qemu/block/win32-aio.c
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   1/*
   2 * Block driver for RAW files (win32)
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
   5 *
   6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
   7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
   8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
   9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
  10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
  11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  12 *
  13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  15 *
  16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
  19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
  21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  22 * THE SOFTWARE.
  23 */
  24#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  25#include "qemu-common.h"
  26#include "qemu/timer.h"
  27#include "block/block_int.h"
  28#include "qemu/module.h"
  29#include "block/aio.h"
  30#include "block/raw-aio.h"
  31#include "qemu/event_notifier.h"
  32#include "qemu/iov.h"
  33#include <windows.h>
  34#include <winioctl.h>
  35
  36#define FTYPE_FILE 0
  37#define FTYPE_CD     1
  38#define FTYPE_HARDDISK 2
  39
  40struct QEMUWin32AIOState {
  41    HANDLE hIOCP;
  42    EventNotifier e;
  43    int count;
  44    AioContext *aio_ctx;
  45};
  46
  47typedef struct QEMUWin32AIOCB {
  48    BlockAIOCB common;
  49    struct QEMUWin32AIOState *ctx;
  50    int nbytes;
  51    OVERLAPPED ov;
  52    QEMUIOVector *qiov;
  53    void *buf;
  54    bool is_read;
  55    bool is_linear;
  56} QEMUWin32AIOCB;
  57
  58/*
  59 * Completes an AIO request (calls the callback and frees the ACB).
  60 */
  61static void win32_aio_process_completion(QEMUWin32AIOState *s,
  62    QEMUWin32AIOCB *waiocb, DWORD count)
  63{
  64    int ret;
  65    s->count--;
  66
  67    if (waiocb->ov.Internal != 0) {
  68        ret = -EIO;
  69    } else {
  70        ret = 0;
  71        if (count < waiocb->nbytes) {
  72            /* Short reads mean EOF, pad with zeros. */
  73            if (waiocb->is_read) {
  74                qemu_iovec_memset(waiocb->qiov, count, 0,
  75                    waiocb->qiov->size - count);
  76            } else {
  77                ret = -EINVAL;
  78            }
  79       }
  80    }
  81
  82    if (!waiocb->is_linear) {
  83        if (ret == 0 && waiocb->is_read) {
  84            QEMUIOVector *qiov = waiocb->qiov;
  85            iov_from_buf(qiov->iov, qiov->niov, 0, waiocb->buf, qiov->size);
  86        }
  87        qemu_vfree(waiocb->buf);
  88    }
  89
  90    waiocb->common.cb(waiocb->common.opaque, ret);
  91    qemu_aio_unref(waiocb);
  92}
  93
  94static void win32_aio_completion_cb(EventNotifier *e)
  95{
  96    QEMUWin32AIOState *s = container_of(e, QEMUWin32AIOState, e);
  97    DWORD count;
  98    ULONG_PTR key;
  99    OVERLAPPED *ov;
 100
 101    event_notifier_test_and_clear(&s->e);
 102    while (GetQueuedCompletionStatus(s->hIOCP, &count, &key, &ov, 0)) {
 103        QEMUWin32AIOCB *waiocb = container_of(ov, QEMUWin32AIOCB, ov);
 104
 105        win32_aio_process_completion(s, waiocb, count);
 106    }
 107}
 108
 109static const AIOCBInfo win32_aiocb_info = {
 110    .aiocb_size         = sizeof(QEMUWin32AIOCB),
 111};
 112
 113BlockAIOCB *win32_aio_submit(BlockDriverState *bs,
 114        QEMUWin32AIOState *aio, HANDLE hfile,
 115        int64_t sector_num, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int nb_sectors,
 116        BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque, int type)
 117{
 118    struct QEMUWin32AIOCB *waiocb;
 119    uint64_t offset = sector_num * 512;
 120    DWORD rc;
 121
 122    waiocb = qemu_aio_get(&win32_aiocb_info, bs, cb, opaque);
 123    waiocb->nbytes = nb_sectors * 512;
 124    waiocb->qiov = qiov;
 125    waiocb->is_read = (type == QEMU_AIO_READ);
 126
 127    if (qiov->niov > 1) {
 128        waiocb->buf = qemu_try_blockalign(bs, qiov->size);
 129        if (waiocb->buf == NULL) {
 130            goto out;
 131        }
 132        if (type & QEMU_AIO_WRITE) {
 133            iov_to_buf(qiov->iov, qiov->niov, 0, waiocb->buf, qiov->size);
 134        }
 135        waiocb->is_linear = false;
 136    } else {
 137        waiocb->buf = qiov->iov[0].iov_base;
 138        waiocb->is_linear = true;
 139    }
 140
 141    memset(&waiocb->ov, 0, sizeof(waiocb->ov));
 142    waiocb->ov.Offset = (DWORD)offset;
 143    waiocb->ov.OffsetHigh = (DWORD)(offset >> 32);
 144    waiocb->ov.hEvent = event_notifier_get_handle(&aio->e);
 145
 146    aio->count++;
 147
 148    if (type & QEMU_AIO_READ) {
 149        rc = ReadFile(hfile, waiocb->buf, waiocb->nbytes, NULL, &waiocb->ov);
 150    } else {
 151        rc = WriteFile(hfile, waiocb->buf, waiocb->nbytes, NULL, &waiocb->ov);
 152    }
 153    if(rc == 0 && GetLastError() != ERROR_IO_PENDING) {
 154        goto out_dec_count;
 155    }
 156    return &waiocb->common;
 157
 158out_dec_count:
 159    aio->count--;
 160out:
 161    qemu_aio_unref(waiocb);
 162    return NULL;
 163}
 164
 165int win32_aio_attach(QEMUWin32AIOState *aio, HANDLE hfile)
 166{
 167    if (CreateIoCompletionPort(hfile, aio->hIOCP, (ULONG_PTR) 0, 0) == NULL) {
 168        return -EINVAL;
 169    } else {
 170        return 0;
 171    }
 172}
 173
 174void win32_aio_detach_aio_context(QEMUWin32AIOState *aio,
 175                                  AioContext *old_context)
 176{
 177    aio_set_event_notifier(old_context, &aio->e, false, NULL, NULL);
 178    aio->aio_ctx = NULL;
 179}
 180
 181void win32_aio_attach_aio_context(QEMUWin32AIOState *aio,
 182                                  AioContext *new_context)
 183{
 184    aio->aio_ctx = new_context;
 185    aio_set_event_notifier(new_context, &aio->e, false,
 186                           win32_aio_completion_cb, NULL);
 187}
 188
 189QEMUWin32AIOState *win32_aio_init(void)
 190{
 191    QEMUWin32AIOState *s;
 192
 193    s = g_malloc0(sizeof(*s));
 194    if (event_notifier_init(&s->e, false) < 0) {
 195        goto out_free_state;
 196    }
 197
 198    s->hIOCP = CreateIoCompletionPort(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE, NULL, 0, 0);
 199    if (s->hIOCP == NULL) {
 200        goto out_close_efd;
 201    }
 202
 203    return s;
 204
 205out_close_efd:
 206    event_notifier_cleanup(&s->e);
 207out_free_state:
 208    g_free(s);
 209    return NULL;
 210}
 211
 212void win32_aio_cleanup(QEMUWin32AIOState *aio)
 213{
 214    assert(!aio->aio_ctx);
 215    CloseHandle(aio->hIOCP);
 216    event_notifier_cleanup(&aio->e);
 217    g_free(aio);
 218}
 219