qemu/tpm.c
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   1/*
   2 * TPM configuration
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2011-2013 IBM Corporation
   5 *
   6 * Authors:
   7 *  Stefan Berger    <stefanb@us.ibm.com>
   8 *
   9 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
  10 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
  11 *
  12 * Based on net.c
  13 */
  14
  15#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  16
  17#include "qapi/error.h"
  18#include "qapi/qapi-commands-tpm.h"
  19#include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
  20#include "sysemu/tpm_backend.h"
  21#include "sysemu/tpm.h"
  22#include "qemu/config-file.h"
  23#include "qemu/error-report.h"
  24
  25static QLIST_HEAD(, TPMBackend) tpm_backends =
  26    QLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(tpm_backends);
  27
  28static const TPMBackendClass *
  29tpm_be_find_by_type(enum TpmType type)
  30{
  31    ObjectClass *oc;
  32    char *typename = g_strdup_printf("tpm-%s", TpmType_str(type));
  33
  34    oc = object_class_by_name(typename);
  35    g_free(typename);
  36
  37    if (!object_class_dynamic_cast(oc, TYPE_TPM_BACKEND)) {
  38        return NULL;
  39    }
  40
  41    return TPM_BACKEND_CLASS(oc);
  42}
  43
  44/*
  45 * Walk the list of available TPM backend drivers and display them on the
  46 * screen.
  47 */
  48static void tpm_display_backend_drivers(void)
  49{
  50    int i;
  51
  52    fprintf(stderr, "Supported TPM types (choose only one):\n");
  53
  54    for (i = 0; i < TPM_TYPE__MAX; i++) {
  55        const TPMBackendClass *bc = tpm_be_find_by_type(i);
  56        if (!bc) {
  57            continue;
  58        }
  59        fprintf(stderr, "%12s   %s\n", TpmType_str(i), bc->desc);
  60    }
  61    fprintf(stderr, "\n");
  62}
  63
  64/*
  65 * Find the TPM with the given Id
  66 */
  67TPMBackend *qemu_find_tpm_be(const char *id)
  68{
  69    TPMBackend *drv;
  70
  71    if (id) {
  72        QLIST_FOREACH(drv, &tpm_backends, list) {
  73            if (!strcmp(drv->id, id)) {
  74                return drv;
  75            }
  76        }
  77    }
  78
  79    return NULL;
  80}
  81
  82static int tpm_init_tpmdev(void *dummy, QemuOpts *opts, Error **errp)
  83{
  84    const char *value;
  85    const char *id;
  86    const TPMBackendClass *be;
  87    TPMBackend *drv;
  88    Error *local_err = NULL;
  89    int i;
  90
  91    if (!QLIST_EMPTY(&tpm_backends)) {
  92        error_report("Only one TPM is allowed.");
  93        return 1;
  94    }
  95
  96    id = qemu_opts_id(opts);
  97    if (id == NULL) {
  98        error_report(QERR_MISSING_PARAMETER, "id");
  99        return 1;
 100    }
 101
 102    value = qemu_opt_get(opts, "type");
 103    if (!value) {
 104        error_report(QERR_MISSING_PARAMETER, "type");
 105        tpm_display_backend_drivers();
 106        return 1;
 107    }
 108
 109    i = qapi_enum_parse(&TpmType_lookup, value, -1, NULL);
 110    be = i >= 0 ? tpm_be_find_by_type(i) : NULL;
 111    if (be == NULL) {
 112        error_report(QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE,
 113                     "type", "a TPM backend type");
 114        tpm_display_backend_drivers();
 115        return 1;
 116    }
 117
 118    /* validate backend specific opts */
 119    qemu_opts_validate(opts, be->opts, &local_err);
 120    if (local_err) {
 121        error_report_err(local_err);
 122        return 1;
 123    }
 124
 125    drv = be->create(opts);
 126    if (!drv) {
 127        return 1;
 128    }
 129
 130    drv->id = g_strdup(id);
 131    QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&tpm_backends, drv, list);
 132
 133    return 0;
 134}
 135
 136/*
 137 * Walk the list of TPM backend drivers that are in use and call their
 138 * destroy function to have them cleaned up.
 139 */
 140void tpm_cleanup(void)
 141{
 142    TPMBackend *drv, *next;
 143
 144    QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(drv, &tpm_backends, list, next) {
 145        QLIST_REMOVE(drv, list);
 146        object_unref(OBJECT(drv));
 147    }
 148}
 149
 150/*
 151 * Initialize the TPM. Process the tpmdev command line options describing the
 152 * TPM backend.
 153 */
 154int tpm_init(void)
 155{
 156    if (qemu_opts_foreach(qemu_find_opts("tpmdev"),
 157                          tpm_init_tpmdev, NULL, NULL)) {
 158        return -1;
 159    }
 160
 161    return 0;
 162}
 163
 164/*
 165 * Parse the TPM configuration options.
 166 * To display all available TPM backends the user may use '-tpmdev help'
 167 */
 168int tpm_config_parse(QemuOptsList *opts_list, const char *optarg)
 169{
 170    QemuOpts *opts;
 171
 172    if (!strcmp(optarg, "help")) {
 173        tpm_display_backend_drivers();
 174        return -1;
 175    }
 176    opts = qemu_opts_parse_noisily(opts_list, optarg, true);
 177    if (!opts) {
 178        return -1;
 179    }
 180    return 0;
 181}
 182
 183/*
 184 * Walk the list of active TPM backends and collect information about them.
 185 */
 186TPMInfoList *qmp_query_tpm(Error **errp)
 187{
 188    TPMBackend *drv;
 189    TPMInfoList *info, *head = NULL, *cur_item = NULL;
 190
 191    QLIST_FOREACH(drv, &tpm_backends, list) {
 192        if (!drv->tpmif) {
 193            continue;
 194        }
 195
 196        info = g_new0(TPMInfoList, 1);
 197        info->value = tpm_backend_query_tpm(drv);
 198
 199        if (!cur_item) {
 200            head = cur_item = info;
 201        } else {
 202            cur_item->next = info;
 203            cur_item = info;
 204        }
 205    }
 206
 207    return head;
 208}
 209
 210TpmTypeList *qmp_query_tpm_types(Error **errp)
 211{
 212    unsigned int i = 0;
 213    TpmTypeList *head = NULL, *prev = NULL, *cur_item;
 214
 215    for (i = 0; i < TPM_TYPE__MAX; i++) {
 216        if (!tpm_be_find_by_type(i)) {
 217            continue;
 218        }
 219        cur_item = g_new0(TpmTypeList, 1);
 220        cur_item->value = i;
 221
 222        if (prev) {
 223            prev->next = cur_item;
 224        }
 225        if (!head) {
 226            head = cur_item;
 227        }
 228        prev = cur_item;
 229    }
 230
 231    return head;
 232}
 233TpmModelList *qmp_query_tpm_models(Error **errp)
 234{
 235    TpmModelList *head = NULL, *prev = NULL, *cur_item;
 236    GSList *e, *l = object_class_get_list(TYPE_TPM_IF, false);
 237
 238    for (e = l; e; e = e->next) {
 239        TPMIfClass *c = TPM_IF_CLASS(e->data);
 240
 241        cur_item = g_new0(TpmModelList, 1);
 242        cur_item->value = c->model;
 243
 244        if (prev) {
 245            prev->next = cur_item;
 246        }
 247        if (!head) {
 248            head = cur_item;
 249        }
 250        prev = cur_item;
 251    }
 252    g_slist_free(l);
 253
 254    return head;
 255}
 256