qemu/qom/object.c
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   1/*
   2 * QEMU Object Model
   3 *
   4 * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2011
   5 *
   6 * Authors:
   7 *  Anthony Liguori   <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
   8 *
   9 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
  10 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
  11 */
  12
  13#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  14#include "qapi/error.h"
  15#include "qom/object.h"
  16#include "qom/object_interfaces.h"
  17#include "qemu/cutils.h"
  18#include "qapi/visitor.h"
  19#include "qapi-visit.h"
  20#include "qapi/string-input-visitor.h"
  21#include "qapi/string-output-visitor.h"
  22#include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
  23#include "trace.h"
  24
  25/* TODO: replace QObject with a simpler visitor to avoid a dependency
  26 * of the QOM core on QObject?  */
  27#include "qom/qom-qobject.h"
  28#include "qapi/qmp/qobject.h"
  29#include "qapi/qmp/qbool.h"
  30#include "qapi/qmp/qint.h"
  31#include "qapi/qmp/qstring.h"
  32
  33#define MAX_INTERFACES 32
  34
  35typedef struct InterfaceImpl InterfaceImpl;
  36typedef struct TypeImpl TypeImpl;
  37
  38struct InterfaceImpl
  39{
  40    const char *typename;
  41};
  42
  43struct TypeImpl
  44{
  45    const char *name;
  46
  47    size_t class_size;
  48
  49    size_t instance_size;
  50
  51    void (*class_init)(ObjectClass *klass, void *data);
  52    void (*class_base_init)(ObjectClass *klass, void *data);
  53    void (*class_finalize)(ObjectClass *klass, void *data);
  54
  55    void *class_data;
  56
  57    void (*instance_init)(Object *obj);
  58    void (*instance_post_init)(Object *obj);
  59    void (*instance_finalize)(Object *obj);
  60
  61    bool abstract;
  62
  63    const char *parent;
  64    TypeImpl *parent_type;
  65
  66    ObjectClass *class;
  67
  68    int num_interfaces;
  69    InterfaceImpl interfaces[MAX_INTERFACES];
  70};
  71
  72static Type type_interface;
  73
  74static GHashTable *type_table_get(void)
  75{
  76    static GHashTable *type_table;
  77
  78    if (type_table == NULL) {
  79        type_table = g_hash_table_new(g_str_hash, g_str_equal);
  80    }
  81
  82    return type_table;
  83}
  84
  85static bool enumerating_types;
  86
  87static void type_table_add(TypeImpl *ti)
  88{
  89    assert(!enumerating_types);
  90    g_hash_table_insert(type_table_get(), (void *)ti->name, ti);
  91}
  92
  93static TypeImpl *type_table_lookup(const char *name)
  94{
  95    return g_hash_table_lookup(type_table_get(), name);
  96}
  97
  98static TypeImpl *type_new(const TypeInfo *info)
  99{
 100    TypeImpl *ti = g_malloc0(sizeof(*ti));
 101    int i;
 102
 103    g_assert(info->name != NULL);
 104
 105    if (type_table_lookup(info->name) != NULL) {
 106        fprintf(stderr, "Registering `%s' which already exists\n", info->name);
 107        abort();
 108    }
 109
 110    ti->name = g_strdup(info->name);
 111    ti->parent = g_strdup(info->parent);
 112
 113    ti->class_size = info->class_size;
 114    ti->instance_size = info->instance_size;
 115
 116    ti->class_init = info->class_init;
 117    ti->class_base_init = info->class_base_init;
 118    ti->class_finalize = info->class_finalize;
 119    ti->class_data = info->class_data;
 120
 121    ti->instance_init = info->instance_init;
 122    ti->instance_post_init = info->instance_post_init;
 123    ti->instance_finalize = info->instance_finalize;
 124
 125    ti->abstract = info->abstract;
 126
 127    for (i = 0; info->interfaces && info->interfaces[i].type; i++) {
 128        ti->interfaces[i].typename = g_strdup(info->interfaces[i].type);
 129    }
 130    ti->num_interfaces = i;
 131
 132    return ti;
 133}
 134
 135static TypeImpl *type_register_internal(const TypeInfo *info)
 136{
 137    TypeImpl *ti;
 138    ti = type_new(info);
 139
 140    type_table_add(ti);
 141    return ti;
 142}
 143
 144TypeImpl *type_register(const TypeInfo *info)
 145{
 146    assert(info->parent);
 147    return type_register_internal(info);
 148}
 149
 150TypeImpl *type_register_static(const TypeInfo *info)
 151{
 152    return type_register(info);
 153}
 154
 155static TypeImpl *type_get_by_name(const char *name)
 156{
 157    if (name == NULL) {
 158        return NULL;
 159    }
 160
 161    return type_table_lookup(name);
 162}
 163
 164static TypeImpl *type_get_parent(TypeImpl *type)
 165{
 166    if (!type->parent_type && type->parent) {
 167        type->parent_type = type_get_by_name(type->parent);
 168        g_assert(type->parent_type != NULL);
 169    }
 170
 171    return type->parent_type;
 172}
 173
 174static bool type_has_parent(TypeImpl *type)
 175{
 176    return (type->parent != NULL);
 177}
 178
 179static size_t type_class_get_size(TypeImpl *ti)
 180{
 181    if (ti->class_size) {
 182        return ti->class_size;
 183    }
 184
 185    if (type_has_parent(ti)) {
 186        return type_class_get_size(type_get_parent(ti));
 187    }
 188
 189    return sizeof(ObjectClass);
 190}
 191
 192static size_t type_object_get_size(TypeImpl *ti)
 193{
 194    if (ti->instance_size) {
 195        return ti->instance_size;
 196    }
 197
 198    if (type_has_parent(ti)) {
 199        return type_object_get_size(type_get_parent(ti));
 200    }
 201
 202    return 0;
 203}
 204
 205size_t object_type_get_instance_size(const char *typename)
 206{
 207    TypeImpl *type = type_get_by_name(typename);
 208
 209    g_assert(type != NULL);
 210    return type_object_get_size(type);
 211}
 212
 213static bool type_is_ancestor(TypeImpl *type, TypeImpl *target_type)
 214{
 215    assert(target_type);
 216
 217    /* Check if target_type is a direct ancestor of type */
 218    while (type) {
 219        if (type == target_type) {
 220            return true;
 221        }
 222
 223        type = type_get_parent(type);
 224    }
 225
 226    return false;
 227}
 228
 229static void type_initialize(TypeImpl *ti);
 230
 231static void type_initialize_interface(TypeImpl *ti, TypeImpl *interface_type,
 232                                      TypeImpl *parent_type)
 233{
 234    InterfaceClass *new_iface;
 235    TypeInfo info = { };
 236    TypeImpl *iface_impl;
 237
 238    info.parent = parent_type->name;
 239    info.name = g_strdup_printf("%s::%s", ti->name, interface_type->name);
 240    info.abstract = true;
 241
 242    iface_impl = type_new(&info);
 243    iface_impl->parent_type = parent_type;
 244    type_initialize(iface_impl);
 245    g_free((char *)info.name);
 246
 247    new_iface = (InterfaceClass *)iface_impl->class;
 248    new_iface->concrete_class = ti->class;
 249    new_iface->interface_type = interface_type;
 250
 251    ti->class->interfaces = g_slist_append(ti->class->interfaces,
 252                                           iface_impl->class);
 253}
 254
 255static void object_property_free(gpointer data)
 256{
 257    ObjectProperty *prop = data;
 258
 259    g_free(prop->name);
 260    g_free(prop->type);
 261    g_free(prop->description);
 262    g_free(prop);
 263}
 264
 265static void type_initialize(TypeImpl *ti)
 266{
 267    TypeImpl *parent;
 268
 269    if (ti->class) {
 270        return;
 271    }
 272
 273    ti->class_size = type_class_get_size(ti);
 274    ti->instance_size = type_object_get_size(ti);
 275
 276    ti->class = g_malloc0(ti->class_size);
 277
 278    parent = type_get_parent(ti);
 279    if (parent) {
 280        type_initialize(parent);
 281        GSList *e;
 282        int i;
 283
 284        g_assert_cmpint(parent->class_size, <=, ti->class_size);
 285        memcpy(ti->class, parent->class, parent->class_size);
 286        ti->class->interfaces = NULL;
 287        ti->class->properties = g_hash_table_new_full(
 288            g_str_hash, g_str_equal, g_free, object_property_free);
 289
 290        for (e = parent->class->interfaces; e; e = e->next) {
 291            InterfaceClass *iface = e->data;
 292            ObjectClass *klass = OBJECT_CLASS(iface);
 293
 294            type_initialize_interface(ti, iface->interface_type, klass->type);
 295        }
 296
 297        for (i = 0; i < ti->num_interfaces; i++) {
 298            TypeImpl *t = type_get_by_name(ti->interfaces[i].typename);
 299            for (e = ti->class->interfaces; e; e = e->next) {
 300                TypeImpl *target_type = OBJECT_CLASS(e->data)->type;
 301
 302                if (type_is_ancestor(target_type, t)) {
 303                    break;
 304                }
 305            }
 306
 307            if (e) {
 308                continue;
 309            }
 310
 311            type_initialize_interface(ti, t, t);
 312        }
 313    } else {
 314        ti->class->properties = g_hash_table_new_full(
 315            g_str_hash, g_str_equal, g_free, object_property_free);
 316    }
 317
 318    ti->class->type = ti;
 319
 320    while (parent) {
 321        if (parent->class_base_init) {
 322            parent->class_base_init(ti->class, ti->class_data);
 323        }
 324        parent = type_get_parent(parent);
 325    }
 326
 327    if (ti->class_init) {
 328        ti->class_init(ti->class, ti->class_data);
 329    }
 330}
 331
 332static void object_init_with_type(Object *obj, TypeImpl *ti)
 333{
 334    if (type_has_parent(ti)) {
 335        object_init_with_type(obj, type_get_parent(ti));
 336    }
 337
 338    if (ti->instance_init) {
 339        ti->instance_init(obj);
 340    }
 341}
 342
 343static void object_post_init_with_type(Object *obj, TypeImpl *ti)
 344{
 345    if (ti->instance_post_init) {
 346        ti->instance_post_init(obj);
 347    }
 348
 349    if (type_has_parent(ti)) {
 350        object_post_init_with_type(obj, type_get_parent(ti));
 351    }
 352}
 353
 354void object_initialize_with_type(void *data, size_t size, TypeImpl *type)
 355{
 356    Object *obj = data;
 357
 358    g_assert(type != NULL);
 359    type_initialize(type);
 360
 361    g_assert_cmpint(type->instance_size, >=, sizeof(Object));
 362    g_assert(type->abstract == false);
 363    g_assert_cmpint(size, >=, type->instance_size);
 364
 365    memset(obj, 0, type->instance_size);
 366    obj->class = type->class;
 367    object_ref(obj);
 368    obj->properties = g_hash_table_new_full(g_str_hash, g_str_equal,
 369                                            NULL, object_property_free);
 370    object_init_with_type(obj, type);
 371    object_post_init_with_type(obj, type);
 372}
 373
 374void object_initialize(void *data, size_t size, const char *typename)
 375{
 376    TypeImpl *type = type_get_by_name(typename);
 377
 378    object_initialize_with_type(data, size, type);
 379}
 380
 381static inline bool object_property_is_child(ObjectProperty *prop)
 382{
 383    return strstart(prop->type, "child<", NULL);
 384}
 385
 386static void object_property_del_all(Object *obj)
 387{
 388    ObjectProperty *prop;
 389    GHashTableIter iter;
 390    gpointer key, value;
 391    bool released;
 392
 393    do {
 394        released = false;
 395        g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter, obj->properties);
 396        while (g_hash_table_iter_next(&iter, &key, &value)) {
 397            prop = value;
 398            if (prop->release) {
 399                prop->release(obj, prop->name, prop->opaque);
 400                prop->release = NULL;
 401                released = true;
 402                break;
 403            }
 404            g_hash_table_iter_remove(&iter);
 405        }
 406    } while (released);
 407
 408    g_hash_table_unref(obj->properties);
 409}
 410
 411static void object_property_del_child(Object *obj, Object *child, Error **errp)
 412{
 413    ObjectProperty *prop;
 414    GHashTableIter iter;
 415    gpointer key, value;
 416
 417    g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter, obj->properties);
 418    while (g_hash_table_iter_next(&iter, &key, &value)) {
 419        prop = value;
 420        if (object_property_is_child(prop) && prop->opaque == child) {
 421            if (prop->release) {
 422                prop->release(obj, prop->name, prop->opaque);
 423                prop->release = NULL;
 424            }
 425            break;
 426        }
 427    }
 428    g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter, obj->properties);
 429    while (g_hash_table_iter_next(&iter, &key, &value)) {
 430        prop = value;
 431        if (object_property_is_child(prop) && prop->opaque == child) {
 432            g_hash_table_iter_remove(&iter);
 433            break;
 434        }
 435    }
 436}
 437
 438void object_unparent(Object *obj)
 439{
 440    if (obj->parent) {
 441        object_property_del_child(obj->parent, obj, NULL);
 442    }
 443}
 444
 445static void object_deinit(Object *obj, TypeImpl *type)
 446{
 447    if (type->instance_finalize) {
 448        type->instance_finalize(obj);
 449    }
 450
 451    if (type_has_parent(type)) {
 452        object_deinit(obj, type_get_parent(type));
 453    }
 454}
 455
 456static void object_finalize(void *data)
 457{
 458    Object *obj = data;
 459    TypeImpl *ti = obj->class->type;
 460
 461    object_property_del_all(obj);
 462    object_deinit(obj, ti);
 463
 464    g_assert_cmpint(obj->ref, ==, 0);
 465    if (obj->free) {
 466        obj->free(obj);
 467    }
 468}
 469
 470Object *object_new_with_type(Type type)
 471{
 472    Object *obj;
 473
 474    g_assert(type != NULL);
 475    type_initialize(type);
 476
 477    obj = g_malloc(type->instance_size);
 478    object_initialize_with_type(obj, type->instance_size, type);
 479    obj->free = g_free;
 480
 481    return obj;
 482}
 483
 484Object *object_new(const char *typename)
 485{
 486    TypeImpl *ti = type_get_by_name(typename);
 487
 488    return object_new_with_type(ti);
 489}
 490
 491
 492Object *object_new_with_props(const char *typename,
 493                              Object *parent,
 494                              const char *id,
 495                              Error **errp,
 496                              ...)
 497{
 498    va_list vargs;
 499    Object *obj;
 500
 501    va_start(vargs, errp);
 502    obj = object_new_with_propv(typename, parent, id, errp, vargs);
 503    va_end(vargs);
 504
 505    return obj;
 506}
 507
 508
 509Object *object_new_with_propv(const char *typename,
 510                              Object *parent,
 511                              const char *id,
 512                              Error **errp,
 513                              va_list vargs)
 514{
 515    Object *obj;
 516    ObjectClass *klass;
 517    Error *local_err = NULL;
 518
 519    klass = object_class_by_name(typename);
 520    if (!klass) {
 521        error_setg(errp, "invalid object type: %s", typename);
 522        return NULL;
 523    }
 524
 525    if (object_class_is_abstract(klass)) {
 526        error_setg(errp, "object type '%s' is abstract", typename);
 527        return NULL;
 528    }
 529    obj = object_new(typename);
 530
 531    if (object_set_propv(obj, &local_err, vargs) < 0) {
 532        goto error;
 533    }
 534
 535    object_property_add_child(parent, id, obj, &local_err);
 536    if (local_err) {
 537        goto error;
 538    }
 539
 540    if (object_dynamic_cast(obj, TYPE_USER_CREATABLE)) {
 541        user_creatable_complete(obj, &local_err);
 542        if (local_err) {
 543            object_unparent(obj);
 544            goto error;
 545        }
 546    }
 547
 548    object_unref(OBJECT(obj));
 549    return obj;
 550
 551 error:
 552    error_propagate(errp, local_err);
 553    object_unref(obj);
 554    return NULL;
 555}
 556
 557
 558int object_set_props(Object *obj,
 559                     Error **errp,
 560                     ...)
 561{
 562    va_list vargs;
 563    int ret;
 564
 565    va_start(vargs, errp);
 566    ret = object_set_propv(obj, errp, vargs);
 567    va_end(vargs);
 568
 569    return ret;
 570}
 571
 572
 573int object_set_propv(Object *obj,
 574                     Error **errp,
 575                     va_list vargs)
 576{
 577    const char *propname;
 578    Error *local_err = NULL;
 579
 580    propname = va_arg(vargs, char *);
 581    while (propname != NULL) {
 582        const char *value = va_arg(vargs, char *);
 583
 584        g_assert(value != NULL);
 585        object_property_parse(obj, value, propname, &local_err);
 586        if (local_err) {
 587            error_propagate(errp, local_err);
 588            return -1;
 589        }
 590        propname = va_arg(vargs, char *);
 591    }
 592
 593    return 0;
 594}
 595
 596
 597Object *object_dynamic_cast(Object *obj, const char *typename)
 598{
 599    if (obj && object_class_dynamic_cast(object_get_class(obj), typename)) {
 600        return obj;
 601    }
 602
 603    return NULL;
 604}
 605
 606Object *object_dynamic_cast_assert(Object *obj, const char *typename,
 607                                   const char *file, int line, const char *func)
 608{
 609    trace_object_dynamic_cast_assert(obj ? obj->class->type->name : "(null)",
 610                                     typename, file, line, func);
 611
 612#ifdef CONFIG_QOM_CAST_DEBUG
 613    int i;
 614    Object *inst;
 615
 616    for (i = 0; obj && i < OBJECT_CLASS_CAST_CACHE; i++) {
 617        if (atomic_read(&obj->class->object_cast_cache[i]) == typename) {
 618            goto out;
 619        }
 620    }
 621
 622    inst = object_dynamic_cast(obj, typename);
 623
 624    if (!inst && obj) {
 625        fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d:%s: Object %p is not an instance of type %s\n",
 626                file, line, func, obj, typename);
 627        abort();
 628    }
 629
 630    assert(obj == inst);
 631
 632    if (obj && obj == inst) {
 633        for (i = 1; i < OBJECT_CLASS_CAST_CACHE; i++) {
 634            atomic_set(&obj->class->object_cast_cache[i - 1],
 635                       atomic_read(&obj->class->object_cast_cache[i]));
 636        }
 637        atomic_set(&obj->class->object_cast_cache[i - 1], typename);
 638    }
 639
 640out:
 641#endif
 642    return obj;
 643}
 644
 645ObjectClass *object_class_dynamic_cast(ObjectClass *class,
 646                                       const char *typename)
 647{
 648    ObjectClass *ret = NULL;
 649    TypeImpl *target_type;
 650    TypeImpl *type;
 651
 652    if (!class) {
 653        return NULL;
 654    }
 655
 656    /* A simple fast path that can trigger a lot for leaf classes.  */
 657    type = class->type;
 658    if (type->name == typename) {
 659        return class;
 660    }
 661
 662    target_type = type_get_by_name(typename);
 663    if (!target_type) {
 664        /* target class type unknown, so fail the cast */
 665        return NULL;
 666    }
 667
 668    if (type->class->interfaces &&
 669            type_is_ancestor(target_type, type_interface)) {
 670        int found = 0;
 671        GSList *i;
 672
 673        for (i = class->interfaces; i; i = i->next) {
 674            ObjectClass *target_class = i->data;
 675
 676            if (type_is_ancestor(target_class->type, target_type)) {
 677                ret = target_class;
 678                found++;
 679            }
 680         }
 681
 682        /* The match was ambiguous, don't allow a cast */
 683        if (found > 1) {
 684            ret = NULL;
 685        }
 686    } else if (type_is_ancestor(type, target_type)) {
 687        ret = class;
 688    }
 689
 690    return ret;
 691}
 692
 693ObjectClass *object_class_dynamic_cast_assert(ObjectClass *class,
 694                                              const char *typename,
 695                                              const char *file, int line,
 696                                              const char *func)
 697{
 698    ObjectClass *ret;
 699
 700    trace_object_class_dynamic_cast_assert(class ? class->type->name : "(null)",
 701                                           typename, file, line, func);
 702
 703#ifdef CONFIG_QOM_CAST_DEBUG
 704    int i;
 705
 706    for (i = 0; class && i < OBJECT_CLASS_CAST_CACHE; i++) {
 707        if (atomic_read(&class->class_cast_cache[i]) == typename) {
 708            ret = class;
 709            goto out;
 710        }
 711    }
 712#else
 713    if (!class || !class->interfaces) {
 714        return class;
 715    }
 716#endif
 717
 718    ret = object_class_dynamic_cast(class, typename);
 719    if (!ret && class) {
 720        fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d:%s: Object %p is not an instance of type %s\n",
 721                file, line, func, class, typename);
 722        abort();
 723    }
 724
 725#ifdef CONFIG_QOM_CAST_DEBUG
 726    if (class && ret == class) {
 727        for (i = 1; i < OBJECT_CLASS_CAST_CACHE; i++) {
 728            atomic_set(&class->class_cast_cache[i - 1],
 729                       atomic_read(&class->class_cast_cache[i]));
 730        }
 731        atomic_set(&class->class_cast_cache[i - 1], typename);
 732    }
 733out:
 734#endif
 735    return ret;
 736}
 737
 738const char *object_get_typename(Object *obj)
 739{
 740    return obj->class->type->name;
 741}
 742
 743ObjectClass *object_get_class(Object *obj)
 744{
 745    return obj->class;
 746}
 747
 748bool object_class_is_abstract(ObjectClass *klass)
 749{
 750    return klass->type->abstract;
 751}
 752
 753const char *object_class_get_name(ObjectClass *klass)
 754{
 755    return klass->type->name;
 756}
 757
 758ObjectClass *object_class_by_name(const char *typename)
 759{
 760    TypeImpl *type = type_get_by_name(typename);
 761
 762    if (!type) {
 763        return NULL;
 764    }
 765
 766    type_initialize(type);
 767
 768    return type->class;
 769}
 770
 771ObjectClass *object_class_get_parent(ObjectClass *class)
 772{
 773    TypeImpl *type = type_get_parent(class->type);
 774
 775    if (!type) {
 776        return NULL;
 777    }
 778
 779    type_initialize(type);
 780
 781    return type->class;
 782}
 783
 784typedef struct OCFData
 785{
 786    void (*fn)(ObjectClass *klass, void *opaque);
 787    const char *implements_type;
 788    bool include_abstract;
 789    void *opaque;
 790} OCFData;
 791
 792static void object_class_foreach_tramp(gpointer key, gpointer value,
 793                                       gpointer opaque)
 794{
 795    OCFData *data = opaque;
 796    TypeImpl *type = value;
 797    ObjectClass *k;
 798
 799    type_initialize(type);
 800    k = type->class;
 801
 802    if (!data->include_abstract && type->abstract) {
 803        return;
 804    }
 805
 806    if (data->implements_type && 
 807        !object_class_dynamic_cast(k, data->implements_type)) {
 808        return;
 809    }
 810
 811    data->fn(k, data->opaque);
 812}
 813
 814void object_class_foreach(void (*fn)(ObjectClass *klass, void *opaque),
 815                          const char *implements_type, bool include_abstract,
 816                          void *opaque)
 817{
 818    OCFData data = { fn, implements_type, include_abstract, opaque };
 819
 820    enumerating_types = true;
 821    g_hash_table_foreach(type_table_get(), object_class_foreach_tramp, &data);
 822    enumerating_types = false;
 823}
 824
 825static int do_object_child_foreach(Object *obj,
 826                                   int (*fn)(Object *child, void *opaque),
 827                                   void *opaque, bool recurse)
 828{
 829    GHashTableIter iter;
 830    ObjectProperty *prop;
 831    int ret = 0;
 832
 833    g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter, obj->properties);
 834    while (g_hash_table_iter_next(&iter, NULL, (gpointer *)&prop)) {
 835        if (object_property_is_child(prop)) {
 836            Object *child = prop->opaque;
 837
 838            ret = fn(child, opaque);
 839            if (ret != 0) {
 840                break;
 841            }
 842            if (recurse) {
 843                do_object_child_foreach(child, fn, opaque, true);
 844            }
 845        }
 846    }
 847    return ret;
 848}
 849
 850int object_child_foreach(Object *obj, int (*fn)(Object *child, void *opaque),
 851                         void *opaque)
 852{
 853    return do_object_child_foreach(obj, fn, opaque, false);
 854}
 855
 856int object_child_foreach_recursive(Object *obj,
 857                                   int (*fn)(Object *child, void *opaque),
 858                                   void *opaque)
 859{
 860    return do_object_child_foreach(obj, fn, opaque, true);
 861}
 862
 863static void object_class_get_list_tramp(ObjectClass *klass, void *opaque)
 864{
 865    GSList **list = opaque;
 866
 867    *list = g_slist_prepend(*list, klass);
 868}
 869
 870GSList *object_class_get_list(const char *implements_type,
 871                              bool include_abstract)
 872{
 873    GSList *list = NULL;
 874
 875    object_class_foreach(object_class_get_list_tramp,
 876                         implements_type, include_abstract, &list);
 877    return list;
 878}
 879
 880void object_ref(Object *obj)
 881{
 882    if (!obj) {
 883        return;
 884    }
 885    atomic_inc(&obj->ref);
 886}
 887
 888void object_unref(Object *obj)
 889{
 890    if (!obj) {
 891        return;
 892    }
 893    g_assert_cmpint(obj->ref, >, 0);
 894
 895    /* parent always holds a reference to its children */
 896    if (atomic_fetch_dec(&obj->ref) == 1) {
 897        object_finalize(obj);
 898    }
 899}
 900
 901ObjectProperty *
 902object_property_add(Object *obj, const char *name, const char *type,
 903                    ObjectPropertyAccessor *get,
 904                    ObjectPropertyAccessor *set,
 905                    ObjectPropertyRelease *release,
 906                    void *opaque, Error **errp)
 907{
 908    ObjectProperty *prop;
 909    size_t name_len = strlen(name);
 910
 911    if (name_len >= 3 && !memcmp(name + name_len - 3, "[*]", 4)) {
 912        int i;
 913        ObjectProperty *ret;
 914        char *name_no_array = g_strdup(name);
 915
 916        name_no_array[name_len - 3] = '\0';
 917        for (i = 0; ; ++i) {
 918            char *full_name = g_strdup_printf("%s[%d]", name_no_array, i);
 919
 920            ret = object_property_add(obj, full_name, type, get, set,
 921                                      release, opaque, NULL);
 922            g_free(full_name);
 923            if (ret) {
 924                break;
 925            }
 926        }
 927        g_free(name_no_array);
 928        return ret;
 929    }
 930
 931    if (object_property_find(obj, name, NULL) != NULL) {
 932        error_setg(errp, "attempt to add duplicate property '%s'"
 933                   " to object (type '%s')", name,
 934                   object_get_typename(obj));
 935        return NULL;
 936    }
 937
 938    prop = g_malloc0(sizeof(*prop));
 939
 940    prop->name = g_strdup(name);
 941    prop->type = g_strdup(type);
 942
 943    prop->get = get;
 944    prop->set = set;
 945    prop->release = release;
 946    prop->opaque = opaque;
 947
 948    g_hash_table_insert(obj->properties, prop->name, prop);
 949    return prop;
 950}
 951
 952ObjectProperty *
 953object_class_property_add(ObjectClass *klass,
 954                          const char *name,
 955                          const char *type,
 956                          ObjectPropertyAccessor *get,
 957                          ObjectPropertyAccessor *set,
 958                          ObjectPropertyRelease *release,
 959                          void *opaque,
 960                          Error **errp)
 961{
 962    ObjectProperty *prop;
 963
 964    if (object_class_property_find(klass, name, NULL) != NULL) {
 965        error_setg(errp, "attempt to add duplicate property '%s'"
 966                   " to object (type '%s')", name,
 967                   object_class_get_name(klass));
 968        return NULL;
 969    }
 970
 971    prop = g_malloc0(sizeof(*prop));
 972
 973    prop->name = g_strdup(name);
 974    prop->type = g_strdup(type);
 975
 976    prop->get = get;
 977    prop->set = set;
 978    prop->release = release;
 979    prop->opaque = opaque;
 980
 981    g_hash_table_insert(klass->properties, g_strdup(name), prop);
 982
 983    return prop;
 984}
 985
 986ObjectProperty *object_property_find(Object *obj, const char *name,
 987                                     Error **errp)
 988{
 989    ObjectProperty *prop;
 990    ObjectClass *klass = object_get_class(obj);
 991
 992    prop = object_class_property_find(klass, name, NULL);
 993    if (prop) {
 994        return prop;
 995    }
 996
 997    prop = g_hash_table_lookup(obj->properties, name);
 998    if (prop) {
 999        return prop;
1000    }
1001
1002    error_setg(errp, "Property '.%s' not found", name);
1003    return NULL;
1004}
1005
1006void object_property_iter_init(ObjectPropertyIterator *iter,
1007                               Object *obj)
1008{
1009    g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter->iter, obj->properties);
1010    iter->nextclass = object_get_class(obj);
1011}
1012
1013ObjectProperty *object_property_iter_next(ObjectPropertyIterator *iter)
1014{
1015    gpointer key, val;
1016    while (!g_hash_table_iter_next(&iter->iter, &key, &val)) {
1017        if (!iter->nextclass) {
1018            return NULL;
1019        }
1020        g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter->iter, iter->nextclass->properties);
1021        iter->nextclass = object_class_get_parent(iter->nextclass);
1022    }
1023    return val;
1024}
1025
1026ObjectProperty *object_class_property_find(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name,
1027                                           Error **errp)
1028{
1029    ObjectProperty *prop;
1030    ObjectClass *parent_klass;
1031
1032    parent_klass = object_class_get_parent(klass);
1033    if (parent_klass) {
1034        prop = object_class_property_find(parent_klass, name, NULL);
1035        if (prop) {
1036            return prop;
1037        }
1038    }
1039
1040    prop = g_hash_table_lookup(klass->properties, name);
1041    if (!prop) {
1042        error_setg(errp, "Property '.%s' not found", name);
1043    }
1044    return prop;
1045}
1046
1047void object_property_del(Object *obj, const char *name, Error **errp)
1048{
1049    ObjectProperty *prop = g_hash_table_lookup(obj->properties, name);
1050
1051    if (!prop) {
1052        error_setg(errp, "Property '.%s' not found", name);
1053        return;
1054    }
1055
1056    if (prop->release) {
1057        prop->release(obj, name, prop->opaque);
1058    }
1059    g_hash_table_remove(obj->properties, name);
1060}
1061
1062void object_property_get(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
1063                         Error **errp)
1064{
1065    ObjectProperty *prop = object_property_find(obj, name, errp);
1066    if (prop == NULL) {
1067        return;
1068    }
1069
1070    if (!prop->get) {
1071        error_setg(errp, QERR_PERMISSION_DENIED);
1072    } else {
1073        prop->get(obj, v, name, prop->opaque, errp);
1074    }
1075}
1076
1077void object_property_set(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
1078                         Error **errp)
1079{
1080    ObjectProperty *prop = object_property_find(obj, name, errp);
1081    if (prop == NULL) {
1082        return;
1083    }
1084
1085    if (!prop->set) {
1086        error_setg(errp, QERR_PERMISSION_DENIED);
1087    } else {
1088        prop->set(obj, v, name, prop->opaque, errp);
1089    }
1090}
1091
1092void object_property_set_str(Object *obj, const char *value,
1093                             const char *name, Error **errp)
1094{
1095    QString *qstr = qstring_from_str(value);
1096    object_property_set_qobject(obj, QOBJECT(qstr), name, errp);
1097
1098    QDECREF(qstr);
1099}
1100
1101char *object_property_get_str(Object *obj, const char *name,
1102                              Error **errp)
1103{
1104    QObject *ret = object_property_get_qobject(obj, name, errp);
1105    QString *qstring;
1106    char *retval;
1107
1108    if (!ret) {
1109        return NULL;
1110    }
1111    qstring = qobject_to_qstring(ret);
1112    if (!qstring) {
1113        error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_TYPE, name, "string");
1114        retval = NULL;
1115    } else {
1116        retval = g_strdup(qstring_get_str(qstring));
1117    }
1118
1119    QDECREF(qstring);
1120    return retval;
1121}
1122
1123void object_property_set_link(Object *obj, Object *value,
1124                              const char *name, Error **errp)
1125{
1126    if (value) {
1127        gchar *path = object_get_canonical_path(value);
1128        object_property_set_str(obj, path, name, errp);
1129        g_free(path);
1130    } else {
1131        object_property_set_str(obj, "", name, errp);
1132    }
1133}
1134
1135Object *object_property_get_link(Object *obj, const char *name,
1136                                 Error **errp)
1137{
1138    char *str = object_property_get_str(obj, name, errp);
1139    Object *target = NULL;
1140
1141    if (str && *str) {
1142        target = object_resolve_path(str, NULL);
1143        if (!target) {
1144            error_set(errp, ERROR_CLASS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND,
1145                      "Device '%s' not found", str);
1146        }
1147    }
1148
1149    g_free(str);
1150    return target;
1151}
1152
1153void object_property_set_bool(Object *obj, bool value,
1154                              const char *name, Error **errp)
1155{
1156    QBool *qbool = qbool_from_bool(value);
1157    object_property_set_qobject(obj, QOBJECT(qbool), name, errp);
1158
1159    QDECREF(qbool);
1160}
1161
1162bool object_property_get_bool(Object *obj, const char *name,
1163                              Error **errp)
1164{
1165    QObject *ret = object_property_get_qobject(obj, name, errp);
1166    QBool *qbool;
1167    bool retval;
1168
1169    if (!ret) {
1170        return false;
1171    }
1172    qbool = qobject_to_qbool(ret);
1173    if (!qbool) {
1174        error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_TYPE, name, "boolean");
1175        retval = false;
1176    } else {
1177        retval = qbool_get_bool(qbool);
1178    }
1179
1180    QDECREF(qbool);
1181    return retval;
1182}
1183
1184void object_property_set_int(Object *obj, int64_t value,
1185                             const char *name, Error **errp)
1186{
1187    QInt *qint = qint_from_int(value);
1188    object_property_set_qobject(obj, QOBJECT(qint), name, errp);
1189
1190    QDECREF(qint);
1191}
1192
1193int64_t object_property_get_int(Object *obj, const char *name,
1194                                Error **errp)
1195{
1196    QObject *ret = object_property_get_qobject(obj, name, errp);
1197    QInt *qint;
1198    int64_t retval;
1199
1200    if (!ret) {
1201        return -1;
1202    }
1203    qint = qobject_to_qint(ret);
1204    if (!qint) {
1205        error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_TYPE, name, "int");
1206        retval = -1;
1207    } else {
1208        retval = qint_get_int(qint);
1209    }
1210
1211    QDECREF(qint);
1212    return retval;
1213}
1214
1215typedef struct EnumProperty {
1216    const char * const *strings;
1217    int (*get)(Object *, Error **);
1218    void (*set)(Object *, int, Error **);
1219} EnumProperty;
1220
1221int object_property_get_enum(Object *obj, const char *name,
1222                             const char *typename, Error **errp)
1223{
1224    Error *err = NULL;
1225    Visitor *v;
1226    char *str;
1227    int ret;
1228    ObjectProperty *prop = object_property_find(obj, name, errp);
1229    EnumProperty *enumprop;
1230
1231    if (prop == NULL) {
1232        return 0;
1233    }
1234
1235    if (!g_str_equal(prop->type, typename)) {
1236        error_setg(errp, "Property %s on %s is not '%s' enum type",
1237                   name, object_class_get_name(
1238                       object_get_class(obj)), typename);
1239        return 0;
1240    }
1241
1242    enumprop = prop->opaque;
1243
1244    v = string_output_visitor_new(false, &str);
1245    object_property_get(obj, v, name, &err);
1246    if (err) {
1247        error_propagate(errp, err);
1248        visit_free(v);
1249        return 0;
1250    }
1251    visit_complete(v, &str);
1252    visit_free(v);
1253    v = string_input_visitor_new(str);
1254    visit_type_enum(v, name, &ret, enumprop->strings, errp);
1255
1256    g_free(str);
1257    visit_free(v);
1258
1259    return ret;
1260}
1261
1262void object_property_get_uint16List(Object *obj, const char *name,
1263                                    uint16List **list, Error **errp)
1264{
1265    Error *err = NULL;
1266    Visitor *v;
1267    char *str;
1268
1269    v = string_output_visitor_new(false, &str);
1270    object_property_get(obj, v, name, &err);
1271    if (err) {
1272        error_propagate(errp, err);
1273        goto out;
1274    }
1275    visit_complete(v, &str);
1276    visit_free(v);
1277    v = string_input_visitor_new(str);
1278    visit_type_uint16List(v, NULL, list, errp);
1279
1280    g_free(str);
1281out:
1282    visit_free(v);
1283}
1284
1285void object_property_parse(Object *obj, const char *string,
1286                           const char *name, Error **errp)
1287{
1288    Visitor *v = string_input_visitor_new(string);
1289    object_property_set(obj, v, name, errp);
1290    visit_free(v);
1291}
1292
1293char *object_property_print(Object *obj, const char *name, bool human,
1294                            Error **errp)
1295{
1296    Visitor *v;
1297    char *string = NULL;
1298    Error *local_err = NULL;
1299
1300    v = string_output_visitor_new(human, &string);
1301    object_property_get(obj, v, name, &local_err);
1302    if (local_err) {
1303        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1304        goto out;
1305    }
1306
1307    visit_complete(v, &string);
1308
1309out:
1310    visit_free(v);
1311    return string;
1312}
1313
1314const char *object_property_get_type(Object *obj, const char *name, Error **errp)
1315{
1316    ObjectProperty *prop = object_property_find(obj, name, errp);
1317    if (prop == NULL) {
1318        return NULL;
1319    }
1320
1321    return prop->type;
1322}
1323
1324Object *object_get_root(void)
1325{
1326    static Object *root;
1327
1328    if (!root) {
1329        root = object_new("container");
1330    }
1331
1332    return root;
1333}
1334
1335Object *object_get_objects_root(void)
1336{
1337    return container_get(object_get_root(), "/objects");
1338}
1339
1340static void object_get_child_property(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
1341                                      const char *name, void *opaque,
1342                                      Error **errp)
1343{
1344    Object *child = opaque;
1345    gchar *path;
1346
1347    path = object_get_canonical_path(child);
1348    visit_type_str(v, name, &path, errp);
1349    g_free(path);
1350}
1351
1352static Object *object_resolve_child_property(Object *parent, void *opaque, const gchar *part)
1353{
1354    return opaque;
1355}
1356
1357static void object_finalize_child_property(Object *obj, const char *name,
1358                                           void *opaque)
1359{
1360    Object *child = opaque;
1361
1362    if (child->class->unparent) {
1363        (child->class->unparent)(child);
1364    }
1365    child->parent = NULL;
1366    object_unref(child);
1367}
1368
1369void object_property_add_child(Object *obj, const char *name,
1370                               Object *child, Error **errp)
1371{
1372    Error *local_err = NULL;
1373    gchar *type;
1374    ObjectProperty *op;
1375
1376    if (child->parent != NULL) {
1377        error_setg(errp, "child object is already parented");
1378        return;
1379    }
1380
1381    type = g_strdup_printf("child<%s>", object_get_typename(OBJECT(child)));
1382
1383    op = object_property_add(obj, name, type, object_get_child_property, NULL,
1384                             object_finalize_child_property, child, &local_err);
1385    if (local_err) {
1386        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1387        goto out;
1388    }
1389
1390    op->resolve = object_resolve_child_property;
1391    object_ref(child);
1392    child->parent = obj;
1393
1394out:
1395    g_free(type);
1396}
1397
1398void object_property_allow_set_link(Object *obj, const char *name,
1399                                    Object *val, Error **errp)
1400{
1401    /* Allow the link to be set, always */
1402}
1403
1404typedef struct {
1405    Object **child;
1406    void (*check)(Object *, const char *, Object *, Error **);
1407    ObjectPropertyLinkFlags flags;
1408} LinkProperty;
1409
1410static void object_get_link_property(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
1411                                     const char *name, void *opaque,
1412                                     Error **errp)
1413{
1414    LinkProperty *lprop = opaque;
1415    Object **child = lprop->child;
1416    gchar *path;
1417
1418    if (*child) {
1419        path = object_get_canonical_path(*child);
1420        visit_type_str(v, name, &path, errp);
1421        g_free(path);
1422    } else {
1423        path = (gchar *)"";
1424        visit_type_str(v, name, &path, errp);
1425    }
1426}
1427
1428/*
1429 * object_resolve_link:
1430 *
1431 * Lookup an object and ensure its type matches the link property type.  This
1432 * is similar to object_resolve_path() except type verification against the
1433 * link property is performed.
1434 *
1435 * Returns: The matched object or NULL on path lookup failures.
1436 */
1437static Object *object_resolve_link(Object *obj, const char *name,
1438                                   const char *path, Error **errp)
1439{
1440    const char *type;
1441    gchar *target_type;
1442    bool ambiguous = false;
1443    Object *target;
1444
1445    /* Go from link<FOO> to FOO.  */
1446    type = object_property_get_type(obj, name, NULL);
1447    target_type = g_strndup(&type[5], strlen(type) - 6);
1448    target = object_resolve_path_type(path, target_type, &ambiguous);
1449
1450    if (ambiguous) {
1451        error_setg(errp, "Path '%s' does not uniquely identify an object",
1452                   path);
1453    } else if (!target) {
1454        target = object_resolve_path(path, &ambiguous);
1455        if (target || ambiguous) {
1456            error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_TYPE, name, target_type);
1457        } else {
1458            error_set(errp, ERROR_CLASS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND,
1459                      "Device '%s' not found", path);
1460        }
1461        target = NULL;
1462    }
1463    g_free(target_type);
1464
1465    return target;
1466}
1467
1468static void object_set_link_property(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
1469                                     const char *name, void *opaque,
1470                                     Error **errp)
1471{
1472    Error *local_err = NULL;
1473    LinkProperty *prop = opaque;
1474    Object **child = prop->child;
1475    Object *old_target = *child;
1476    Object *new_target = NULL;
1477    char *path = NULL;
1478
1479    visit_type_str(v, name, &path, &local_err);
1480
1481    if (!local_err && strcmp(path, "") != 0) {
1482        new_target = object_resolve_link(obj, name, path, &local_err);
1483    }
1484
1485    g_free(path);
1486    if (local_err) {
1487        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1488        return;
1489    }
1490
1491    prop->check(obj, name, new_target, &local_err);
1492    if (local_err) {
1493        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1494        return;
1495    }
1496
1497    object_ref(new_target);
1498    *child = new_target;
1499    object_unref(old_target);
1500}
1501
1502static Object *object_resolve_link_property(Object *parent, void *opaque, const gchar *part)
1503{
1504    LinkProperty *lprop = opaque;
1505
1506    return *lprop->child;
1507}
1508
1509static void object_release_link_property(Object *obj, const char *name,
1510                                         void *opaque)
1511{
1512    LinkProperty *prop = opaque;
1513
1514    if ((prop->flags & OBJ_PROP_LINK_UNREF_ON_RELEASE) && *prop->child) {
1515        object_unref(*prop->child);
1516    }
1517    g_free(prop);
1518}
1519
1520void object_property_add_link(Object *obj, const char *name,
1521                              const char *type, Object **child,
1522                              void (*check)(Object *, const char *,
1523                                            Object *, Error **),
1524                              ObjectPropertyLinkFlags flags,
1525                              Error **errp)
1526{
1527    Error *local_err = NULL;
1528    LinkProperty *prop = g_malloc(sizeof(*prop));
1529    gchar *full_type;
1530    ObjectProperty *op;
1531
1532    prop->child = child;
1533    prop->check = check;
1534    prop->flags = flags;
1535
1536    full_type = g_strdup_printf("link<%s>", type);
1537
1538    op = object_property_add(obj, name, full_type,
1539                             object_get_link_property,
1540                             check ? object_set_link_property : NULL,
1541                             object_release_link_property,
1542                             prop,
1543                             &local_err);
1544    if (local_err) {
1545        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1546        g_free(prop);
1547        goto out;
1548    }
1549
1550    op->resolve = object_resolve_link_property;
1551
1552out:
1553    g_free(full_type);
1554}
1555
1556void object_property_add_const_link(Object *obj, const char *name,
1557                                    Object *target, Error **errp)
1558{
1559    char *link_type;
1560    ObjectProperty *op;
1561
1562    link_type = g_strdup_printf("link<%s>", object_get_typename(target));
1563    op = object_property_add(obj, name, link_type,
1564                             object_get_child_property, NULL,
1565                             NULL, target, errp);
1566    if (op != NULL) {
1567        op->resolve = object_resolve_child_property;
1568    }
1569    g_free(link_type);
1570}
1571
1572gchar *object_get_canonical_path_component(Object *obj)
1573{
1574    ObjectProperty *prop = NULL;
1575    GHashTableIter iter;
1576
1577    g_assert(obj);
1578    g_assert(obj->parent != NULL);
1579
1580    g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter, obj->parent->properties);
1581    while (g_hash_table_iter_next(&iter, NULL, (gpointer *)&prop)) {
1582        if (!object_property_is_child(prop)) {
1583            continue;
1584        }
1585
1586        if (prop->opaque == obj) {
1587            return g_strdup(prop->name);
1588        }
1589    }
1590
1591    /* obj had a parent but was not a child, should never happen */
1592    g_assert_not_reached();
1593    return NULL;
1594}
1595
1596gchar *object_get_canonical_path(Object *obj)
1597{
1598    Object *root = object_get_root();
1599    char *newpath, *path = NULL;
1600
1601    while (obj != root) {
1602        char *component = object_get_canonical_path_component(obj);
1603
1604        if (path) {
1605            newpath = g_strdup_printf("%s/%s", component, path);
1606            g_free(component);
1607            g_free(path);
1608            path = newpath;
1609        } else {
1610            path = component;
1611        }
1612
1613        obj = obj->parent;
1614    }
1615
1616    newpath = g_strdup_printf("/%s", path ? path : "");
1617    g_free(path);
1618
1619    return newpath;
1620}
1621
1622Object *object_resolve_path_component(Object *parent, const gchar *part)
1623{
1624    ObjectProperty *prop = object_property_find(parent, part, NULL);
1625    if (prop == NULL) {
1626        return NULL;
1627    }
1628
1629    if (prop->resolve) {
1630        return prop->resolve(parent, prop->opaque, part);
1631    } else {
1632        return NULL;
1633    }
1634}
1635
1636static Object *object_resolve_abs_path(Object *parent,
1637                                          gchar **parts,
1638                                          const char *typename,
1639                                          int index)
1640{
1641    Object *child;
1642
1643    if (parts[index] == NULL) {
1644        return object_dynamic_cast(parent, typename);
1645    }
1646
1647    if (strcmp(parts[index], "") == 0) {
1648        return object_resolve_abs_path(parent, parts, typename, index + 1);
1649    }
1650
1651    child = object_resolve_path_component(parent, parts[index]);
1652    if (!child) {
1653        return NULL;
1654    }
1655
1656    return object_resolve_abs_path(child, parts, typename, index + 1);
1657}
1658
1659static Object *object_resolve_partial_path(Object *parent,
1660                                              gchar **parts,
1661                                              const char *typename,
1662                                              bool *ambiguous)
1663{
1664    Object *obj;
1665    GHashTableIter iter;
1666    ObjectProperty *prop;
1667
1668    obj = object_resolve_abs_path(parent, parts, typename, 0);
1669
1670    g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter, parent->properties);
1671    while (g_hash_table_iter_next(&iter, NULL, (gpointer *)&prop)) {
1672        Object *found;
1673
1674        if (!object_property_is_child(prop)) {
1675            continue;
1676        }
1677
1678        found = object_resolve_partial_path(prop->opaque, parts,
1679                                            typename, ambiguous);
1680        if (found) {
1681            if (obj) {
1682                if (ambiguous) {
1683                    *ambiguous = true;
1684                }
1685                return NULL;
1686            }
1687            obj = found;
1688        }
1689
1690        if (ambiguous && *ambiguous) {
1691            return NULL;
1692        }
1693    }
1694
1695    return obj;
1696}
1697
1698Object *object_resolve_path_type(const char *path, const char *typename,
1699                                 bool *ambiguous)
1700{
1701    Object *obj;
1702    gchar **parts;
1703
1704    parts = g_strsplit(path, "/", 0);
1705    assert(parts);
1706
1707    if (parts[0] == NULL || strcmp(parts[0], "") != 0) {
1708        if (ambiguous) {
1709            *ambiguous = false;
1710        }
1711        obj = object_resolve_partial_path(object_get_root(), parts,
1712                                          typename, ambiguous);
1713    } else {
1714        obj = object_resolve_abs_path(object_get_root(), parts, typename, 1);
1715    }
1716
1717    g_strfreev(parts);
1718
1719    return obj;
1720}
1721
1722Object *object_resolve_path(const char *path, bool *ambiguous)
1723{
1724    return object_resolve_path_type(path, TYPE_OBJECT, ambiguous);
1725}
1726
1727typedef struct StringProperty
1728{
1729    char *(*get)(Object *, Error **);
1730    void (*set)(Object *, const char *, Error **);
1731} StringProperty;
1732
1733static void property_get_str(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
1734                             void *opaque, Error **errp)
1735{
1736    StringProperty *prop = opaque;
1737    char *value;
1738    Error *err = NULL;
1739
1740    value = prop->get(obj, &err);
1741    if (err) {
1742        error_propagate(errp, err);
1743        return;
1744    }
1745
1746    visit_type_str(v, name, &value, errp);
1747    g_free(value);
1748}
1749
1750static void property_set_str(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
1751                             void *opaque, Error **errp)
1752{
1753    StringProperty *prop = opaque;
1754    char *value;
1755    Error *local_err = NULL;
1756
1757    visit_type_str(v, name, &value, &local_err);
1758    if (local_err) {
1759        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1760        return;
1761    }
1762
1763    prop->set(obj, value, errp);
1764    g_free(value);
1765}
1766
1767static void property_release_str(Object *obj, const char *name,
1768                                 void *opaque)
1769{
1770    StringProperty *prop = opaque;
1771    g_free(prop);
1772}
1773
1774void object_property_add_str(Object *obj, const char *name,
1775                           char *(*get)(Object *, Error **),
1776                           void (*set)(Object *, const char *, Error **),
1777                           Error **errp)
1778{
1779    Error *local_err = NULL;
1780    StringProperty *prop = g_malloc0(sizeof(*prop));
1781
1782    prop->get = get;
1783    prop->set = set;
1784
1785    object_property_add(obj, name, "string",
1786                        get ? property_get_str : NULL,
1787                        set ? property_set_str : NULL,
1788                        property_release_str,
1789                        prop, &local_err);
1790    if (local_err) {
1791        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1792        g_free(prop);
1793    }
1794}
1795
1796void object_class_property_add_str(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name,
1797                                   char *(*get)(Object *, Error **),
1798                                   void (*set)(Object *, const char *,
1799                                               Error **),
1800                                   Error **errp)
1801{
1802    Error *local_err = NULL;
1803    StringProperty *prop = g_malloc0(sizeof(*prop));
1804
1805    prop->get = get;
1806    prop->set = set;
1807
1808    object_class_property_add(klass, name, "string",
1809                              get ? property_get_str : NULL,
1810                              set ? property_set_str : NULL,
1811                              property_release_str,
1812                              prop, &local_err);
1813    if (local_err) {
1814        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1815        g_free(prop);
1816    }
1817}
1818
1819typedef struct BoolProperty
1820{
1821    bool (*get)(Object *, Error **);
1822    void (*set)(Object *, bool, Error **);
1823} BoolProperty;
1824
1825static void property_get_bool(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
1826                              void *opaque, Error **errp)
1827{
1828    BoolProperty *prop = opaque;
1829    bool value;
1830    Error *err = NULL;
1831
1832    value = prop->get(obj, &err);
1833    if (err) {
1834        error_propagate(errp, err);
1835        return;
1836    }
1837
1838    visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp);
1839}
1840
1841static void property_set_bool(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
1842                              void *opaque, Error **errp)
1843{
1844    BoolProperty *prop = opaque;
1845    bool value;
1846    Error *local_err = NULL;
1847
1848    visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, &local_err);
1849    if (local_err) {
1850        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1851        return;
1852    }
1853
1854    prop->set(obj, value, errp);
1855}
1856
1857static void property_release_bool(Object *obj, const char *name,
1858                                  void *opaque)
1859{
1860    BoolProperty *prop = opaque;
1861    g_free(prop);
1862}
1863
1864void object_property_add_bool(Object *obj, const char *name,
1865                              bool (*get)(Object *, Error **),
1866                              void (*set)(Object *, bool, Error **),
1867                              Error **errp)
1868{
1869    Error *local_err = NULL;
1870    BoolProperty *prop = g_malloc0(sizeof(*prop));
1871
1872    prop->get = get;
1873    prop->set = set;
1874
1875    object_property_add(obj, name, "bool",
1876                        get ? property_get_bool : NULL,
1877                        set ? property_set_bool : NULL,
1878                        property_release_bool,
1879                        prop, &local_err);
1880    if (local_err) {
1881        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1882        g_free(prop);
1883    }
1884}
1885
1886void object_class_property_add_bool(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name,
1887                                    bool (*get)(Object *, Error **),
1888                                    void (*set)(Object *, bool, Error **),
1889                                    Error **errp)
1890{
1891    Error *local_err = NULL;
1892    BoolProperty *prop = g_malloc0(sizeof(*prop));
1893
1894    prop->get = get;
1895    prop->set = set;
1896
1897    object_class_property_add(klass, name, "bool",
1898                              get ? property_get_bool : NULL,
1899                              set ? property_set_bool : NULL,
1900                              property_release_bool,
1901                              prop, &local_err);
1902    if (local_err) {
1903        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1904        g_free(prop);
1905    }
1906}
1907
1908static void property_get_enum(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
1909                              void *opaque, Error **errp)
1910{
1911    EnumProperty *prop = opaque;
1912    int value;
1913    Error *err = NULL;
1914
1915    value = prop->get(obj, &err);
1916    if (err) {
1917        error_propagate(errp, err);
1918        return;
1919    }
1920
1921    visit_type_enum(v, name, &value, prop->strings, errp);
1922}
1923
1924static void property_set_enum(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
1925                              void *opaque, Error **errp)
1926{
1927    EnumProperty *prop = opaque;
1928    int value;
1929    Error *err = NULL;
1930
1931    visit_type_enum(v, name, &value, prop->strings, &err);
1932    if (err) {
1933        error_propagate(errp, err);
1934        return;
1935    }
1936    prop->set(obj, value, errp);
1937}
1938
1939static void property_release_enum(Object *obj, const char *name,
1940                                  void *opaque)
1941{
1942    EnumProperty *prop = opaque;
1943    g_free(prop);
1944}
1945
1946void object_property_add_enum(Object *obj, const char *name,
1947                              const char *typename,
1948                              const char * const *strings,
1949                              int (*get)(Object *, Error **),
1950                              void (*set)(Object *, int, Error **),
1951                              Error **errp)
1952{
1953    Error *local_err = NULL;
1954    EnumProperty *prop = g_malloc(sizeof(*prop));
1955
1956    prop->strings = strings;
1957    prop->get = get;
1958    prop->set = set;
1959
1960    object_property_add(obj, name, typename,
1961                        get ? property_get_enum : NULL,
1962                        set ? property_set_enum : NULL,
1963                        property_release_enum,
1964                        prop, &local_err);
1965    if (local_err) {
1966        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1967        g_free(prop);
1968    }
1969}
1970
1971void object_class_property_add_enum(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name,
1972                                    const char *typename,
1973                                    const char * const *strings,
1974                                    int (*get)(Object *, Error **),
1975                                    void (*set)(Object *, int, Error **),
1976                                    Error **errp)
1977{
1978    Error *local_err = NULL;
1979    EnumProperty *prop = g_malloc(sizeof(*prop));
1980
1981    prop->strings = strings;
1982    prop->get = get;
1983    prop->set = set;
1984
1985    object_class_property_add(klass, name, typename,
1986                              get ? property_get_enum : NULL,
1987                              set ? property_set_enum : NULL,
1988                              property_release_enum,
1989                              prop, &local_err);
1990    if (local_err) {
1991        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1992        g_free(prop);
1993    }
1994}
1995
1996typedef struct TMProperty {
1997    void (*get)(Object *, struct tm *, Error **);
1998} TMProperty;
1999
2000static void property_get_tm(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2001                            void *opaque, Error **errp)
2002{
2003    TMProperty *prop = opaque;
2004    Error *err = NULL;
2005    struct tm value;
2006
2007    prop->get(obj, &value, &err);
2008    if (err) {
2009        goto out;
2010    }
2011
2012    visit_start_struct(v, name, NULL, 0, &err);
2013    if (err) {
2014        goto out;
2015    }
2016    visit_type_int32(v, "tm_year", &value.tm_year, &err);
2017    if (err) {
2018        goto out_end;
2019    }
2020    visit_type_int32(v, "tm_mon", &value.tm_mon, &err);
2021    if (err) {
2022        goto out_end;
2023    }
2024    visit_type_int32(v, "tm_mday", &value.tm_mday, &err);
2025    if (err) {
2026        goto out_end;
2027    }
2028    visit_type_int32(v, "tm_hour", &value.tm_hour, &err);
2029    if (err) {
2030        goto out_end;
2031    }
2032    visit_type_int32(v, "tm_min", &value.tm_min, &err);
2033    if (err) {
2034        goto out_end;
2035    }
2036    visit_type_int32(v, "tm_sec", &value.tm_sec, &err);
2037    if (err) {
2038        goto out_end;
2039    }
2040    visit_check_struct(v, &err);
2041out_end:
2042    visit_end_struct(v, NULL);
2043out:
2044    error_propagate(errp, err);
2045
2046}
2047
2048static void property_release_tm(Object *obj, const char *name,
2049                                void *opaque)
2050{
2051    TMProperty *prop = opaque;
2052    g_free(prop);
2053}
2054
2055void object_property_add_tm(Object *obj, const char *name,
2056                            void (*get)(Object *, struct tm *, Error **),
2057                            Error **errp)
2058{
2059    Error *local_err = NULL;
2060    TMProperty *prop = g_malloc0(sizeof(*prop));
2061
2062    prop->get = get;
2063
2064    object_property_add(obj, name, "struct tm",
2065                        get ? property_get_tm : NULL, NULL,
2066                        property_release_tm,
2067                        prop, &local_err);
2068    if (local_err) {
2069        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
2070        g_free(prop);
2071    }
2072}
2073
2074void object_class_property_add_tm(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name,
2075                                  void (*get)(Object *, struct tm *, Error **),
2076                                  Error **errp)
2077{
2078    Error *local_err = NULL;
2079    TMProperty *prop = g_malloc0(sizeof(*prop));
2080
2081    prop->get = get;
2082
2083    object_class_property_add(klass, name, "struct tm",
2084                              get ? property_get_tm : NULL, NULL,
2085                              property_release_tm,
2086                              prop, &local_err);
2087    if (local_err) {
2088        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
2089        g_free(prop);
2090    }
2091}
2092
2093static char *qdev_get_type(Object *obj, Error **errp)
2094{
2095    return g_strdup(object_get_typename(obj));
2096}
2097
2098static void property_get_uint8_ptr(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2099                                   void *opaque, Error **errp)
2100{
2101    uint8_t value = *(uint8_t *)opaque;
2102    visit_type_uint8(v, name, &value, errp);
2103}
2104
2105static void property_get_uint16_ptr(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2106                                    void *opaque, Error **errp)
2107{
2108    uint16_t value = *(uint16_t *)opaque;
2109    visit_type_uint16(v, name, &value, errp);
2110}
2111
2112static void property_get_uint32_ptr(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2113                                    void *opaque, Error **errp)
2114{
2115    uint32_t value = *(uint32_t *)opaque;
2116    visit_type_uint32(v, name, &value, errp);
2117}
2118
2119static void property_get_uint64_ptr(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2120                                    void *opaque, Error **errp)
2121{
2122    uint64_t value = *(uint64_t *)opaque;
2123    visit_type_uint64(v, name, &value, errp);
2124}
2125
2126void object_property_add_uint8_ptr(Object *obj, const char *name,
2127                                   const uint8_t *v, Error **errp)
2128{
2129    object_property_add(obj, name, "uint8", property_get_uint8_ptr,
2130                        NULL, NULL, (void *)v, errp);
2131}
2132
2133void object_class_property_add_uint8_ptr(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name,
2134                                         const uint8_t *v, Error **errp)
2135{
2136    object_class_property_add(klass, name, "uint8", property_get_uint8_ptr,
2137                              NULL, NULL, (void *)v, errp);
2138}
2139
2140void object_property_add_uint16_ptr(Object *obj, const char *name,
2141                                    const uint16_t *v, Error **errp)
2142{
2143    object_property_add(obj, name, "uint16", property_get_uint16_ptr,
2144                        NULL, NULL, (void *)v, errp);
2145}
2146
2147void object_class_property_add_uint16_ptr(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name,
2148                                          const uint16_t *v, Error **errp)
2149{
2150    object_class_property_add(klass, name, "uint16", property_get_uint16_ptr,
2151                              NULL, NULL, (void *)v, errp);
2152}
2153
2154void object_property_add_uint32_ptr(Object *obj, const char *name,
2155                                    const uint32_t *v, Error **errp)
2156{
2157    object_property_add(obj, name, "uint32", property_get_uint32_ptr,
2158                        NULL, NULL, (void *)v, errp);
2159}
2160
2161void object_class_property_add_uint32_ptr(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name,
2162                                          const uint32_t *v, Error **errp)
2163{
2164    object_class_property_add(klass, name, "uint32", property_get_uint32_ptr,
2165                              NULL, NULL, (void *)v, errp);
2166}
2167
2168void object_property_add_uint64_ptr(Object *obj, const char *name,
2169                                    const uint64_t *v, Error **errp)
2170{
2171    object_property_add(obj, name, "uint64", property_get_uint64_ptr,
2172                        NULL, NULL, (void *)v, errp);
2173}
2174
2175void object_class_property_add_uint64_ptr(ObjectClass *klass, const char *name,
2176                                          const uint64_t *v, Error **errp)
2177{
2178    object_class_property_add(klass, name, "uint64", property_get_uint64_ptr,
2179                              NULL, NULL, (void *)v, errp);
2180}
2181
2182typedef struct {
2183    Object *target_obj;
2184    char *target_name;
2185} AliasProperty;
2186
2187static void property_get_alias(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2188                               void *opaque, Error **errp)
2189{
2190    AliasProperty *prop = opaque;
2191
2192    object_property_get(prop->target_obj, v, prop->target_name, errp);
2193}
2194
2195static void property_set_alias(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2196                               void *opaque, Error **errp)
2197{
2198    AliasProperty *prop = opaque;
2199
2200    object_property_set(prop->target_obj, v, prop->target_name, errp);
2201}
2202
2203static Object *property_resolve_alias(Object *obj, void *opaque,
2204                                      const gchar *part)
2205{
2206    AliasProperty *prop = opaque;
2207
2208    return object_resolve_path_component(prop->target_obj, prop->target_name);
2209}
2210
2211static void property_release_alias(Object *obj, const char *name, void *opaque)
2212{
2213    AliasProperty *prop = opaque;
2214
2215    g_free(prop->target_name);
2216    g_free(prop);
2217}
2218
2219void object_property_add_alias(Object *obj, const char *name,
2220                               Object *target_obj, const char *target_name,
2221                               Error **errp)
2222{
2223    AliasProperty *prop;
2224    ObjectProperty *op;
2225    ObjectProperty *target_prop;
2226    gchar *prop_type;
2227    Error *local_err = NULL;
2228
2229    target_prop = object_property_find(target_obj, target_name, errp);
2230    if (!target_prop) {
2231        return;
2232    }
2233
2234    if (object_property_is_child(target_prop)) {
2235        prop_type = g_strdup_printf("link%s",
2236                                    target_prop->type + strlen("child"));
2237    } else {
2238        prop_type = g_strdup(target_prop->type);
2239    }
2240
2241    prop = g_malloc(sizeof(*prop));
2242    prop->target_obj = target_obj;
2243    prop->target_name = g_strdup(target_name);
2244
2245    op = object_property_add(obj, name, prop_type,
2246                             property_get_alias,
2247                             property_set_alias,
2248                             property_release_alias,
2249                             prop, &local_err);
2250    if (local_err) {
2251        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
2252        g_free(prop);
2253        goto out;
2254    }
2255    op->resolve = property_resolve_alias;
2256
2257    object_property_set_description(obj, op->name,
2258                                    target_prop->description,
2259                                    &error_abort);
2260
2261out:
2262    g_free(prop_type);
2263}
2264
2265void object_property_set_description(Object *obj, const char *name,
2266                                     const char *description, Error **errp)
2267{
2268    ObjectProperty *op;
2269
2270    op = object_property_find(obj, name, errp);
2271    if (!op) {
2272        return;
2273    }
2274
2275    g_free(op->description);
2276    op->description = g_strdup(description);
2277}
2278
2279void object_class_property_set_description(ObjectClass *klass,
2280                                           const char *name,
2281                                           const char *description,
2282                                           Error **errp)
2283{
2284    ObjectProperty *op;
2285
2286    op = g_hash_table_lookup(klass->properties, name);
2287    if (!op) {
2288        error_setg(errp, "Property '.%s' not found", name);
2289        return;
2290    }
2291
2292    g_free(op->description);
2293    op->description = g_strdup(description);
2294}
2295
2296static void object_instance_init(Object *obj)
2297{
2298    object_property_add_str(obj, "type", qdev_get_type, NULL, NULL);
2299}
2300
2301static void register_types(void)
2302{
2303    static TypeInfo interface_info = {
2304        .name = TYPE_INTERFACE,
2305        .class_size = sizeof(InterfaceClass),
2306        .abstract = true,
2307    };
2308
2309    static TypeInfo object_info = {
2310        .name = TYPE_OBJECT,
2311        .instance_size = sizeof(Object),
2312        .instance_init = object_instance_init,
2313        .abstract = true,
2314    };
2315
2316    type_interface = type_register_internal(&interface_info);
2317    type_register_internal(&object_info);
2318}
2319
2320type_init(register_types)
2321