelems[i].src_iov;
500 ptrdiff_t rewind = 0;
501
502
503 if (last_end && last_end > cur->iov_base) {
504 rewind = last_end - cur->iov_base;
505 }
506
507 sortelems[i].dest_base = buf - rewind;
508 buf += cur->iov_len - MIN(rewind, cur->iov_len);
509 last_end = MAX(cur->iov_base + cur->iov_len, last_end);
510 }
511
512
513 qsort(sortelems, src->niov, sizeof(sortelems[0]), sortelem_cmp_src_index);
514 for (i = 0; i < src->niov; i++) {
515 qemu_iovec_add(dest, sortelems[i].dest_base, src->iov[i].iov_len);
516 }
517}
518
519size_t iov_discard_front(struct iovec **iov, unsigned int *iov_cnt,
520 size_t bytes)
521{
522 size_t total = 0;
523 struct iovec *cur;
524
525 for (cur = *iov; *iov_cnt > 0; cur++) {
526 if (cur->iov_len > bytes) {
527 cur->iov_base += bytes;
528 cur->iov_len -= bytes;
529 total += bytes;
530 break;
531 }
532
533 bytes -= cur->iov_len;
534 total += cur->iov_len;
535 *iov_cnt -= 1;
536 }
537
538 *iov = cur;
539 return total;
540}
541
542size_t iov_discard_back(struct iovec *iov, unsigned int *iov_cnt,
543 size_t bytes)
544{
545 size_t total = 0;
546 struct iovec *cur;
547
548 if (*iov_cnt == 0) {
549 return 0;
550 }
551
552 cur = iov + (*iov_cnt - 1);
553
554 while (*iov_cnt > 0) {
555 if (cur->iov_len > bytes) {
556 cur->iov_len -= bytes;
557 total += bytes;
558 break;
559 }
560
561 bytes -= cur->iov_len;
562 total += cur->iov_len;
563 cur--;
564 *iov_cnt -= 1;
565 }
566
567 return total;
568}
569
570void qemu_iovec_discard_back(QEMUIOVector *qiov, size_t bytes)
571{
572 size_t total;
573 unsigned int niov = qiov->niov;
574
575 assert(qiov->size >= bytes);
576 total = iov_discard_back(qiov->iov, &niov, bytes);
577 assert(total == bytes);
578
579 qiov->niov = niov;
580 qiov->size -= bytes;
581}
582