qemu/tests/e1000e-test.c
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   1 /*
   2 * QTest testcase for e1000e NIC
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2015 Ravello Systems LTD (http://ravellosystems.com)
   5 * Developed by Daynix Computing LTD (http://www.daynix.com)
   6 *
   7 * Authors:
   8 * Dmitry Fleytman <dmitry@daynix.com>
   9 * Leonid Bloch <leonid@daynix.com>
  10 * Yan Vugenfirer <yan@daynix.com>
  11 *
  12 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  13 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  14 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  15 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  16 *
  17 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  20 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  21 *
  22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  23 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  24 */
  25
  26
  27#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  28#include "libqtest.h"
  29#include "qemu-common.h"
  30#include "libqos/pci-pc.h"
  31#include "qemu/sockets.h"
  32#include "qemu/iov.h"
  33#include "qemu/bitops.h"
  34#include "libqos/malloc.h"
  35#include "libqos/malloc-pc.h"
  36#include "libqos/malloc-generic.h"
  37
  38#define E1000E_IMS      (0x00d0)
  39
  40#define E1000E_STATUS   (0x0008)
  41#define E1000E_STATUS_LU BIT(1)
  42#define E1000E_STATUS_ASDV1000 BIT(9)
  43
  44#define E1000E_CTRL     (0x0000)
  45#define E1000E_CTRL_RESET BIT(26)
  46
  47#define E1000E_RCTL     (0x0100)
  48#define E1000E_RCTL_EN  BIT(1)
  49#define E1000E_RCTL_UPE BIT(3)
  50#define E1000E_RCTL_MPE BIT(4)
  51
  52#define E1000E_RFCTL     (0x5008)
  53#define E1000E_RFCTL_EXTEN  BIT(15)
  54
  55#define E1000E_TCTL     (0x0400)
  56#define E1000E_TCTL_EN  BIT(1)
  57
  58#define E1000E_CTRL_EXT             (0x0018)
  59#define E1000E_CTRL_EXT_DRV_LOAD    BIT(28)
  60#define E1000E_CTRL_EXT_TXLSFLOW    BIT(22)
  61
  62#define E1000E_RX0_MSG_ID           (0)
  63#define E1000E_TX0_MSG_ID           (1)
  64#define E1000E_OTHER_MSG_ID         (2)
  65
  66#define E1000E_IVAR                 (0x00E4)
  67#define E1000E_IVAR_TEST_CFG        ((E1000E_RX0_MSG_ID << 0)    | BIT(3)  | \
  68                                     (E1000E_TX0_MSG_ID << 8)    | BIT(11) | \
  69                                     (E1000E_OTHER_MSG_ID << 16) | BIT(19) | \
  70                                     BIT(31))
  71
  72#define E1000E_RING_LEN             (0x1000)
  73#define E1000E_TXD_LEN              (16)
  74#define E1000E_RXD_LEN              (16)
  75
  76#define E1000E_TDBAL    (0x3800)
  77#define E1000E_TDBAH    (0x3804)
  78#define E1000E_TDLEN    (0x3808)
  79#define E1000E_TDH      (0x3810)
  80#define E1000E_TDT      (0x3818)
  81
  82#define E1000E_RDBAL    (0x2800)
  83#define E1000E_RDBAH    (0x2804)
  84#define E1000E_RDLEN    (0x2808)
  85#define E1000E_RDH      (0x2810)
  86#define E1000E_RDT      (0x2818)
  87
  88typedef struct e1000e_device {
  89    QPCIDevice *pci_dev;
  90    QPCIBar mac_regs;
  91
  92    uint64_t tx_ring;
  93    uint64_t rx_ring;
  94} e1000e_device;
  95
  96static int test_sockets[2];
  97static QGuestAllocator *test_alloc;
  98static QPCIBus *test_bus;
  99
 100static void e1000e_pci_foreach_callback(QPCIDevice *dev, int devfn, void *data)
 101{
 102    QPCIDevice **res = data;
 103
 104    g_assert_null(*res);
 105    *res = dev;
 106}
 107
 108static QPCIDevice *e1000e_device_find(QPCIBus *bus)
 109{
 110    static const int e1000e_vendor_id = 0x8086;
 111    static const int e1000e_dev_id = 0x10D3;
 112
 113    QPCIDevice *e1000e_dev = NULL;
 114
 115    qpci_device_foreach(bus, e1000e_vendor_id, e1000e_dev_id,
 116        e1000e_pci_foreach_callback, &e1000e_dev);
 117
 118    g_assert_nonnull(e1000e_dev);
 119
 120    return e1000e_dev;
 121}
 122
 123static void e1000e_macreg_write(e1000e_device *d, uint32_t reg, uint32_t val)
 124{
 125    qpci_io_writel(d->pci_dev, d->mac_regs, reg, val);
 126}
 127
 128static uint32_t e1000e_macreg_read(e1000e_device *d, uint32_t reg)
 129{
 130    return qpci_io_readl(d->pci_dev, d->mac_regs, reg);
 131}
 132
 133static void e1000e_device_init(QPCIBus *bus, e1000e_device *d)
 134{
 135    uint32_t val;
 136
 137    d->pci_dev = e1000e_device_find(bus);
 138
 139    /* Enable the device */
 140    qpci_device_enable(d->pci_dev);
 141
 142    /* Map BAR0 (mac registers) */
 143    d->mac_regs = qpci_iomap(d->pci_dev, 0, NULL);
 144
 145    /* Reset the device */
 146    val = e1000e_macreg_read(d, E1000E_CTRL);
 147    e1000e_macreg_write(d, E1000E_CTRL, val | E1000E_CTRL_RESET);
 148
 149    /* Enable and configure MSI-X */
 150    qpci_msix_enable(d->pci_dev);
 151    e1000e_macreg_write(d, E1000E_IVAR, E1000E_IVAR_TEST_CFG);
 152
 153    /* Check the device status - link and speed */
 154    val = e1000e_macreg_read(d, E1000E_STATUS);
 155    g_assert_cmphex(val & (E1000E_STATUS_LU | E1000E_STATUS_ASDV1000),
 156        ==, E1000E_STATUS_LU | E1000E_STATUS_ASDV1000);
 157
 158    /* Initialize TX/RX logic */
 159    e1000e_macreg_write(d, E1000E_RCTL, 0);
 160    e1000e_macreg_write(d, E1000E_TCTL, 0);
 161
 162    /* Notify the device that the driver is ready */
 163    val = e1000e_macreg_read(d, E1000E_CTRL_EXT);
 164    e1000e_macreg_write(d, E1000E_CTRL_EXT,
 165        val | E1000E_CTRL_EXT_DRV_LOAD | E1000E_CTRL_EXT_TXLSFLOW);
 166
 167    /* Allocate and setup TX ring */
 168    d->tx_ring = guest_alloc(test_alloc, E1000E_RING_LEN);
 169    g_assert(d->tx_ring != 0);
 170
 171    e1000e_macreg_write(d, E1000E_TDBAL, (uint32_t) d->tx_ring);
 172    e1000e_macreg_write(d, E1000E_TDBAH, (uint32_t) (d->tx_ring >> 32));
 173    e1000e_macreg_write(d, E1000E_TDLEN, E1000E_RING_LEN);
 174    e1000e_macreg_write(d, E1000E_TDT, 0);
 175    e1000e_macreg_write(d, E1000E_TDH, 0);
 176
 177    /* Enable transmit */
 178    e1000e_macreg_write(d, E1000E_TCTL, E1000E_TCTL_EN);
 179
 180    /* Allocate and setup RX ring */
 181    d->rx_ring = guest_alloc(test_alloc, E1000E_RING_LEN);
 182    g_assert(d->rx_ring != 0);
 183
 184    e1000e_macreg_write(d, E1000E_RDBAL, (uint32_t)d->rx_ring);
 185    e1000e_macreg_write(d, E1000E_RDBAH, (uint32_t)(d->rx_ring >> 32));
 186    e1000e_macreg_write(d, E1000E_RDLEN, E1000E_RING_LEN);
 187    e1000e_macreg_write(d, E1000E_RDT, 0);
 188    e1000e_macreg_write(d, E1000E_RDH, 0);
 189
 190    /* Enable receive */
 191    e1000e_macreg_write(d, E1000E_RFCTL, E1000E_RFCTL_EXTEN);
 192    e1000e_macreg_write(d, E1000E_RCTL, E1000E_RCTL_EN  |
 193                                        E1000E_RCTL_UPE |
 194                                        E1000E_RCTL_MPE);
 195
 196    /* Enable all interrupts */
 197    e1000e_macreg_write(d, E1000E_IMS, 0xFFFFFFFF);
 198}
 199
 200static void e1000e_tx_ring_push(e1000e_device *d, void *descr)
 201{
 202    uint32_t tail = e1000e_macreg_read(d, E1000E_TDT);
 203    uint32_t len = e1000e_macreg_read(d, E1000E_TDLEN) / E1000E_TXD_LEN;
 204
 205    memwrite(d->tx_ring + tail * E1000E_TXD_LEN, descr, E1000E_TXD_LEN);
 206    e1000e_macreg_write(d, E1000E_TDT, (tail + 1) % len);
 207
 208    /* Read WB data for the packet transmitted */
 209    memread(d->tx_ring + tail * E1000E_TXD_LEN, descr, E1000E_TXD_LEN);
 210}
 211
 212static void e1000e_rx_ring_push(e1000e_device *d, void *descr)
 213{
 214    uint32_t tail = e1000e_macreg_read(d, E1000E_RDT);
 215    uint32_t len = e1000e_macreg_read(d, E1000E_RDLEN) / E1000E_RXD_LEN;
 216
 217    memwrite(d->rx_ring + tail * E1000E_RXD_LEN, descr, E1000E_RXD_LEN);
 218    e1000e_macreg_write(d, E1000E_RDT, (tail + 1) % len);
 219
 220    /* Read WB data for the packet received */
 221    memread(d->rx_ring + tail * E1000E_RXD_LEN, descr, E1000E_RXD_LEN);
 222}
 223
 224static void e1000e_wait_isr(e1000e_device *d, uint16_t msg_id)
 225{
 226    guint64 end_time = g_get_monotonic_time() + 5 * G_TIME_SPAN_SECOND;
 227
 228    do {
 229        if (qpci_msix_pending(d->pci_dev, msg_id)) {
 230            return;
 231        }
 232        clock_step(10000);
 233    } while (g_get_monotonic_time() < end_time);
 234
 235    g_error("Timeout expired");
 236}
 237
 238static void e1000e_send_verify(e1000e_device *d)
 239{
 240    struct {
 241        uint64_t buffer_addr;
 242        union {
 243            uint32_t data;
 244            struct {
 245                uint16_t length;
 246                uint8_t cso;
 247                uint8_t cmd;
 248            } flags;
 249        } lower;
 250        union {
 251            uint32_t data;
 252            struct {
 253                uint8_t status;
 254                uint8_t css;
 255                uint16_t special;
 256            } fields;
 257        } upper;
 258    } descr;
 259
 260    static const uint32_t dtyp_data = BIT(20);
 261    static const uint32_t dtyp_ext  = BIT(29);
 262    static const uint32_t dcmd_rs   = BIT(27);
 263    static const uint32_t dcmd_eop  = BIT(24);
 264    static const uint32_t dsta_dd   = BIT(0);
 265    static const int data_len = 64;
 266    char buffer[64];
 267    int ret;
 268    uint32_t recv_len;
 269
 270    /* Prepare test data buffer */
 271    uint64_t data = guest_alloc(test_alloc, data_len);
 272    memwrite(data, "TEST", 5);
 273
 274    /* Prepare TX descriptor */
 275    memset(&descr, 0, sizeof(descr));
 276    descr.buffer_addr = cpu_to_le64(data);
 277    descr.lower.data = cpu_to_le32(dcmd_rs   |
 278                                   dcmd_eop  |
 279                                   dtyp_ext  |
 280                                   dtyp_data |
 281                                   data_len);
 282
 283    /* Put descriptor to the ring */
 284    e1000e_tx_ring_push(d, &descr);
 285
 286    /* Wait for TX WB interrupt */
 287    e1000e_wait_isr(d, E1000E_TX0_MSG_ID);
 288
 289    /* Check DD bit */
 290    g_assert_cmphex(le32_to_cpu(descr.upper.data) & dsta_dd, ==, dsta_dd);
 291
 292    /* Check data sent to the backend */
 293    ret = qemu_recv(test_sockets[0], &recv_len, sizeof(recv_len), 0);
 294    g_assert_cmpint(ret, == , sizeof(recv_len));
 295    qemu_recv(test_sockets[0], buffer, 64, 0);
 296    g_assert_cmpstr(buffer, == , "TEST");
 297
 298    /* Free test data buffer */
 299    guest_free(test_alloc, data);
 300}
 301
 302static void e1000e_receive_verify(e1000e_device *d)
 303{
 304    union {
 305        struct {
 306            uint64_t buffer_addr;
 307            uint64_t reserved;
 308        } read;
 309        struct {
 310            struct {
 311                uint32_t mrq;
 312                union {
 313                    uint32_t rss;
 314                    struct {
 315                        uint16_t ip_id;
 316                        uint16_t csum;
 317                    } csum_ip;
 318                } hi_dword;
 319            } lower;
 320            struct {
 321                uint32_t status_error;
 322                uint16_t length;
 323                uint16_t vlan;
 324            } upper;
 325        } wb;
 326    } descr;
 327
 328    static const uint32_t esta_dd = BIT(0);
 329
 330    char test[] = "TEST";
 331    int len = htonl(sizeof(test));
 332    struct iovec iov[] = {
 333        {
 334            .iov_base = &len,
 335            .iov_len = sizeof(len),
 336        },{
 337            .iov_base = test,
 338            .iov_len = sizeof(test),
 339        },
 340    };
 341
 342    static const int data_len = 64;
 343    char buffer[64];
 344    int ret;
 345
 346    /* Send a dummy packet to device's socket*/
 347    ret = iov_send(test_sockets[0], iov, 2, 0, sizeof(len) + sizeof(test));
 348    g_assert_cmpint(ret, == , sizeof(test) + sizeof(len));
 349
 350    /* Prepare test data buffer */
 351    uint64_t data = guest_alloc(test_alloc, data_len);
 352
 353    /* Prepare RX descriptor */
 354    memset(&descr, 0, sizeof(descr));
 355    descr.read.buffer_addr = cpu_to_le64(data);
 356
 357    /* Put descriptor to the ring */
 358    e1000e_rx_ring_push(d, &descr);
 359
 360    /* Wait for TX WB interrupt */
 361    e1000e_wait_isr(d, E1000E_RX0_MSG_ID);
 362
 363    /* Check DD bit */
 364    g_assert_cmphex(le32_to_cpu(descr.wb.upper.status_error) &
 365        esta_dd, ==, esta_dd);
 366
 367    /* Check data sent to the backend */
 368    memread(data, buffer, sizeof(buffer));
 369    g_assert_cmpstr(buffer, == , "TEST");
 370
 371    /* Free test data buffer */
 372    guest_free(test_alloc, data);
 373}
 374
 375static void e1000e_device_clear(QPCIBus *bus, e1000e_device *d)
 376{
 377    qpci_iounmap(d->pci_dev, d->mac_regs);
 378    qpci_msix_disable(d->pci_dev);
 379}
 380
 381static void data_test_init(e1000e_device *d)
 382{
 383    char *cmdline;
 384
 385    int ret = socketpair(PF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, test_sockets);
 386    g_assert_cmpint(ret, != , -1);
 387
 388    cmdline = g_strdup_printf("-netdev socket,fd=%d,id=hs0 "
 389                              "-device e1000e,netdev=hs0", test_sockets[1]);
 390    g_assert_nonnull(cmdline);
 391
 392    qtest_start(cmdline);
 393    g_free(cmdline);
 394
 395    test_alloc = pc_alloc_init(global_qtest);
 396    g_assert_nonnull(test_alloc);
 397
 398    test_bus = qpci_init_pc(global_qtest, test_alloc);
 399    g_assert_nonnull(test_bus);
 400
 401    e1000e_device_init(test_bus, d);
 402}
 403
 404static void data_test_clear(e1000e_device *d)
 405{
 406    e1000e_device_clear(test_bus, d);
 407    close(test_sockets[0]);
 408    pc_alloc_uninit(test_alloc);
 409    g_free(d->pci_dev);
 410    qpci_free_pc(test_bus);
 411    qtest_end();
 412}
 413
 414static void test_e1000e_init(gconstpointer data)
 415{
 416    e1000e_device d;
 417
 418    data_test_init(&d);
 419    data_test_clear(&d);
 420}
 421
 422static void test_e1000e_tx(gconstpointer data)
 423{
 424    e1000e_device d;
 425
 426    data_test_init(&d);
 427    e1000e_send_verify(&d);
 428    data_test_clear(&d);
 429}
 430
 431static void test_e1000e_rx(gconstpointer data)
 432{
 433    e1000e_device d;
 434
 435    data_test_init(&d);
 436    e1000e_receive_verify(&d);
 437    data_test_clear(&d);
 438}
 439
 440static void test_e1000e_multiple_transfers(gconstpointer data)
 441{
 442    static const long iterations = 4 * 1024;
 443    long i;
 444
 445    e1000e_device d;
 446
 447    data_test_init(&d);
 448
 449    for (i = 0; i < iterations; i++) {
 450        e1000e_send_verify(&d);
 451        e1000e_receive_verify(&d);
 452    }
 453
 454    data_test_clear(&d);
 455}
 456
 457static void test_e1000e_hotplug(gconstpointer data)
 458{
 459    static const uint8_t slot = 0x06;
 460
 461    qtest_start("-device e1000e");
 462
 463    qpci_plug_device_test("e1000e", "e1000e_net", slot, NULL);
 464    qpci_unplug_acpi_device_test("e1000e_net", slot);
 465
 466    qtest_end();
 467}
 468
 469int main(int argc, char **argv)
 470{
 471    g_test_init(&argc, &argv, NULL);
 472
 473    qtest_add_data_func("e1000e/init", NULL, test_e1000e_init);
 474    qtest_add_data_func("e1000e/tx", NULL, test_e1000e_tx);
 475    qtest_add_data_func("e1000e/rx", NULL, test_e1000e_rx);
 476    qtest_add_data_func("e1000e/multiple_transfers", NULL,
 477        test_e1000e_multiple_transfers);
 478    qtest_add_data_func("e1000e/hotplug", NULL, test_e1000e_hotplug);
 479
 480    return g_test_run();
 481}
 482