qemu/hw/display/cg3.c
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   1/*
   2 * QEMU CG3 Frame buffer
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2012 Bob Breuer
   5 * Copyright (c) 2013 Mark Cave-Ayland
   6 *
   7 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
   8 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
   9 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
  10 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
  11 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
  12 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  13 *
  14 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  15 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  16 *
  17 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  18 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  19 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
  20 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  21 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
  22 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  23 * THE SOFTWARE.
  24 */
  25
  26#include "qemu-common.h"
  27#include "qemu/error-report.h"
  28#include "ui/console.h"
  29#include "hw/sysbus.h"
  30#include "hw/loader.h"
  31
  32/* Change to 1 to enable debugging */
  33#define DEBUG_CG3 0
  34
  35#define CG3_ROM_FILE  "QEMU,cgthree.bin"
  36#define FCODE_MAX_ROM_SIZE 0x10000
  37
  38#define CG3_REG_SIZE            0x20
  39
  40#define CG3_REG_BT458_ADDR      0x0
  41#define CG3_REG_BT458_COLMAP    0x4
  42#define CG3_REG_FBC_CTRL        0x10
  43#define CG3_REG_FBC_STATUS      0x11
  44#define CG3_REG_FBC_CURSTART    0x12
  45#define CG3_REG_FBC_CUREND      0x13
  46#define CG3_REG_FBC_VCTRL       0x14
  47
  48/* Control register flags */
  49#define CG3_CR_ENABLE_INTS      0x80
  50
  51/* Status register flags */
  52#define CG3_SR_PENDING_INT      0x80
  53#define CG3_SR_1152_900_76_B    0x60
  54#define CG3_SR_ID_COLOR         0x01
  55
  56#define CG3_VRAM_SIZE 0x100000
  57#define CG3_VRAM_OFFSET 0x800000
  58
  59#define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) do { \
  60    if (DEBUG_CG3) { \
  61        printf("CG3: " fmt , ## __VA_ARGS__); \
  62    } \
  63} while (0);
  64
  65#define TYPE_CG3 "cgthree"
  66#define CG3(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(CG3State, (obj), TYPE_CG3)
  67
  68typedef struct CG3State {
  69    SysBusDevice parent_obj;
  70
  71    QemuConsole *con;
  72    qemu_irq irq;
  73    hwaddr prom_addr;
  74    MemoryRegion vram_mem;
  75    MemoryRegion rom;
  76    MemoryRegion reg;
  77    uint32_t vram_size;
  78    int full_update;
  79    uint8_t regs[16];
  80    uint8_t r[256], g[256], b[256];
  81    uint16_t width, height, depth;
  82    uint8_t dac_index, dac_state;
  83} CG3State;
  84
  85static void cg3_update_display(void *opaque)
  86{
  87    CG3State *s = opaque;
  88    DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_console_surface(s->con);
  89    const uint8_t *pix;
  90    uint32_t *data;
  91    uint32_t dval;
  92    int x, y, y_start;
  93    unsigned int width, height;
  94    ram_addr_t page, page_min, page_max;
  95
  96    if (surface_bits_per_pixel(surface) != 32) {
  97        return;
  98    }
  99    width = s->width;
 100    height = s->height;
 101
 102    y_start = -1;
 103    page_min = -1;
 104    page_max = 0;
 105    page = 0;
 106    pix = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(&s->vram_mem);
 107    data = (uint32_t *)surface_data(surface);
 108
 109    memory_region_sync_dirty_bitmap(&s->vram_mem);
 110    for (y = 0; y < height; y++) {
 111        int update = s->full_update;
 112
 113        page = (y * width) & TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
 114        update |= memory_region_get_dirty(&s->vram_mem, page, page + width,
 115                                          DIRTY_MEMORY_VGA);
 116        if (update) {
 117            if (y_start < 0) {
 118                y_start = y;
 119            }
 120            if (page < page_min) {
 121                page_min = page;
 122            }
 123            if (page > page_max) {
 124                page_max = page;
 125            }
 126
 127            for (x = 0; x < width; x++) {
 128                dval = *pix++;
 129                dval = (s->r[dval] << 16) | (s->g[dval] << 8) | s->b[dval];
 130                *data++ = dval;
 131            }
 132        } else {
 133            if (y_start >= 0) {
 134                dpy_gfx_update(s->con, 0, y_start, s->width, y - y_start);
 135                y_start = -1;
 136            }
 137            pix += width;
 138            data += width;
 139        }
 140    }
 141    s->full_update = 0;
 142    if (y_start >= 0) {
 143        dpy_gfx_update(s->con, 0, y_start, s->width, y - y_start);
 144    }
 145    if (page_max >= page_min) {
 146        memory_region_reset_dirty(&s->vram_mem,
 147                              page_min, page_max - page_min + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE,
 148                              DIRTY_MEMORY_VGA);
 149    }
 150    /* vsync interrupt? */
 151    if (s->regs[0] & CG3_CR_ENABLE_INTS) {
 152        s->regs[1] |= CG3_SR_PENDING_INT;
 153        qemu_irq_raise(s->irq);
 154    }
 155}
 156
 157static void cg3_invalidate_display(void *opaque)
 158{
 159    CG3State *s = opaque;
 160
 161    memory_region_set_dirty(&s->vram_mem, 0, CG3_VRAM_SIZE);
 162}
 163
 164static uint64_t cg3_reg_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
 165{
 166    CG3State *s = opaque;
 167    int val;
 168
 169    switch (addr) {
 170    case CG3_REG_BT458_ADDR:
 171    case CG3_REG_BT458_COLMAP:
 172        val = 0;
 173        break;
 174    case CG3_REG_FBC_CTRL:
 175        val = s->regs[0];
 176        break;
 177    case CG3_REG_FBC_STATUS:
 178        /* monitor ID 6, board type = 1 (color) */
 179        val = s->regs[1] | CG3_SR_1152_900_76_B | CG3_SR_ID_COLOR;
 180        break;
 181    case CG3_REG_FBC_CURSTART ... CG3_REG_SIZE - 1:
 182        val = s->regs[addr - 0x10];
 183        break;
 184    default:
 185        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
 186                  "cg3: Unimplemented register read "
 187                  "reg 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx " size 0x%x\n",
 188                  addr, size);
 189        val = 0;
 190        break;
 191    }
 192    DPRINTF("read %02x from reg %" HWADDR_PRIx "\n", val, addr);
 193    return val;
 194}
 195
 196static void cg3_reg_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val,
 197                          unsigned size)
 198{
 199    CG3State *s = opaque;
 200    uint8_t regval;
 201    int i;
 202
 203    DPRINTF("write %" PRIx64 " to reg %" HWADDR_PRIx " size %d\n",
 204            val, addr, size);
 205
 206    switch (addr) {
 207    case CG3_REG_BT458_ADDR:
 208        s->dac_index = val;
 209        s->dac_state = 0;
 210        break;
 211    case CG3_REG_BT458_COLMAP:
 212        /* This register can be written to as either a long word or a byte */
 213        if (size == 1) {
 214            val <<= 24;
 215        }
 216
 217        for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
 218            regval = val >> 24;
 219
 220            switch (s->dac_state) {
 221            case 0:
 222                s->r[s->dac_index] = regval;
 223                s->dac_state++;
 224                break;
 225            case 1:
 226                s->g[s->dac_index] = regval;
 227                s->dac_state++;
 228                break;
 229            case 2:
 230                s->b[s->dac_index] = regval;
 231                /* Index autoincrement */
 232                s->dac_index = (s->dac_index + 1) & 0xff;
 233            default:
 234                s->dac_state = 0;
 235                break;
 236            }
 237            val <<= 8;
 238        }
 239        s->full_update = 1;
 240        break;
 241    case CG3_REG_FBC_CTRL:
 242        s->regs[0] = val;
 243        break;
 244    case CG3_REG_FBC_STATUS:
 245        if (s->regs[1] & CG3_SR_PENDING_INT) {
 246            /* clear interrupt */
 247            s->regs[1] &= ~CG3_SR_PENDING_INT;
 248            qemu_irq_lower(s->irq);
 249        }
 250        break;
 251    case CG3_REG_FBC_CURSTART ... CG3_REG_SIZE - 1:
 252        s->regs[addr - 0x10] = val;
 253        break;
 254    default:
 255        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
 256                  "cg3: Unimplemented register write "
 257                  "reg 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx " size 0x%x value 0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
 258                  addr, size, val);
 259        break;
 260    }
 261}
 262
 263static const MemoryRegionOps cg3_reg_ops = {
 264    .read = cg3_reg_read,
 265    .write = cg3_reg_write,
 266    .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
 267    .valid = {
 268        .min_access_size = 1,
 269        .max_access_size = 4,
 270    },
 271};
 272
 273static const GraphicHwOps cg3_ops = {
 274    .invalidate = cg3_invalidate_display,
 275    .gfx_update = cg3_update_display,
 276};
 277
 278static void cg3_initfn(Object *obj)
 279{
 280    SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj);
 281    CG3State *s = CG3(obj);
 282
 283    memory_region_init_ram(&s->rom, NULL, "cg3.prom", FCODE_MAX_ROM_SIZE,
 284                           &error_abort);
 285    memory_region_set_readonly(&s->rom, true);
 286    sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->rom);
 287
 288    memory_region_init_io(&s->reg, NULL, &cg3_reg_ops, s, "cg3.reg",
 289                          CG3_REG_SIZE);
 290    sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->reg);
 291}
 292
 293static void cg3_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
 294{
 295    SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
 296    CG3State *s = CG3(dev);
 297    int ret;
 298    char *fcode_filename;
 299
 300    /* FCode ROM */
 301    vmstate_register_ram_global(&s->rom);
 302    fcode_filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, CG3_ROM_FILE);
 303    if (fcode_filename) {
 304        ret = load_image_targphys(fcode_filename, s->prom_addr,
 305                                  FCODE_MAX_ROM_SIZE);
 306        g_free(fcode_filename);
 307        if (ret < 0 || ret > FCODE_MAX_ROM_SIZE) {
 308            error_report("cg3: could not load prom '%s'", CG3_ROM_FILE);
 309        }
 310    }
 311
 312    memory_region_init_ram(&s->vram_mem, NULL, "cg3.vram", s->vram_size,
 313                           &error_abort);
 314    memory_region_set_log(&s->vram_mem, true, DIRTY_MEMORY_VGA);
 315    vmstate_register_ram_global(&s->vram_mem);
 316    sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->vram_mem);
 317
 318    sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->irq);
 319
 320    s->con = graphic_console_init(DEVICE(dev), 0, &cg3_ops, s);
 321    qemu_console_resize(s->con, s->width, s->height);
 322}
 323
 324static int vmstate_cg3_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
 325{
 326    CG3State *s = opaque;
 327
 328    cg3_invalidate_display(s);
 329
 330    return 0;
 331}
 332
 333static const VMStateDescription vmstate_cg3 = {
 334    .name = "cg3",
 335    .version_id = 1,
 336    .minimum_version_id = 1,
 337    .post_load = vmstate_cg3_post_load,
 338    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
 339        VMSTATE_UINT16(height, CG3State),
 340        VMSTATE_UINT16(width, CG3State),
 341        VMSTATE_UINT16(depth, CG3State),
 342        VMSTATE_BUFFER(r, CG3State),
 343        VMSTATE_BUFFER(g, CG3State),
 344        VMSTATE_BUFFER(b, CG3State),
 345        VMSTATE_UINT8(dac_index, CG3State),
 346        VMSTATE_UINT8(dac_state, CG3State),
 347        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
 348    }
 349};
 350
 351static void cg3_reset(DeviceState *d)
 352{
 353    CG3State *s = CG3(d);
 354
 355    /* Initialize palette */
 356    memset(s->r, 0, 256);
 357    memset(s->g, 0, 256);
 358    memset(s->b, 0, 256);
 359
 360    s->dac_state = 0;
 361    s->full_update = 1;
 362    qemu_irq_lower(s->irq);
 363}
 364
 365static Property cg3_properties[] = {
 366    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("vram-size",    CG3State, vram_size, -1),
 367    DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("width",        CG3State, width,     -1),
 368    DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("height",       CG3State, height,    -1),
 369    DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("depth",        CG3State, depth,     -1),
 370    DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("prom-addr",    CG3State, prom_addr, -1),
 371    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
 372};
 373
 374static void cg3_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 375{
 376    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 377
 378    dc->realize = cg3_realizefn;
 379    dc->reset = cg3_reset;
 380    dc->vmsd = &vmstate_cg3;
 381    dc->props = cg3_properties;
 382}
 383
 384static const TypeInfo cg3_info = {
 385    .name          = TYPE_CG3,
 386    .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
 387    .instance_size = sizeof(CG3State),
 388    .instance_init = cg3_initfn,
 389    .class_init    = cg3_class_init,
 390};
 391
 392static void cg3_register_types(void)
 393{
 394    type_register_static(&cg3_info);
 395}
 396
 397type_init(cg3_register_types)
 398