qemu/hw/char/digic-uart.c
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   1/*
   2 * QEMU model of the Canon DIGIC UART block.
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2013 Antony Pavlov <antonynpavlov@gmail.com>
   5 *
   6 * This model is based on reverse engineering efforts
   7 * made by CHDK (http://chdk.wikia.com) and
   8 * Magic Lantern (http://www.magiclantern.fm) projects
   9 * contributors.
  10 *
  11 * See "Serial terminal" docs here:
  12 *   http://magiclantern.wikia.com/wiki/Register_Map#Misc_Registers
  13 *
  14 * The QEMU model of the Milkymist UART block by Michael Walle
  15 * is used as a template.
  16 *
  17 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  18 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  19 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  20 * (at your option) any later version.
  21 *
  22 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  23 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  24 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  25 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  26 *
  27 */
  28
  29#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  30#include "hw/hw.h"
  31#include "hw/sysbus.h"
  32#include "sysemu/char.h"
  33
  34#include "hw/char/digic-uart.h"
  35
  36enum {
  37    ST_RX_RDY = (1 << 0),
  38    ST_TX_RDY = (1 << 1),
  39};
  40
  41static uint64_t digic_uart_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
  42                                unsigned size)
  43{
  44    DigicUartState *s = opaque;
  45    uint64_t ret = 0;
  46
  47    addr >>= 2;
  48
  49    switch (addr) {
  50    case R_RX:
  51        s->reg_st &= ~(ST_RX_RDY);
  52        ret = s->reg_rx;
  53        break;
  54
  55    case R_ST:
  56        ret = s->reg_st;
  57        break;
  58
  59    default:
  60        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
  61                      "digic-uart: read access to unknown register 0x"
  62                      TARGET_FMT_plx, addr << 2);
  63    }
  64
  65    return ret;
  66}
  67
  68static void digic_uart_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t value,
  69                             unsigned size)
  70{
  71    DigicUartState *s = opaque;
  72    unsigned char ch = value;
  73
  74    addr >>= 2;
  75
  76    switch (addr) {
  77    case R_TX:
  78        if (s->chr) {
  79            qemu_chr_fe_write_all(s->chr, &ch, 1);
  80        }
  81        break;
  82
  83    case R_ST:
  84        /*
  85         * Ignore write to R_ST.
  86         *
  87         * The point is that this register is actively used
  88         * during receiving and transmitting symbols,
  89         * but we don't know the function of most of bits.
  90         *
  91         * Ignoring writes to R_ST is only a simplification
  92         * of the model. It has no perceptible side effects
  93         * for existing guests.
  94         */
  95        break;
  96
  97    default:
  98        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
  99                      "digic-uart: write access to unknown register 0x"
 100                      TARGET_FMT_plx, addr << 2);
 101    }
 102}
 103
 104static const MemoryRegionOps uart_mmio_ops = {
 105    .read = digic_uart_read,
 106    .write = digic_uart_write,
 107    .valid = {
 108        .min_access_size = 4,
 109        .max_access_size = 4,
 110    },
 111    .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
 112};
 113
 114static int uart_can_rx(void *opaque)
 115{
 116    DigicUartState *s = opaque;
 117
 118    return !(s->reg_st & ST_RX_RDY);
 119}
 120
 121static void uart_rx(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
 122{
 123    DigicUartState *s = opaque;
 124
 125    assert(uart_can_rx(opaque));
 126
 127    s->reg_st |= ST_RX_RDY;
 128    s->reg_rx = *buf;
 129}
 130
 131static void uart_event(void *opaque, int event)
 132{
 133}
 134
 135static void digic_uart_reset(DeviceState *d)
 136{
 137    DigicUartState *s = DIGIC_UART(d);
 138
 139    s->reg_rx = 0;
 140    s->reg_st = ST_TX_RDY;
 141}
 142
 143static void digic_uart_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
 144{
 145    DigicUartState *s = DIGIC_UART(dev);
 146
 147    /* FIXME use a qdev chardev prop instead of qemu_char_get_next_serial() */
 148    s->chr = qemu_char_get_next_serial();
 149    if (s->chr) {
 150        qemu_chr_add_handlers(s->chr, uart_can_rx, uart_rx, uart_event, s);
 151    }
 152}
 153
 154static void digic_uart_init(Object *obj)
 155{
 156    DigicUartState *s = DIGIC_UART(obj);
 157
 158    memory_region_init_io(&s->regs_region, OBJECT(s), &uart_mmio_ops, s,
 159                          TYPE_DIGIC_UART, 0x18);
 160    sysbus_init_mmio(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj), &s->regs_region);
 161}
 162
 163static const VMStateDescription vmstate_digic_uart = {
 164    .name = "digic-uart",
 165    .version_id = 1,
 166    .minimum_version_id = 1,
 167    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
 168        VMSTATE_UINT32(reg_rx, DigicUartState),
 169        VMSTATE_UINT32(reg_st, DigicUartState),
 170        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
 171    }
 172};
 173
 174static void digic_uart_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 175{
 176    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 177
 178    dc->realize = digic_uart_realize;
 179    dc->reset = digic_uart_reset;
 180    dc->vmsd = &vmstate_digic_uart;
 181    /* Reason: realize() method uses qemu_char_get_next_serial() */
 182    dc->cannot_instantiate_with_device_add_yet = true;
 183}
 184
 185static const TypeInfo digic_uart_info = {
 186    .name = TYPE_DIGIC_UART,
 187    .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
 188    .instance_size = sizeof(DigicUartState),
 189    .instance_init = digic_uart_init,
 190    .class_init = digic_uart_class_init,
 191};
 192
 193static void digic_uart_register_types(void)
 194{
 195    type_register_static(&digic_uart_info);
 196}
 197
 198type_init(digic_uart_register_types)
 199