qemu/include/block/blockjob_int.h
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   1/*
   2 * Declarations for long-running block device operations
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2011 IBM Corp.
   5 * Copyright (c) 2012 Red Hat, Inc.
   6 *
   7 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
   8 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
   9 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
  10 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
  11 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
  12 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  13 *
  14 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  15 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  16 *
  17 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  18 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  19 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
  20 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  21 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
  22 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  23 * THE SOFTWARE.
  24 */
  25
  26#ifndef BLOCKJOB_INT_H
  27#define BLOCKJOB_INT_H
  28
  29#include "block/blockjob.h"
  30#include "block/block.h"
  31
  32/**
  33 * BlockJobDriver:
  34 *
  35 * A class type for block job driver.
  36 */
  37struct BlockJobDriver {
  38    /** Derived BlockJob struct size */
  39    size_t instance_size;
  40
  41    /** String describing the operation, part of query-block-jobs QMP API */
  42    BlockJobType job_type;
  43
  44    /** Optional callback for job types that support setting a speed limit */
  45    void (*set_speed)(BlockJob *job, int64_t speed, Error **errp);
  46
  47    /** Mandatory: Entrypoint for the Coroutine. */
  48    CoroutineEntry *start;
  49
  50    /**
  51     * Optional callback for job types whose completion must be triggered
  52     * manually.
  53     */
  54    void (*complete)(BlockJob *job, Error **errp);
  55
  56    /**
  57     * If the callback is not NULL, prepare will be invoked when all the jobs
  58     * belonging to the same transaction complete; or upon this job's completion
  59     * if it is not in a transaction.
  60     *
  61     * This callback will not be invoked if the job has already failed.
  62     * If it fails, abort and then clean will be called.
  63     */
  64    int (*prepare)(BlockJob *job);
  65
  66    /**
  67     * If the callback is not NULL, it will be invoked when all the jobs
  68     * belonging to the same transaction complete; or upon this job's
  69     * completion if it is not in a transaction. Skipped if NULL.
  70     *
  71     * All jobs will complete with a call to either .commit() or .abort() but
  72     * never both.
  73     */
  74    void (*commit)(BlockJob *job);
  75
  76    /**
  77     * If the callback is not NULL, it will be invoked when any job in the
  78     * same transaction fails; or upon this job's failure (due to error or
  79     * cancellation) if it is not in a transaction. Skipped if NULL.
  80     *
  81     * All jobs will complete with a call to either .commit() or .abort() but
  82     * never both.
  83     */
  84    void (*abort)(BlockJob *job);
  85
  86    /**
  87     * If the callback is not NULL, it will be invoked after a call to either
  88     * .commit() or .abort(). Regardless of which callback is invoked after
  89     * completion, .clean() will always be called, even if the job does not
  90     * belong to a transaction group.
  91     */
  92    void (*clean)(BlockJob *job);
  93
  94    /**
  95     * If the callback is not NULL, it will be invoked when the job transitions
  96     * into the paused state.  Paused jobs must not perform any asynchronous
  97     * I/O or event loop activity.  This callback is used to quiesce jobs.
  98     */
  99    void coroutine_fn (*pause)(BlockJob *job);
 100
 101    /**
 102     * If the callback is not NULL, it will be invoked when the job transitions
 103     * out of the paused state.  Any asynchronous I/O or event loop activity
 104     * should be restarted from this callback.
 105     */
 106    void coroutine_fn (*resume)(BlockJob *job);
 107
 108    /*
 109     * If the callback is not NULL, it will be invoked before the job is
 110     * resumed in a new AioContext.  This is the place to move any resources
 111     * besides job->blk to the new AioContext.
 112     */
 113    void (*attached_aio_context)(BlockJob *job, AioContext *new_context);
 114
 115    /*
 116     * If the callback is not NULL, it will be invoked when the job has to be
 117     * synchronously cancelled or completed; it should drain BlockDriverStates
 118     * as required to ensure progress.
 119     */
 120    void (*drain)(BlockJob *job);
 121};
 122
 123/**
 124 * block_job_create:
 125 * @job_id: The id of the newly-created job, or %NULL to have one
 126 * generated automatically.
 127 * @driver: The class object for the newly-created job.
 128 * @txn: The transaction this job belongs to, if any. %NULL otherwise.
 129 * @bs: The block
 130 * @perm, @shared_perm: Permissions to request for @bs
 131 * @speed: The maximum speed, in bytes per second, or 0 for unlimited.
 132 * @flags: Creation flags for the Block Job.
 133 *         See @BlockJobCreateFlags
 134 * @cb: Completion function for the job.
 135 * @opaque: Opaque pointer value passed to @cb.
 136 * @errp: Error object.
 137 *
 138 * Create a new long-running block device job and return it.  The job
 139 * will call @cb asynchronously when the job completes.  Note that
 140 * @bs may have been closed at the time the @cb it is called.  If
 141 * this is the case, the job may be reported as either cancelled or
 142 * completed.
 143 *
 144 * This function is not part of the public job interface; it should be
 145 * called from a wrapper that is specific to the job type.
 146 */
 147void *block_job_create(const char *job_id, const BlockJobDriver *driver,
 148                       BlockJobTxn *txn, BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t perm,
 149                       uint64_t shared_perm, int64_t speed, int flags,
 150                       BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque, Error **errp);
 151
 152/**
 153 * block_job_sleep_ns:
 154 * @job: The job that calls the function.
 155 * @ns: How many nanoseconds to stop for.
 156 *
 157 * Put the job to sleep (assuming that it wasn't canceled) for @ns
 158 * %QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME nanoseconds.  Canceling the job will immediately
 159 * interrupt the wait.
 160 */
 161void block_job_sleep_ns(BlockJob *job, int64_t ns);
 162
 163/**
 164 * block_job_yield:
 165 * @job: The job that calls the function.
 166 *
 167 * Yield the block job coroutine.
 168 */
 169void block_job_yield(BlockJob *job);
 170
 171/**
 172 * block_job_pause_all:
 173 *
 174 * Asynchronously pause all jobs.
 175 */
 176void block_job_pause_all(void);
 177
 178/**
 179 * block_job_resume_all:
 180 *
 181 * Resume all block jobs.  Must be paired with a preceding block_job_pause_all.
 182 */
 183void block_job_resume_all(void);
 184
 185/**
 186 * block_job_early_fail:
 187 * @bs: The block device.
 188 *
 189 * The block job could not be started, free it.
 190 */
 191void block_job_early_fail(BlockJob *job);
 192
 193/**
 194 * block_job_completed:
 195 * @job: The job being completed.
 196 * @ret: The status code.
 197 *
 198 * Call the completion function that was registered at creation time, and
 199 * free @job.
 200 */
 201void block_job_completed(BlockJob *job, int ret);
 202
 203/**
 204 * block_job_is_cancelled:
 205 * @job: The job being queried.
 206 *
 207 * Returns whether the job is scheduled for cancellation.
 208 */
 209bool block_job_is_cancelled(BlockJob *job);
 210
 211/**
 212 * block_job_pause_point:
 213 * @job: The job that is ready to pause.
 214 *
 215 * Pause now if block_job_pause() has been called.  Block jobs that perform
 216 * lots of I/O must call this between requests so that the job can be paused.
 217 */
 218void coroutine_fn block_job_pause_point(BlockJob *job);
 219
 220/**
 221 * block_job_enter:
 222 * @job: The job to enter.
 223 *
 224 * Continue the specified job by entering the coroutine.
 225 */
 226void block_job_enter(BlockJob *job);
 227
 228/**
 229 * block_job_event_ready:
 230 * @job: The job which is now ready to be completed.
 231 *
 232 * Send a BLOCK_JOB_READY event for the specified job.
 233 */
 234void block_job_event_ready(BlockJob *job);
 235
 236/**
 237 * block_job_error_action:
 238 * @job: The job to signal an error for.
 239 * @on_err: The error action setting.
 240 * @is_read: Whether the operation was a read.
 241 * @error: The error that was reported.
 242 *
 243 * Report an I/O error for a block job and possibly stop the VM.  Return the
 244 * action that was selected based on @on_err and @error.
 245 */
 246BlockErrorAction block_job_error_action(BlockJob *job, BlockdevOnError on_err,
 247                                        int is_read, int error);
 248
 249typedef void BlockJobDeferToMainLoopFn(BlockJob *job, void *opaque);
 250
 251/**
 252 * block_job_defer_to_main_loop:
 253 * @job: The job
 254 * @fn: The function to run in the main loop
 255 * @opaque: The opaque value that is passed to @fn
 256 *
 257 * This function must be called by the main job coroutine just before it
 258 * returns.  @fn is executed in the main loop with the BlockDriverState
 259 * AioContext acquired.  Block jobs must call bdrv_unref(), bdrv_close(), and
 260 * anything that uses bdrv_drain_all() in the main loop.
 261 *
 262 * The @job AioContext is held while @fn executes.
 263 */
 264void block_job_defer_to_main_loop(BlockJob *job,
 265                                  BlockJobDeferToMainLoopFn *fn,
 266                                  void *opaque);
 267
 268#endif
 269