qemu/target/xtensa/xtensa-semi.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (c) 2011, Max Filippov, Open Source and Linux Lab.
   3 * All rights reserved.
   4 *
   5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
   7 *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   8 *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   9 *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  10 *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  11 *       documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  12 *     * Neither the name of the Open Source and Linux Lab nor the
  13 *       names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
  14 *       derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
  15 *
  16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
  17 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
  19 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
  20 * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
  21 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
  22 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
  23 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
  24 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
  25 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  26 */
  27
  28#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  29#include "cpu.h"
  30#include "chardev/char-fe.h"
  31#include "exec/helper-proto.h"
  32#include "exec/semihost.h"
  33#include "qapi/error.h"
  34#include "qemu/log.h"
  35#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
  36
  37static CharBackend *xtensa_sim_console;
  38
  39enum {
  40    TARGET_SYS_exit = 1,
  41    TARGET_SYS_read = 3,
  42    TARGET_SYS_write = 4,
  43    TARGET_SYS_open = 5,
  44    TARGET_SYS_close = 6,
  45    TARGET_SYS_lseek = 19,
  46    TARGET_SYS_select_one = 29,
  47
  48    TARGET_SYS_argc = 1000,
  49    TARGET_SYS_argv_sz = 1001,
  50    TARGET_SYS_argv = 1002,
  51    TARGET_SYS_memset = 1004,
  52};
  53
  54enum {
  55    SELECT_ONE_READ   = 1,
  56    SELECT_ONE_WRITE  = 2,
  57    SELECT_ONE_EXCEPT = 3,
  58};
  59
  60enum {
  61    TARGET_EPERM        =  1,
  62    TARGET_ENOENT       =  2,
  63    TARGET_ESRCH        =  3,
  64    TARGET_EINTR        =  4,
  65    TARGET_EIO          =  5,
  66    TARGET_ENXIO        =  6,
  67    TARGET_E2BIG        =  7,
  68    TARGET_ENOEXEC      =  8,
  69    TARGET_EBADF        =  9,
  70    TARGET_ECHILD       = 10,
  71    TARGET_EAGAIN       = 11,
  72    TARGET_ENOMEM       = 12,
  73    TARGET_EACCES       = 13,
  74    TARGET_EFAULT       = 14,
  75    TARGET_ENOTBLK      = 15,
  76    TARGET_EBUSY        = 16,
  77    TARGET_EEXIST       = 17,
  78    TARGET_EXDEV        = 18,
  79    TARGET_ENODEV       = 19,
  80    TARGET_ENOTDIR      = 20,
  81    TARGET_EISDIR       = 21,
  82    TARGET_EINVAL       = 22,
  83    TARGET_ENFILE       = 23,
  84    TARGET_EMFILE       = 24,
  85    TARGET_ENOTTY       = 25,
  86    TARGET_ETXTBSY      = 26,
  87    TARGET_EFBIG        = 27,
  88    TARGET_ENOSPC       = 28,
  89    TARGET_ESPIPE       = 29,
  90    TARGET_EROFS        = 30,
  91    TARGET_EMLINK       = 31,
  92    TARGET_EPIPE        = 32,
  93    TARGET_EDOM         = 33,
  94    TARGET_ERANGE       = 34,
  95    TARGET_ENOSYS       = 88,
  96    TARGET_ELOOP        = 92,
  97};
  98
  99static uint32_t errno_h2g(int host_errno)
 100{
 101    static const uint32_t guest_errno[] = {
 102        [EPERM]         = TARGET_EPERM,
 103        [ENOENT]        = TARGET_ENOENT,
 104        [ESRCH]         = TARGET_ESRCH,
 105        [EINTR]         = TARGET_EINTR,
 106        [EIO]           = TARGET_EIO,
 107        [ENXIO]         = TARGET_ENXIO,
 108        [E2BIG]         = TARGET_E2BIG,
 109        [ENOEXEC]       = TARGET_ENOEXEC,
 110        [EBADF]         = TARGET_EBADF,
 111        [ECHILD]        = TARGET_ECHILD,
 112        [EAGAIN]        = TARGET_EAGAIN,
 113        [ENOMEM]        = TARGET_ENOMEM,
 114        [EACCES]        = TARGET_EACCES,
 115        [EFAULT]        = TARGET_EFAULT,
 116#ifdef ENOTBLK
 117        [ENOTBLK]       = TARGET_ENOTBLK,
 118#endif
 119        [EBUSY]         = TARGET_EBUSY,
 120        [EEXIST]        = TARGET_EEXIST,
 121        [EXDEV]         = TARGET_EXDEV,
 122        [ENODEV]        = TARGET_ENODEV,
 123        [ENOTDIR]       = TARGET_ENOTDIR,
 124        [EISDIR]        = TARGET_EISDIR,
 125        [EINVAL]        = TARGET_EINVAL,
 126        [ENFILE]        = TARGET_ENFILE,
 127        [EMFILE]        = TARGET_EMFILE,
 128        [ENOTTY]        = TARGET_ENOTTY,
 129#ifdef ETXTBSY
 130        [ETXTBSY]       = TARGET_ETXTBSY,
 131#endif
 132        [EFBIG]         = TARGET_EFBIG,
 133        [ENOSPC]        = TARGET_ENOSPC,
 134        [ESPIPE]        = TARGET_ESPIPE,
 135        [EROFS]         = TARGET_EROFS,
 136        [EMLINK]        = TARGET_EMLINK,
 137        [EPIPE]         = TARGET_EPIPE,
 138        [EDOM]          = TARGET_EDOM,
 139        [ERANGE]        = TARGET_ERANGE,
 140        [ENOSYS]        = TARGET_ENOSYS,
 141#ifdef ELOOP
 142        [ELOOP]         = TARGET_ELOOP,
 143#endif
 144    };
 145
 146    if (host_errno == 0) {
 147        return 0;
 148    } else if (host_errno > 0 && host_errno < ARRAY_SIZE(guest_errno) &&
 149            guest_errno[host_errno]) {
 150        return guest_errno[host_errno];
 151    } else {
 152        return TARGET_EINVAL;
 153    }
 154}
 155
 156void xtensa_sim_open_console(Chardev *chr)
 157{
 158    static CharBackend console;
 159
 160    qemu_chr_fe_init(&console, chr, &error_abort);
 161    qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&console, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, true);
 162    xtensa_sim_console = &console;
 163}
 164
 165void HELPER(simcall)(CPUXtensaState *env)
 166{
 167    CPUState *cs = CPU(xtensa_env_get_cpu(env));
 168    uint32_t *regs = env->regs;
 169
 170    switch (regs[2]) {
 171    case TARGET_SYS_exit:
 172        qemu_log("exit(%d) simcall\n", regs[3]);
 173        exit(regs[3]);
 174        break;
 175
 176    case TARGET_SYS_read:
 177    case TARGET_SYS_write:
 178        {
 179            bool is_write = regs[2] == TARGET_SYS_write;
 180            uint32_t fd = regs[3];
 181            uint32_t vaddr = regs[4];
 182            uint32_t len = regs[5];
 183            uint32_t len_done = 0;
 184
 185            while (len > 0) {
 186                hwaddr paddr = cpu_get_phys_page_debug(cs, vaddr);
 187                uint32_t page_left =
 188                    TARGET_PAGE_SIZE - (vaddr & (TARGET_PAGE_SIZE - 1));
 189                uint32_t io_sz = page_left < len ? page_left : len;
 190                hwaddr sz = io_sz;
 191                void *buf = cpu_physical_memory_map(paddr, &sz, !is_write);
 192                uint32_t io_done;
 193                bool error = false;
 194
 195                if (buf) {
 196                    vaddr += io_sz;
 197                    len -= io_sz;
 198                    if (fd < 3 && xtensa_sim_console) {
 199                        if (is_write && (fd == 1 || fd == 2)) {
 200                            io_done = qemu_chr_fe_write_all(xtensa_sim_console,
 201                                                            buf, io_sz);
 202                            regs[3] = errno_h2g(errno);
 203                        } else {
 204                            qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
 205                                          "%s fd %d is not supported with chardev console\n",
 206                                          is_write ?
 207                                          "writing to" : "reading from", fd);
 208                            io_done = -1;
 209                            regs[3] = TARGET_EBADF;
 210                        }
 211                    } else {
 212                        io_done = is_write ?
 213                            write(fd, buf, io_sz) :
 214                            read(fd, buf, io_sz);
 215                        regs[3] = errno_h2g(errno);
 216                    }
 217                    if (io_done == -1) {
 218                        error = true;
 219                        io_done = 0;
 220                    }
 221                    cpu_physical_memory_unmap(buf, sz, !is_write, io_done);
 222                } else {
 223                    error = true;
 224                    regs[3] = TARGET_EINVAL;
 225                    break;
 226                }
 227                if (error) {
 228                    if (!len_done) {
 229                        len_done = -1;
 230                    }
 231                    break;
 232                }
 233                len_done += io_done;
 234                if (io_done < io_sz) {
 235                    break;
 236                }
 237            }
 238            regs[2] = len_done;
 239        }
 240        break;
 241
 242    case TARGET_SYS_open:
 243        {
 244            char name[1024];
 245            int rc;
 246            int i;
 247
 248            for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(name); ++i) {
 249                rc = cpu_memory_rw_debug(cs, regs[3] + i,
 250                                         (uint8_t *)name + i, 1, 0);
 251                if (rc != 0 || name[i] == 0) {
 252                    break;
 253                }
 254            }
 255
 256            if (rc == 0 && i < ARRAY_SIZE(name)) {
 257                regs[2] = open(name, regs[4], regs[5]);
 258                regs[3] = errno_h2g(errno);
 259            } else {
 260                regs[2] = -1;
 261                regs[3] = TARGET_EINVAL;
 262            }
 263        }
 264        break;
 265
 266    case TARGET_SYS_close:
 267        if (regs[3] < 3) {
 268            regs[2] = regs[3] = 0;
 269        } else {
 270            regs[2] = close(regs[3]);
 271            regs[3] = errno_h2g(errno);
 272        }
 273        break;
 274
 275    case TARGET_SYS_lseek:
 276        regs[2] = lseek(regs[3], (off_t)(int32_t)regs[4], regs[5]);
 277        regs[3] = errno_h2g(errno);
 278        break;
 279
 280    case TARGET_SYS_select_one:
 281        {
 282            uint32_t fd = regs[3];
 283            uint32_t rq = regs[4];
 284            uint32_t target_tv = regs[5];
 285            uint32_t target_tvv[2];
 286
 287            struct timeval tv = {0};
 288
 289            if (target_tv) {
 290                cpu_memory_rw_debug(cs, target_tv,
 291                        (uint8_t *)target_tvv, sizeof(target_tvv), 0);
 292                tv.tv_sec = (int32_t)tswap32(target_tvv[0]);
 293                tv.tv_usec = (int32_t)tswap32(target_tvv[1]);
 294            }
 295            if (fd < 3 && xtensa_sim_console) {
 296                if ((fd == 1 || fd == 2) && rq == SELECT_ONE_WRITE) {
 297                    regs[2] = 1;
 298                } else {
 299                    regs[2] = 0;
 300                }
 301                regs[3] = 0;
 302            } else {
 303                fd_set fdset;
 304
 305                FD_ZERO(&fdset);
 306                FD_SET(fd, &fdset);
 307                regs[2] = select(fd + 1,
 308                                 rq == SELECT_ONE_READ   ? &fdset : NULL,
 309                                 rq == SELECT_ONE_WRITE  ? &fdset : NULL,
 310                                 rq == SELECT_ONE_EXCEPT ? &fdset : NULL,
 311                                 target_tv ? &tv : NULL);
 312                regs[3] = errno_h2g(errno);
 313            }
 314        }
 315        break;
 316
 317    case TARGET_SYS_argc:
 318        regs[2] = semihosting_get_argc();
 319        regs[3] = 0;
 320        break;
 321
 322    case TARGET_SYS_argv_sz:
 323        {
 324            int argc = semihosting_get_argc();
 325            int sz = (argc + 1) * sizeof(uint32_t);
 326            int i;
 327
 328            for (i = 0; i < argc; ++i) {
 329                sz += 1 + strlen(semihosting_get_arg(i));
 330            }
 331            regs[2] = sz;
 332            regs[3] = 0;
 333        }
 334        break;
 335
 336    case TARGET_SYS_argv:
 337        {
 338            int argc = semihosting_get_argc();
 339            int str_offset = (argc + 1) * sizeof(uint32_t);
 340            int i;
 341            uint32_t argptr;
 342
 343            for (i = 0; i < argc; ++i) {
 344                const char *str = semihosting_get_arg(i);
 345                int str_size = strlen(str) + 1;
 346
 347                argptr = tswap32(regs[3] + str_offset);
 348
 349                cpu_memory_rw_debug(cs,
 350                                    regs[3] + i * sizeof(uint32_t),
 351                                    (uint8_t *)&argptr, sizeof(argptr), 1);
 352                cpu_memory_rw_debug(cs,
 353                                    regs[3] + str_offset,
 354                                    (uint8_t *)str, str_size, 1);
 355                str_offset += str_size;
 356            }
 357            argptr = 0;
 358            cpu_memory_rw_debug(cs,
 359                                regs[3] + i * sizeof(uint32_t),
 360                                (uint8_t *)&argptr, sizeof(argptr), 1);
 361            regs[3] = 0;
 362        }
 363        break;
 364
 365    case TARGET_SYS_memset:
 366        {
 367            uint32_t base = regs[3];
 368            uint32_t sz = regs[5];
 369
 370            while (sz) {
 371                hwaddr len = sz;
 372                void *buf = cpu_physical_memory_map(base, &len, 1);
 373
 374                if (buf && len) {
 375                    memset(buf, regs[4], len);
 376                    cpu_physical_memory_unmap(buf, len, 1, len);
 377                } else {
 378                    len = 1;
 379                }
 380                base += len;
 381                sz -= len;
 382            }
 383            regs[2] = regs[3];
 384            regs[3] = 0;
 385        }
 386        break;
 387
 388    default:
 389        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s(%d): not implemented\n", __func__, regs[2]);
 390        regs[2] = -1;
 391        regs[3] = TARGET_ENOSYS;
 392        break;
 393    }
 394}
 395