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19#include "cpu.h"
20#include "exec/helper-proto.h"
21#include "internals.h"
22#include "exec/cpu_ldst.h"
23
24#define SIGNBIT (uint32_t)0x80000000
25#define SIGNBIT64 ((uint64_t)1 << 63)
26
27static void raise_exception(CPUARMState *env, int tt)
28{
29 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env);
30 CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
31
32 cs->exception_index = tt;
33 cpu_loop_exit(cs);
34}
35
36uint32_t HELPER(neon_tbl)(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t ireg, uint32_t def,
37 uint32_t rn, uint32_t maxindex)
38{
39 uint32_t val;
40 uint32_t tmp;
41 int index;
42 int shift;
43 uint64_t *table;
44 table = (uint64_t *)&env->vfp.regs[rn];
45 val = 0;
46 for (shift = 0; shift < 32; shift += 8) {
47 index = (ireg >> shift) & 0xff;
48 if (index < maxindex) {
49 tmp = (table[index >> 3] >> ((index & 7) << 3)) & 0xff;
50 val |= tmp << shift;
51 } else {
52 val |= def & (0xff << shift);
53 }
54 }
55 return val;
56}
57
58#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
59
60
61
62
63
64void tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, target_ulong addr, int is_write, int mmu_idx,
65 uintptr_t retaddr)
66{
67 int ret;
68
69 ret = arm_cpu_handle_mmu_fault(cs, addr, is_write, mmu_idx);
70 if (unlikely(ret)) {
71 ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs);
72 CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
73
74 if (retaddr) {
75
76 cpu_restore_state(cs, retaddr);
77 }
78 raise_exception(env, cs->exception_index);
79 }
80}
81#endif
82
83uint32_t HELPER(add_setq)(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t a, uint32_t b)
84{
85 uint32_t res = a + b;
86 if (((res ^ a) & SIGNBIT) && !((a ^ b) & SIGNBIT))
87 env->QF = 1;
88 return res;
89}
90
91uint32_t HELPER(add_saturate)(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t a, uint32_t b)
92{
93 uint32_t res = a + b;
94 if (((res ^ a) & SIGNBIT) && !((a ^ b) & SIGNBIT)) {
95 env->QF = 1;
96 res = ~(((int32_t)a >> 31) ^ SIGNBIT);
97 }
98 return res;
99}
100
101uint32_t HELPER(sub_saturate)(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t a, uint32_t b)
102{
103 uint32_t res = a - b;
104 if (((res ^ a) & SIGNBIT) && ((a ^ b) & SIGNBIT)) {
105 env->QF = 1;
106 res = ~(((int32_t)a >> 31) ^ SIGNBIT);
107 }
108 return res;
109}
110
111uint32_t HELPER(double_saturate)(CPUARMState *env, int32_t val)
112{
113 uint32_t res;
114 if (val >= 0x40000000) {
115 res = ~SIGNBIT;
116 env->QF = 1;
117 } else if (val <= (int32_t)0xc0000000) {
118 res = SIGNBIT;
119 env->QF = 1;
120 } else {
121 res = val << 1;
122 }
123 return res;
124}
125
126uint32_t HELPER(add_usaturate)(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t a, uint32_t b)
127{
128 uint32_t res = a + b;
129 if (res < a) {
130 env->QF = 1;
131 res = ~0;
132 }
133 return res;
134}
135
136uint32_t HELPER(sub_usaturate)(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t a, uint32_t b)
137{
138 uint32_t res = a - b;
139 if (res > a) {
140 env->QF = 1;
141 res = 0;
142 }
143 return res;
144}
145
146
147static inline uint32_t do_ssat(CPUARMState *env, int32_t val, int shift)
148{
149 int32_t top;
150 uint32_t mask;
151
152 top = val >> shift;
153 mask = (1u << shift) - 1;
154 if (top > 0) {
155 env->QF = 1;
156 return mask;
157 } else if (top < -1) {
158 env->QF = 1;
159 return ~mask;
160 }
161 return val;
162}
163
164
165static inline uint32_t do_usat(CPUARMState *env, int32_t val, int shift)
166{
167 uint32_t max;
168
169 max = (1u << shift) - 1;
170 if (val < 0) {
171 env->QF = 1;
172 return 0;
173 } else if (val > max) {
174 env->QF = 1;
175 return max;
176 }
177 return val;
178}
179
180
181uint32_t HELPER(ssat)(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t x, uint32_t shift)
182{
183 return do_ssat(env, x, shift);
184}
185
186
187uint32_t HELPER(ssat16)(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t x, uint32_t shift)
188{
189 uint32_t res;
190
191 res = (uint16_t)do_ssat(env, (int16_t)x, shift);
192 res |= do_ssat(env, ((int32_t)x) >> 16, shift) << 16;
193 return res;
194}
195
196
197uint32_t HELPER(usat)(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t x, uint32_t shift)
198{
199 return do_usat(env, x, shift);
200}
201
202
203uint32_t HELPER(usat16)(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t x, uint32_t shift)
204{
205 uint32_t res;
206
207 res = (uint16_t)do_usat(env, (int16_t)x, shift);
208 res |= do_usat(env, ((int32_t)x) >> 16, shift) << 16;
209 return res;
210}
211
212void HELPER(wfi)(CPUARMState *env)
213{
214 CPUState *cs = CPU(arm_env_get_cpu(env));
215
216 cs->exception_index = EXCP_HLT;
217 cs->halted = 1;
218 cpu_loop_exit(cs);
219}
220
221void HELPER(wfe)(CPUARMState *env)
222{
223 CPUState *cs = CPU(arm_env_get_cpu(env));
224
225
226
227
228 cs->exception_index = EXCP_YIELD;
229 cpu_loop_exit(cs);
230}
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238void HELPER(exception_internal)(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t excp)
239{
240 CPUState *cs = CPU(arm_env_get_cpu(env));
241
242 assert(excp_is_internal(excp));
243 cs->exception_index = excp;
244 cpu_loop_exit(cs);
245}
246
247
248void HELPER(exception_with_syndrome)(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t excp,
249 uint32_t syndrome)
250{
251 CPUState *cs = CPU(arm_env_get_cpu(env));
252
253 assert(!excp_is_internal(excp));
254 cs->exception_index = excp;
255 env->exception.syndrome = syndrome;
256 cpu_loop_exit(cs);
257}
258
259uint32_t HELPER(cpsr_read)(CPUARMState *env)
260{
261 return cpsr_read(env) & ~(CPSR_EXEC | CPSR_RESERVED);
262}
263
264void HELPER(cpsr_write)(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t val, uint32_t mask)
265{
266 cpsr_write(env, val, mask);
267}
268
269
270uint32_t HELPER(get_user_reg)(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t regno)
271{
272 uint32_t val;
273
274 if (regno == 13) {
275 val = env->banked_r13[0];
276 } else if (regno == 14) {
277 val = env->banked_r14[0];
278 } else if (regno >= 8
279 && (env->uncached_cpsr & 0x1f) == ARM_CPU_MODE_FIQ) {
280 val = env->usr_regs[regno - 8];
281 } else {
282 val = env->regs[regno];
283 }
284 return val;
285}
286
287void HELPER(set_user_reg)(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t regno, uint32_t val)
288{
289 if (regno == 13) {
290 env->banked_r13[0] = val;
291 } else if (regno == 14) {
292 env->banked_r14[0] = val;
293 } else if (regno >= 8
294 && (env->uncached_cpsr & 0x1f) == ARM_CPU_MODE_FIQ) {
295 env->usr_regs[regno - 8] = val;
296 } else {
297 env->regs[regno] = val;
298 }
299}
300
301void HELPER(access_check_cp_reg)(CPUARMState *env, void *rip, uint32_t syndrome)
302{
303 const ARMCPRegInfo *ri = rip;
304
305 if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_XSCALE) && ri->cp < 14
306 && extract32(env->cp15.c15_cpar, ri->cp, 1) == 0) {
307 env->exception.syndrome = syndrome;
308 raise_exception(env, EXCP_UDEF);
309 }
310
311 if (!ri->accessfn) {
312 return;
313 }
314
315 switch (ri->accessfn(env, ri)) {
316 case CP_ACCESS_OK:
317 return;
318 case CP_ACCESS_TRAP:
319 env->exception.syndrome = syndrome;
320 break;
321 case CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED:
322 env->exception.syndrome = syn_uncategorized();
323 break;
324 default:
325 g_assert_not_reached();
326 }
327 raise_exception(env, EXCP_UDEF);
328}
329
330void HELPER(set_cp_reg)(CPUARMState *env, void *rip, uint32_t value)
331{
332 const ARMCPRegInfo *ri = rip;
333
334 ri->writefn(env, ri, value);
335}
336
337uint32_t HELPER(get_cp_reg)(CPUARMState *env, void *rip)
338{
339 const ARMCPRegInfo *ri = rip;
340
341 return ri->readfn(env, ri);
342}
343
344void HELPER(set_cp_reg64)(CPUARMState *env, void *rip, uint64_t value)
345{
346 const ARMCPRegInfo *ri = rip;
347
348 ri->writefn(env, ri, value);
349}
350
351uint64_t HELPER(get_cp_reg64)(CPUARMState *env, void *rip)
352{
353 const ARMCPRegInfo *ri = rip;
354
355 return ri->readfn(env, ri);
356}
357
358void HELPER(msr_i_pstate)(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t op, uint32_t imm)
359{
360
361
362
363
364 if (arm_current_el(env) == 0 && !(env->cp15.sctlr_el[1] & SCTLR_UMA)) {
365 raise_exception(env, EXCP_UDEF);
366 }
367
368 switch (op) {
369 case 0x05:
370 update_spsel(env, imm);
371 break;
372 case 0x1e:
373 env->daif |= (imm << 6) & PSTATE_DAIF;
374 break;
375 case 0x1f:
376 env->daif &= ~((imm << 6) & PSTATE_DAIF);
377 break;
378 default:
379 g_assert_not_reached();
380 }
381}
382
383void HELPER(clear_pstate_ss)(CPUARMState *env)
384{
385 env->pstate &= ~PSTATE_SS;
386}
387
388void HELPER(pre_hvc)(CPUARMState *env)
389{
390 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env);
391 int cur_el = arm_current_el(env);
392
393 bool secure = false;
394 bool undef;
395
396 if (arm_is_psci_call(cpu, EXCP_HVC)) {
397
398
399
400 return;
401 }
402
403 if (!arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2)) {
404
405 undef = true;
406 } else if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3)) {
407
408 undef = !(env->cp15.scr_el3 & SCR_HCE);
409 } else {
410 undef = env->cp15.hcr_el2 & HCR_HCD;
411 }
412
413
414
415
416
417
418 if (secure && (!is_a64(env) || cur_el == 1)) {
419 undef = true;
420 }
421
422 if (undef) {
423 env->exception.syndrome = syn_uncategorized();
424 raise_exception(env, EXCP_UDEF);
425 }
426}
427
428void HELPER(pre_smc)(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t syndrome)
429{
430 ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env);
431 int cur_el = arm_current_el(env);
432 bool secure = arm_is_secure(env);
433 bool smd = env->cp15.scr_el3 & SCR_SMD;
434
435
436
437
438
439 bool undef = is_a64(env) ? smd : (!secure && smd);
440
441 if (arm_is_psci_call(cpu, EXCP_SMC)) {
442
443
444
445 return;
446 }
447
448 if (!arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3)) {
449
450 undef = true;
451 } else if (!secure && cur_el == 1 && (env->cp15.hcr_el2 & HCR_TSC)) {
452
453 env->exception.syndrome = syndrome;
454 raise_exception(env, EXCP_HYP_TRAP);
455 }
456
457 if (undef) {
458 env->exception.syndrome = syn_uncategorized();
459 raise_exception(env, EXCP_UDEF);
460 }
461}
462
463void HELPER(exception_return)(CPUARMState *env)
464{
465 int cur_el = arm_current_el(env);
466 unsigned int spsr_idx = aarch64_banked_spsr_index(cur_el);
467 uint32_t spsr = env->banked_spsr[spsr_idx];
468 int new_el;
469
470 aarch64_save_sp(env, cur_el);
471
472 env->exclusive_addr = -1;
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481 if (arm_generate_debug_exceptions(env)) {
482 spsr &= ~PSTATE_SS;
483 }
484
485 if (spsr & PSTATE_nRW) {
486
487 env->aarch64 = 0;
488 new_el = 0;
489 env->uncached_cpsr = 0x10;
490 cpsr_write(env, spsr, ~0);
491 if (!arm_singlestep_active(env)) {
492 env->uncached_cpsr &= ~PSTATE_SS;
493 }
494 aarch64_sync_64_to_32(env);
495
496 env->regs[15] = env->elr_el[1] & ~0x1;
497 } else {
498 new_el = extract32(spsr, 2, 2);
499 if (new_el > cur_el
500 || (new_el == 2 && !arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2))) {
501
502
503
504 goto illegal_return;
505 }
506 if (extract32(spsr, 1, 1)) {
507
508 goto illegal_return;
509 }
510 if (new_el == 0 && (spsr & PSTATE_SP)) {
511
512 goto illegal_return;
513 }
514 env->aarch64 = 1;
515 pstate_write(env, spsr);
516 if (!arm_singlestep_active(env)) {
517 env->pstate &= ~PSTATE_SS;
518 }
519 aarch64_restore_sp(env, new_el);
520 env->pc = env->elr_el[cur_el];
521 }
522
523 return;
524
525illegal_return:
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533 env->pstate |= PSTATE_IL;
534 env->pc = env->elr_el[cur_el];
535 spsr &= PSTATE_NZCV | PSTATE_DAIF;
536 spsr |= pstate_read(env) & ~(PSTATE_NZCV | PSTATE_DAIF);
537 pstate_write(env, spsr);
538 if (!arm_singlestep_active(env)) {
539 env->pstate &= ~PSTATE_SS;
540 }
541}
542
543
544static bool linked_bp_matches(ARMCPU *cpu, int lbn)
545{
546 CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
547 uint64_t bcr = env->cp15.dbgbcr[lbn];
548 int brps = extract32(cpu->dbgdidr, 24, 4);
549 int ctx_cmps = extract32(cpu->dbgdidr, 20, 4);
550 int bt;
551 uint32_t contextidr;
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559 if (lbn > brps || lbn < (brps - ctx_cmps)) {
560 return false;
561 }
562
563 bcr = env->cp15.dbgbcr[lbn];
564
565 if (extract64(bcr, 0, 1) == 0) {
566
567 return false;
568 }
569
570 bt = extract64(bcr, 20, 4);
571
572
573
574
575
576 contextidr = extract64(env->cp15.contextidr_el[1], 0, 32);
577
578 switch (bt) {
579 case 3:
580 if (arm_current_el(env) > 1) {
581
582 return false;
583 }
584 return (contextidr == extract64(env->cp15.dbgbvr[lbn], 0, 32));
585 case 5:
586 case 9:
587 case 11:
588 default:
589
590
591
592 return false;
593 }
594
595 return false;
596}
597
598static bool bp_wp_matches(ARMCPU *cpu, int n, bool is_wp)
599{
600 CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
601 uint64_t cr;
602 int pac, hmc, ssc, wt, lbn;
603
604 bool is_secure = false;
605
606 if (is_wp) {
607 if (!env->cpu_watchpoint[n]
608 || !(env->cpu_watchpoint[n]->flags & BP_WATCHPOINT_HIT)) {
609 return false;
610 }
611 cr = env->cp15.dbgwcr[n];
612 } else {
613 uint64_t pc = is_a64(env) ? env->pc : env->regs[15];
614
615 if (!env->cpu_breakpoint[n] || env->cpu_breakpoint[n]->pc != pc) {
616 return false;
617 }
618 cr = env->cp15.dbgbcr[n];
619 }
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632 pac = extract64(cr, 1, 2);
633 hmc = extract64(cr, 13, 1);
634 ssc = extract64(cr, 14, 2);
635
636 switch (ssc) {
637 case 0:
638 break;
639 case 1:
640 case 3:
641 if (is_secure) {
642 return false;
643 }
644 break;
645 case 2:
646 if (!is_secure) {
647 return false;
648 }
649 break;
650 }
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660 switch (arm_current_el(env)) {
661 case 3:
662 case 2:
663 if (!hmc) {
664 return false;
665 }
666 break;
667 case 1:
668 if (extract32(pac, 0, 1) == 0) {
669 return false;
670 }
671 break;
672 case 0:
673 if (extract32(pac, 1, 1) == 0) {
674 return false;
675 }
676 break;
677 default:
678 g_assert_not_reached();
679 }
680
681 wt = extract64(cr, 20, 1);
682 lbn = extract64(cr, 16, 4);
683
684 if (wt && !linked_bp_matches(cpu, lbn)) {
685 return false;
686 }
687
688 return true;
689}
690
691static bool check_watchpoints(ARMCPU *cpu)
692{
693 CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
694 int n;
695
696
697
698
699 if (extract32(env->cp15.mdscr_el1, 15, 1) == 0
700 || !arm_generate_debug_exceptions(env)) {
701 return false;
702 }
703
704 for (n = 0; n < ARRAY_SIZE(env->cpu_watchpoint); n++) {
705 if (bp_wp_matches(cpu, n, true)) {
706 return true;
707 }
708 }
709 return false;
710}
711
712static bool check_breakpoints(ARMCPU *cpu)
713{
714 CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
715 int n;
716
717
718
719
720 if (extract32(env->cp15.mdscr_el1, 15, 1) == 0
721 || !arm_generate_debug_exceptions(env)) {
722 return false;
723 }
724
725 for (n = 0; n < ARRAY_SIZE(env->cpu_breakpoint); n++) {
726 if (bp_wp_matches(cpu, n, false)) {
727 return true;
728 }
729 }
730 return false;
731}
732
733void arm_debug_excp_handler(CPUState *cs)
734{
735
736
737
738 ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs);
739 CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
740 CPUWatchpoint *wp_hit = cs->watchpoint_hit;
741
742 if (wp_hit) {
743 if (wp_hit->flags & BP_CPU) {
744 cs->watchpoint_hit = NULL;
745 if (check_watchpoints(cpu)) {
746 bool wnr = (wp_hit->flags & BP_WATCHPOINT_HIT_WRITE) != 0;
747 bool same_el = arm_debug_target_el(env) == arm_current_el(env);
748
749 env->exception.syndrome = syn_watchpoint(same_el, 0, wnr);
750 if (extended_addresses_enabled(env)) {
751 env->exception.fsr = (1 << 9) | 0x22;
752 } else {
753 env->exception.fsr = 0x2;
754 }
755 env->exception.vaddress = wp_hit->hitaddr;
756 raise_exception(env, EXCP_DATA_ABORT);
757 } else {
758 cpu_resume_from_signal(cs, NULL);
759 }
760 }
761 } else {
762 if (check_breakpoints(cpu)) {
763 bool same_el = (arm_debug_target_el(env) == arm_current_el(env));
764 env->exception.syndrome = syn_breakpoint(same_el);
765 if (extended_addresses_enabled(env)) {
766 env->exception.fsr = (1 << 9) | 0x22;
767 } else {
768 env->exception.fsr = 0x2;
769 }
770
771 raise_exception(env, EXCP_PREFETCH_ABORT);
772 }
773 }
774}
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782uint32_t HELPER(shl_cc)(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t x, uint32_t i)
783{
784 int shift = i & 0xff;
785 if (shift >= 32) {
786 if (shift == 32)
787 env->CF = x & 1;
788 else
789 env->CF = 0;
790 return 0;
791 } else if (shift != 0) {
792 env->CF = (x >> (32 - shift)) & 1;
793 return x << shift;
794 }
795 return x;
796}
797
798uint32_t HELPER(shr_cc)(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t x, uint32_t i)
799{
800 int shift = i & 0xff;
801 if (shift >= 32) {
802 if (shift == 32)
803 env->CF = (x >> 31) & 1;
804 else
805 env->CF = 0;
806 return 0;
807 } else if (shift != 0) {
808 env->CF = (x >> (shift - 1)) & 1;
809 return x >> shift;
810 }
811 return x;
812}
813
814uint32_t HELPER(sar_cc)(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t x, uint32_t i)
815{
816 int shift = i & 0xff;
817 if (shift >= 32) {
818 env->CF = (x >> 31) & 1;
819 return (int32_t)x >> 31;
820 } else if (shift != 0) {
821 env->CF = (x >> (shift - 1)) & 1;
822 return (int32_t)x >> shift;
823 }
824 return x;
825}
826
827uint32_t HELPER(ror_cc)(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t x, uint32_t i)
828{
829 int shift1, shift;
830 shift1 = i & 0xff;
831 shift = shift1 & 0x1f;
832 if (shift == 0) {
833 if (shift1 != 0)
834 env->CF = (x >> 31) & 1;
835 return x;
836 } else {
837 env->CF = (x >> (shift - 1)) & 1;
838 return ((uint32_t)x >> shift) | (x << (32 - shift));
839 }
840}
841