qemu/net/slirp.c
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   1/*
   2 * QEMU System Emulator
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
   5 *
   6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
   7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
   8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
   9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
  10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
  11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  12 *
  13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  15 *
  16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
  19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
  21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  22 * THE SOFTWARE.
  23 */
  24
  25#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  26#include "net/slirp.h"
  27
  28
  29#ifndef _WIN32
  30#include <pwd.h>
  31#include <sys/wait.h>
  32#endif
  33#include "net/net.h"
  34#include "clients.h"
  35#include "hub.h"
  36#include "monitor/monitor.h"
  37#include "qemu/error-report.h"
  38#include "qemu/sockets.h"
  39#include "slirp/libslirp.h"
  40#include "slirp/ip6.h"
  41#include "chardev/char-fe.h"
  42#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
  43#include "qemu/cutils.h"
  44#include "qapi/error.h"
  45#include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
  46
  47static int get_str_sep(char *buf, int buf_size, const char **pp, int sep)
  48{
  49    const char *p, *p1;
  50    int len;
  51    p = *pp;
  52    p1 = strchr(p, sep);
  53    if (!p1)
  54        return -1;
  55    len = p1 - p;
  56    p1++;
  57    if (buf_size > 0) {
  58        if (len > buf_size - 1)
  59            len = buf_size - 1;
  60        memcpy(buf, p, len);
  61        buf[len] = '\0';
  62    }
  63    *pp = p1;
  64    return 0;
  65}
  66
  67/* slirp network adapter */
  68
  69#define SLIRP_CFG_HOSTFWD 1
  70#define SLIRP_CFG_LEGACY  2
  71
  72struct slirp_config_str {
  73    struct slirp_config_str *next;
  74    int flags;
  75    char str[1024];
  76    int legacy_format;
  77};
  78
  79typedef struct SlirpState {
  80    NetClientState nc;
  81    QTAILQ_ENTRY(SlirpState) entry;
  82    Slirp *slirp;
  83    Notifier exit_notifier;
  84#ifndef _WIN32
  85    gchar *smb_dir;
  86#endif
  87} SlirpState;
  88
  89static struct slirp_config_str *slirp_configs;
  90const char *legacy_tftp_prefix;
  91const char *legacy_bootp_filename;
  92static QTAILQ_HEAD(slirp_stacks, SlirpState) slirp_stacks =
  93    QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(slirp_stacks);
  94
  95static int slirp_hostfwd(SlirpState *s, const char *redir_str,
  96                         int legacy_format, Error **errp);
  97static int slirp_guestfwd(SlirpState *s, const char *config_str,
  98                          int legacy_format, Error **errp);
  99
 100#ifndef _WIN32
 101static const char *legacy_smb_export;
 102
 103static int slirp_smb(SlirpState *s, const char *exported_dir,
 104                     struct in_addr vserver_addr, Error **errp);
 105static void slirp_smb_cleanup(SlirpState *s);
 106#else
 107static inline void slirp_smb_cleanup(SlirpState *s) { }
 108#endif
 109
 110void slirp_output(void *opaque, const uint8_t *pkt, int pkt_len)
 111{
 112    SlirpState *s = opaque;
 113
 114    qemu_send_packet(&s->nc, pkt, pkt_len);
 115}
 116
 117static ssize_t net_slirp_receive(NetClientState *nc, const uint8_t *buf, size_t size)
 118{
 119    SlirpState *s = DO_UPCAST(SlirpState, nc, nc);
 120
 121    slirp_input(s->slirp, buf, size);
 122
 123    return size;
 124}
 125
 126static void slirp_smb_exit(Notifier *n, void *data)
 127{
 128    SlirpState *s = container_of(n, SlirpState, exit_notifier);
 129    slirp_smb_cleanup(s);
 130}
 131
 132static void net_slirp_cleanup(NetClientState *nc)
 133{
 134    SlirpState *s = DO_UPCAST(SlirpState, nc, nc);
 135
 136    slirp_cleanup(s->slirp);
 137    if (s->exit_notifier.notify) {
 138        qemu_remove_exit_notifier(&s->exit_notifier);
 139    }
 140    slirp_smb_cleanup(s);
 141    QTAILQ_REMOVE(&slirp_stacks, s, entry);
 142}
 143
 144static NetClientInfo net_slirp_info = {
 145    .type = NET_CLIENT_DRIVER_USER,
 146    .size = sizeof(SlirpState),
 147    .receive = net_slirp_receive,
 148    .cleanup = net_slirp_cleanup,
 149};
 150
 151static int net_slirp_init(NetClientState *peer, const char *model,
 152                          const char *name, int restricted,
 153                          bool ipv4, const char *vnetwork, const char *vhost,
 154                          bool ipv6, const char *vprefix6, int vprefix6_len,
 155                          const char *vhost6,
 156                          const char *vhostname, const char *tftp_export,
 157                          const char *bootfile, const char *vdhcp_start,
 158                          const char *vnameserver, const char *vnameserver6,
 159                          const char *smb_export, const char *vsmbserver,
 160                          const char **dnssearch, Error **errp)
 161{
 162    /* default settings according to historic slirp */
 163    struct in_addr net  = { .s_addr = htonl(0x0a000200) }; /* 10.0.2.0 */
 164    struct in_addr mask = { .s_addr = htonl(0xffffff00) }; /* 255.255.255.0 */
 165    struct in_addr host = { .s_addr = htonl(0x0a000202) }; /* 10.0.2.2 */
 166    struct in_addr dhcp = { .s_addr = htonl(0x0a00020f) }; /* 10.0.2.15 */
 167    struct in_addr dns  = { .s_addr = htonl(0x0a000203) }; /* 10.0.2.3 */
 168    struct in6_addr ip6_prefix;
 169    struct in6_addr ip6_host;
 170    struct in6_addr ip6_dns;
 171#ifndef _WIN32
 172    struct in_addr smbsrv = { .s_addr = 0 };
 173#endif
 174    NetClientState *nc;
 175    SlirpState *s;
 176    char buf[20];
 177    uint32_t addr;
 178    int shift;
 179    char *end;
 180    struct slirp_config_str *config;
 181
 182    if (!ipv4 && (vnetwork || vhost || vnameserver)) {
 183        error_setg(errp, "IPv4 disabled but netmask/host/dns provided");
 184        return -1;
 185    }
 186
 187    if (!ipv6 && (vprefix6 || vhost6 || vnameserver6)) {
 188        error_setg(errp, "IPv6 disabled but prefix/host6/dns6 provided");
 189        return -1;
 190    }
 191
 192    if (!ipv4 && !ipv6) {
 193        /* It doesn't make sense to disable both */
 194        error_setg(errp, "IPv4 and IPv6 disabled");
 195        return -1;
 196    }
 197
 198    if (!tftp_export) {
 199        tftp_export = legacy_tftp_prefix;
 200    }
 201    if (!bootfile) {
 202        bootfile = legacy_bootp_filename;
 203    }
 204
 205    if (vnetwork) {
 206        if (get_str_sep(buf, sizeof(buf), &vnetwork, '/') < 0) {
 207            if (!inet_aton(vnetwork, &net)) {
 208                error_setg(errp, "Failed to parse netmask");
 209                return -1;
 210            }
 211            addr = ntohl(net.s_addr);
 212            if (!(addr & 0x80000000)) {
 213                mask.s_addr = htonl(0xff000000); /* class A */
 214            } else if ((addr & 0xfff00000) == 0xac100000) {
 215                mask.s_addr = htonl(0xfff00000); /* priv. 172.16.0.0/12 */
 216            } else if ((addr & 0xc0000000) == 0x80000000) {
 217                mask.s_addr = htonl(0xffff0000); /* class B */
 218            } else if ((addr & 0xffff0000) == 0xc0a80000) {
 219                mask.s_addr = htonl(0xffff0000); /* priv. 192.168.0.0/16 */
 220            } else if ((addr & 0xffff0000) == 0xc6120000) {
 221                mask.s_addr = htonl(0xfffe0000); /* tests 198.18.0.0/15 */
 222            } else if ((addr & 0xe0000000) == 0xe0000000) {
 223                mask.s_addr = htonl(0xffffff00); /* class C */
 224            } else {
 225                mask.s_addr = htonl(0xfffffff0); /* multicast/reserved */
 226            }
 227        } else {
 228            if (!inet_aton(buf, &net)) {
 229                error_setg(errp, "Failed to parse netmask");
 230                return -1;
 231            }
 232            shift = strtol(vnetwork, &end, 10);
 233            if (*end != '\0') {
 234                if (!inet_aton(vnetwork, &mask)) {
 235                    error_setg(errp,
 236                               "Failed to parse netmask (trailing chars)");
 237                    return -1;
 238                }
 239            } else if (shift < 4 || shift > 32) {
 240                error_setg(errp,
 241                           "Invalid netmask provided (must be in range 4-32)");
 242                return -1;
 243            } else {
 244                mask.s_addr = htonl(0xffffffff << (32 - shift));
 245            }
 246        }
 247        net.s_addr &= mask.s_addr;
 248        host.s_addr = net.s_addr | (htonl(0x0202) & ~mask.s_addr);
 249        dhcp.s_addr = net.s_addr | (htonl(0x020f) & ~mask.s_addr);
 250        dns.s_addr  = net.s_addr | (htonl(0x0203) & ~mask.s_addr);
 251    }
 252
 253    if (vhost && !inet_aton(vhost, &host)) {
 254        error_setg(errp, "Failed to parse host");
 255        return -1;
 256    }
 257    if ((host.s_addr & mask.s_addr) != net.s_addr) {
 258        error_setg(errp, "Host doesn't belong to network");
 259        return -1;
 260    }
 261
 262    if (vnameserver && !inet_aton(vnameserver, &dns)) {
 263        error_setg(errp, "Failed to parse DNS");
 264        return -1;
 265    }
 266    if ((dns.s_addr & mask.s_addr) != net.s_addr) {
 267        error_setg(errp, "DNS doesn't belong to network");
 268        return -1;
 269    }
 270    if (dns.s_addr == host.s_addr) {
 271        error_setg(errp, "DNS must be different from host");
 272        return -1;
 273    }
 274
 275    if (vdhcp_start && !inet_aton(vdhcp_start, &dhcp)) {
 276        error_setg(errp, "Failed to parse DHCP start address");
 277        return -1;
 278    }
 279    if ((dhcp.s_addr & mask.s_addr) != net.s_addr) {
 280        error_setg(errp, "DHCP doesn't belong to network");
 281        return -1;
 282    }
 283    if (dhcp.s_addr == host.s_addr || dhcp.s_addr == dns.s_addr) {
 284        error_setg(errp, "DNS must be different from host and DNS");
 285        return -1;
 286    }
 287
 288#ifndef _WIN32
 289    if (vsmbserver && !inet_aton(vsmbserver, &smbsrv)) {
 290        error_setg(errp, "Failed to parse SMB address");
 291        return -1;
 292    }
 293#endif
 294
 295#if defined(_WIN32) && (_WIN32_WINNT < 0x0600)
 296    /* No inet_pton helper before Vista... */
 297    if (vprefix6) {
 298        /* Unsupported */
 299        error_setg(errp, "IPv6 prefix not supported");
 300        return -1;
 301    }
 302    memset(&ip6_prefix, 0, sizeof(ip6_prefix));
 303    ip6_prefix.s6_addr[0] = 0xfe;
 304    ip6_prefix.s6_addr[1] = 0xc0;
 305#else
 306    if (!vprefix6) {
 307        vprefix6 = "fec0::";
 308    }
 309    if (!inet_pton(AF_INET6, vprefix6, &ip6_prefix)) {
 310        error_setg(errp, "Failed to parse IPv6 prefix");
 311        return -1;
 312    }
 313#endif
 314
 315    if (!vprefix6_len) {
 316        vprefix6_len = 64;
 317    }
 318    if (vprefix6_len < 0 || vprefix6_len > 126) {
 319        error_setg(errp,
 320                   "Invalid prefix provided (prefix len must be in range 0-126");
 321        return -1;
 322    }
 323
 324    if (vhost6) {
 325#if defined(_WIN32) && (_WIN32_WINNT < 0x0600)
 326        error_setg(errp, "IPv6 host not supported");
 327        return -1;
 328#else
 329        if (!inet_pton(AF_INET6, vhost6, &ip6_host)) {
 330            error_setg(errp, "Failed to parse IPv6 host");
 331            return -1;
 332        }
 333        if (!in6_equal_net(&ip6_prefix, &ip6_host, vprefix6_len)) {
 334            error_setg(errp, "IPv6 Host doesn't belong to network");
 335            return -1;
 336        }
 337#endif
 338    } else {
 339        ip6_host = ip6_prefix;
 340        ip6_host.s6_addr[15] |= 2;
 341    }
 342
 343    if (vnameserver6) {
 344#if defined(_WIN32) && (_WIN32_WINNT < 0x0600)
 345        error_setg(errp, "IPv6 DNS not supported");
 346        return -1;
 347#else
 348        if (!inet_pton(AF_INET6, vnameserver6, &ip6_dns)) {
 349            error_setg(errp, "Failed to parse IPv6 DNS");
 350            return -1;
 351        }
 352        if (!in6_equal_net(&ip6_prefix, &ip6_dns, vprefix6_len)) {
 353            error_setg(errp, "IPv6 DNS doesn't belong to network");
 354            return -1;
 355        }
 356#endif
 357    } else {
 358        ip6_dns = ip6_prefix;
 359        ip6_dns.s6_addr[15] |= 3;
 360    }
 361
 362
 363    nc = qemu_new_net_client(&net_slirp_info, peer, model, name);
 364
 365    snprintf(nc->info_str, sizeof(nc->info_str),
 366             "net=%s,restrict=%s", inet_ntoa(net),
 367             restricted ? "on" : "off");
 368
 369    s = DO_UPCAST(SlirpState, nc, nc);
 370
 371    s->slirp = slirp_init(restricted, ipv4, net, mask, host,
 372                          ipv6, ip6_prefix, vprefix6_len, ip6_host,
 373                          vhostname, tftp_export, bootfile, dhcp,
 374                          dns, ip6_dns, dnssearch, s);
 375    QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&slirp_stacks, s, entry);
 376
 377    for (config = slirp_configs; config; config = config->next) {
 378        if (config->flags & SLIRP_CFG_HOSTFWD) {
 379            if (slirp_hostfwd(s, config->str,
 380                              config->flags & SLIRP_CFG_LEGACY, errp) < 0) {
 381                goto error;
 382            }
 383        } else {
 384            if (slirp_guestfwd(s, config->str,
 385                               config->flags & SLIRP_CFG_LEGACY, errp) < 0) {
 386                goto error;
 387            }
 388        }
 389    }
 390#ifndef _WIN32
 391    if (!smb_export) {
 392        smb_export = legacy_smb_export;
 393    }
 394    if (smb_export) {
 395        if (slirp_smb(s, smb_export, smbsrv, errp) < 0) {
 396            goto error;
 397        }
 398    }
 399#endif
 400
 401    s->exit_notifier.notify = slirp_smb_exit;
 402    qemu_add_exit_notifier(&s->exit_notifier);
 403    return 0;
 404
 405error:
 406    qemu_del_net_client(nc);
 407    return -1;
 408}
 409
 410static SlirpState *slirp_lookup(Monitor *mon, const char *hub_id,
 411                                const char *name)
 412{
 413    if (name) {
 414        NetClientState *nc;
 415        if (hub_id) {
 416            nc = net_hub_find_client_by_name(strtol(hub_id, NULL, 0), name);
 417            if (!nc) {
 418                monitor_printf(mon, "unrecognized (vlan-id, stackname) pair\n");
 419                return NULL;
 420            }
 421        } else {
 422            nc = qemu_find_netdev(name);
 423            if (!nc) {
 424                monitor_printf(mon, "unrecognized netdev id '%s'\n", name);
 425                return NULL;
 426            }
 427        }
 428        if (strcmp(nc->model, "user")) {
 429            monitor_printf(mon, "invalid device specified\n");
 430            return NULL;
 431        }
 432        return DO_UPCAST(SlirpState, nc, nc);
 433    } else {
 434        if (QTAILQ_EMPTY(&slirp_stacks)) {
 435            monitor_printf(mon, "user mode network stack not in use\n");
 436            return NULL;
 437        }
 438        return QTAILQ_FIRST(&slirp_stacks);
 439    }
 440}
 441
 442void hmp_hostfwd_remove(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
 443{
 444    struct in_addr host_addr = { .s_addr = INADDR_ANY };
 445    int host_port;
 446    char buf[256];
 447    const char *src_str, *p;
 448    SlirpState *s;
 449    int is_udp = 0;
 450    int err;
 451    const char *arg1 = qdict_get_str(qdict, "arg1");
 452    const char *arg2 = qdict_get_try_str(qdict, "arg2");
 453    const char *arg3 = qdict_get_try_str(qdict, "arg3");
 454
 455    if (arg3) {
 456        s = slirp_lookup(mon, arg1, arg2);
 457        src_str = arg3;
 458    } else if (arg2) {
 459        s = slirp_lookup(mon, NULL, arg1);
 460        src_str = arg2;
 461    } else {
 462        s = slirp_lookup(mon, NULL, NULL);
 463        src_str = arg1;
 464    }
 465    if (!s) {
 466        return;
 467    }
 468
 469    p = src_str;
 470    if (!p || get_str_sep(buf, sizeof(buf), &p, ':') < 0) {
 471        goto fail_syntax;
 472    }
 473
 474    if (!strcmp(buf, "tcp") || buf[0] == '\0') {
 475        is_udp = 0;
 476    } else if (!strcmp(buf, "udp")) {
 477        is_udp = 1;
 478    } else {
 479        goto fail_syntax;
 480    }
 481
 482    if (get_str_sep(buf, sizeof(buf), &p, ':') < 0) {
 483        goto fail_syntax;
 484    }
 485    if (buf[0] != '\0' && !inet_aton(buf, &host_addr)) {
 486        goto fail_syntax;
 487    }
 488
 489    host_port = atoi(p);
 490
 491    err = slirp_remove_hostfwd(s->slirp, is_udp, host_addr, host_port);
 492
 493    monitor_printf(mon, "host forwarding rule for %s %s\n", src_str,
 494                   err ? "not found" : "removed");
 495    return;
 496
 497 fail_syntax:
 498    monitor_printf(mon, "invalid format\n");
 499}
 500
 501static int slirp_hostfwd(SlirpState *s, const char *redir_str,
 502                         int legacy_format, Error **errp)
 503{
 504    struct in_addr host_addr = { .s_addr = INADDR_ANY };
 505    struct in_addr guest_addr = { .s_addr = 0 };
 506    int host_port, guest_port;
 507    const char *p;
 508    char buf[256];
 509    int is_udp;
 510    char *end;
 511    const char *fail_reason = "Unknown reason";
 512
 513    p = redir_str;
 514    if (!p || get_str_sep(buf, sizeof(buf), &p, ':') < 0) {
 515        fail_reason = "No : separators";
 516        goto fail_syntax;
 517    }
 518    if (!strcmp(buf, "tcp") || buf[0] == '\0') {
 519        is_udp = 0;
 520    } else if (!strcmp(buf, "udp")) {
 521        is_udp = 1;
 522    } else {
 523        fail_reason = "Bad protocol name";
 524        goto fail_syntax;
 525    }
 526
 527    if (!legacy_format) {
 528        if (get_str_sep(buf, sizeof(buf), &p, ':') < 0) {
 529            fail_reason = "Missing : separator";
 530            goto fail_syntax;
 531        }
 532        if (buf[0] != '\0' && !inet_aton(buf, &host_addr)) {
 533            fail_reason = "Bad host address";
 534            goto fail_syntax;
 535        }
 536    }
 537
 538    if (get_str_sep(buf, sizeof(buf), &p, legacy_format ? ':' : '-') < 0) {
 539        fail_reason = "Bad host port separator";
 540        goto fail_syntax;
 541    }
 542    host_port = strtol(buf, &end, 0);
 543    if (*end != '\0' || host_port < 0 || host_port > 65535) {
 544        fail_reason = "Bad host port";
 545        goto fail_syntax;
 546    }
 547
 548    if (get_str_sep(buf, sizeof(buf), &p, ':') < 0) {
 549        fail_reason = "Missing guest address";
 550        goto fail_syntax;
 551    }
 552    if (buf[0] != '\0' && !inet_aton(buf, &guest_addr)) {
 553        fail_reason = "Bad guest address";
 554        goto fail_syntax;
 555    }
 556
 557    guest_port = strtol(p, &end, 0);
 558    if (*end != '\0' || guest_port < 1 || guest_port > 65535) {
 559        fail_reason = "Bad guest port";
 560        goto fail_syntax;
 561    }
 562
 563    if (slirp_add_hostfwd(s->slirp, is_udp, host_addr, host_port, guest_addr,
 564                          guest_port) < 0) {
 565        error_setg(errp, "Could not set up host forwarding rule '%s'",
 566                   redir_str);
 567        return -1;
 568    }
 569    return 0;
 570
 571 fail_syntax:
 572    error_setg(errp, "Invalid host forwarding rule '%s' (%s)", redir_str,
 573               fail_reason);
 574    return -1;
 575}
 576
 577void hmp_hostfwd_add(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
 578{
 579    const char *redir_str;
 580    SlirpState *s;
 581    const char *arg1 = qdict_get_str(qdict, "arg1");
 582    const char *arg2 = qdict_get_try_str(qdict, "arg2");
 583    const char *arg3 = qdict_get_try_str(qdict, "arg3");
 584
 585    if (arg3) {
 586        s = slirp_lookup(mon, arg1, arg2);
 587        redir_str = arg3;
 588    } else if (arg2) {
 589        s = slirp_lookup(mon, NULL, arg1);
 590        redir_str = arg2;
 591    } else {
 592        s = slirp_lookup(mon, NULL, NULL);
 593        redir_str = arg1;
 594    }
 595    if (s) {
 596        Error *err = NULL;
 597        if (slirp_hostfwd(s, redir_str, 0, &err) < 0) {
 598            error_report_err(err);
 599        }
 600    }
 601
 602}
 603
 604int net_slirp_redir(const char *redir_str)
 605{
 606    struct slirp_config_str *config;
 607    Error *err = NULL;
 608    int res;
 609
 610    if (QTAILQ_EMPTY(&slirp_stacks)) {
 611        config = g_malloc(sizeof(*config));
 612        pstrcpy(config->str, sizeof(config->str), redir_str);
 613        config->flags = SLIRP_CFG_HOSTFWD | SLIRP_CFG_LEGACY;
 614        config->next = slirp_configs;
 615        slirp_configs = config;
 616        return 0;
 617    }
 618
 619    res = slirp_hostfwd(QTAILQ_FIRST(&slirp_stacks), redir_str, 1, &err);
 620    if (res < 0) {
 621        error_report_err(err);
 622    }
 623    return res;
 624}
 625
 626#ifndef _WIN32
 627
 628/* automatic user mode samba server configuration */
 629static void slirp_smb_cleanup(SlirpState *s)
 630{
 631    int ret;
 632
 633    if (s->smb_dir) {
 634        gchar *cmd = g_strdup_printf("rm -rf %s", s->smb_dir);
 635        ret = system(cmd);
 636        if (ret == -1 || !WIFEXITED(ret)) {
 637            error_report("'%s' failed.", cmd);
 638        } else if (WEXITSTATUS(ret)) {
 639            error_report("'%s' failed. Error code: %d",
 640                         cmd, WEXITSTATUS(ret));
 641        }
 642        g_free(cmd);
 643        g_free(s->smb_dir);
 644        s->smb_dir = NULL;
 645    }
 646}
 647
 648static int slirp_smb(SlirpState* s, const char *exported_dir,
 649                     struct in_addr vserver_addr, Error **errp)
 650{
 651    char *smb_conf;
 652    char *smb_cmdline;
 653    struct passwd *passwd;
 654    FILE *f;
 655
 656    passwd = getpwuid(geteuid());
 657    if (!passwd) {
 658        error_setg(errp, "Failed to retrieve user name");
 659        return -1;
 660    }
 661
 662    if (access(CONFIG_SMBD_COMMAND, F_OK)) {
 663        error_setg(errp, "Could not find '%s', please install it",
 664                   CONFIG_SMBD_COMMAND);
 665        return -1;
 666    }
 667
 668    if (access(exported_dir, R_OK | X_OK)) {
 669        error_setg(errp, "Error accessing shared directory '%s': %s",
 670                   exported_dir, strerror(errno));
 671        return -1;
 672    }
 673
 674    s->smb_dir = g_dir_make_tmp("qemu-smb.XXXXXX", NULL);
 675    if (!s->smb_dir) {
 676        error_setg(errp, "Could not create samba server dir");
 677        return -1;
 678    }
 679    smb_conf = g_strdup_printf("%s/%s", s->smb_dir, "smb.conf");
 680
 681    f = fopen(smb_conf, "w");
 682    if (!f) {
 683        slirp_smb_cleanup(s);
 684        error_setg(errp,
 685                   "Could not create samba server configuration file '%s'",
 686                    smb_conf);
 687        g_free(smb_conf);
 688        return -1;
 689    }
 690    fprintf(f,
 691            "[global]\n"
 692            "private dir=%s\n"
 693            "interfaces=127.0.0.1\n"
 694            "bind interfaces only=yes\n"
 695            "pid directory=%s\n"
 696            "lock directory=%s\n"
 697            "state directory=%s\n"
 698            "cache directory=%s\n"
 699            "ncalrpc dir=%s/ncalrpc\n"
 700            "log file=%s/log.smbd\n"
 701            "smb passwd file=%s/smbpasswd\n"
 702            "security = user\n"
 703            "map to guest = Bad User\n"
 704            "load printers = no\n"
 705            "printing = bsd\n"
 706            "disable spoolss = yes\n"
 707            "usershare max shares = 0\n"
 708            "[qemu]\n"
 709            "path=%s\n"
 710            "read only=no\n"
 711            "guest ok=yes\n"
 712            "force user=%s\n",
 713            s->smb_dir,
 714            s->smb_dir,
 715            s->smb_dir,
 716            s->smb_dir,
 717            s->smb_dir,
 718            s->smb_dir,
 719            s->smb_dir,
 720            s->smb_dir,
 721            exported_dir,
 722            passwd->pw_name
 723            );
 724    fclose(f);
 725
 726    smb_cmdline = g_strdup_printf("%s -l %s -s %s",
 727             CONFIG_SMBD_COMMAND, s->smb_dir, smb_conf);
 728    g_free(smb_conf);
 729
 730    if (slirp_add_exec(s->slirp, 0, smb_cmdline, &vserver_addr, 139) < 0 ||
 731        slirp_add_exec(s->slirp, 0, smb_cmdline, &vserver_addr, 445) < 0) {
 732        slirp_smb_cleanup(s);
 733        g_free(smb_cmdline);
 734        error_setg(errp, "Conflicting/invalid smbserver address");
 735        return -1;
 736    }
 737    g_free(smb_cmdline);
 738    return 0;
 739}
 740
 741/* automatic user mode samba server configuration (legacy interface) */
 742int net_slirp_smb(const char *exported_dir)
 743{
 744    struct in_addr vserver_addr = { .s_addr = 0 };
 745
 746    if (legacy_smb_export) {
 747        fprintf(stderr, "-smb given twice\n");
 748        return -1;
 749    }
 750    legacy_smb_export = exported_dir;
 751    if (!QTAILQ_EMPTY(&slirp_stacks)) {
 752        Error *err = NULL;
 753        int res = slirp_smb(QTAILQ_FIRST(&slirp_stacks), exported_dir,
 754                            vserver_addr, &err);
 755        if (res < 0) {
 756            error_report_err(err);
 757        }
 758        return res;
 759    }
 760    return 0;
 761}
 762
 763#endif /* !defined(_WIN32) */
 764
 765struct GuestFwd {
 766    CharBackend hd;
 767    struct in_addr server;
 768    int port;
 769    Slirp *slirp;
 770};
 771
 772static int guestfwd_can_read(void *opaque)
 773{
 774    struct GuestFwd *fwd = opaque;
 775    return slirp_socket_can_recv(fwd->slirp, fwd->server, fwd->port);
 776}
 777
 778static void guestfwd_read(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
 779{
 780    struct GuestFwd *fwd = opaque;
 781    slirp_socket_recv(fwd->slirp, fwd->server, fwd->port, buf, size);
 782}
 783
 784static int slirp_guestfwd(SlirpState *s, const char *config_str,
 785                          int legacy_format, Error **errp)
 786{
 787    struct in_addr server = { .s_addr = 0 };
 788    struct GuestFwd *fwd;
 789    const char *p;
 790    char buf[128];
 791    char *end;
 792    int port;
 793
 794    p = config_str;
 795    if (legacy_format) {
 796        if (get_str_sep(buf, sizeof(buf), &p, ':') < 0) {
 797            goto fail_syntax;
 798        }
 799    } else {
 800        if (get_str_sep(buf, sizeof(buf), &p, ':') < 0) {
 801            goto fail_syntax;
 802        }
 803        if (strcmp(buf, "tcp") && buf[0] != '\0') {
 804            goto fail_syntax;
 805        }
 806        if (get_str_sep(buf, sizeof(buf), &p, ':') < 0) {
 807            goto fail_syntax;
 808        }
 809        if (buf[0] != '\0' && !inet_aton(buf, &server)) {
 810            goto fail_syntax;
 811        }
 812        if (get_str_sep(buf, sizeof(buf), &p, '-') < 0) {
 813            goto fail_syntax;
 814        }
 815    }
 816    port = strtol(buf, &end, 10);
 817    if (*end != '\0' || port < 1 || port > 65535) {
 818        goto fail_syntax;
 819    }
 820
 821    snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "guestfwd.tcp.%d", port);
 822
 823    if ((strlen(p) > 4) && !strncmp(p, "cmd:", 4)) {
 824        if (slirp_add_exec(s->slirp, 0, &p[4], &server, port) < 0) {
 825            error_setg(errp, "Conflicting/invalid host:port in guest "
 826                       "forwarding rule '%s'", config_str);
 827            return -1;
 828        }
 829    } else {
 830        Error *err = NULL;
 831        Chardev *chr = qemu_chr_new(buf, p);
 832
 833        if (!chr) {
 834            error_setg(errp, "Could not open guest forwarding device '%s'",
 835                       buf);
 836            return -1;
 837        }
 838
 839        fwd = g_new(struct GuestFwd, 1);
 840        qemu_chr_fe_init(&fwd->hd, chr, &err);
 841        if (err) {
 842            error_propagate(errp, err);
 843            g_free(fwd);
 844            return -1;
 845        }
 846
 847        if (slirp_add_exec(s->slirp, 3, &fwd->hd, &server, port) < 0) {
 848            error_setg(errp, "Conflicting/invalid host:port in guest "
 849                       "forwarding rule '%s'", config_str);
 850            g_free(fwd);
 851            return -1;
 852        }
 853        fwd->server = server;
 854        fwd->port = port;
 855        fwd->slirp = s->slirp;
 856
 857        qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&fwd->hd, guestfwd_can_read, guestfwd_read,
 858                                 NULL, NULL, fwd, NULL, true);
 859    }
 860    return 0;
 861
 862 fail_syntax:
 863    error_setg(errp, "Invalid guest forwarding rule '%s'", config_str);
 864    return -1;
 865}
 866
 867void hmp_info_usernet(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
 868{
 869    SlirpState *s;
 870
 871    QTAILQ_FOREACH(s, &slirp_stacks, entry) {
 872        int id;
 873        bool got_vlan_id = net_hub_id_for_client(&s->nc, &id) == 0;
 874        monitor_printf(mon, "VLAN %d (%s):\n",
 875                       got_vlan_id ? id : -1,
 876                       s->nc.name);
 877        slirp_connection_info(s->slirp, mon);
 878    }
 879}
 880
 881static void
 882net_init_slirp_configs(const StringList *fwd, int flags)
 883{
 884    while (fwd) {
 885        struct slirp_config_str *config;
 886
 887        config = g_malloc0(sizeof(*config));
 888        pstrcpy(config->str, sizeof(config->str), fwd->value->str);
 889        config->flags = flags;
 890        config->next = slirp_configs;
 891        slirp_configs = config;
 892
 893        fwd = fwd->next;
 894    }
 895}
 896
 897static const char **slirp_dnssearch(const StringList *dnsname)
 898{
 899    const StringList *c = dnsname;
 900    size_t i = 0, num_opts = 0;
 901    const char **ret;
 902
 903    while (c) {
 904        num_opts++;
 905        c = c->next;
 906    }
 907
 908    if (num_opts == 0) {
 909        return NULL;
 910    }
 911
 912    ret = g_malloc((num_opts + 1) * sizeof(*ret));
 913    c = dnsname;
 914    while (c) {
 915        ret[i++] = c->value->str;
 916        c = c->next;
 917    }
 918    ret[i] = NULL;
 919    return ret;
 920}
 921
 922int net_init_slirp(const Netdev *netdev, const char *name,
 923                   NetClientState *peer, Error **errp)
 924{
 925    struct slirp_config_str *config;
 926    char *vnet;
 927    int ret;
 928    const NetdevUserOptions *user;
 929    const char **dnssearch;
 930    bool ipv4 = true, ipv6 = true;
 931
 932    assert(netdev->type == NET_CLIENT_DRIVER_USER);
 933    user = &netdev->u.user;
 934
 935    if ((user->has_ipv6 && user->ipv6 && !user->has_ipv4) ||
 936        (user->has_ipv4 && !user->ipv4)) {
 937        ipv4 = 0;
 938    }
 939    if ((user->has_ipv4 && user->ipv4 && !user->has_ipv6) ||
 940        (user->has_ipv6 && !user->ipv6)) {
 941        ipv6 = 0;
 942    }
 943
 944    vnet = user->has_net ? g_strdup(user->net) :
 945           user->has_ip  ? g_strdup_printf("%s/24", user->ip) :
 946           NULL;
 947
 948    dnssearch = slirp_dnssearch(user->dnssearch);
 949
 950    /* all optional fields are initialized to "all bits zero" */
 951
 952    net_init_slirp_configs(user->hostfwd, SLIRP_CFG_HOSTFWD);
 953    net_init_slirp_configs(user->guestfwd, 0);
 954
 955    ret = net_slirp_init(peer, "user", name, user->q_restrict,
 956                         ipv4, vnet, user->host,
 957                         ipv6, user->ipv6_prefix, user->ipv6_prefixlen,
 958                         user->ipv6_host, user->hostname, user->tftp,
 959                         user->bootfile, user->dhcpstart,
 960                         user->dns, user->ipv6_dns, user->smb,
 961                         user->smbserver, dnssearch, errp);
 962
 963    while (slirp_configs) {
 964        config = slirp_configs;
 965        slirp_configs = config->next;
 966        g_free(config);
 967    }
 968
 969    g_free(vnet);
 970    g_free(dnssearch);
 971
 972    return ret;
 973}
 974