qemu/hw/ppc/spapr_events.c
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   1/*
   2 * QEMU PowerPC pSeries Logical Partition (aka sPAPR) hardware System Emulator
   3 *
   4 * RTAS events handling
   5 *
   6 * Copyright (c) 2012 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
   7 *
   8 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
   9 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
  10 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
  11 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
  12 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
  13 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  14 *
  15 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  16 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  17 *
  18 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  19 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  20 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
  21 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  22 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
  23 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  24 * THE SOFTWARE.
  25 *
  26 */
  27#include "cpu.h"
  28#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
  29#include "sysemu/char.h"
  30#include "hw/qdev.h"
  31#include "sysemu/device_tree.h"
  32
  33#include "hw/ppc/spapr.h"
  34#include "hw/ppc/spapr_vio.h"
  35
  36#include <libfdt.h>
  37
  38struct rtas_error_log {
  39    uint32_t summary;
  40#define RTAS_LOG_VERSION_MASK                   0xff000000
  41#define   RTAS_LOG_VERSION_6                    0x06000000
  42#define RTAS_LOG_SEVERITY_MASK                  0x00e00000
  43#define   RTAS_LOG_SEVERITY_ALREADY_REPORTED    0x00c00000
  44#define   RTAS_LOG_SEVERITY_FATAL               0x00a00000
  45#define   RTAS_LOG_SEVERITY_ERROR               0x00800000
  46#define   RTAS_LOG_SEVERITY_ERROR_SYNC          0x00600000
  47#define   RTAS_LOG_SEVERITY_WARNING             0x00400000
  48#define   RTAS_LOG_SEVERITY_EVENT               0x00200000
  49#define   RTAS_LOG_SEVERITY_NO_ERROR            0x00000000
  50#define RTAS_LOG_DISPOSITION_MASK               0x00180000
  51#define   RTAS_LOG_DISPOSITION_FULLY_RECOVERED  0x00000000
  52#define   RTAS_LOG_DISPOSITION_LIMITED_RECOVERY 0x00080000
  53#define   RTAS_LOG_DISPOSITION_NOT_RECOVERED    0x00100000
  54#define RTAS_LOG_OPTIONAL_PART_PRESENT          0x00040000
  55#define RTAS_LOG_INITIATOR_MASK                 0x0000f000
  56#define   RTAS_LOG_INITIATOR_UNKNOWN            0x00000000
  57#define   RTAS_LOG_INITIATOR_CPU                0x00001000
  58#define   RTAS_LOG_INITIATOR_PCI                0x00002000
  59#define   RTAS_LOG_INITIATOR_MEMORY             0x00004000
  60#define   RTAS_LOG_INITIATOR_HOTPLUG            0x00006000
  61#define RTAS_LOG_TARGET_MASK                    0x00000f00
  62#define   RTAS_LOG_TARGET_UNKNOWN               0x00000000
  63#define   RTAS_LOG_TARGET_CPU                   0x00000100
  64#define   RTAS_LOG_TARGET_PCI                   0x00000200
  65#define   RTAS_LOG_TARGET_MEMORY                0x00000400
  66#define   RTAS_LOG_TARGET_HOTPLUG               0x00000600
  67#define RTAS_LOG_TYPE_MASK                      0x000000ff
  68#define   RTAS_LOG_TYPE_OTHER                   0x00000000
  69#define   RTAS_LOG_TYPE_RETRY                   0x00000001
  70#define   RTAS_LOG_TYPE_TCE_ERR                 0x00000002
  71#define   RTAS_LOG_TYPE_INTERN_DEV_FAIL         0x00000003
  72#define   RTAS_LOG_TYPE_TIMEOUT                 0x00000004
  73#define   RTAS_LOG_TYPE_DATA_PARITY             0x00000005
  74#define   RTAS_LOG_TYPE_ADDR_PARITY             0x00000006
  75#define   RTAS_LOG_TYPE_CACHE_PARITY            0x00000007
  76#define   RTAS_LOG_TYPE_ADDR_INVALID            0x00000008
  77#define   RTAS_LOG_TYPE_ECC_UNCORR              0x00000009
  78#define   RTAS_LOG_TYPE_ECC_CORR                0x0000000a
  79#define   RTAS_LOG_TYPE_EPOW                    0x00000040
  80    uint32_t extended_length;
  81} QEMU_PACKED;
  82
  83struct rtas_event_log_v6 {
  84    uint8_t b0;
  85#define RTAS_LOG_V6_B0_VALID                          0x80
  86#define RTAS_LOG_V6_B0_UNRECOVERABLE_ERROR            0x40
  87#define RTAS_LOG_V6_B0_RECOVERABLE_ERROR              0x20
  88#define RTAS_LOG_V6_B0_DEGRADED_OPERATION             0x10
  89#define RTAS_LOG_V6_B0_PREDICTIVE_ERROR               0x08
  90#define RTAS_LOG_V6_B0_NEW_LOG                        0x04
  91#define RTAS_LOG_V6_B0_BIGENDIAN                      0x02
  92    uint8_t _resv1;
  93    uint8_t b2;
  94#define RTAS_LOG_V6_B2_POWERPC_FORMAT                 0x80
  95#define RTAS_LOG_V6_B2_LOG_FORMAT_MASK                0x0f
  96#define   RTAS_LOG_V6_B2_LOG_FORMAT_PLATFORM_EVENT    0x0e
  97    uint8_t _resv2[9];
  98    uint32_t company;
  99#define RTAS_LOG_V6_COMPANY_IBM                 0x49424d00 /* IBM<null> */
 100} QEMU_PACKED;
 101
 102struct rtas_event_log_v6_section_header {
 103    uint16_t section_id;
 104    uint16_t section_length;
 105    uint8_t section_version;
 106    uint8_t section_subtype;
 107    uint16_t creator_component_id;
 108} QEMU_PACKED;
 109
 110struct rtas_event_log_v6_maina {
 111#define RTAS_LOG_V6_SECTION_ID_MAINA                0x5048 /* PH */
 112    struct rtas_event_log_v6_section_header hdr;
 113    uint32_t creation_date; /* BCD: YYYYMMDD */
 114    uint32_t creation_time; /* BCD: HHMMSS00 */
 115    uint8_t _platform1[8];
 116    char creator_id;
 117    uint8_t _resv1[2];
 118    uint8_t section_count;
 119    uint8_t _resv2[4];
 120    uint8_t _platform2[8];
 121    uint32_t plid;
 122    uint8_t _platform3[4];
 123} QEMU_PACKED;
 124
 125struct rtas_event_log_v6_mainb {
 126#define RTAS_LOG_V6_SECTION_ID_MAINB                0x5548 /* UH */
 127    struct rtas_event_log_v6_section_header hdr;
 128    uint8_t subsystem_id;
 129    uint8_t _platform1;
 130    uint8_t event_severity;
 131    uint8_t event_subtype;
 132    uint8_t _platform2[4];
 133    uint8_t _resv1[2];
 134    uint16_t action_flags;
 135    uint8_t _resv2[4];
 136} QEMU_PACKED;
 137
 138struct rtas_event_log_v6_epow {
 139#define RTAS_LOG_V6_SECTION_ID_EPOW                 0x4550 /* EP */
 140    struct rtas_event_log_v6_section_header hdr;
 141    uint8_t sensor_value;
 142#define RTAS_LOG_V6_EPOW_ACTION_RESET                    0
 143#define RTAS_LOG_V6_EPOW_ACTION_WARN_COOLING             1
 144#define RTAS_LOG_V6_EPOW_ACTION_WARN_POWER               2
 145#define RTAS_LOG_V6_EPOW_ACTION_SYSTEM_SHUTDOWN          3
 146#define RTAS_LOG_V6_EPOW_ACTION_SYSTEM_HALT              4
 147#define RTAS_LOG_V6_EPOW_ACTION_MAIN_ENCLOSURE           5
 148#define RTAS_LOG_V6_EPOW_ACTION_POWER_OFF                7
 149    uint8_t event_modifier;
 150#define RTAS_LOG_V6_EPOW_MODIFIER_NORMAL                 1
 151#define RTAS_LOG_V6_EPOW_MODIFIER_ON_UPS                 2
 152#define RTAS_LOG_V6_EPOW_MODIFIER_CRITICAL               3
 153#define RTAS_LOG_V6_EPOW_MODIFIER_TEMPERATURE            4
 154    uint8_t extended_modifier;
 155#define RTAS_LOG_V6_EPOW_XMODIFIER_SYSTEM_WIDE           0
 156#define RTAS_LOG_V6_EPOW_XMODIFIER_PARTITION_SPECIFIC    1
 157    uint8_t _resv;
 158    uint64_t reason_code;
 159} QEMU_PACKED;
 160
 161struct epow_log_full {
 162    struct rtas_error_log hdr;
 163    struct rtas_event_log_v6 v6hdr;
 164    struct rtas_event_log_v6_maina maina;
 165    struct rtas_event_log_v6_mainb mainb;
 166    struct rtas_event_log_v6_epow epow;
 167} QEMU_PACKED;
 168
 169#define EVENT_MASK_INTERNAL_ERRORS           0x80000000
 170#define EVENT_MASK_EPOW                      0x40000000
 171#define EVENT_MASK_HOTPLUG                   0x10000000
 172#define EVENT_MASK_IO                        0x08000000
 173
 174#define _FDT(exp) \
 175    do { \
 176        int ret = (exp);                                           \
 177        if (ret < 0) {                                             \
 178            fprintf(stderr, "qemu: error creating device tree: %s: %s\n", \
 179                    #exp, fdt_strerror(ret));                      \
 180            exit(1);                                               \
 181        }                                                          \
 182    } while (0)
 183
 184void spapr_events_fdt_skel(void *fdt, uint32_t epow_irq)
 185{
 186    uint32_t epow_irq_ranges[] = {cpu_to_be32(epow_irq), cpu_to_be32(1)};
 187    uint32_t epow_interrupts[] = {cpu_to_be32(epow_irq), 0};
 188
 189    _FDT((fdt_begin_node(fdt, "event-sources")));
 190
 191    _FDT((fdt_property(fdt, "interrupt-controller", NULL, 0)));
 192    _FDT((fdt_property_cell(fdt, "#interrupt-cells", 2)));
 193    _FDT((fdt_property(fdt, "interrupt-ranges",
 194                       epow_irq_ranges, sizeof(epow_irq_ranges))));
 195
 196    _FDT((fdt_begin_node(fdt, "epow-events")));
 197    _FDT((fdt_property(fdt, "interrupts",
 198                       epow_interrupts, sizeof(epow_interrupts))));
 199    _FDT((fdt_end_node(fdt)));
 200
 201    _FDT((fdt_end_node(fdt)));
 202}
 203
 204static struct epow_log_full *pending_epow;
 205static uint32_t next_plid;
 206
 207static void spapr_powerdown_req(Notifier *n, void *opaque)
 208{
 209    sPAPREnvironment *spapr = container_of(n, sPAPREnvironment, epow_notifier);
 210    struct rtas_error_log *hdr;
 211    struct rtas_event_log_v6 *v6hdr;
 212    struct rtas_event_log_v6_maina *maina;
 213    struct rtas_event_log_v6_mainb *mainb;
 214    struct rtas_event_log_v6_epow *epow;
 215    struct tm tm;
 216    int year;
 217
 218    if (pending_epow) {
 219        /* For now, we just throw away earlier events if two come
 220         * along before any are consumed.  This is sufficient for our
 221         * powerdown messages, but we'll need more if we do more
 222         * general error/event logging */
 223        g_free(pending_epow);
 224    }
 225    pending_epow = g_malloc0(sizeof(*pending_epow));
 226    hdr = &pending_epow->hdr;
 227    v6hdr = &pending_epow->v6hdr;
 228    maina = &pending_epow->maina;
 229    mainb = &pending_epow->mainb;
 230    epow = &pending_epow->epow;
 231
 232    hdr->summary = cpu_to_be32(RTAS_LOG_VERSION_6
 233                               | RTAS_LOG_SEVERITY_EVENT
 234                               | RTAS_LOG_DISPOSITION_NOT_RECOVERED
 235                               | RTAS_LOG_OPTIONAL_PART_PRESENT
 236                               | RTAS_LOG_TYPE_EPOW);
 237    hdr->extended_length = cpu_to_be32(sizeof(*pending_epow)
 238                                       - sizeof(pending_epow->hdr));
 239
 240    v6hdr->b0 = RTAS_LOG_V6_B0_VALID | RTAS_LOG_V6_B0_NEW_LOG
 241        | RTAS_LOG_V6_B0_BIGENDIAN;
 242    v6hdr->b2 = RTAS_LOG_V6_B2_POWERPC_FORMAT
 243        | RTAS_LOG_V6_B2_LOG_FORMAT_PLATFORM_EVENT;
 244    v6hdr->company = cpu_to_be32(RTAS_LOG_V6_COMPANY_IBM);
 245
 246    maina->hdr.section_id = cpu_to_be16(RTAS_LOG_V6_SECTION_ID_MAINA);
 247    maina->hdr.section_length = cpu_to_be16(sizeof(*maina));
 248    /* FIXME: section version, subtype and creator id? */
 249    qemu_get_timedate(&tm, spapr->rtc_offset);
 250    year = tm.tm_year + 1900;
 251    maina->creation_date = cpu_to_be32((to_bcd(year / 100) << 24)
 252                                       | (to_bcd(year % 100) << 16)
 253                                       | (to_bcd(tm.tm_mon + 1) << 8)
 254                                       | to_bcd(tm.tm_mday));
 255    maina->creation_time = cpu_to_be32((to_bcd(tm.tm_hour) << 24)
 256                                       | (to_bcd(tm.tm_min) << 16)
 257                                       | (to_bcd(tm.tm_sec) << 8));
 258    maina->creator_id = 'H'; /* Hypervisor */
 259    maina->section_count = 3; /* Main-A, Main-B and EPOW */
 260    maina->plid = next_plid++;
 261
 262    mainb->hdr.section_id = cpu_to_be16(RTAS_LOG_V6_SECTION_ID_MAINB);
 263    mainb->hdr.section_length = cpu_to_be16(sizeof(*mainb));
 264    /* FIXME: section version, subtype and creator id? */
 265    mainb->subsystem_id = 0xa0; /* External environment */
 266    mainb->event_severity = 0x00; /* Informational / non-error */
 267    mainb->event_subtype = 0xd0; /* Normal shutdown */
 268
 269    epow->hdr.section_id = cpu_to_be16(RTAS_LOG_V6_SECTION_ID_EPOW);
 270    epow->hdr.section_length = cpu_to_be16(sizeof(*epow));
 271    epow->hdr.section_version = 2; /* includes extended modifier */
 272    /* FIXME: section subtype and creator id? */
 273    epow->sensor_value = RTAS_LOG_V6_EPOW_ACTION_SYSTEM_SHUTDOWN;
 274    epow->event_modifier = RTAS_LOG_V6_EPOW_MODIFIER_NORMAL;
 275    epow->extended_modifier = RTAS_LOG_V6_EPOW_XMODIFIER_PARTITION_SPECIFIC;
 276
 277    qemu_irq_pulse(xics_get_qirq(spapr->icp, spapr->epow_irq));
 278}
 279
 280static void check_exception(PowerPCCPU *cpu, sPAPREnvironment *spapr,
 281                            uint32_t token, uint32_t nargs,
 282                            target_ulong args,
 283                            uint32_t nret, target_ulong rets)
 284{
 285    uint32_t mask, buf, len;
 286    uint64_t xinfo;
 287
 288    if ((nargs < 6) || (nargs > 7) || nret != 1) {
 289        rtas_st(rets, 0, RTAS_OUT_PARAM_ERROR);
 290        return;
 291    }
 292
 293    xinfo = rtas_ld(args, 1);
 294    mask = rtas_ld(args, 2);
 295    buf = rtas_ld(args, 4);
 296    len = rtas_ld(args, 5);
 297    if (nargs == 7) {
 298        xinfo |= (uint64_t)rtas_ld(args, 6) << 32;
 299    }
 300
 301    if ((mask & EVENT_MASK_EPOW) && pending_epow) {
 302        if (sizeof(*pending_epow) < len) {
 303            len = sizeof(*pending_epow);
 304        }
 305
 306        cpu_physical_memory_write(buf, pending_epow, len);
 307        g_free(pending_epow);
 308        pending_epow = NULL;
 309        rtas_st(rets, 0, RTAS_OUT_SUCCESS);
 310    } else {
 311        rtas_st(rets, 0, RTAS_OUT_NO_ERRORS_FOUND);
 312    }
 313}
 314
 315void spapr_events_init(sPAPREnvironment *spapr)
 316{
 317    spapr->epow_irq = xics_alloc(spapr->icp, 0, 0, false);
 318    spapr->epow_notifier.notify = spapr_powerdown_req;
 319    qemu_register_powerdown_notifier(&spapr->epow_notifier);
 320    spapr_rtas_register(RTAS_CHECK_EXCEPTION, "check-exception",
 321                        check_exception);
 322}
 323