qemu/hw/vfio/display.c
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   1/*
   2 * display support for mdev based vgpu devices
   3 *
   4 * Copyright Red Hat, Inc. 2017
   5 *
   6 * Authors:
   7 *    Gerd Hoffmann
   8 *
   9 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
  10 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
  11 */
  12
  13#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  14#include <linux/vfio.h>
  15#include <sys/ioctl.h>
  16
  17#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
  18#include "ui/console.h"
  19#include "qapi/error.h"
  20#include "pci.h"
  21
  22#ifndef DRM_PLANE_TYPE_PRIMARY
  23# define DRM_PLANE_TYPE_PRIMARY 1
  24# define DRM_PLANE_TYPE_CURSOR  2
  25#endif
  26
  27static void vfio_display_update_cursor(VFIODMABuf *dmabuf,
  28                                       struct vfio_device_gfx_plane_info *plane)
  29{
  30    if (dmabuf->pos_x != plane->x_pos || dmabuf->pos_y != plane->y_pos) {
  31        dmabuf->pos_x      = plane->x_pos;
  32        dmabuf->pos_y      = plane->y_pos;
  33        dmabuf->pos_updates++;
  34    }
  35    if (dmabuf->hot_x != plane->x_hot || dmabuf->hot_y != plane->y_hot) {
  36        dmabuf->hot_x      = plane->x_hot;
  37        dmabuf->hot_y      = plane->y_hot;
  38        dmabuf->hot_updates++;
  39    }
  40}
  41
  42static VFIODMABuf *vfio_display_get_dmabuf(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev,
  43                                           uint32_t plane_type)
  44{
  45    VFIODisplay *dpy = vdev->dpy;
  46    struct vfio_device_gfx_plane_info plane;
  47    VFIODMABuf *dmabuf;
  48    int fd, ret;
  49
  50    memset(&plane, 0, sizeof(plane));
  51    plane.argsz = sizeof(plane);
  52    plane.flags = VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_DMABUF;
  53    plane.drm_plane_type = plane_type;
  54    ret = ioctl(vdev->vbasedev.fd, VFIO_DEVICE_QUERY_GFX_PLANE, &plane);
  55    if (ret < 0) {
  56        return NULL;
  57    }
  58    if (!plane.drm_format || !plane.size) {
  59        return NULL;
  60    }
  61
  62    QTAILQ_FOREACH(dmabuf, &dpy->dmabuf.bufs, next) {
  63        if (dmabuf->dmabuf_id == plane.dmabuf_id) {
  64            /* found in list, move to head, return it */
  65            QTAILQ_REMOVE(&dpy->dmabuf.bufs, dmabuf, next);
  66            QTAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&dpy->dmabuf.bufs, dmabuf, next);
  67            if (plane_type == DRM_PLANE_TYPE_CURSOR) {
  68                vfio_display_update_cursor(dmabuf, &plane);
  69            }
  70            return dmabuf;
  71        }
  72    }
  73
  74    fd = ioctl(vdev->vbasedev.fd, VFIO_DEVICE_GET_GFX_DMABUF, &plane.dmabuf_id);
  75    if (fd < 0) {
  76        return NULL;
  77    }
  78
  79    dmabuf = g_new0(VFIODMABuf, 1);
  80    dmabuf->dmabuf_id  = plane.dmabuf_id;
  81    dmabuf->buf.width  = plane.width;
  82    dmabuf->buf.height = plane.height;
  83    dmabuf->buf.stride = plane.stride;
  84    dmabuf->buf.fourcc = plane.drm_format;
  85    dmabuf->buf.fd     = fd;
  86    if (plane_type == DRM_PLANE_TYPE_CURSOR) {
  87        vfio_display_update_cursor(dmabuf, &plane);
  88    }
  89
  90    QTAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&dpy->dmabuf.bufs, dmabuf, next);
  91    return dmabuf;
  92}
  93
  94static void vfio_display_free_one_dmabuf(VFIODisplay *dpy, VFIODMABuf *dmabuf)
  95{
  96    QTAILQ_REMOVE(&dpy->dmabuf.bufs, dmabuf, next);
  97    dpy_gl_release_dmabuf(dpy->con, &dmabuf->buf);
  98    close(dmabuf->buf.fd);
  99    g_free(dmabuf);
 100}
 101
 102static void vfio_display_free_dmabufs(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev)
 103{
 104    VFIODisplay *dpy = vdev->dpy;
 105    VFIODMABuf *dmabuf, *tmp;
 106    uint32_t keep = 5;
 107
 108    QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(dmabuf, &dpy->dmabuf.bufs, next, tmp) {
 109        if (keep > 0) {
 110            keep--;
 111            continue;
 112        }
 113        assert(dmabuf != dpy->dmabuf.primary);
 114        vfio_display_free_one_dmabuf(dpy, dmabuf);
 115    }
 116}
 117
 118static void vfio_display_dmabuf_update(void *opaque)
 119{
 120    VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = opaque;
 121    VFIODisplay *dpy = vdev->dpy;
 122    VFIODMABuf *primary, *cursor;
 123    bool free_bufs = false, new_cursor = false;;
 124
 125    primary = vfio_display_get_dmabuf(vdev, DRM_PLANE_TYPE_PRIMARY);
 126    if (primary == NULL) {
 127        if (dpy->ramfb) {
 128            ramfb_display_update(dpy->con, dpy->ramfb);
 129        }
 130        return;
 131    }
 132
 133    if (dpy->dmabuf.primary != primary) {
 134        dpy->dmabuf.primary = primary;
 135        qemu_console_resize(dpy->con,
 136                            primary->buf.width, primary->buf.height);
 137        dpy_gl_scanout_dmabuf(dpy->con, &primary->buf);
 138        free_bufs = true;
 139    }
 140
 141    cursor = vfio_display_get_dmabuf(vdev, DRM_PLANE_TYPE_CURSOR);
 142    if (dpy->dmabuf.cursor != cursor) {
 143        dpy->dmabuf.cursor = cursor;
 144        new_cursor = true;
 145        free_bufs = true;
 146    }
 147
 148    if (cursor && (new_cursor || cursor->hot_updates)) {
 149        bool have_hot = (cursor->hot_x != 0xffffffff &&
 150                         cursor->hot_y != 0xffffffff);
 151        dpy_gl_cursor_dmabuf(dpy->con, &cursor->buf, have_hot,
 152                             cursor->hot_x, cursor->hot_y);
 153        cursor->hot_updates = 0;
 154    } else if (!cursor && new_cursor) {
 155        dpy_gl_cursor_dmabuf(dpy->con, NULL, false, 0, 0);
 156    }
 157
 158    if (cursor && cursor->pos_updates) {
 159        dpy_gl_cursor_position(dpy->con,
 160                               cursor->pos_x,
 161                               cursor->pos_y);
 162        cursor->pos_updates = 0;
 163    }
 164
 165    dpy_gl_update(dpy->con, 0, 0, primary->buf.width, primary->buf.height);
 166
 167    if (free_bufs) {
 168        vfio_display_free_dmabufs(vdev);
 169    }
 170}
 171
 172static const GraphicHwOps vfio_display_dmabuf_ops = {
 173    .gfx_update = vfio_display_dmabuf_update,
 174};
 175
 176static int vfio_display_dmabuf_init(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, Error **errp)
 177{
 178    if (!display_opengl) {
 179        error_setg(errp, "vfio-display-dmabuf: opengl not available");
 180        return -1;
 181    }
 182
 183    vdev->dpy = g_new0(VFIODisplay, 1);
 184    vdev->dpy->con = graphic_console_init(DEVICE(vdev), 0,
 185                                          &vfio_display_dmabuf_ops,
 186                                          vdev);
 187    if (vdev->enable_ramfb) {
 188        vdev->dpy->ramfb = ramfb_setup(errp);
 189    }
 190    return 0;
 191}
 192
 193static void vfio_display_dmabuf_exit(VFIODisplay *dpy)
 194{
 195    VFIODMABuf *dmabuf;
 196
 197    if (QTAILQ_EMPTY(&dpy->dmabuf.bufs)) {
 198        return;
 199    }
 200
 201    while ((dmabuf = QTAILQ_FIRST(&dpy->dmabuf.bufs)) != NULL) {
 202        vfio_display_free_one_dmabuf(dpy, dmabuf);
 203    }
 204}
 205
 206/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 207void vfio_display_reset(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev)
 208{
 209    if (!vdev || !vdev->dpy || !vdev->dpy->con ||
 210        !vdev->dpy->dmabuf.primary) {
 211        return;
 212    }
 213
 214    dpy_gl_scanout_disable(vdev->dpy->con);
 215    vfio_display_dmabuf_exit(vdev->dpy);
 216    dpy_gfx_update_full(vdev->dpy->con);
 217}
 218
 219static void vfio_display_region_update(void *opaque)
 220{
 221    VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = opaque;
 222    VFIODisplay *dpy = vdev->dpy;
 223    struct vfio_device_gfx_plane_info plane = {
 224        .argsz = sizeof(plane),
 225        .flags = VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_REGION
 226    };
 227    pixman_format_code_t format;
 228    int ret;
 229
 230    ret = ioctl(vdev->vbasedev.fd, VFIO_DEVICE_QUERY_GFX_PLANE, &plane);
 231    if (ret < 0) {
 232        error_report("ioctl VFIO_DEVICE_QUERY_GFX_PLANE: %s",
 233                     strerror(errno));
 234        return;
 235    }
 236    if (!plane.drm_format || !plane.size) {
 237        if (dpy->ramfb) {
 238            ramfb_display_update(dpy->con, dpy->ramfb);
 239        }
 240        return;
 241    }
 242    format = qemu_drm_format_to_pixman(plane.drm_format);
 243    if (!format) {
 244        return;
 245    }
 246
 247    if (dpy->region.buffer.size &&
 248        dpy->region.buffer.nr != plane.region_index) {
 249        /* region changed */
 250        vfio_region_exit(&dpy->region.buffer);
 251        vfio_region_finalize(&dpy->region.buffer);
 252        dpy->region.surface = NULL;
 253    }
 254
 255    if (dpy->region.surface &&
 256        (surface_width(dpy->region.surface) != plane.width ||
 257         surface_height(dpy->region.surface) != plane.height ||
 258         surface_format(dpy->region.surface) != format)) {
 259        /* size changed */
 260        dpy->region.surface = NULL;
 261    }
 262
 263    if (!dpy->region.buffer.size) {
 264        /* mmap region */
 265        ret = vfio_region_setup(OBJECT(vdev), &vdev->vbasedev,
 266                                &dpy->region.buffer,
 267                                plane.region_index,
 268                                "display");
 269        if (ret != 0) {
 270            error_report("%s: vfio_region_setup(%d): %s",
 271                         __func__, plane.region_index, strerror(-ret));
 272            goto err;
 273        }
 274        ret = vfio_region_mmap(&dpy->region.buffer);
 275        if (ret != 0) {
 276            error_report("%s: vfio_region_mmap(%d): %s", __func__,
 277                         plane.region_index, strerror(-ret));
 278            goto err;
 279        }
 280        assert(dpy->region.buffer.mmaps[0].mmap != NULL);
 281    }
 282
 283    if (dpy->region.surface == NULL) {
 284        /* create surface */
 285        dpy->region.surface = qemu_create_displaysurface_from
 286            (plane.width, plane.height, format,
 287             plane.stride, dpy->region.buffer.mmaps[0].mmap);
 288        dpy_gfx_replace_surface(dpy->con, dpy->region.surface);
 289    }
 290
 291    /* full screen update */
 292    dpy_gfx_update(dpy->con, 0, 0,
 293                   surface_width(dpy->region.surface),
 294                   surface_height(dpy->region.surface));
 295    return;
 296
 297err:
 298    vfio_region_exit(&dpy->region.buffer);
 299    vfio_region_finalize(&dpy->region.buffer);
 300}
 301
 302static const GraphicHwOps vfio_display_region_ops = {
 303    .gfx_update = vfio_display_region_update,
 304};
 305
 306static int vfio_display_region_init(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, Error **errp)
 307{
 308    vdev->dpy = g_new0(VFIODisplay, 1);
 309    vdev->dpy->con = graphic_console_init(DEVICE(vdev), 0,
 310                                          &vfio_display_region_ops,
 311                                          vdev);
 312    if (vdev->enable_ramfb) {
 313        vdev->dpy->ramfb = ramfb_setup(errp);
 314    }
 315    return 0;
 316}
 317
 318static void vfio_display_region_exit(VFIODisplay *dpy)
 319{
 320    if (!dpy->region.buffer.size) {
 321        return;
 322    }
 323
 324    vfio_region_exit(&dpy->region.buffer);
 325    vfio_region_finalize(&dpy->region.buffer);
 326}
 327
 328/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 329
 330int vfio_display_probe(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, Error **errp)
 331{
 332    struct vfio_device_gfx_plane_info probe;
 333    int ret;
 334
 335    memset(&probe, 0, sizeof(probe));
 336    probe.argsz = sizeof(probe);
 337    probe.flags = VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_PROBE | VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_DMABUF;
 338    ret = ioctl(vdev->vbasedev.fd, VFIO_DEVICE_QUERY_GFX_PLANE, &probe);
 339    if (ret == 0) {
 340        return vfio_display_dmabuf_init(vdev, errp);
 341    }
 342
 343    memset(&probe, 0, sizeof(probe));
 344    probe.argsz = sizeof(probe);
 345    probe.flags = VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_PROBE | VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_REGION;
 346    ret = ioctl(vdev->vbasedev.fd, VFIO_DEVICE_QUERY_GFX_PLANE, &probe);
 347    if (ret == 0) {
 348        return vfio_display_region_init(vdev, errp);
 349    }
 350
 351    if (vdev->display == ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO) {
 352        /* not an error in automatic mode */
 353        return 0;
 354    }
 355
 356    error_setg(errp, "vfio: device doesn't support any (known) display method");
 357    return -1;
 358}
 359
 360void vfio_display_finalize(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev)
 361{
 362    if (!vdev->dpy) {
 363        return;
 364    }
 365
 366    graphic_console_close(vdev->dpy->con);
 367    vfio_display_dmabuf_exit(vdev->dpy);
 368    vfio_display_region_exit(vdev->dpy);
 369    g_free(vdev->dpy);
 370}
 371