qemu/hw/char/digic-uart.c
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   1/*
   2 * QEMU model of the Canon DIGIC UART block.
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2013 Antony Pavlov <antonynpavlov@gmail.com>
   5 *
   6 * This model is based on reverse engineering efforts
   7 * made by CHDK (http://chdk.wikia.com) and
   8 * Magic Lantern (http://www.magiclantern.fm) projects
   9 * contributors.
  10 *
  11 * See "Serial terminal" docs here:
  12 *   http://magiclantern.wikia.com/wiki/Register_Map#Misc_Registers
  13 *
  14 * The QEMU model of the Milkymist UART block by Michael Walle
  15 * is used as a template.
  16 *
  17 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  18 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  19 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  20 * (at your option) any later version.
  21 *
  22 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  23 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  24 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  25 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  26 *
  27 */
  28
  29#include "hw/hw.h"
  30#include "hw/sysbus.h"
  31#include "sysemu/char.h"
  32
  33#include "hw/char/digic-uart.h"
  34
  35enum {
  36    ST_RX_RDY = (1 << 0),
  37    ST_TX_RDY = (1 << 1),
  38};
  39
  40static uint64_t digic_uart_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
  41                                unsigned size)
  42{
  43    DigicUartState *s = opaque;
  44    uint64_t ret = 0;
  45
  46    addr >>= 2;
  47
  48    switch (addr) {
  49    case R_RX:
  50        s->reg_st &= ~(ST_RX_RDY);
  51        ret = s->reg_rx;
  52        break;
  53
  54    case R_ST:
  55        ret = s->reg_st;
  56        break;
  57
  58    default:
  59        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
  60                      "digic-uart: read access to unknown register 0x"
  61                      TARGET_FMT_plx, addr << 2);
  62    }
  63
  64    return ret;
  65}
  66
  67static void digic_uart_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t value,
  68                             unsigned size)
  69{
  70    DigicUartState *s = opaque;
  71    unsigned char ch = value;
  72
  73    addr >>= 2;
  74
  75    switch (addr) {
  76    case R_TX:
  77        if (s->chr) {
  78            qemu_chr_fe_write_all(s->chr, &ch, 1);
  79        }
  80        break;
  81
  82    case R_ST:
  83        /*
  84         * Ignore write to R_ST.
  85         *
  86         * The point is that this register is actively used
  87         * during receiving and transmitting symbols,
  88         * but we don't know the function of most of bits.
  89         *
  90         * Ignoring writes to R_ST is only a simplification
  91         * of the model. It has no perceptible side effects
  92         * for existing guests.
  93         */
  94        break;
  95
  96    default:
  97        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
  98                      "digic-uart: write access to unknown register 0x"
  99                      TARGET_FMT_plx, addr << 2);
 100    }
 101}
 102
 103static const MemoryRegionOps uart_mmio_ops = {
 104    .read = digic_uart_read,
 105    .write = digic_uart_write,
 106    .valid = {
 107        .min_access_size = 4,
 108        .max_access_size = 4,
 109    },
 110    .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
 111};
 112
 113static int uart_can_rx(void *opaque)
 114{
 115    DigicUartState *s = opaque;
 116
 117    return !(s->reg_st & ST_RX_RDY);
 118}
 119
 120static void uart_rx(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
 121{
 122    DigicUartState *s = opaque;
 123
 124    assert(uart_can_rx(opaque));
 125
 126    s->reg_st |= ST_RX_RDY;
 127    s->reg_rx = *buf;
 128}
 129
 130static void uart_event(void *opaque, int event)
 131{
 132}
 133
 134static void digic_uart_reset(DeviceState *d)
 135{
 136    DigicUartState *s = DIGIC_UART(d);
 137
 138    s->reg_rx = 0;
 139    s->reg_st = ST_TX_RDY;
 140}
 141
 142static void digic_uart_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
 143{
 144    DigicUartState *s = DIGIC_UART(dev);
 145
 146    /* FIXME use a qdev chardev prop instead of qemu_char_get_next_serial() */
 147    s->chr = qemu_char_get_next_serial();
 148    if (s->chr) {
 149        qemu_chr_add_handlers(s->chr, uart_can_rx, uart_rx, uart_event, s);
 150    }
 151}
 152
 153static void digic_uart_init(Object *obj)
 154{
 155    DigicUartState *s = DIGIC_UART(obj);
 156
 157    memory_region_init_io(&s->regs_region, OBJECT(s), &uart_mmio_ops, s,
 158                          TYPE_DIGIC_UART, 0x18);
 159    sysbus_init_mmio(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj), &s->regs_region);
 160}
 161
 162static const VMStateDescription vmstate_digic_uart = {
 163    .name = "digic-uart",
 164    .version_id = 1,
 165    .minimum_version_id = 1,
 166    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
 167        VMSTATE_UINT32(reg_rx, DigicUartState),
 168        VMSTATE_UINT32(reg_st, DigicUartState),
 169        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
 170    }
 171};
 172
 173static void digic_uart_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 174{
 175    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 176
 177    dc->realize = digic_uart_realize;
 178    dc->reset = digic_uart_reset;
 179    dc->vmsd = &vmstate_digic_uart;
 180    /* Reason: realize() method uses qemu_char_get_next_serial() */
 181    dc->cannot_instantiate_with_device_add_yet = true;
 182}
 183
 184static const TypeInfo digic_uart_info = {
 185    .name = TYPE_DIGIC_UART,
 186    .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
 187    .instance_size = sizeof(DigicUartState),
 188    .instance_init = digic_uart_init,
 189    .class_init = digic_uart_class_init,
 190};
 191
 192static void digic_uart_register_types(void)
 193{
 194    type_register_static(&digic_uart_info);
 195}
 196
 197type_init(digic_uart_register_types)
 198