qemu/target-openrisc/cpu.h
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   1/*
   2 * OpenRISC virtual CPU header.
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2011-2012 Jia Liu <proljc@gmail.com>
   5 *
   6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
   8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
   9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  10 *
  11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  15 *
  16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  18 */
  19
  20#ifndef CPU_OPENRISC_H
  21#define CPU_OPENRISC_H
  22
  23#define TARGET_LONG_BITS 32
  24#define ELF_MACHINE    EM_OPENRISC
  25
  26#define CPUArchState struct CPUOpenRISCState
  27
  28/* cpu_openrisc_map_address_* in CPUOpenRISCTLBContext need this decl.  */
  29struct OpenRISCCPU;
  30
  31#include "config.h"
  32#include "qemu-common.h"
  33#include "exec/cpu-defs.h"
  34#include "fpu/softfloat.h"
  35#include "qom/cpu.h"
  36
  37#define TYPE_OPENRISC_CPU "or32-cpu"
  38
  39#define OPENRISC_CPU_CLASS(klass) \
  40    OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(OpenRISCCPUClass, (klass), TYPE_OPENRISC_CPU)
  41#define OPENRISC_CPU(obj) \
  42    OBJECT_CHECK(OpenRISCCPU, (obj), TYPE_OPENRISC_CPU)
  43#define OPENRISC_CPU_GET_CLASS(obj) \
  44    OBJECT_GET_CLASS(OpenRISCCPUClass, (obj), TYPE_OPENRISC_CPU)
  45
  46/**
  47 * OpenRISCCPUClass:
  48 * @parent_realize: The parent class' realize handler.
  49 * @parent_reset: The parent class' reset handler.
  50 *
  51 * A OpenRISC CPU model.
  52 */
  53typedef struct OpenRISCCPUClass {
  54    /*< private >*/
  55    CPUClass parent_class;
  56    /*< public >*/
  57
  58    DeviceRealize parent_realize;
  59    void (*parent_reset)(CPUState *cpu);
  60} OpenRISCCPUClass;
  61
  62#define NB_MMU_MODES    3
  63
  64enum {
  65    MMU_NOMMU_IDX = 0,
  66    MMU_SUPERVISOR_IDX = 1,
  67    MMU_USER_IDX = 2,
  68};
  69
  70#define TARGET_PAGE_BITS 13
  71
  72#define TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 32
  73#define TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 32
  74
  75#define SET_FP_CAUSE(reg, v)    do {\
  76                                    (reg) = ((reg) & ~(0x3f << 12)) | \
  77                                            ((v & 0x3f) << 12);\
  78                                } while (0)
  79#define GET_FP_ENABLE(reg)       (((reg) >>  7) & 0x1f)
  80#define UPDATE_FP_FLAGS(reg, v)   do {\
  81                                      (reg) |= ((v & 0x1f) << 2);\
  82                                  } while (0)
  83
  84/* Version Register */
  85#define SPR_VR 0xFFFF003F
  86
  87/* Internal flags, delay slot flag */
  88#define D_FLAG    1
  89
  90/* Interrupt */
  91#define NR_IRQS  32
  92
  93/* Unit presece register */
  94enum {
  95    UPR_UP = (1 << 0),
  96    UPR_DCP = (1 << 1),
  97    UPR_ICP = (1 << 2),
  98    UPR_DMP = (1 << 3),
  99    UPR_IMP = (1 << 4),
 100    UPR_MP = (1 << 5),
 101    UPR_DUP = (1 << 6),
 102    UPR_PCUR = (1 << 7),
 103    UPR_PMP = (1 << 8),
 104    UPR_PICP = (1 << 9),
 105    UPR_TTP = (1 << 10),
 106    UPR_CUP = (255 << 24),
 107};
 108
 109/* CPU configure register */
 110enum {
 111    CPUCFGR_NSGF = (15 << 0),
 112    CPUCFGR_CGF = (1 << 4),
 113    CPUCFGR_OB32S = (1 << 5),
 114    CPUCFGR_OB64S = (1 << 6),
 115    CPUCFGR_OF32S = (1 << 7),
 116    CPUCFGR_OF64S = (1 << 8),
 117    CPUCFGR_OV64S = (1 << 9),
 118};
 119
 120/* DMMU configure register */
 121enum {
 122    DMMUCFGR_NTW = (3 << 0),
 123    DMMUCFGR_NTS = (7 << 2),
 124    DMMUCFGR_NAE = (7 << 5),
 125    DMMUCFGR_CRI = (1 << 8),
 126    DMMUCFGR_PRI = (1 << 9),
 127    DMMUCFGR_TEIRI = (1 << 10),
 128    DMMUCFGR_HTR = (1 << 11),
 129};
 130
 131/* IMMU configure register */
 132enum {
 133    IMMUCFGR_NTW = (3 << 0),
 134    IMMUCFGR_NTS = (7 << 2),
 135    IMMUCFGR_NAE = (7 << 5),
 136    IMMUCFGR_CRI = (1 << 8),
 137    IMMUCFGR_PRI = (1 << 9),
 138    IMMUCFGR_TEIRI = (1 << 10),
 139    IMMUCFGR_HTR = (1 << 11),
 140};
 141
 142/* Float point control status register */
 143enum {
 144    FPCSR_FPEE = 1,
 145    FPCSR_RM = (3 << 1),
 146    FPCSR_OVF = (1 << 3),
 147    FPCSR_UNF = (1 << 4),
 148    FPCSR_SNF = (1 << 5),
 149    FPCSR_QNF = (1 << 6),
 150    FPCSR_ZF = (1 << 7),
 151    FPCSR_IXF = (1 << 8),
 152    FPCSR_IVF = (1 << 9),
 153    FPCSR_INF = (1 << 10),
 154    FPCSR_DZF = (1 << 11),
 155};
 156
 157/* Exceptions indices */
 158enum {
 159    EXCP_RESET    = 0x1,
 160    EXCP_BUSERR   = 0x2,
 161    EXCP_DPF      = 0x3,
 162    EXCP_IPF      = 0x4,
 163    EXCP_TICK     = 0x5,
 164    EXCP_ALIGN    = 0x6,
 165    EXCP_ILLEGAL  = 0x7,
 166    EXCP_INT      = 0x8,
 167    EXCP_DTLBMISS = 0x9,
 168    EXCP_ITLBMISS = 0xa,
 169    EXCP_RANGE    = 0xb,
 170    EXCP_SYSCALL  = 0xc,
 171    EXCP_FPE      = 0xd,
 172    EXCP_TRAP     = 0xe,
 173    EXCP_NR,
 174};
 175
 176/* Supervisor register */
 177enum {
 178    SR_SM = (1 << 0),
 179    SR_TEE = (1 << 1),
 180    SR_IEE = (1 << 2),
 181    SR_DCE = (1 << 3),
 182    SR_ICE = (1 << 4),
 183    SR_DME = (1 << 5),
 184    SR_IME = (1 << 6),
 185    SR_LEE = (1 << 7),
 186    SR_CE  = (1 << 8),
 187    SR_F   = (1 << 9),
 188    SR_CY  = (1 << 10),
 189    SR_OV  = (1 << 11),
 190    SR_OVE = (1 << 12),
 191    SR_DSX = (1 << 13),
 192    SR_EPH = (1 << 14),
 193    SR_FO  = (1 << 15),
 194    SR_SUMRA = (1 << 16),
 195    SR_SCE = (1 << 17),
 196};
 197
 198/* OpenRISC Hardware Capabilities */
 199enum {
 200    OPENRISC_FEATURE_NSGF = (15 << 0),
 201    OPENRISC_FEATURE_CGF = (1 << 4),
 202    OPENRISC_FEATURE_OB32S = (1 << 5),
 203    OPENRISC_FEATURE_OB64S = (1 << 6),
 204    OPENRISC_FEATURE_OF32S = (1 << 7),
 205    OPENRISC_FEATURE_OF64S = (1 << 8),
 206    OPENRISC_FEATURE_OV64S = (1 << 9),
 207};
 208
 209/* Tick Timer Mode Register */
 210enum {
 211    TTMR_TP = (0xfffffff),
 212    TTMR_IP = (1 << 28),
 213    TTMR_IE = (1 << 29),
 214    TTMR_M  = (3 << 30),
 215};
 216
 217/* Timer Mode */
 218enum {
 219    TIMER_NONE = (0 << 30),
 220    TIMER_INTR = (1 << 30),
 221    TIMER_SHOT = (2 << 30),
 222    TIMER_CONT = (3 << 30),
 223};
 224
 225/* TLB size */
 226enum {
 227    DTLB_WAYS = 1,
 228    DTLB_SIZE = 64,
 229    DTLB_MASK = (DTLB_SIZE-1),
 230    ITLB_WAYS = 1,
 231    ITLB_SIZE = 64,
 232    ITLB_MASK = (ITLB_SIZE-1),
 233};
 234
 235/* TLB prot */
 236enum {
 237    URE = (1 << 6),
 238    UWE = (1 << 7),
 239    SRE = (1 << 8),
 240    SWE = (1 << 9),
 241
 242    SXE = (1 << 6),
 243    UXE = (1 << 7),
 244};
 245
 246/* check if tlb available */
 247enum {
 248    TLBRET_INVALID = -3,
 249    TLBRET_NOMATCH = -2,
 250    TLBRET_BADADDR = -1,
 251    TLBRET_MATCH = 0
 252};
 253
 254typedef struct OpenRISCTLBEntry {
 255    uint32_t mr;
 256    uint32_t tr;
 257} OpenRISCTLBEntry;
 258
 259#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
 260typedef struct CPUOpenRISCTLBContext {
 261    OpenRISCTLBEntry itlb[ITLB_WAYS][ITLB_SIZE];
 262    OpenRISCTLBEntry dtlb[DTLB_WAYS][DTLB_SIZE];
 263
 264    int (*cpu_openrisc_map_address_code)(struct OpenRISCCPU *cpu,
 265                                         hwaddr *physical,
 266                                         int *prot,
 267                                         target_ulong address, int rw);
 268    int (*cpu_openrisc_map_address_data)(struct OpenRISCCPU *cpu,
 269                                         hwaddr *physical,
 270                                         int *prot,
 271                                         target_ulong address, int rw);
 272} CPUOpenRISCTLBContext;
 273#endif
 274
 275typedef struct CPUOpenRISCState {
 276    target_ulong gpr[32];     /* General registers */
 277    target_ulong pc;          /* Program counter */
 278    target_ulong npc;         /* Next PC */
 279    target_ulong ppc;         /* Prev PC */
 280    target_ulong jmp_pc;      /* Jump PC */
 281
 282    target_ulong machi;       /* Multiply register MACHI */
 283    target_ulong maclo;       /* Multiply register MACLO */
 284
 285    target_ulong fpmaddhi;    /* Multiply and add float register FPMADDHI */
 286    target_ulong fpmaddlo;    /* Multiply and add float register FPMADDLO */
 287
 288    target_ulong epcr;        /* Exception PC register */
 289    target_ulong eear;        /* Exception EA register */
 290
 291    uint32_t sr;              /* Supervisor register */
 292    uint32_t vr;              /* Version register */
 293    uint32_t upr;             /* Unit presence register */
 294    uint32_t cpucfgr;         /* CPU configure register */
 295    uint32_t dmmucfgr;        /* DMMU configure register */
 296    uint32_t immucfgr;        /* IMMU configure register */
 297    uint32_t esr;             /* Exception supervisor register */
 298    uint32_t fpcsr;           /* Float register */
 299    float_status fp_status;
 300
 301    uint32_t flags;           /* cpu_flags, we only use it for exception
 302                                 in solt so far.  */
 303    uint32_t btaken;          /* the SR_F bit */
 304
 305    CPU_COMMON
 306
 307    /* Fields from here on are preserved across CPU reset. */
 308#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
 309    CPUOpenRISCTLBContext * tlb;
 310
 311    QEMUTimer *timer;
 312    uint32_t ttmr;          /* Timer tick mode register */
 313    uint32_t ttcr;          /* Timer tick count register */
 314
 315    uint32_t picmr;         /* Interrupt mask register */
 316    uint32_t picsr;         /* Interrupt contrl register*/
 317#endif
 318    void *irq[32];          /* Interrupt irq input */
 319} CPUOpenRISCState;
 320
 321/**
 322 * OpenRISCCPU:
 323 * @env: #CPUOpenRISCState
 324 *
 325 * A OpenRISC CPU.
 326 */
 327typedef struct OpenRISCCPU {
 328    /*< private >*/
 329    CPUState parent_obj;
 330    /*< public >*/
 331
 332    CPUOpenRISCState env;
 333
 334    uint32_t feature;       /* CPU Capabilities */
 335} OpenRISCCPU;
 336
 337static inline OpenRISCCPU *openrisc_env_get_cpu(CPUOpenRISCState *env)
 338{
 339    return container_of(env, OpenRISCCPU, env);
 340}
 341
 342#define ENV_GET_CPU(e) CPU(openrisc_env_get_cpu(e))
 343
 344#define ENV_OFFSET offsetof(OpenRISCCPU, env)
 345
 346OpenRISCCPU *cpu_openrisc_init(const char *cpu_model);
 347
 348void cpu_openrisc_list(FILE *f, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf);
 349int cpu_openrisc_exec(CPUState *cpu);
 350void openrisc_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cpu);
 351bool openrisc_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cpu, int int_req);
 352void openrisc_cpu_dump_state(CPUState *cpu, FILE *f,
 353                             fprintf_function cpu_fprintf, int flags);
 354hwaddr openrisc_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr);
 355int openrisc_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
 356int openrisc_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
 357void openrisc_translate_init(void);
 358int openrisc_cpu_handle_mmu_fault(CPUState *cpu, vaddr address,
 359                                  int rw, int mmu_idx);
 360int cpu_openrisc_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo, void *puc);
 361
 362#define cpu_list cpu_openrisc_list
 363#define cpu_exec cpu_openrisc_exec
 364#define cpu_gen_code cpu_openrisc_gen_code
 365#define cpu_signal_handler cpu_openrisc_signal_handler
 366
 367#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
 368extern const struct VMStateDescription vmstate_openrisc_cpu;
 369
 370/* hw/openrisc_pic.c */
 371void cpu_openrisc_pic_init(OpenRISCCPU *cpu);
 372
 373/* hw/openrisc_timer.c */
 374void cpu_openrisc_clock_init(OpenRISCCPU *cpu);
 375void cpu_openrisc_count_update(OpenRISCCPU *cpu);
 376void cpu_openrisc_timer_update(OpenRISCCPU *cpu);
 377void cpu_openrisc_count_start(OpenRISCCPU *cpu);
 378void cpu_openrisc_count_stop(OpenRISCCPU *cpu);
 379
 380void cpu_openrisc_mmu_init(OpenRISCCPU *cpu);
 381int cpu_openrisc_get_phys_nommu(OpenRISCCPU *cpu,
 382                                hwaddr *physical,
 383                                int *prot, target_ulong address, int rw);
 384int cpu_openrisc_get_phys_code(OpenRISCCPU *cpu,
 385                               hwaddr *physical,
 386                               int *prot, target_ulong address, int rw);
 387int cpu_openrisc_get_phys_data(OpenRISCCPU *cpu,
 388                               hwaddr *physical,
 389                               int *prot, target_ulong address, int rw);
 390#endif
 391
 392#define cpu_init(cpu_model) CPU(cpu_openrisc_init(cpu_model))
 393
 394#include "exec/cpu-all.h"
 395
 396static inline void cpu_get_tb_cpu_state(CPUOpenRISCState *env,
 397                                        target_ulong *pc,
 398                                        target_ulong *cs_base, int *flags)
 399{
 400    *pc = env->pc;
 401    *cs_base = 0;
 402    /* D_FLAG -- branch instruction exception */
 403    *flags = (env->flags & D_FLAG);
 404}
 405
 406static inline int cpu_mmu_index(CPUOpenRISCState *env)
 407{
 408    if (!(env->sr & SR_IME)) {
 409        return MMU_NOMMU_IDX;
 410    }
 411    return (env->sr & SR_SM) == 0 ? MMU_USER_IDX : MMU_SUPERVISOR_IDX;
 412}
 413
 414#define CPU_INTERRUPT_TIMER   CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_INT_0
 415
 416#include "exec/exec-all.h"
 417
 418#endif /* CPU_OPENRISC_H */
 419