qemu/target-arm/cpu.c
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   1/*
   2 * QEMU ARM CPU
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2012 SUSE LINUX Products GmbH
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
   8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
   9 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  10 *
  11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  15 *
  16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17 * along with this program; if not, see
  18 * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html>
  19 */
  20
  21#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  22#include "qapi/error.h"
  23#include "cpu.h"
  24#include "internals.h"
  25#include "qemu-common.h"
  26#include "exec/exec-all.h"
  27#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
  28#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
  29#include "hw/loader.h"
  30#endif
  31#include "hw/arm/arm.h"
  32#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
  33#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
  34#include "kvm_arm.h"
  35
  36static void arm_cpu_set_pc(CPUState *cs, vaddr value)
  37{
  38    ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs);
  39
  40    cpu->env.regs[15] = value;
  41}
  42
  43static bool arm_cpu_has_work(CPUState *cs)
  44{
  45    ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs);
  46
  47    return !cpu->powered_off
  48        && cs->interrupt_request &
  49        (CPU_INTERRUPT_FIQ | CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD
  50         | CPU_INTERRUPT_VFIQ | CPU_INTERRUPT_VIRQ
  51         | CPU_INTERRUPT_EXITTB);
  52}
  53
  54void arm_register_el_change_hook(ARMCPU *cpu, ARMELChangeHook *hook,
  55                                 void *opaque)
  56{
  57    /* We currently only support registering a single hook function */
  58    assert(!cpu->el_change_hook);
  59    cpu->el_change_hook = hook;
  60    cpu->el_change_hook_opaque = opaque;
  61}
  62
  63static void cp_reg_reset(gpointer key, gpointer value, gpointer opaque)
  64{
  65    /* Reset a single ARMCPRegInfo register */
  66    ARMCPRegInfo *ri = value;
  67    ARMCPU *cpu = opaque;
  68
  69    if (ri->type & (ARM_CP_SPECIAL | ARM_CP_ALIAS)) {
  70        return;
  71    }
  72
  73    if (ri->resetfn) {
  74        ri->resetfn(&cpu->env, ri);
  75        return;
  76    }
  77
  78    /* A zero offset is never possible as it would be regs[0]
  79     * so we use it to indicate that reset is being handled elsewhere.
  80     * This is basically only used for fields in non-core coprocessors
  81     * (like the pxa2xx ones).
  82     */
  83    if (!ri->fieldoffset) {
  84        return;
  85    }
  86
  87    if (cpreg_field_is_64bit(ri)) {
  88        CPREG_FIELD64(&cpu->env, ri) = ri->resetvalue;
  89    } else {
  90        CPREG_FIELD32(&cpu->env, ri) = ri->resetvalue;
  91    }
  92}
  93
  94static void cp_reg_check_reset(gpointer key, gpointer value,  gpointer opaque)
  95{
  96    /* Purely an assertion check: we've already done reset once,
  97     * so now check that running the reset for the cpreg doesn't
  98     * change its value. This traps bugs where two different cpregs
  99     * both try to reset the same state field but to different values.
 100     */
 101    ARMCPRegInfo *ri = value;
 102    ARMCPU *cpu = opaque;
 103    uint64_t oldvalue, newvalue;
 104
 105    if (ri->type & (ARM_CP_SPECIAL | ARM_CP_ALIAS | ARM_CP_NO_RAW)) {
 106        return;
 107    }
 108
 109    oldvalue = read_raw_cp_reg(&cpu->env, ri);
 110    cp_reg_reset(key, value, opaque);
 111    newvalue = read_raw_cp_reg(&cpu->env, ri);
 112    assert(oldvalue == newvalue);
 113}
 114
 115/* CPUClass::reset() */
 116static void arm_cpu_reset(CPUState *s)
 117{
 118    ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(s);
 119    ARMCPUClass *acc = ARM_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
 120    CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
 121
 122    acc->parent_reset(s);
 123
 124    memset(env, 0, offsetof(CPUARMState, features));
 125    g_hash_table_foreach(cpu->cp_regs, cp_reg_reset, cpu);
 126    g_hash_table_foreach(cpu->cp_regs, cp_reg_check_reset, cpu);
 127
 128    env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_FPSID] = cpu->reset_fpsid;
 129    env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_MVFR0] = cpu->mvfr0;
 130    env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_MVFR1] = cpu->mvfr1;
 131    env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_MVFR2] = cpu->mvfr2;
 132
 133    cpu->powered_off = cpu->start_powered_off;
 134    s->halted = cpu->start_powered_off;
 135
 136    if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_IWMMXT)) {
 137        env->iwmmxt.cregs[ARM_IWMMXT_wCID] = 0x69051000 | 'Q';
 138    }
 139
 140    if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64)) {
 141        /* 64 bit CPUs always start in 64 bit mode */
 142        env->aarch64 = 1;
 143#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
 144        env->pstate = PSTATE_MODE_EL0t;
 145        /* Userspace expects access to DC ZVA, CTL_EL0 and the cache ops */
 146        env->cp15.sctlr_el[1] |= SCTLR_UCT | SCTLR_UCI | SCTLR_DZE;
 147        /* and to the FP/Neon instructions */
 148        env->cp15.cpacr_el1 = deposit64(env->cp15.cpacr_el1, 20, 2, 3);
 149#else
 150        /* Reset into the highest available EL */
 151        if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3)) {
 152            env->pstate = PSTATE_MODE_EL3h;
 153        } else if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2)) {
 154            env->pstate = PSTATE_MODE_EL2h;
 155        } else {
 156            env->pstate = PSTATE_MODE_EL1h;
 157        }
 158        env->pc = cpu->rvbar;
 159#endif
 160    } else {
 161#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
 162        /* Userspace expects access to cp10 and cp11 for FP/Neon */
 163        env->cp15.cpacr_el1 = deposit64(env->cp15.cpacr_el1, 20, 4, 0xf);
 164#endif
 165    }
 166
 167#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
 168    env->uncached_cpsr = ARM_CPU_MODE_USR;
 169    /* For user mode we must enable access to coprocessors */
 170    env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_FPEXC] = 1 << 30;
 171    if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_IWMMXT)) {
 172        env->cp15.c15_cpar = 3;
 173    } else if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_XSCALE)) {
 174        env->cp15.c15_cpar = 1;
 175    }
 176#else
 177    /* SVC mode with interrupts disabled.  */
 178    env->uncached_cpsr = ARM_CPU_MODE_SVC;
 179    env->daif = PSTATE_D | PSTATE_A | PSTATE_I | PSTATE_F;
 180    /* On ARMv7-M the CPSR_I is the value of the PRIMASK register, and is
 181     * clear at reset. Initial SP and PC are loaded from ROM.
 182     */
 183    if (IS_M(env)) {
 184        uint32_t initial_msp; /* Loaded from 0x0 */
 185        uint32_t initial_pc; /* Loaded from 0x4 */
 186        uint8_t *rom;
 187
 188        env->daif &= ~PSTATE_I;
 189        rom = rom_ptr(0);
 190        if (rom) {
 191            /* Address zero is covered by ROM which hasn't yet been
 192             * copied into physical memory.
 193             */
 194            initial_msp = ldl_p(rom);
 195            initial_pc = ldl_p(rom + 4);
 196        } else {
 197            /* Address zero not covered by a ROM blob, or the ROM blob
 198             * is in non-modifiable memory and this is a second reset after
 199             * it got copied into memory. In the latter case, rom_ptr
 200             * will return a NULL pointer and we should use ldl_phys instead.
 201             */
 202            initial_msp = ldl_phys(s->as, 0);
 203            initial_pc = ldl_phys(s->as, 4);
 204        }
 205
 206        env->regs[13] = initial_msp & 0xFFFFFFFC;
 207        env->regs[15] = initial_pc & ~1;
 208        env->thumb = initial_pc & 1;
 209    }
 210
 211    /* AArch32 has a hard highvec setting of 0xFFFF0000.  If we are currently
 212     * executing as AArch32 then check if highvecs are enabled and
 213     * adjust the PC accordingly.
 214     */
 215    if (A32_BANKED_CURRENT_REG_GET(env, sctlr) & SCTLR_V) {
 216        env->regs[15] = 0xFFFF0000;
 217    }
 218
 219    env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_FPEXC] = 0;
 220#endif
 221    set_flush_to_zero(1, &env->vfp.standard_fp_status);
 222    set_flush_inputs_to_zero(1, &env->vfp.standard_fp_status);
 223    set_default_nan_mode(1, &env->vfp.standard_fp_status);
 224    set_float_detect_tininess(float_tininess_before_rounding,
 225                              &env->vfp.fp_status);
 226    set_float_detect_tininess(float_tininess_before_rounding,
 227                              &env->vfp.standard_fp_status);
 228    tlb_flush(s, 1);
 229
 230#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
 231    if (kvm_enabled()) {
 232        kvm_arm_reset_vcpu(cpu);
 233    }
 234#endif
 235
 236    hw_breakpoint_update_all(cpu);
 237    hw_watchpoint_update_all(cpu);
 238}
 239
 240bool arm_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cs, int interrupt_request)
 241{
 242    CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cs);
 243    CPUARMState *env = cs->env_ptr;
 244    uint32_t cur_el = arm_current_el(env);
 245    bool secure = arm_is_secure(env);
 246    uint32_t target_el;
 247    uint32_t excp_idx;
 248    bool ret = false;
 249
 250    if (interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_FIQ) {
 251        excp_idx = EXCP_FIQ;
 252        target_el = arm_phys_excp_target_el(cs, excp_idx, cur_el, secure);
 253        if (arm_excp_unmasked(cs, excp_idx, target_el)) {
 254            cs->exception_index = excp_idx;
 255            env->exception.target_el = target_el;
 256            cc->do_interrupt(cs);
 257            ret = true;
 258        }
 259    }
 260    if (interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD) {
 261        excp_idx = EXCP_IRQ;
 262        target_el = arm_phys_excp_target_el(cs, excp_idx, cur_el, secure);
 263        if (arm_excp_unmasked(cs, excp_idx, target_el)) {
 264            cs->exception_index = excp_idx;
 265            env->exception.target_el = target_el;
 266            cc->do_interrupt(cs);
 267            ret = true;
 268        }
 269    }
 270    if (interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_VIRQ) {
 271        excp_idx = EXCP_VIRQ;
 272        target_el = 1;
 273        if (arm_excp_unmasked(cs, excp_idx, target_el)) {
 274            cs->exception_index = excp_idx;
 275            env->exception.target_el = target_el;
 276            cc->do_interrupt(cs);
 277            ret = true;
 278        }
 279    }
 280    if (interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_VFIQ) {
 281        excp_idx = EXCP_VFIQ;
 282        target_el = 1;
 283        if (arm_excp_unmasked(cs, excp_idx, target_el)) {
 284            cs->exception_index = excp_idx;
 285            env->exception.target_el = target_el;
 286            cc->do_interrupt(cs);
 287            ret = true;
 288        }
 289    }
 290
 291    return ret;
 292}
 293
 294#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) || !defined(TARGET_AARCH64)
 295static bool arm_v7m_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cs, int interrupt_request)
 296{
 297    CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cs);
 298    ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs);
 299    CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
 300    bool ret = false;
 301
 302
 303    if (interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_FIQ
 304        && !(env->daif & PSTATE_F)) {
 305        cs->exception_index = EXCP_FIQ;
 306        cc->do_interrupt(cs);
 307        ret = true;
 308    }
 309    /* ARMv7-M interrupt return works by loading a magic value
 310     * into the PC.  On real hardware the load causes the
 311     * return to occur.  The qemu implementation performs the
 312     * jump normally, then does the exception return when the
 313     * CPU tries to execute code at the magic address.
 314     * This will cause the magic PC value to be pushed to
 315     * the stack if an interrupt occurred at the wrong time.
 316     * We avoid this by disabling interrupts when
 317     * pc contains a magic address.
 318     */
 319    if (interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD
 320        && !(env->daif & PSTATE_I)
 321        && (env->regs[15] < 0xfffffff0)) {
 322        cs->exception_index = EXCP_IRQ;
 323        cc->do_interrupt(cs);
 324        ret = true;
 325    }
 326    return ret;
 327}
 328#endif
 329
 330#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
 331static void arm_cpu_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
 332{
 333    ARMCPU *cpu = opaque;
 334    CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
 335    CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
 336    static const int mask[] = {
 337        [ARM_CPU_IRQ] = CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD,
 338        [ARM_CPU_FIQ] = CPU_INTERRUPT_FIQ,
 339        [ARM_CPU_VIRQ] = CPU_INTERRUPT_VIRQ,
 340        [ARM_CPU_VFIQ] = CPU_INTERRUPT_VFIQ
 341    };
 342
 343    switch (irq) {
 344    case ARM_CPU_VIRQ:
 345    case ARM_CPU_VFIQ:
 346        assert(arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2));
 347        /* fall through */
 348    case ARM_CPU_IRQ:
 349    case ARM_CPU_FIQ:
 350        if (level) {
 351            cpu_interrupt(cs, mask[irq]);
 352        } else {
 353            cpu_reset_interrupt(cs, mask[irq]);
 354        }
 355        break;
 356    default:
 357        g_assert_not_reached();
 358    }
 359}
 360
 361static void arm_cpu_kvm_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
 362{
 363#ifdef CONFIG_KVM
 364    ARMCPU *cpu = opaque;
 365    CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
 366    int kvm_irq = KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_CPU << KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_SHIFT;
 367
 368    switch (irq) {
 369    case ARM_CPU_IRQ:
 370        kvm_irq |= KVM_ARM_IRQ_CPU_IRQ;
 371        break;
 372    case ARM_CPU_FIQ:
 373        kvm_irq |= KVM_ARM_IRQ_CPU_FIQ;
 374        break;
 375    default:
 376        g_assert_not_reached();
 377    }
 378    kvm_irq |= cs->cpu_index << KVM_ARM_IRQ_VCPU_SHIFT;
 379    kvm_set_irq(kvm_state, kvm_irq, level ? 1 : 0);
 380#endif
 381}
 382
 383static bool arm_cpu_virtio_is_big_endian(CPUState *cs)
 384{
 385    ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs);
 386    CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
 387
 388    cpu_synchronize_state(cs);
 389    return arm_cpu_data_is_big_endian(env);
 390}
 391
 392#endif
 393
 394static inline void set_feature(CPUARMState *env, int feature)
 395{
 396    env->features |= 1ULL << feature;
 397}
 398
 399static inline void unset_feature(CPUARMState *env, int feature)
 400{
 401    env->features &= ~(1ULL << feature);
 402}
 403
 404static int
 405print_insn_thumb1(bfd_vma pc, disassemble_info *info)
 406{
 407  return print_insn_arm(pc | 1, info);
 408}
 409
 410static void arm_disas_set_info(CPUState *cpu, disassemble_info *info)
 411{
 412    ARMCPU *ac = ARM_CPU(cpu);
 413    CPUARMState *env = &ac->env;
 414
 415    if (is_a64(env)) {
 416        /* We might not be compiled with the A64 disassembler
 417         * because it needs a C++ compiler. Leave print_insn
 418         * unset in this case to use the caller default behaviour.
 419         */
 420#if defined(CONFIG_ARM_A64_DIS)
 421        info->print_insn = print_insn_arm_a64;
 422#endif
 423    } else if (env->thumb) {
 424        info->print_insn = print_insn_thumb1;
 425    } else {
 426        info->print_insn = print_insn_arm;
 427    }
 428    if (bswap_code(arm_sctlr_b(env))) {
 429#ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
 430        info->endian = BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE;
 431#else
 432        info->endian = BFD_ENDIAN_BIG;
 433#endif
 434    }
 435}
 436
 437#define ARM_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER 8
 438
 439static void arm_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
 440{
 441    CPUState *cs = CPU(obj);
 442    ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
 443    static bool inited;
 444    uint32_t Aff1, Aff0;
 445
 446    cs->env_ptr = &cpu->env;
 447    cpu_exec_init(cs, &error_abort);
 448    cpu->cp_regs = g_hash_table_new_full(g_int_hash, g_int_equal,
 449                                         g_free, g_free);
 450
 451    /* This cpu-id-to-MPIDR affinity is used only for TCG; KVM will override it.
 452     * We don't support setting cluster ID ([16..23]) (known as Aff2
 453     * in later ARM ARM versions), or any of the higher affinity level fields,
 454     * so these bits always RAZ.
 455     */
 456    Aff1 = cs->cpu_index / ARM_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER;
 457    Aff0 = cs->cpu_index % ARM_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER;
 458    cpu->mp_affinity = (Aff1 << ARM_AFF1_SHIFT) | Aff0;
 459
 460#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
 461    /* Our inbound IRQ and FIQ lines */
 462    if (kvm_enabled()) {
 463        /* VIRQ and VFIQ are unused with KVM but we add them to maintain
 464         * the same interface as non-KVM CPUs.
 465         */
 466        qdev_init_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), arm_cpu_kvm_set_irq, 4);
 467    } else {
 468        qdev_init_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), arm_cpu_set_irq, 4);
 469    }
 470
 471    cpu->gt_timer[GTIMER_PHYS] = timer_new(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, GTIMER_SCALE,
 472                                                arm_gt_ptimer_cb, cpu);
 473    cpu->gt_timer[GTIMER_VIRT] = timer_new(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, GTIMER_SCALE,
 474                                                arm_gt_vtimer_cb, cpu);
 475    cpu->gt_timer[GTIMER_HYP] = timer_new(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, GTIMER_SCALE,
 476                                                arm_gt_htimer_cb, cpu);
 477    cpu->gt_timer[GTIMER_SEC] = timer_new(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, GTIMER_SCALE,
 478                                                arm_gt_stimer_cb, cpu);
 479    qdev_init_gpio_out(DEVICE(cpu), cpu->gt_timer_outputs,
 480                       ARRAY_SIZE(cpu->gt_timer_outputs));
 481#endif
 482
 483    /* DTB consumers generally don't in fact care what the 'compatible'
 484     * string is, so always provide some string and trust that a hypothetical
 485     * picky DTB consumer will also provide a helpful error message.
 486     */
 487    cpu->dtb_compatible = "qemu,unknown";
 488    cpu->psci_version = 1; /* By default assume PSCI v0.1 */
 489    cpu->kvm_target = QEMU_KVM_ARM_TARGET_NONE;
 490
 491    if (tcg_enabled()) {
 492        cpu->psci_version = 2; /* TCG implements PSCI 0.2 */
 493        if (!inited) {
 494            inited = true;
 495            arm_translate_init();
 496        }
 497    }
 498}
 499
 500static Property arm_cpu_reset_cbar_property =
 501            DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("reset-cbar", ARMCPU, reset_cbar, 0);
 502
 503static Property arm_cpu_reset_hivecs_property =
 504            DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("reset-hivecs", ARMCPU, reset_hivecs, false);
 505
 506static Property arm_cpu_rvbar_property =
 507            DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("rvbar", ARMCPU, rvbar, 0);
 508
 509static Property arm_cpu_has_el3_property =
 510            DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("has_el3", ARMCPU, has_el3, true);
 511
 512static Property arm_cpu_has_mpu_property =
 513            DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("has-mpu", ARMCPU, has_mpu, true);
 514
 515static Property arm_cpu_pmsav7_dregion_property =
 516            DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("pmsav7-dregion", ARMCPU, pmsav7_dregion, 16);
 517
 518static void arm_cpu_post_init(Object *obj)
 519{
 520    ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
 521
 522    if (arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CBAR) ||
 523        arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CBAR_RO)) {
 524        qdev_property_add_static(DEVICE(obj), &arm_cpu_reset_cbar_property,
 525                                 &error_abort);
 526    }
 527
 528    if (!arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_M)) {
 529        qdev_property_add_static(DEVICE(obj), &arm_cpu_reset_hivecs_property,
 530                                 &error_abort);
 531    }
 532
 533    if (arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64)) {
 534        qdev_property_add_static(DEVICE(obj), &arm_cpu_rvbar_property,
 535                                 &error_abort);
 536    }
 537
 538    if (arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3)) {
 539        /* Add the has_el3 state CPU property only if EL3 is allowed.  This will
 540         * prevent "has_el3" from existing on CPUs which cannot support EL3.
 541         */
 542        qdev_property_add_static(DEVICE(obj), &arm_cpu_has_el3_property,
 543                                 &error_abort);
 544
 545#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
 546        object_property_add_link(obj, "secure-memory",
 547                                 TYPE_MEMORY_REGION,
 548                                 (Object **)&cpu->secure_memory,
 549                                 qdev_prop_allow_set_link_before_realize,
 550                                 OBJ_PROP_LINK_UNREF_ON_RELEASE,
 551                                 &error_abort);
 552#endif
 553    }
 554
 555    if (arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_MPU)) {
 556        qdev_property_add_static(DEVICE(obj), &arm_cpu_has_mpu_property,
 557                                 &error_abort);
 558        if (arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V7)) {
 559            qdev_property_add_static(DEVICE(obj),
 560                                     &arm_cpu_pmsav7_dregion_property,
 561                                     &error_abort);
 562        }
 563    }
 564
 565}
 566
 567static void arm_cpu_finalizefn(Object *obj)
 568{
 569    ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
 570    g_hash_table_destroy(cpu->cp_regs);
 571}
 572
 573static void arm_cpu_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
 574{
 575    CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
 576    ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(dev);
 577    ARMCPUClass *acc = ARM_CPU_GET_CLASS(dev);
 578    CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
 579
 580    /* Some features automatically imply others: */
 581    if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V8)) {
 582        set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V7);
 583        set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_ARM_DIV);
 584        set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_LPAE);
 585    }
 586    if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V7)) {
 587        set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_VAPA);
 588        set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_THUMB2);
 589        set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_MPIDR);
 590        if (!arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M)) {
 591            set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V6K);
 592        } else {
 593            set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V6);
 594        }
 595    }
 596    if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V6K)) {
 597        set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V6);
 598        set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_MVFR);
 599    }
 600    if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V6)) {
 601        set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V5);
 602        if (!arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M)) {
 603            set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_AUXCR);
 604        }
 605    }
 606    if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V5)) {
 607        set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V4T);
 608    }
 609    if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M)) {
 610        set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_THUMB_DIV);
 611    }
 612    if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_ARM_DIV)) {
 613        set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_THUMB_DIV);
 614    }
 615    if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_VFP4)) {
 616        set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_VFP3);
 617        set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_VFP_FP16);
 618    }
 619    if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_VFP3)) {
 620        set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_VFP);
 621    }
 622    if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_LPAE)) {
 623        set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V7MP);
 624        set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_PXN);
 625    }
 626    if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_CBAR_RO)) {
 627        set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_CBAR);
 628    }
 629    if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_THUMB2) &&
 630        !arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M)) {
 631        set_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_THUMB_DSP);
 632    }
 633
 634    if (cpu->reset_hivecs) {
 635            cpu->reset_sctlr |= (1 << 13);
 636    }
 637
 638    if (!cpu->has_el3) {
 639        /* If the has_el3 CPU property is disabled then we need to disable the
 640         * feature.
 641         */
 642        unset_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3);
 643
 644        /* Disable the security extension feature bits in the processor feature
 645         * registers as well. These are id_pfr1[7:4] and id_aa64pfr0[15:12].
 646         */
 647        cpu->id_pfr1 &= ~0xf0;
 648        cpu->id_aa64pfr0 &= ~0xf000;
 649    }
 650
 651    if (!arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2)) {
 652        /* Disable the hypervisor feature bits in the processor feature
 653         * registers if we don't have EL2. These are id_pfr1[15:12] and
 654         * id_aa64pfr0_el1[11:8].
 655         */
 656        cpu->id_aa64pfr0 &= ~0xf00;
 657        cpu->id_pfr1 &= ~0xf000;
 658    }
 659
 660    if (!cpu->has_mpu) {
 661        unset_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_MPU);
 662    }
 663
 664    if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_MPU) &&
 665        arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V7)) {
 666        uint32_t nr = cpu->pmsav7_dregion;
 667
 668        if (nr > 0xff) {
 669            error_setg(errp, "PMSAv7 MPU #regions invalid %" PRIu32, nr);
 670            return;
 671        }
 672
 673        if (nr) {
 674            env->pmsav7.drbar = g_new0(uint32_t, nr);
 675            env->pmsav7.drsr = g_new0(uint32_t, nr);
 676            env->pmsav7.dracr = g_new0(uint32_t, nr);
 677        }
 678    }
 679
 680    register_cp_regs_for_features(cpu);
 681    arm_cpu_register_gdb_regs_for_features(cpu);
 682
 683    init_cpreg_list(cpu);
 684
 685#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
 686    if (cpu->has_el3) {
 687        cs->num_ases = 2;
 688    } else {
 689        cs->num_ases = 1;
 690    }
 691
 692    if (cpu->has_el3) {
 693        AddressSpace *as;
 694
 695        if (!cpu->secure_memory) {
 696            cpu->secure_memory = cs->memory;
 697        }
 698        as = address_space_init_shareable(cpu->secure_memory,
 699                                          "cpu-secure-memory");
 700        cpu_address_space_init(cs, as, ARMASIdx_S);
 701    }
 702    cpu_address_space_init(cs,
 703                           address_space_init_shareable(cs->memory,
 704                                                        "cpu-memory"),
 705                           ARMASIdx_NS);
 706#endif
 707
 708    qemu_init_vcpu(cs);
 709    cpu_reset(cs);
 710
 711    acc->parent_realize(dev, errp);
 712}
 713
 714static ObjectClass *arm_cpu_class_by_name(const char *cpu_model)
 715{
 716    ObjectClass *oc;
 717    char *typename;
 718    char **cpuname;
 719
 720    if (!cpu_model) {
 721        return NULL;
 722    }
 723
 724    cpuname = g_strsplit(cpu_model, ",", 1);
 725    typename = g_strdup_printf("%s-" TYPE_ARM_CPU, cpuname[0]);
 726    oc = object_class_by_name(typename);
 727    g_strfreev(cpuname);
 728    g_free(typename);
 729    if (!oc || !object_class_dynamic_cast(oc, TYPE_ARM_CPU) ||
 730        object_class_is_abstract(oc)) {
 731        return NULL;
 732    }
 733    return oc;
 734}
 735
 736/* CPU models. These are not needed for the AArch64 linux-user build. */
 737#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) || !defined(TARGET_AARCH64)
 738
 739static void arm926_initfn(Object *obj)
 740{
 741    ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
 742
 743    cpu->dtb_compatible = "arm,arm926";
 744    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V5);
 745    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_VFP);
 746    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_DUMMY_C15_REGS);
 747    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CACHE_TEST_CLEAN);
 748    cpu->midr = 0x41069265;
 749    cpu->reset_fpsid = 0x41011090;
 750    cpu->ctr = 0x1dd20d2;
 751    cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00090078;
 752}
 753
 754static void arm946_initfn(Object *obj)
 755{
 756    ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
 757
 758    cpu->dtb_compatible = "arm,arm946";
 759    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V5);
 760    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_MPU);
 761    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_DUMMY_C15_REGS);
 762    cpu->midr = 0x41059461;
 763    cpu->ctr = 0x0f004006;
 764    cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00000078;
 765}
 766
 767static void arm1026_initfn(Object *obj)
 768{
 769    ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
 770
 771    cpu->dtb_compatible = "arm,arm1026";
 772    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V5);
 773    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_VFP);
 774    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AUXCR);
 775    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_DUMMY_C15_REGS);
 776    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CACHE_TEST_CLEAN);
 777    cpu->midr = 0x4106a262;
 778    cpu->reset_fpsid = 0x410110a0;
 779    cpu->ctr = 0x1dd20d2;
 780    cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00090078;
 781    cpu->reset_auxcr = 1;
 782    {
 783        /* The 1026 had an IFAR at c6,c0,0,1 rather than the ARMv6 c6,c0,0,2 */
 784        ARMCPRegInfo ifar = {
 785            .name = "IFAR", .cp = 15, .crn = 6, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 1,
 786            .access = PL1_RW,
 787            .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.ifar_ns),
 788            .resetvalue = 0
 789        };
 790        define_one_arm_cp_reg(cpu, &ifar);
 791    }
 792}
 793
 794static void arm1136_r2_initfn(Object *obj)
 795{
 796    ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
 797    /* What qemu calls "arm1136_r2" is actually the 1136 r0p2, ie an
 798     * older core than plain "arm1136". In particular this does not
 799     * have the v6K features.
 800     * These ID register values are correct for 1136 but may be wrong
 801     * for 1136_r2 (in particular r0p2 does not actually implement most
 802     * of the ID registers).
 803     */
 804
 805    cpu->dtb_compatible = "arm,arm1136";
 806    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V6);
 807    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_VFP);
 808    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_DUMMY_C15_REGS);
 809    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CACHE_DIRTY_REG);
 810    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CACHE_BLOCK_OPS);
 811    cpu->midr = 0x4107b362;
 812    cpu->reset_fpsid = 0x410120b4;
 813    cpu->mvfr0 = 0x11111111;
 814    cpu->mvfr1 = 0x00000000;
 815    cpu->ctr = 0x1dd20d2;
 816    cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00050078;
 817    cpu->id_pfr0 = 0x111;
 818    cpu->id_pfr1 = 0x1;
 819    cpu->id_dfr0 = 0x2;
 820    cpu->id_afr0 = 0x3;
 821    cpu->id_mmfr0 = 0x01130003;
 822    cpu->id_mmfr1 = 0x10030302;
 823    cpu->id_mmfr2 = 0x01222110;
 824    cpu->id_isar0 = 0x00140011;
 825    cpu->id_isar1 = 0x12002111;
 826    cpu->id_isar2 = 0x11231111;
 827    cpu->id_isar3 = 0x01102131;
 828    cpu->id_isar4 = 0x141;
 829    cpu->reset_auxcr = 7;
 830}
 831
 832static void arm1136_initfn(Object *obj)
 833{
 834    ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
 835
 836    cpu->dtb_compatible = "arm,arm1136";
 837    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V6K);
 838    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V6);
 839    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_VFP);
 840    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_DUMMY_C15_REGS);
 841    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CACHE_DIRTY_REG);
 842    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CACHE_BLOCK_OPS);
 843    cpu->midr = 0x4117b363;
 844    cpu->reset_fpsid = 0x410120b4;
 845    cpu->mvfr0 = 0x11111111;
 846    cpu->mvfr1 = 0x00000000;
 847    cpu->ctr = 0x1dd20d2;
 848    cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00050078;
 849    cpu->id_pfr0 = 0x111;
 850    cpu->id_pfr1 = 0x1;
 851    cpu->id_dfr0 = 0x2;
 852    cpu->id_afr0 = 0x3;
 853    cpu->id_mmfr0 = 0x01130003;
 854    cpu->id_mmfr1 = 0x10030302;
 855    cpu->id_mmfr2 = 0x01222110;
 856    cpu->id_isar0 = 0x00140011;
 857    cpu->id_isar1 = 0x12002111;
 858    cpu->id_isar2 = 0x11231111;
 859    cpu->id_isar3 = 0x01102131;
 860    cpu->id_isar4 = 0x141;
 861    cpu->reset_auxcr = 7;
 862}
 863
 864static void arm1176_initfn(Object *obj)
 865{
 866    ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
 867
 868    cpu->dtb_compatible = "arm,arm1176";
 869    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V6K);
 870    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_VFP);
 871    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_VAPA);
 872    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_DUMMY_C15_REGS);
 873    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CACHE_DIRTY_REG);
 874    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CACHE_BLOCK_OPS);
 875    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3);
 876    cpu->midr = 0x410fb767;
 877    cpu->reset_fpsid = 0x410120b5;
 878    cpu->mvfr0 = 0x11111111;
 879    cpu->mvfr1 = 0x00000000;
 880    cpu->ctr = 0x1dd20d2;
 881    cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00050078;
 882    cpu->id_pfr0 = 0x111;
 883    cpu->id_pfr1 = 0x11;
 884    cpu->id_dfr0 = 0x33;
 885    cpu->id_afr0 = 0;
 886    cpu->id_mmfr0 = 0x01130003;
 887    cpu->id_mmfr1 = 0x10030302;
 888    cpu->id_mmfr2 = 0x01222100;
 889    cpu->id_isar0 = 0x0140011;
 890    cpu->id_isar1 = 0x12002111;
 891    cpu->id_isar2 = 0x11231121;
 892    cpu->id_isar3 = 0x01102131;
 893    cpu->id_isar4 = 0x01141;
 894    cpu->reset_auxcr = 7;
 895}
 896
 897static void arm11mpcore_initfn(Object *obj)
 898{
 899    ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
 900
 901    cpu->dtb_compatible = "arm,arm11mpcore";
 902    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V6K);
 903    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_VFP);
 904    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_VAPA);
 905    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_MPIDR);
 906    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_DUMMY_C15_REGS);
 907    cpu->midr = 0x410fb022;
 908    cpu->reset_fpsid = 0x410120b4;
 909    cpu->mvfr0 = 0x11111111;
 910    cpu->mvfr1 = 0x00000000;
 911    cpu->ctr = 0x1d192992; /* 32K icache 32K dcache */
 912    cpu->id_pfr0 = 0x111;
 913    cpu->id_pfr1 = 0x1;
 914    cpu->id_dfr0 = 0;
 915    cpu->id_afr0 = 0x2;
 916    cpu->id_mmfr0 = 0x01100103;
 917    cpu->id_mmfr1 = 0x10020302;
 918    cpu->id_mmfr2 = 0x01222000;
 919    cpu->id_isar0 = 0x00100011;
 920    cpu->id_isar1 = 0x12002111;
 921    cpu->id_isar2 = 0x11221011;
 922    cpu->id_isar3 = 0x01102131;
 923    cpu->id_isar4 = 0x141;
 924    cpu->reset_auxcr = 1;
 925}
 926
 927static void cortex_m3_initfn(Object *obj)
 928{
 929    ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
 930    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V7);
 931    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_M);
 932    cpu->midr = 0x410fc231;
 933}
 934
 935static void cortex_m4_initfn(Object *obj)
 936{
 937    ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
 938
 939    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V7);
 940    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_M);
 941    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_THUMB_DSP);
 942    cpu->midr = 0x410fc240; /* r0p0 */
 943}
 944static void arm_v7m_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
 945{
 946    CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(oc);
 947
 948#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
 949    cc->do_interrupt = arm_v7m_cpu_do_interrupt;
 950#endif
 951
 952    cc->cpu_exec_interrupt = arm_v7m_cpu_exec_interrupt;
 953}
 954
 955static const ARMCPRegInfo cortexr5_cp_reginfo[] = {
 956    /* Dummy the TCM region regs for the moment */
 957    { .name = "ATCM", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 9, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 0,
 958      .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST },
 959    { .name = "BTCM", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 9, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 1,
 960      .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST },
 961    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 962};
 963
 964static void cortex_r5_initfn(Object *obj)
 965{
 966    ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
 967
 968    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V7);
 969    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_THUMB_DIV);
 970    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_ARM_DIV);
 971    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V7MP);
 972    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_MPU);
 973    cpu->midr = 0x411fc153; /* r1p3 */
 974    cpu->id_pfr0 = 0x0131;
 975    cpu->id_pfr1 = 0x001;
 976    cpu->id_dfr0 = 0x010400;
 977    cpu->id_afr0 = 0x0;
 978    cpu->id_mmfr0 = 0x0210030;
 979    cpu->id_mmfr1 = 0x00000000;
 980    cpu->id_mmfr2 = 0x01200000;
 981    cpu->id_mmfr3 = 0x0211;
 982    cpu->id_isar0 = 0x2101111;
 983    cpu->id_isar1 = 0x13112111;
 984    cpu->id_isar2 = 0x21232141;
 985    cpu->id_isar3 = 0x01112131;
 986    cpu->id_isar4 = 0x0010142;
 987    cpu->id_isar5 = 0x0;
 988    cpu->mp_is_up = true;
 989    define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, cortexr5_cp_reginfo);
 990}
 991
 992static const ARMCPRegInfo cortexa8_cp_reginfo[] = {
 993    { .name = "L2LOCKDOWN", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 1, .opc2 = 0,
 994      .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
 995    { .name = "L2AUXCR", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 1, .opc2 = 2,
 996      .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
 997    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 998};
 999
1000static void cortex_a8_initfn(Object *obj)
1001{
1002    ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
1003
1004    cpu->dtb_compatible = "arm,cortex-a8";
1005    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V7);
1006    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_VFP3);
1007    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON);
1008    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_THUMB2EE);
1009    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_DUMMY_C15_REGS);
1010    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3);
1011    cpu->midr = 0x410fc080;
1012    cpu->reset_fpsid = 0x410330c0;
1013    cpu->mvfr0 = 0x11110222;
1014    cpu->mvfr1 = 0x00011100;
1015    cpu->ctr = 0x82048004;
1016    cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00c50078;
1017    cpu->id_pfr0 = 0x1031;
1018    cpu->id_pfr1 = 0x11;
1019    cpu->id_dfr0 = 0x400;
1020    cpu->id_afr0 = 0;
1021    cpu->id_mmfr0 = 0x31100003;
1022    cpu->id_mmfr1 = 0x20000000;
1023    cpu->id_mmfr2 = 0x01202000;
1024    cpu->id_mmfr3 = 0x11;
1025    cpu->id_isar0 = 0x00101111;
1026    cpu->id_isar1 = 0x12112111;
1027    cpu->id_isar2 = 0x21232031;
1028    cpu->id_isar3 = 0x11112131;
1029    cpu->id_isar4 = 0x00111142;
1030    cpu->dbgdidr = 0x15141000;
1031    cpu->clidr = (1 << 27) | (2 << 24) | 3;
1032    cpu->ccsidr[0] = 0xe007e01a; /* 16k L1 dcache. */
1033    cpu->ccsidr[1] = 0x2007e01a; /* 16k L1 icache. */
1034    cpu->ccsidr[2] = 0xf0000000; /* No L2 icache. */
1035    cpu->reset_auxcr = 2;
1036    define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, cortexa8_cp_reginfo);
1037}
1038
1039static const ARMCPRegInfo cortexa9_cp_reginfo[] = {
1040    /* power_control should be set to maximum latency. Again,
1041     * default to 0 and set by private hook
1042     */
1043    { .name = "A9_PWRCTL", .cp = 15, .crn = 15, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0,
1044      .access = PL1_RW, .resetvalue = 0,
1045      .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c15_power_control) },
1046    { .name = "A9_DIAG", .cp = 15, .crn = 15, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 1,
1047      .access = PL1_RW, .resetvalue = 0,
1048      .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c15_diagnostic) },
1049    { .name = "A9_PWRDIAG", .cp = 15, .crn = 15, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 2,
1050      .access = PL1_RW, .resetvalue = 0,
1051      .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c15_power_diagnostic) },
1052    { .name = "NEONBUSY", .cp = 15, .crn = 15, .crm = 1, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0,
1053      .access = PL1_RW, .resetvalue = 0, .type = ARM_CP_CONST },
1054    /* TLB lockdown control */
1055    { .name = "TLB_LOCKR", .cp = 15, .crn = 15, .crm = 4, .opc1 = 5, .opc2 = 2,
1056      .access = PL1_W, .resetvalue = 0, .type = ARM_CP_NOP },
1057    { .name = "TLB_LOCKW", .cp = 15, .crn = 15, .crm = 4, .opc1 = 5, .opc2 = 4,
1058      .access = PL1_W, .resetvalue = 0, .type = ARM_CP_NOP },
1059    { .name = "TLB_VA", .cp = 15, .crn = 15, .crm = 5, .opc1 = 5, .opc2 = 2,
1060      .access = PL1_RW, .resetvalue = 0, .type = ARM_CP_CONST },
1061    { .name = "TLB_PA", .cp = 15, .crn = 15, .crm = 6, .opc1 = 5, .opc2 = 2,
1062      .access = PL1_RW, .resetvalue = 0, .type = ARM_CP_CONST },
1063    { .name = "TLB_ATTR", .cp = 15, .crn = 15, .crm = 7, .opc1 = 5, .opc2 = 2,
1064      .access = PL1_RW, .resetvalue = 0, .type = ARM_CP_CONST },
1065    REGINFO_SENTINEL
1066};
1067
1068static void cortex_a9_initfn(Object *obj)
1069{
1070    ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
1071
1072    cpu->dtb_compatible = "arm,cortex-a9";
1073    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V7);
1074    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_VFP3);
1075    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_VFP_FP16);
1076    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON);
1077    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_THUMB2EE);
1078    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3);
1079    /* Note that A9 supports the MP extensions even for
1080     * A9UP and single-core A9MP (which are both different
1081     * and valid configurations; we don't model A9UP).
1082     */
1083    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V7MP);
1084    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CBAR);
1085    cpu->midr = 0x410fc090;
1086    cpu->reset_fpsid = 0x41033090;
1087    cpu->mvfr0 = 0x11110222;
1088    cpu->mvfr1 = 0x01111111;
1089    cpu->ctr = 0x80038003;
1090    cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00c50078;
1091    cpu->id_pfr0 = 0x1031;
1092    cpu->id_pfr1 = 0x11;
1093    cpu->id_dfr0 = 0x000;
1094    cpu->id_afr0 = 0;
1095    cpu->id_mmfr0 = 0x00100103;
1096    cpu->id_mmfr1 = 0x20000000;
1097    cpu->id_mmfr2 = 0x01230000;
1098    cpu->id_mmfr3 = 0x00002111;
1099    cpu->id_isar0 = 0x00101111;
1100    cpu->id_isar1 = 0x13112111;
1101    cpu->id_isar2 = 0x21232041;
1102    cpu->id_isar3 = 0x11112131;
1103    cpu->id_isar4 = 0x00111142;
1104    cpu->dbgdidr = 0x35141000;
1105    cpu->clidr = (1 << 27) | (1 << 24) | 3;
1106    cpu->ccsidr[0] = 0xe00fe019; /* 16k L1 dcache. */
1107    cpu->ccsidr[1] = 0x200fe019; /* 16k L1 icache. */
1108    define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, cortexa9_cp_reginfo);
1109}
1110
1111#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
1112static uint64_t a15_l2ctlr_read(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
1113{
1114    /* Linux wants the number of processors from here.
1115     * Might as well set the interrupt-controller bit too.
1116     */
1117    return ((smp_cpus - 1) << 24) | (1 << 23);
1118}
1119#endif
1120
1121static const ARMCPRegInfo cortexa15_cp_reginfo[] = {
1122#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
1123    { .name = "L2CTLR", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 1, .opc2 = 2,
1124      .access = PL1_RW, .resetvalue = 0, .readfn = a15_l2ctlr_read,
1125      .writefn = arm_cp_write_ignore, },
1126#endif
1127    { .name = "L2ECTLR", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 1, .opc2 = 3,
1128      .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
1129    REGINFO_SENTINEL
1130};
1131
1132static void cortex_a15_initfn(Object *obj)
1133{
1134    ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
1135
1136    cpu->dtb_compatible = "arm,cortex-a15";
1137    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V7);
1138    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_VFP4);
1139    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON);
1140    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_THUMB2EE);
1141    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_ARM_DIV);
1142    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_GENERIC_TIMER);
1143    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_DUMMY_C15_REGS);
1144    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CBAR_RO);
1145    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_LPAE);
1146    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3);
1147    cpu->kvm_target = QEMU_KVM_ARM_TARGET_CORTEX_A15;
1148    cpu->midr = 0x412fc0f1;
1149    cpu->reset_fpsid = 0x410430f0;
1150    cpu->mvfr0 = 0x10110222;
1151    cpu->mvfr1 = 0x11111111;
1152    cpu->ctr = 0x8444c004;
1153    cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00c50078;
1154    cpu->id_pfr0 = 0x00001131;
1155    cpu->id_pfr1 = 0x00011011;
1156    cpu->id_dfr0 = 0x02010555;
1157    cpu->pmceid0 = 0x0000000;
1158    cpu->pmceid1 = 0x00000000;
1159    cpu->id_afr0 = 0x00000000;
1160    cpu->id_mmfr0 = 0x10201105;
1161    cpu->id_mmfr1 = 0x20000000;
1162    cpu->id_mmfr2 = 0x01240000;
1163    cpu->id_mmfr3 = 0x02102211;
1164    cpu->id_isar0 = 0x02101110;
1165    cpu->id_isar1 = 0x13112111;
1166    cpu->id_isar2 = 0x21232041;
1167    cpu->id_isar3 = 0x11112131;
1168    cpu->id_isar4 = 0x10011142;
1169    cpu->dbgdidr = 0x3515f021;
1170    cpu->clidr = 0x0a200023;
1171    cpu->ccsidr[0] = 0x701fe00a; /* 32K L1 dcache */
1172    cpu->ccsidr[1] = 0x201fe00a; /* 32K L1 icache */
1173    cpu->ccsidr[2] = 0x711fe07a; /* 4096K L2 unified cache */
1174    define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, cortexa15_cp_reginfo);
1175}
1176
1177static void ti925t_initfn(Object *obj)
1178{
1179    ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
1180    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V4T);
1181    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_OMAPCP);
1182    cpu->midr = ARM_CPUID_TI925T;
1183    cpu->ctr = 0x5109149;
1184    cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00000070;
1185}
1186
1187static void sa1100_initfn(Object *obj)
1188{
1189    ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
1190
1191    cpu->dtb_compatible = "intel,sa1100";
1192    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_STRONGARM);
1193    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_DUMMY_C15_REGS);
1194    cpu->midr = 0x4401A11B;
1195    cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00000070;
1196}
1197
1198static void sa1110_initfn(Object *obj)
1199{
1200    ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
1201    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_STRONGARM);
1202    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_DUMMY_C15_REGS);
1203    cpu->midr = 0x6901B119;
1204    cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00000070;
1205}
1206
1207static void pxa250_initfn(Object *obj)
1208{
1209    ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
1210
1211    cpu->dtb_compatible = "marvell,xscale";
1212    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V5);
1213    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_XSCALE);
1214    cpu->midr = 0x69052100;
1215    cpu->ctr = 0xd172172;
1216    cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00000078;
1217}
1218
1219static void pxa255_initfn(Object *obj)
1220{
1221    ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
1222
1223    cpu->dtb_compatible = "marvell,xscale";
1224    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V5);
1225    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_XSCALE);
1226    cpu->midr = 0x69052d00;
1227    cpu->ctr = 0xd172172;
1228    cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00000078;
1229}
1230
1231static void pxa260_initfn(Object *obj)
1232{
1233    ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
1234
1235    cpu->dtb_compatible = "marvell,xscale";
1236    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V5);
1237    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_XSCALE);
1238    cpu->midr = 0x69052903;
1239    cpu->ctr = 0xd172172;
1240    cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00000078;
1241}
1242
1243static void pxa261_initfn(Object *obj)
1244{
1245    ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
1246
1247    cpu->dtb_compatible = "marvell,xscale";
1248    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V5);
1249    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_XSCALE);
1250    cpu->midr = 0x69052d05;
1251    cpu->ctr = 0xd172172;
1252    cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00000078;
1253}
1254
1255static void pxa262_initfn(Object *obj)
1256{
1257    ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
1258
1259    cpu->dtb_compatible = "marvell,xscale";
1260    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V5);
1261    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_XSCALE);
1262    cpu->midr = 0x69052d06;
1263    cpu->ctr = 0xd172172;
1264    cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00000078;
1265}
1266
1267static void pxa270a0_initfn(Object *obj)
1268{
1269    ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
1270
1271    cpu->dtb_compatible = "marvell,xscale";
1272    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V5);
1273    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_XSCALE);
1274    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_IWMMXT);
1275    cpu->midr = 0x69054110;
1276    cpu->ctr = 0xd172172;
1277    cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00000078;
1278}
1279
1280static void pxa270a1_initfn(Object *obj)
1281{
1282    ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
1283
1284    cpu->dtb_compatible = "marvell,xscale";
1285    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V5);
1286    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_XSCALE);
1287    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_IWMMXT);
1288    cpu->midr = 0x69054111;
1289    cpu->ctr = 0xd172172;
1290    cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00000078;
1291}
1292
1293static void pxa270b0_initfn(Object *obj)
1294{
1295    ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
1296
1297    cpu->dtb_compatible = "marvell,xscale";
1298    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V5);
1299    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_XSCALE);
1300    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_IWMMXT);
1301    cpu->midr = 0x69054112;
1302    cpu->ctr = 0xd172172;
1303    cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00000078;
1304}
1305
1306static void pxa270b1_initfn(Object *obj)
1307{
1308    ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
1309
1310    cpu->dtb_compatible = "marvell,xscale";
1311    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V5);
1312    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_XSCALE);
1313    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_IWMMXT);
1314    cpu->midr = 0x69054113;
1315    cpu->ctr = 0xd172172;
1316    cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00000078;
1317}
1318
1319static void pxa270c0_initfn(Object *obj)
1320{
1321    ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
1322
1323    cpu->dtb_compatible = "marvell,xscale";
1324    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V5);
1325    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_XSCALE);
1326    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_IWMMXT);
1327    cpu->midr = 0x69054114;
1328    cpu->ctr = 0xd172172;
1329    cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00000078;
1330}
1331
1332static void pxa270c5_initfn(Object *obj)
1333{
1334    ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
1335
1336    cpu->dtb_compatible = "marvell,xscale";
1337    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V5);
1338    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_XSCALE);
1339    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_IWMMXT);
1340    cpu->midr = 0x69054117;
1341    cpu->ctr = 0xd172172;
1342    cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00000078;
1343}
1344
1345#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
1346static void arm_any_initfn(Object *obj)
1347{
1348    ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
1349    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8);
1350    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_VFP4);
1351    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON);
1352    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_THUMB2EE);
1353    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8_AES);
1354    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8_SHA1);
1355    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8_SHA256);
1356    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8_PMULL);
1357    set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CRC);
1358    cpu->midr = 0xffffffff;
1359}
1360#endif
1361
1362#endif /* !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) || !defined(TARGET_AARCH64) */
1363
1364typedef struct ARMCPUInfo {
1365    const char *name;
1366    void (*initfn)(Object *obj);
1367    void (*class_init)(ObjectClass *oc, void *data);
1368} ARMCPUInfo;
1369
1370static const ARMCPUInfo arm_cpus[] = {
1371#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) || !defined(TARGET_AARCH64)
1372    { .name = "arm926",      .initfn = arm926_initfn },
1373    { .name = "arm946",      .initfn = arm946_initfn },
1374    { .name = "arm1026",     .initfn = arm1026_initfn },
1375    /* What QEMU calls "arm1136-r2" is actually the 1136 r0p2, i.e. an
1376     * older core than plain "arm1136". In particular this does not
1377     * have the v6K features.
1378     */
1379    { .name = "arm1136-r2",  .initfn = arm1136_r2_initfn },
1380    { .name = "arm1136",     .initfn = arm1136_initfn },
1381    { .name = "arm1176",     .initfn = arm1176_initfn },
1382    { .name = "arm11mpcore", .initfn = arm11mpcore_initfn },
1383    { .name = "cortex-m3",   .initfn = cortex_m3_initfn,
1384                             .class_init = arm_v7m_class_init },
1385    { .name = "cortex-m4",   .initfn = cortex_m4_initfn,
1386                             .class_init = arm_v7m_class_init },
1387    { .name = "cortex-r5",   .initfn = cortex_r5_initfn },
1388    { .name = "cortex-a8",   .initfn = cortex_a8_initfn },
1389    { .name = "cortex-a9",   .initfn = cortex_a9_initfn },
1390    { .name = "cortex-a15",  .initfn = cortex_a15_initfn },
1391    { .name = "ti925t",      .initfn = ti925t_initfn },
1392    { .name = "sa1100",      .initfn = sa1100_initfn },
1393    { .name = "sa1110",      .initfn = sa1110_initfn },
1394    { .name = "pxa250",      .initfn = pxa250_initfn },
1395    { .name = "pxa255",      .initfn = pxa255_initfn },
1396    { .name = "pxa260",      .initfn = pxa260_initfn },
1397    { .name = "pxa261",      .initfn = pxa261_initfn },
1398    { .name = "pxa262",      .initfn = pxa262_initfn },
1399    /* "pxa270" is an alias for "pxa270-a0" */
1400    { .name = "pxa270",      .initfn = pxa270a0_initfn },
1401    { .name = "pxa270-a0",   .initfn = pxa270a0_initfn },
1402    { .name = "pxa270-a1",   .initfn = pxa270a1_initfn },
1403    { .name = "pxa270-b0",   .initfn = pxa270b0_initfn },
1404    { .name = "pxa270-b1",   .initfn = pxa270b1_initfn },
1405    { .name = "pxa270-c0",   .initfn = pxa270c0_initfn },
1406    { .name = "pxa270-c5",   .initfn = pxa270c5_initfn },
1407#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
1408    { .name = "any",         .initfn = arm_any_initfn },
1409#endif
1410#endif
1411    { .name = NULL }
1412};
1413
1414static Property arm_cpu_properties[] = {
1415    DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("start-powered-off", ARMCPU, start_powered_off, false),
1416    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("psci-conduit", ARMCPU, psci_conduit, 0),
1417    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("midr", ARMCPU, midr, 0),
1418    DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("mp-affinity", ARMCPU, mp_affinity, 0),
1419    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
1420};
1421
1422#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
1423static int arm_cpu_handle_mmu_fault(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int rw,
1424                                    int mmu_idx)
1425{
1426    ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs);
1427    CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
1428
1429    env->exception.vaddress = address;
1430    if (rw == 2) {
1431        cs->exception_index = EXCP_PREFETCH_ABORT;
1432    } else {
1433        cs->exception_index = EXCP_DATA_ABORT;
1434    }
1435    return 1;
1436}
1437#endif
1438
1439static gchar *arm_gdb_arch_name(CPUState *cs)
1440{
1441    ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs);
1442    CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
1443
1444    if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_IWMMXT)) {
1445        return g_strdup("iwmmxt");
1446    }
1447    return g_strdup("arm");
1448}
1449
1450static void arm_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
1451{
1452    ARMCPUClass *acc = ARM_CPU_CLASS(oc);
1453    CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(acc);
1454    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
1455
1456    acc->parent_realize = dc->realize;
1457    dc->realize = arm_cpu_realizefn;
1458    dc->props = arm_cpu_properties;
1459
1460    acc->parent_reset = cc->reset;
1461    cc->reset = arm_cpu_reset;
1462
1463    cc->class_by_name = arm_cpu_class_by_name;
1464    cc->has_work = arm_cpu_has_work;
1465    cc->cpu_exec_interrupt = arm_cpu_exec_interrupt;
1466    cc->dump_state = arm_cpu_dump_state;
1467    cc->set_pc = arm_cpu_set_pc;
1468    cc->gdb_read_register = arm_cpu_gdb_read_register;
1469    cc->gdb_write_register = arm_cpu_gdb_write_register;
1470#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
1471    cc->handle_mmu_fault = arm_cpu_handle_mmu_fault;
1472#else
1473    cc->do_interrupt = arm_cpu_do_interrupt;
1474    cc->do_unaligned_access = arm_cpu_do_unaligned_access;
1475    cc->get_phys_page_attrs_debug = arm_cpu_get_phys_page_attrs_debug;
1476    cc->asidx_from_attrs = arm_asidx_from_attrs;
1477    cc->vmsd = &vmstate_arm_cpu;
1478    cc->virtio_is_big_endian = arm_cpu_virtio_is_big_endian;
1479    cc->write_elf64_note = arm_cpu_write_elf64_note;
1480    cc->write_elf32_note = arm_cpu_write_elf32_note;
1481#endif
1482    cc->gdb_num_core_regs = 26;
1483    cc->gdb_core_xml_file = "arm-core.xml";
1484    cc->gdb_arch_name = arm_gdb_arch_name;
1485    cc->gdb_stop_before_watchpoint = true;
1486    cc->debug_excp_handler = arm_debug_excp_handler;
1487    cc->debug_check_watchpoint = arm_debug_check_watchpoint;
1488
1489    cc->disas_set_info = arm_disas_set_info;
1490
1491    /*
1492     * Reason: arm_cpu_initfn() calls cpu_exec_init(), which saves
1493     * the object in cpus -> dangling pointer after final
1494     * object_unref().
1495     *
1496     * Once this is fixed, the devices that create ARM CPUs should be
1497     * updated not to set cannot_destroy_with_object_finalize_yet,
1498     * unless they still screw up something else.
1499     */
1500    dc->cannot_destroy_with_object_finalize_yet = true;
1501}
1502
1503static void cpu_register(const ARMCPUInfo *info)
1504{
1505    TypeInfo type_info = {
1506        .parent = TYPE_ARM_CPU,
1507        .instance_size = sizeof(ARMCPU),
1508        .instance_init = info->initfn,
1509        .class_size = sizeof(ARMCPUClass),
1510        .class_init = info->class_init,
1511    };
1512
1513    type_info.name = g_strdup_printf("%s-" TYPE_ARM_CPU, info->name);
1514    type_register(&type_info);
1515    g_free((void *)type_info.name);
1516}
1517
1518static const TypeInfo arm_cpu_type_info = {
1519    .name = TYPE_ARM_CPU,
1520    .parent = TYPE_CPU,
1521    .instance_size = sizeof(ARMCPU),
1522    .instance_init = arm_cpu_initfn,
1523    .instance_post_init = arm_cpu_post_init,
1524    .instance_finalize = arm_cpu_finalizefn,
1525    .abstract = true,
1526    .class_size = sizeof(ARMCPUClass),
1527    .class_init = arm_cpu_class_init,
1528};
1529
1530static void arm_cpu_register_types(void)
1531{
1532    const ARMCPUInfo *info = arm_cpus;
1533
1534    type_register_static(&arm_cpu_type_info);
1535
1536    while (info->name) {
1537        cpu_register(info);
1538        info++;
1539    }
1540}
1541
1542type_init(arm_cpu_register_types)
1543