qemu/hw/arm/z2.c
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   1/*
   2 * PXA270-based Zipit Z2 device
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2011 by Vasily Khoruzhick <anarsoul@gmail.com>
   5 *
   6 * Code is based on mainstone platform.
   7 *
   8 * This code is licensed under the GNU GPL v2.
   9 *
  10 * Contributions after 2012-01-13 are licensed under the terms of the
  11 * GNU GPL, version 2 or (at your option) any later version.
  12 */
  13
  14#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  15#include "hw/hw.h"
  16#include "hw/arm/pxa.h"
  17#include "hw/arm/arm.h"
  18#include "hw/devices.h"
  19#include "hw/i2c/i2c.h"
  20#include "hw/ssi/ssi.h"
  21#include "hw/boards.h"
  22#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
  23#include "hw/block/flash.h"
  24#include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
  25#include "ui/console.h"
  26#include "hw/audio/wm8750.h"
  27#include "audio/audio.h"
  28#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
  29#include "sysemu/qtest.h"
  30#include "cpu.h"
  31
  32#ifdef DEBUG_Z2
  33#define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
  34        printf(fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__)
  35#else
  36#define DPRINTF(fmt, ...)
  37#endif
  38
  39static const struct keymap map[0x100] = {
  40    [0 ... 0xff] = { -1, -1 },
  41    [0x3b] = {0, 0}, /* Option = F1 */
  42    [0xc8] = {0, 1}, /* Up */
  43    [0xd0] = {0, 2}, /* Down */
  44    [0xcb] = {0, 3}, /* Left */
  45    [0xcd] = {0, 4}, /* Right */
  46    [0xcf] = {0, 5}, /* End */
  47    [0x0d] = {0, 6}, /* KPPLUS */
  48    [0xc7] = {1, 0}, /* Home */
  49    [0x10] = {1, 1}, /* Q */
  50    [0x17] = {1, 2}, /* I */
  51    [0x22] = {1, 3}, /* G */
  52    [0x2d] = {1, 4}, /* X */
  53    [0x1c] = {1, 5}, /* Enter */
  54    [0x0c] = {1, 6}, /* KPMINUS */
  55    [0xc9] = {2, 0}, /* PageUp */
  56    [0x11] = {2, 1}, /* W */
  57    [0x18] = {2, 2}, /* O */
  58    [0x23] = {2, 3}, /* H */
  59    [0x2e] = {2, 4}, /* C */
  60    [0x38] = {2, 5}, /* LeftAlt */
  61    [0xd1] = {3, 0}, /* PageDown */
  62    [0x12] = {3, 1}, /* E */
  63    [0x19] = {3, 2}, /* P */
  64    [0x24] = {3, 3}, /* J */
  65    [0x2f] = {3, 4}, /* V */
  66    [0x2a] = {3, 5}, /* LeftShift */
  67    [0x01] = {4, 0}, /* Esc */
  68    [0x13] = {4, 1}, /* R */
  69    [0x1e] = {4, 2}, /* A */
  70    [0x25] = {4, 3}, /* K */
  71    [0x30] = {4, 4}, /* B */
  72    [0x1d] = {4, 5}, /* LeftCtrl */
  73    [0x0f] = {5, 0}, /* Tab */
  74    [0x14] = {5, 1}, /* T */
  75    [0x1f] = {5, 2}, /* S */
  76    [0x26] = {5, 3}, /* L */
  77    [0x31] = {5, 4}, /* N */
  78    [0x39] = {5, 5}, /* Space */
  79    [0x3c] = {6, 0}, /* Stop = F2 */
  80    [0x15] = {6, 1}, /* Y */
  81    [0x20] = {6, 2}, /* D */
  82    [0x0e] = {6, 3}, /* Backspace */
  83    [0x32] = {6, 4}, /* M */
  84    [0x33] = {6, 5}, /* Comma */
  85    [0x3d] = {7, 0}, /* Play = F3 */
  86    [0x16] = {7, 1}, /* U */
  87    [0x21] = {7, 2}, /* F */
  88    [0x2c] = {7, 3}, /* Z */
  89    [0x27] = {7, 4}, /* Semicolon */
  90    [0x34] = {7, 5}, /* Dot */
  91};
  92
  93#define Z2_RAM_SIZE     0x02000000
  94#define Z2_FLASH_BASE   0x00000000
  95#define Z2_FLASH_SIZE   0x00800000
  96
  97static struct arm_boot_info z2_binfo = {
  98    .loader_start   = PXA2XX_SDRAM_BASE,
  99    .ram_size       = Z2_RAM_SIZE,
 100};
 101
 102#define Z2_GPIO_SD_DETECT   96
 103#define Z2_GPIO_AC_IN       0
 104#define Z2_GPIO_KEY_ON      1
 105#define Z2_GPIO_LCD_CS      88
 106
 107typedef struct {
 108    SSISlave ssidev;
 109    int32_t selected;
 110    int32_t enabled;
 111    uint8_t buf[3];
 112    uint32_t cur_reg;
 113    int pos;
 114} ZipitLCD;
 115
 116static uint32_t zipit_lcd_transfer(SSISlave *dev, uint32_t value)
 117{
 118    ZipitLCD *z = FROM_SSI_SLAVE(ZipitLCD, dev);
 119    uint16_t val;
 120    if (z->selected) {
 121        z->buf[z->pos] = value & 0xff;
 122        z->pos++;
 123    }
 124    if (z->pos == 3) {
 125        switch (z->buf[0]) {
 126        case 0x74:
 127            DPRINTF("%s: reg: 0x%.2x\n", __func__, z->buf[2]);
 128            z->cur_reg = z->buf[2];
 129            break;
 130        case 0x76:
 131            val = z->buf[1] << 8 | z->buf[2];
 132            DPRINTF("%s: value: 0x%.4x\n", __func__, val);
 133            if (z->cur_reg == 0x22 && val == 0x0000) {
 134                z->enabled = 1;
 135                printf("%s: LCD enabled\n", __func__);
 136            } else if (z->cur_reg == 0x10 && val == 0x0000) {
 137                z->enabled = 0;
 138                printf("%s: LCD disabled\n", __func__);
 139            }
 140            break;
 141        default:
 142            DPRINTF("%s: unknown command!\n", __func__);
 143            break;
 144        }
 145        z->pos = 0;
 146    }
 147    return 0;
 148}
 149
 150static void z2_lcd_cs(void *opaque, int line, int level)
 151{
 152    ZipitLCD *z2_lcd = opaque;
 153    z2_lcd->selected = !level;
 154}
 155
 156static void zipit_lcd_realize(SSISlave *dev, Error **errp)
 157{
 158    ZipitLCD *z = FROM_SSI_SLAVE(ZipitLCD, dev);
 159    z->selected = 0;
 160    z->enabled = 0;
 161    z->pos = 0;
 162}
 163
 164static VMStateDescription vmstate_zipit_lcd_state = {
 165    .name = "zipit-lcd",
 166    .version_id = 2,
 167    .minimum_version_id = 2,
 168    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
 169        VMSTATE_SSI_SLAVE(ssidev, ZipitLCD),
 170        VMSTATE_INT32(selected, ZipitLCD),
 171        VMSTATE_INT32(enabled, ZipitLCD),
 172        VMSTATE_BUFFER(buf, ZipitLCD),
 173        VMSTATE_UINT32(cur_reg, ZipitLCD),
 174        VMSTATE_INT32(pos, ZipitLCD),
 175        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
 176    }
 177};
 178
 179static void zipit_lcd_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 180{
 181    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 182    SSISlaveClass *k = SSI_SLAVE_CLASS(klass);
 183
 184    k->realize = zipit_lcd_realize;
 185    k->transfer = zipit_lcd_transfer;
 186    dc->vmsd = &vmstate_zipit_lcd_state;
 187}
 188
 189static const TypeInfo zipit_lcd_info = {
 190    .name          = "zipit-lcd",
 191    .parent        = TYPE_SSI_SLAVE,
 192    .instance_size = sizeof(ZipitLCD),
 193    .class_init    = zipit_lcd_class_init,
 194};
 195
 196#define TYPE_AER915 "aer915"
 197#define AER915(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(AER915State, (obj), TYPE_AER915)
 198
 199typedef struct AER915State {
 200    I2CSlave parent_obj;
 201
 202    int len;
 203    uint8_t buf[3];
 204} AER915State;
 205
 206static int aer915_send(I2CSlave *i2c, uint8_t data)
 207{
 208    AER915State *s = AER915(i2c);
 209
 210    s->buf[s->len] = data;
 211    if (s->len++ > 2) {
 212        DPRINTF("%s: message too long (%i bytes)\n",
 213            __func__, s->len);
 214        return 1;
 215    }
 216
 217    if (s->len == 2) {
 218        DPRINTF("%s: reg %d value 0x%02x\n", __func__,
 219                s->buf[0], s->buf[1]);
 220    }
 221
 222    return 0;
 223}
 224
 225static int aer915_event(I2CSlave *i2c, enum i2c_event event)
 226{
 227    AER915State *s = AER915(i2c);
 228
 229    switch (event) {
 230    case I2C_START_SEND:
 231        s->len = 0;
 232        break;
 233    case I2C_START_RECV:
 234        if (s->len != 1) {
 235            DPRINTF("%s: short message!?\n", __func__);
 236        }
 237        break;
 238    case I2C_FINISH:
 239        break;
 240    default:
 241        break;
 242    }
 243
 244    return 0;
 245}
 246
 247static int aer915_recv(I2CSlave *slave)
 248{
 249    AER915State *s = AER915(slave);
 250    int retval = 0x00;
 251
 252    switch (s->buf[0]) {
 253    /* Return hardcoded battery voltage,
 254     * 0xf0 means ~4.1V
 255     */
 256    case 0x02:
 257        retval = 0xf0;
 258        break;
 259    /* Return 0x00 for other regs,
 260     * we don't know what they are for,
 261     * anyway they return 0x00 on real hardware.
 262     */
 263    default:
 264        break;
 265    }
 266
 267    return retval;
 268}
 269
 270static VMStateDescription vmstate_aer915_state = {
 271    .name = "aer915",
 272    .version_id = 1,
 273    .minimum_version_id = 1,
 274    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
 275        VMSTATE_INT32(len, AER915State),
 276        VMSTATE_BUFFER(buf, AER915State),
 277        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
 278    }
 279};
 280
 281static void aer915_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 282{
 283    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 284    I2CSlaveClass *k = I2C_SLAVE_CLASS(klass);
 285
 286    k->event = aer915_event;
 287    k->recv = aer915_recv;
 288    k->send = aer915_send;
 289    dc->vmsd = &vmstate_aer915_state;
 290}
 291
 292static const TypeInfo aer915_info = {
 293    .name          = TYPE_AER915,
 294    .parent        = TYPE_I2C_SLAVE,
 295    .instance_size = sizeof(AER915State),
 296    .class_init    = aer915_class_init,
 297};
 298
 299static void z2_init(MachineState *machine)
 300{
 301    const char *kernel_filename = machine->kernel_filename;
 302    const char *kernel_cmdline = machine->kernel_cmdline;
 303    const char *initrd_filename = machine->initrd_filename;
 304    MemoryRegion *address_space_mem = get_system_memory();
 305    uint32_t sector_len = 0x10000;
 306    PXA2xxState *mpu;
 307    DriveInfo *dinfo;
 308    int be;
 309    void *z2_lcd;
 310    I2CBus *bus;
 311    DeviceState *wm;
 312
 313    /* Setup CPU & memory */
 314    mpu = pxa270_init(address_space_mem, z2_binfo.ram_size, machine->cpu_type);
 315
 316#ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
 317    be = 1;
 318#else
 319    be = 0;
 320#endif
 321    dinfo = drive_get(IF_PFLASH, 0, 0);
 322    if (!dinfo && !qtest_enabled()) {
 323        error_report("Flash image must be given with the "
 324                     "'pflash' parameter");
 325        exit(1);
 326    }
 327
 328    if (!pflash_cfi01_register(Z2_FLASH_BASE,
 329                               NULL, "z2.flash0", Z2_FLASH_SIZE,
 330                               dinfo ? blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo) : NULL,
 331                               sector_len, Z2_FLASH_SIZE / sector_len,
 332                               4, 0, 0, 0, 0, be)) {
 333        error_report("Error registering flash memory");
 334        exit(1);
 335    }
 336
 337    /* setup keypad */
 338    pxa27x_register_keypad(mpu->kp, map, 0x100);
 339
 340    /* MMC/SD host */
 341    pxa2xx_mmci_handlers(mpu->mmc,
 342        NULL,
 343        qdev_get_gpio_in(mpu->gpio, Z2_GPIO_SD_DETECT));
 344
 345    type_register_static(&zipit_lcd_info);
 346    type_register_static(&aer915_info);
 347    z2_lcd = ssi_create_slave(mpu->ssp[1], "zipit-lcd");
 348    bus = pxa2xx_i2c_bus(mpu->i2c[0]);
 349    i2c_create_slave(bus, TYPE_AER915, 0x55);
 350    wm = i2c_create_slave(bus, TYPE_WM8750, 0x1b);
 351    mpu->i2s->opaque = wm;
 352    mpu->i2s->codec_out = wm8750_dac_dat;
 353    mpu->i2s->codec_in = wm8750_adc_dat;
 354    wm8750_data_req_set(wm, mpu->i2s->data_req, mpu->i2s);
 355
 356    qdev_connect_gpio_out(mpu->gpio, Z2_GPIO_LCD_CS,
 357                          qemu_allocate_irq(z2_lcd_cs, z2_lcd, 0));
 358
 359    z2_binfo.kernel_filename = kernel_filename;
 360    z2_binfo.kernel_cmdline = kernel_cmdline;
 361    z2_binfo.initrd_filename = initrd_filename;
 362    z2_binfo.board_id = 0x6dd;
 363    arm_load_kernel(mpu->cpu, &z2_binfo);
 364}
 365
 366static void z2_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
 367{
 368    mc->desc = "Zipit Z2 (PXA27x)";
 369    mc->init = z2_init;
 370    mc->ignore_memory_transaction_failures = true;
 371    mc->default_cpu_type = ARM_CPU_TYPE_NAME("pxa270-c5");
 372}
 373
 374DEFINE_MACHINE("z2", z2_machine_init)
 375