qemu/hw/mips/mips_jazz.c
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   1/*
   2 * QEMU MIPS Jazz support
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Hervé Poussineau
   5 *
   6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
   7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
   8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
   9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
  10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
  11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  12 *
  13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  15 *
  16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
  19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
  21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  22 * THE SOFTWARE.
  23 */
  24
  25#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  26#include "hw/hw.h"
  27#include "hw/mips/mips.h"
  28#include "hw/mips/cpudevs.h"
  29#include "hw/i386/pc.h"
  30#include "hw/char/serial.h"
  31#include "hw/isa/isa.h"
  32#include "hw/block/fdc.h"
  33#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
  34#include "sysemu/arch_init.h"
  35#include "hw/boards.h"
  36#include "net/net.h"
  37#include "hw/scsi/esp.h"
  38#include "hw/mips/bios.h"
  39#include "hw/loader.h"
  40#include "hw/timer/mc146818rtc.h"
  41#include "hw/timer/i8254.h"
  42#include "hw/audio/pcspk.h"
  43#include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
  44#include "hw/sysbus.h"
  45#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
  46#include "sysemu/qtest.h"
  47#include "qemu/error-report.h"
  48#include "qemu/help_option.h"
  49
  50enum jazz_model_e
  51{
  52    JAZZ_MAGNUM,
  53    JAZZ_PICA61,
  54};
  55
  56static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
  57{
  58    MIPSCPU *cpu = opaque;
  59
  60    cpu_reset(CPU(cpu));
  61}
  62
  63static uint64_t rtc_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
  64{
  65    uint8_t val;
  66    address_space_read(&address_space_memory, 0x90000071,
  67                       MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, &val, 1);
  68    return val;
  69}
  70
  71static void rtc_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
  72                      uint64_t val, unsigned size)
  73{
  74    uint8_t buf = val & 0xff;
  75    address_space_write(&address_space_memory, 0x90000071,
  76                        MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, &buf, 1);
  77}
  78
  79static const MemoryRegionOps rtc_ops = {
  80    .read = rtc_read,
  81    .write = rtc_write,
  82    .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
  83};
  84
  85static uint64_t dma_dummy_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
  86                               unsigned size)
  87{
  88    /* Nothing to do. That is only to ensure that
  89     * the current DMA acknowledge cycle is completed. */
  90    return 0xff;
  91}
  92
  93static void dma_dummy_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
  94                            uint64_t val, unsigned size)
  95{
  96    /* Nothing to do. That is only to ensure that
  97     * the current DMA acknowledge cycle is completed. */
  98}
  99
 100static const MemoryRegionOps dma_dummy_ops = {
 101    .read = dma_dummy_read,
 102    .write = dma_dummy_write,
 103    .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
 104};
 105
 106#define MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE_MAX 0x7e000
 107#define MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE (BIOS_SIZE < MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE_MAX ? BIOS_SIZE : MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE_MAX)
 108
 109static CPUUnassignedAccess real_do_unassigned_access;
 110static void mips_jazz_do_unassigned_access(CPUState *cpu, hwaddr addr,
 111                                           bool is_write, bool is_exec,
 112                                           int opaque, unsigned size)
 113{
 114    if (!is_exec) {
 115        /* ignore invalid access (ie do not raise exception) */
 116        return;
 117    }
 118    (*real_do_unassigned_access)(cpu, addr, is_write, is_exec, opaque, size);
 119}
 120
 121static void mips_jazz_init(MachineState *machine,
 122                           enum jazz_model_e jazz_model)
 123{
 124    MemoryRegion *address_space = get_system_memory();
 125    const char *cpu_model = machine->cpu_model;
 126    char *filename;
 127    int bios_size, n;
 128    MIPSCPU *cpu;
 129    CPUClass *cc;
 130    CPUMIPSState *env;
 131    qemu_irq *i8259;
 132    rc4030_dma *dmas;
 133    MemoryRegion *rc4030_dma_mr;
 134    MemoryRegion *isa_mem = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
 135    MemoryRegion *isa_io = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
 136    MemoryRegion *rtc = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
 137    MemoryRegion *i8042 = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
 138    MemoryRegion *dma_dummy = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
 139    NICInfo *nd;
 140    DeviceState *dev, *rc4030;
 141    SysBusDevice *sysbus;
 142    ISABus *isa_bus;
 143    ISADevice *pit;
 144    DriveInfo *fds[MAX_FD];
 145    qemu_irq esp_reset, dma_enable;
 146    MemoryRegion *ram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
 147    MemoryRegion *bios = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
 148    MemoryRegion *bios2 = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
 149
 150    /* init CPUs */
 151    if (cpu_model == NULL) {
 152        cpu_model = "R4000";
 153    }
 154    cpu = cpu_mips_init(cpu_model);
 155    if (cpu == NULL) {
 156        fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find CPU definition\n");
 157        exit(1);
 158    }
 159    env = &cpu->env;
 160    qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, cpu);
 161
 162    /* Chipset returns 0 in invalid reads and do not raise data exceptions.
 163     * However, we can't simply add a global memory region to catch
 164     * everything, as memory core directly call unassigned_mem_read/write
 165     * on some invalid accesses, which call do_unassigned_access on the
 166     * CPU, which raise an exception.
 167     * Handle that case by hijacking the do_unassigned_access method on
 168     * the CPU, and do not raise exceptions for data access. */
 169    cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
 170    real_do_unassigned_access = cc->do_unassigned_access;
 171    cc->do_unassigned_access = mips_jazz_do_unassigned_access;
 172
 173    /* allocate RAM */
 174    memory_region_allocate_system_memory(ram, NULL, "mips_jazz.ram",
 175                                         machine->ram_size);
 176    memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0, ram);
 177
 178    memory_region_init_ram(bios, NULL, "mips_jazz.bios", MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE,
 179                           &error_fatal);
 180    vmstate_register_ram_global(bios);
 181    memory_region_set_readonly(bios, true);
 182    memory_region_init_alias(bios2, NULL, "mips_jazz.bios", bios,
 183                             0, MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE);
 184    memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x1fc00000LL, bios);
 185    memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0xfff00000LL, bios2);
 186
 187    /* load the BIOS image. */
 188    if (bios_name == NULL)
 189        bios_name = BIOS_FILENAME;
 190    filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name);
 191    if (filename) {
 192        bios_size = load_image_targphys(filename, 0xfff00000LL,
 193                                        MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE);
 194        g_free(filename);
 195    } else {
 196        bios_size = -1;
 197    }
 198    if ((bios_size < 0 || bios_size > MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE) && !qtest_enabled()) {
 199        error_report("Could not load MIPS bios '%s'", bios_name);
 200        exit(1);
 201    }
 202
 203    /* Init CPU internal devices */
 204    cpu_mips_irq_init_cpu(env);
 205    cpu_mips_clock_init(env);
 206
 207    /* Chipset */
 208    rc4030 = rc4030_init(&dmas, &rc4030_dma_mr);
 209    sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(rc4030);
 210    sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 0, env->irq[6]);
 211    sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 1, env->irq[3]);
 212    memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x80000000,
 213                                sysbus_mmio_get_region(sysbus, 0));
 214    memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0xf0000000,
 215                                sysbus_mmio_get_region(sysbus, 1));
 216    memory_region_init_io(dma_dummy, NULL, &dma_dummy_ops, NULL, "dummy_dma", 0x1000);
 217    memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x8000d000, dma_dummy);
 218
 219    /* ISA bus: IO space at 0x90000000, mem space at 0x91000000 */
 220    memory_region_init(isa_io, NULL, "isa-io", 0x00010000);
 221    memory_region_init(isa_mem, NULL, "isa-mem", 0x01000000);
 222    memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x90000000, isa_io);
 223    memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x91000000, isa_mem);
 224    isa_bus = isa_bus_new(NULL, isa_mem, isa_io, &error_abort);
 225
 226    /* ISA devices */
 227    i8259 = i8259_init(isa_bus, env->irq[4]);
 228    isa_bus_irqs(isa_bus, i8259);
 229    DMA_init(isa_bus, 0);
 230    pit = pit_init(isa_bus, 0x40, 0, NULL);
 231    pcspk_init(isa_bus, pit);
 232
 233    /* Video card */
 234    switch (jazz_model) {
 235    case JAZZ_MAGNUM:
 236        dev = qdev_create(NULL, "sysbus-g364");
 237        qdev_init_nofail(dev);
 238        sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
 239        sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 0, 0x60080000);
 240        sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 1, 0x40000000);
 241        sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 3));
 242        {
 243            /* Simple ROM, so user doesn't have to provide one */
 244            MemoryRegion *rom_mr = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
 245            memory_region_init_ram(rom_mr, NULL, "g364fb.rom", 0x80000,
 246                                   &error_fatal);
 247            vmstate_register_ram_global(rom_mr);
 248            memory_region_set_readonly(rom_mr, true);
 249            uint8_t *rom = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(rom_mr);
 250            memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x60000000, rom_mr);
 251            rom[0] = 0x10; /* Mips G364 */
 252        }
 253        break;
 254    case JAZZ_PICA61:
 255        isa_vga_mm_init(0x40000000, 0x60000000, 0, get_system_memory());
 256        break;
 257    default:
 258        break;
 259    }
 260
 261    /* Network controller */
 262    for (n = 0; n < nb_nics; n++) {
 263        nd = &nd_table[n];
 264        if (!nd->model)
 265            nd->model = g_strdup("dp83932");
 266        if (strcmp(nd->model, "dp83932") == 0) {
 267            qemu_check_nic_model(nd, "dp83932");
 268
 269            dev = qdev_create(NULL, "dp8393x");
 270            qdev_set_nic_properties(dev, nd);
 271            qdev_prop_set_uint8(dev, "it_shift", 2);
 272            qdev_prop_set_ptr(dev, "dma_mr", rc4030_dma_mr);
 273            qdev_init_nofail(dev);
 274            sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
 275            sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 0, 0x80001000);
 276            sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 1, 0x8000b000);
 277            sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 4));
 278            break;
 279        } else if (is_help_option(nd->model)) {
 280            fprintf(stderr, "qemu: Supported NICs: dp83932\n");
 281            exit(1);
 282        } else {
 283            fprintf(stderr, "qemu: Unsupported NIC: %s\n", nd->model);
 284            exit(1);
 285        }
 286    }
 287
 288    /* SCSI adapter */
 289    esp_init(0x80002000, 0,
 290             rc4030_dma_read, rc4030_dma_write, dmas[0],
 291             qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 5), &esp_reset, &dma_enable);
 292
 293    /* Floppy */
 294    if (drive_get_max_bus(IF_FLOPPY) >= MAX_FD) {
 295        fprintf(stderr, "qemu: too many floppy drives\n");
 296        exit(1);
 297    }
 298    for (n = 0; n < MAX_FD; n++) {
 299        fds[n] = drive_get(IF_FLOPPY, 0, n);
 300    }
 301    /* FIXME: we should enable DMA with a custom IsaDma device */
 302    fdctrl_init_sysbus(qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 1), -1, 0x80003000, fds);
 303
 304    /* Real time clock */
 305    rtc_init(isa_bus, 1980, NULL);
 306    memory_region_init_io(rtc, NULL, &rtc_ops, NULL, "rtc", 0x1000);
 307    memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x80004000, rtc);
 308
 309    /* Keyboard (i8042) */
 310    i8042_mm_init(qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 6), qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 7),
 311                  i8042, 0x1000, 0x1);
 312    memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x80005000, i8042);
 313
 314    /* Serial ports */
 315    if (serial_hds[0]) {
 316        serial_mm_init(address_space, 0x80006000, 0,
 317                       qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 8), 8000000/16,
 318                       serial_hds[0], DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN);
 319    }
 320    if (serial_hds[1]) {
 321        serial_mm_init(address_space, 0x80007000, 0,
 322                       qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 9), 8000000/16,
 323                       serial_hds[1], DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN);
 324    }
 325
 326    /* Parallel port */
 327    if (parallel_hds[0])
 328        parallel_mm_init(address_space, 0x80008000, 0,
 329                         qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 0), parallel_hds[0]);
 330
 331    /* FIXME: missing Jazz sound at 0x8000c000, rc4030[2] */
 332
 333    /* NVRAM */
 334    dev = qdev_create(NULL, "ds1225y");
 335    qdev_init_nofail(dev);
 336    sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
 337    sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 0, 0x80009000);
 338
 339    /* LED indicator */
 340    sysbus_create_simple("jazz-led", 0x8000f000, NULL);
 341}
 342
 343static
 344void mips_magnum_init(MachineState *machine)
 345{
 346    mips_jazz_init(machine, JAZZ_MAGNUM);
 347}
 348
 349static
 350void mips_pica61_init(MachineState *machine)
 351{
 352    mips_jazz_init(machine, JAZZ_PICA61);
 353}
 354
 355static void mips_magnum_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
 356{
 357    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
 358
 359    mc->desc = "MIPS Magnum";
 360    mc->init = mips_magnum_init;
 361    mc->block_default_type = IF_SCSI;
 362}
 363
 364static const TypeInfo mips_magnum_type = {
 365    .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("magnum"),
 366    .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
 367    .class_init = mips_magnum_class_init,
 368};
 369
 370static void mips_pica61_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
 371{
 372    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
 373
 374    mc->desc = "Acer Pica 61";
 375    mc->init = mips_pica61_init;
 376    mc->block_default_type = IF_SCSI;
 377}
 378
 379static const TypeInfo mips_pica61_type = {
 380    .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("pica61"),
 381    .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
 382    .class_init = mips_pica61_class_init,
 383};
 384
 385static void mips_jazz_machine_init(void)
 386{
 387    type_register_static(&mips_magnum_type);
 388    type_register_static(&mips_pica61_type);
 389}
 390
 391type_init(mips_jazz_machine_init)
 392