qemu/hw/audio/gus.c
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   1/*
   2 * QEMU Proxy for Gravis Ultrasound GF1 emulation by Tibor "TS" Schütz
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2002-2005 Vassili Karpov (malc)
   5 *
   6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
   7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
   8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
   9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
  10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
  11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  12 *
  13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  15 *
  16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
  19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
  21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  22 * THE SOFTWARE.
  23 */
  24#include "hw/hw.h"
  25#include "hw/audio/audio.h"
  26#include "audio/audio.h"
  27#include "hw/isa/isa.h"
  28#include "gusemu.h"
  29#include "gustate.h"
  30
  31#define dolog(...) AUD_log ("audio", __VA_ARGS__)
  32#ifdef DEBUG
  33#define ldebug(...) dolog (__VA_ARGS__)
  34#else
  35#define ldebug(...)
  36#endif
  37
  38#ifdef HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
  39#define GUS_ENDIANNESS 1
  40#else
  41#define GUS_ENDIANNESS 0
  42#endif
  43
  44#define IO_READ_PROTO(name) \
  45    static uint32_t name (void *opaque, uint32_t nport)
  46#define IO_WRITE_PROTO(name) \
  47    static void name (void *opaque, uint32_t nport, uint32_t val)
  48
  49#define TYPE_GUS "gus"
  50#define GUS(obj) OBJECT_CHECK (GUSState, (obj), TYPE_GUS)
  51
  52typedef struct GUSState {
  53    ISADevice dev;
  54    GUSEmuState emu;
  55    QEMUSoundCard card;
  56    uint32_t freq;
  57    uint32_t port;
  58    int pos, left, shift, irqs;
  59    GUSsample *mixbuf;
  60    uint8_t himem[1024 * 1024 + 32 + 4096];
  61    int samples;
  62    SWVoiceOut *voice;
  63    int64_t last_ticks;
  64    qemu_irq pic;
  65} GUSState;
  66
  67IO_READ_PROTO (gus_readb)
  68{
  69    GUSState *s = opaque;
  70
  71    return gus_read (&s->emu, nport, 1);
  72}
  73
  74IO_READ_PROTO (gus_readw)
  75{
  76    GUSState *s = opaque;
  77
  78    return gus_read (&s->emu, nport, 2);
  79}
  80
  81IO_WRITE_PROTO (gus_writeb)
  82{
  83    GUSState *s = opaque;
  84
  85    gus_write (&s->emu, nport, 1, val);
  86}
  87
  88IO_WRITE_PROTO (gus_writew)
  89{
  90    GUSState *s = opaque;
  91
  92    gus_write (&s->emu, nport, 2, val);
  93}
  94
  95static int write_audio (GUSState *s, int samples)
  96{
  97    int net = 0;
  98    int pos = s->pos;
  99
 100    while (samples) {
 101        int nbytes, wbytes, wsampl;
 102
 103        nbytes = samples << s->shift;
 104        wbytes = AUD_write (
 105            s->voice,
 106            s->mixbuf + (pos << (s->shift - 1)),
 107            nbytes
 108            );
 109
 110        if (wbytes) {
 111            wsampl = wbytes >> s->shift;
 112
 113            samples -= wsampl;
 114            pos = (pos + wsampl) % s->samples;
 115
 116            net += wsampl;
 117        }
 118        else {
 119            break;
 120        }
 121    }
 122
 123    return net;
 124}
 125
 126static void GUS_callback (void *opaque, int free)
 127{
 128    int samples, to_play, net = 0;
 129    GUSState *s = opaque;
 130
 131    samples = free >> s->shift;
 132    to_play = audio_MIN (samples, s->left);
 133
 134    while (to_play) {
 135        int written = write_audio (s, to_play);
 136
 137        if (!written) {
 138            goto reset;
 139        }
 140
 141        s->left -= written;
 142        to_play -= written;
 143        samples -= written;
 144        net += written;
 145    }
 146
 147    samples = audio_MIN (samples, s->samples);
 148    if (samples) {
 149        gus_mixvoices (&s->emu, s->freq, samples, s->mixbuf);
 150
 151        while (samples) {
 152            int written = write_audio (s, samples);
 153            if (!written) {
 154                break;
 155            }
 156            samples -= written;
 157            net += written;
 158        }
 159    }
 160    s->left = samples;
 161
 162 reset:
 163    gus_irqgen (&s->emu, muldiv64 (net, 1000000, s->freq));
 164}
 165
 166int GUS_irqrequest (GUSEmuState *emu, int hwirq, int n)
 167{
 168    GUSState *s = emu->opaque;
 169    /* qemu_irq_lower (s->pic); */
 170    qemu_irq_raise (s->pic);
 171    s->irqs += n;
 172    ldebug ("irqrequest %d %d %d\n", hwirq, n, s->irqs);
 173    return n;
 174}
 175
 176void GUS_irqclear (GUSEmuState *emu, int hwirq)
 177{
 178    GUSState *s = emu->opaque;
 179    ldebug ("irqclear %d %d\n", hwirq, s->irqs);
 180    qemu_irq_lower (s->pic);
 181    s->irqs -= 1;
 182#ifdef IRQ_STORM
 183    if (s->irqs > 0) {
 184        qemu_irq_raise (s->pic[hwirq]);
 185    }
 186#endif
 187}
 188
 189void GUS_dmarequest (GUSEmuState *der)
 190{
 191    /* GUSState *s = (GUSState *) der; */
 192    ldebug ("dma request %d\n", der->gusdma);
 193    DMA_hold_DREQ (der->gusdma);
 194}
 195
 196static int GUS_read_DMA (void *opaque, int nchan, int dma_pos, int dma_len)
 197{
 198    GUSState *s = opaque;
 199    char tmpbuf[4096];
 200    int pos = dma_pos, mode, left = dma_len - dma_pos;
 201
 202    ldebug ("read DMA %#x %d\n", dma_pos, dma_len);
 203    mode = DMA_get_channel_mode (s->emu.gusdma);
 204    while (left) {
 205        int to_copy = audio_MIN ((size_t) left, sizeof (tmpbuf));
 206        int copied;
 207
 208        ldebug ("left=%d to_copy=%d pos=%d\n", left, to_copy, pos);
 209        copied = DMA_read_memory (nchan, tmpbuf, pos, to_copy);
 210        gus_dma_transferdata (&s->emu, tmpbuf, copied, left == copied);
 211        left -= copied;
 212        pos += copied;
 213    }
 214
 215    if (((mode >> 4) & 1) == 0) {
 216        DMA_release_DREQ (s->emu.gusdma);
 217    }
 218    return dma_len;
 219}
 220
 221static const VMStateDescription vmstate_gus = {
 222    .name = "gus",
 223    .version_id = 2,
 224    .minimum_version_id = 2,
 225    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
 226        VMSTATE_INT32 (pos, GUSState),
 227        VMSTATE_INT32 (left, GUSState),
 228        VMSTATE_INT32 (shift, GUSState),
 229        VMSTATE_INT32 (irqs, GUSState),
 230        VMSTATE_INT32 (samples, GUSState),
 231        VMSTATE_INT64 (last_ticks, GUSState),
 232        VMSTATE_BUFFER (himem, GUSState),
 233        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST ()
 234    }
 235};
 236
 237static const MemoryRegionPortio gus_portio_list1[] = {
 238    {0x000,  1, 1, .write = gus_writeb },
 239    {0x000,  1, 2, .write = gus_writew },
 240    {0x006, 10, 1, .read = gus_readb, .write = gus_writeb },
 241    {0x006, 10, 2, .read = gus_readw, .write = gus_writew },
 242    {0x100,  8, 1, .read = gus_readb, .write = gus_writeb },
 243    {0x100,  8, 2, .read = gus_readw, .write = gus_writew },
 244    PORTIO_END_OF_LIST (),
 245};
 246
 247static const MemoryRegionPortio gus_portio_list2[] = {
 248    {0, 1, 1, .read = gus_readb },
 249    {0, 1, 2, .read = gus_readw },
 250    PORTIO_END_OF_LIST (),
 251};
 252
 253static void gus_realizefn (DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
 254{
 255    ISADevice *d = ISA_DEVICE(dev);
 256    GUSState *s = GUS (dev);
 257    struct audsettings as;
 258
 259    AUD_register_card ("gus", &s->card);
 260
 261    as.freq = s->freq;
 262    as.nchannels = 2;
 263    as.fmt = AUD_FMT_S16;
 264    as.endianness = GUS_ENDIANNESS;
 265
 266    s->voice = AUD_open_out (
 267        &s->card,
 268        NULL,
 269        "gus",
 270        s,
 271        GUS_callback,
 272        &as
 273        );
 274
 275    if (!s->voice) {
 276        AUD_remove_card (&s->card);
 277        error_setg(errp, "No voice");
 278        return;
 279    }
 280
 281    s->shift = 2;
 282    s->samples = AUD_get_buffer_size_out (s->voice) >> s->shift;
 283    s->mixbuf = g_malloc0 (s->samples << s->shift);
 284
 285    isa_register_portio_list (d, s->port, gus_portio_list1, s, "gus");
 286    isa_register_portio_list (d, (s->port + 0x100) & 0xf00,
 287                              gus_portio_list2, s, "gus");
 288
 289    DMA_register_channel (s->emu.gusdma, GUS_read_DMA, s);
 290    s->emu.himemaddr = s->himem;
 291    s->emu.gusdatapos = s->emu.himemaddr + 1024 * 1024 + 32;
 292    s->emu.opaque = s;
 293    isa_init_irq (d, &s->pic, s->emu.gusirq);
 294
 295    AUD_set_active_out (s->voice, 1);
 296}
 297
 298static int GUS_init (ISABus *bus)
 299{
 300    isa_create_simple (bus, TYPE_GUS);
 301    return 0;
 302}
 303
 304static Property gus_properties[] = {
 305    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32 ("freq",    GUSState, freq,        44100),
 306    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32 ("iobase",  GUSState, port,        0x240),
 307    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32 ("irq",     GUSState, emu.gusirq,  7),
 308    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32 ("dma",     GUSState, emu.gusdma,  3),
 309    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST (),
 310};
 311
 312static void gus_class_initfn (ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 313{
 314    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS (klass);
 315
 316    dc->realize = gus_realizefn;
 317    set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_SOUND, dc->categories);
 318    dc->desc = "Gravis Ultrasound GF1";
 319    dc->vmsd = &vmstate_gus;
 320    dc->props = gus_properties;
 321}
 322
 323static const TypeInfo gus_info = {
 324    .name          = TYPE_GUS,
 325    .parent        = TYPE_ISA_DEVICE,
 326    .instance_size = sizeof (GUSState),
 327    .class_init    = gus_class_initfn,
 328};
 329
 330static void gus_register_types (void)
 331{
 332    type_register_static (&gus_info);
 333    isa_register_soundhw("gus", "Gravis Ultrasound GF1", GUS_init);
 334}
 335
 336type_init (gus_register_types)
 337