qemu/linux-user/riscv/signal.c
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   1/*
   2 *  Emulation of Linux signals
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
   5 *
   6 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   8 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   9 *  (at your option) any later version.
  10 *
  11 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  14 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  15 *
  16 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17 *  along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  18 */
  19#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  20#include "qemu.h"
  21#include "signal-common.h"
  22#include "linux-user/trace.h"
  23
  24/* Signal handler invocation must be transparent for the code being
  25   interrupted. Complete CPU (hart) state is saved on entry and restored
  26   before returning from the handler. Process sigmask is also saved to block
  27   signals while the handler is running. The handler gets its own stack,
  28   which also doubles as storage for the CPU state and sigmask.
  29
  30   The code below is qemu re-implementation of arch/riscv/kernel/signal.c */
  31
  32struct target_sigcontext {
  33    abi_long pc;
  34    abi_long gpr[31]; /* x0 is not present, so all offsets must be -1 */
  35    uint64_t fpr[32];
  36    uint32_t fcsr;
  37}; /* cf. riscv-linux:arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/ptrace.h */
  38
  39struct target_ucontext {
  40    unsigned long uc_flags;
  41    struct target_ucontext *uc_link;
  42    target_stack_t uc_stack;
  43    struct target_sigcontext uc_mcontext;
  44    target_sigset_t uc_sigmask;
  45};
  46
  47struct target_rt_sigframe {
  48    uint32_t tramp[2]; /* not in kernel, which uses VDSO instead */
  49    struct target_siginfo info;
  50    struct target_ucontext uc;
  51};
  52
  53static abi_ulong get_sigframe(struct target_sigaction *ka,
  54                              CPURISCVState *regs, size_t framesize)
  55{
  56    abi_ulong sp = get_sp_from_cpustate(regs);
  57
  58    /* If we are on the alternate signal stack and would overflow it, don't.
  59       Return an always-bogus address instead so we will die with SIGSEGV. */
  60    if (on_sig_stack(sp) && !likely(on_sig_stack(sp - framesize))) {
  61        return -1L;
  62    }
  63
  64    /* This is the X/Open sanctioned signal stack switching.  */
  65    sp = target_sigsp(sp, ka) - framesize;
  66
  67    /* XXX: kernel aligns with 0xf ? */
  68    sp &= ~3UL; /* align sp on 4-byte boundary */
  69
  70    return sp;
  71}
  72
  73static void setup_sigcontext(struct target_sigcontext *sc, CPURISCVState *env)
  74{
  75    int i;
  76
  77    __put_user(env->pc, &sc->pc);
  78
  79    for (i = 1; i < 32; i++) {
  80        __put_user(env->gpr[i], &sc->gpr[i - 1]);
  81    }
  82    for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
  83        __put_user(env->fpr[i], &sc->fpr[i]);
  84    }
  85
  86    uint32_t fcsr = csr_read_helper(env, CSR_FCSR); /*riscv_get_fcsr(env);*/
  87    __put_user(fcsr, &sc->fcsr);
  88}
  89
  90static void setup_ucontext(struct target_ucontext *uc,
  91                           CPURISCVState *env, target_sigset_t *set)
  92{
  93    __put_user(0,    &(uc->uc_flags));
  94    __put_user(0,    &(uc->uc_link));
  95
  96    target_save_altstack(&uc->uc_stack, env);
  97
  98    int i;
  99    for (i = 0; i < TARGET_NSIG_WORDS; i++) {
 100        __put_user(set->sig[i], &(uc->uc_sigmask.sig[i]));
 101    }
 102
 103    setup_sigcontext(&uc->uc_mcontext, env);
 104}
 105
 106static inline void install_sigtramp(uint32_t *tramp)
 107{
 108    __put_user(0x08b00893, tramp + 0);  /* li a7, 139 = __NR_rt_sigreturn */
 109    __put_user(0x00000073, tramp + 1);  /* ecall */
 110}
 111
 112void setup_rt_frame(int sig, struct target_sigaction *ka,
 113                    target_siginfo_t *info,
 114                    target_sigset_t *set, CPURISCVState *env)
 115{
 116    abi_ulong frame_addr;
 117    struct target_rt_sigframe *frame;
 118
 119    frame_addr = get_sigframe(ka, env, sizeof(*frame));
 120    trace_user_setup_rt_frame(env, frame_addr);
 121
 122    if (!lock_user_struct(VERIFY_WRITE, frame, frame_addr, 0)) {
 123        goto badframe;
 124    }
 125
 126    setup_ucontext(&frame->uc, env, set);
 127    tswap_siginfo(&frame->info, info);
 128    install_sigtramp(frame->tramp);
 129
 130    env->pc = ka->_sa_handler;
 131    env->gpr[xSP] = frame_addr;
 132    env->gpr[xA0] = sig;
 133    env->gpr[xA1] = frame_addr + offsetof(struct target_rt_sigframe, info);
 134    env->gpr[xA2] = frame_addr + offsetof(struct target_rt_sigframe, uc);
 135    env->gpr[xRA] = frame_addr + offsetof(struct target_rt_sigframe, tramp);
 136
 137    return;
 138
 139badframe:
 140    unlock_user_struct(frame, frame_addr, 1);
 141    if (sig == TARGET_SIGSEGV) {
 142        ka->_sa_handler = TARGET_SIG_DFL;
 143    }
 144    force_sig(TARGET_SIGSEGV);
 145}
 146
 147static void restore_sigcontext(CPURISCVState *env, struct target_sigcontext *sc)
 148{
 149    int i;
 150
 151    __get_user(env->pc, &sc->pc);
 152
 153    for (i = 1; i < 32; ++i) {
 154        __get_user(env->gpr[i], &sc->gpr[i - 1]);
 155    }
 156    for (i = 0; i < 32; ++i) {
 157        __get_user(env->fpr[i], &sc->fpr[i]);
 158    }
 159
 160    uint32_t fcsr;
 161    __get_user(fcsr, &sc->fcsr);
 162    csr_write_helper(env, fcsr, CSR_FCSR);
 163}
 164
 165static void restore_ucontext(CPURISCVState *env, struct target_ucontext *uc)
 166{
 167    sigset_t blocked;
 168    target_sigset_t target_set;
 169    int i;
 170
 171    target_sigemptyset(&target_set);
 172    for (i = 0; i < TARGET_NSIG_WORDS; i++) {
 173        __get_user(target_set.sig[i], &(uc->uc_sigmask.sig[i]));
 174    }
 175
 176    target_to_host_sigset_internal(&blocked, &target_set);
 177    set_sigmask(&blocked);
 178
 179    restore_sigcontext(env, &uc->uc_mcontext);
 180}
 181
 182long do_rt_sigreturn(CPURISCVState *env)
 183{
 184    struct target_rt_sigframe *frame;
 185    abi_ulong frame_addr;
 186
 187    frame_addr = env->gpr[xSP];
 188    trace_user_do_sigreturn(env, frame_addr);
 189    if (!lock_user_struct(VERIFY_READ, frame, frame_addr, 1)) {
 190        goto badframe;
 191    }
 192
 193    restore_ucontext(env, &frame->uc);
 194
 195    if (do_sigaltstack(frame_addr + offsetof(struct target_rt_sigframe,
 196            uc.uc_stack), 0, get_sp_from_cpustate(env)) == -EFAULT) {
 197        goto badframe;
 198    }
 199
 200    unlock_user_struct(frame, frame_addr, 0);
 201    return -TARGET_QEMU_ESIGRETURN;
 202
 203badframe:
 204    unlock_user_struct(frame, frame_addr, 0);
 205    force_sig(TARGET_SIGSEGV);
 206    return 0;
 207}
 208