qemu/tcg/tcg.h
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   1/*
   2 * Tiny Code Generator for QEMU
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2008 Fabrice Bellard
   5 *
   6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
   7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
   8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
   9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
  10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
  11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  12 *
  13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  15 *
  16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
  19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
  21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  22 * THE SOFTWARE.
  23 */
  24
  25#ifndef TCG_H
  26#define TCG_H
  27
  28#include "qemu-common.h"
  29#include "cpu.h"
  30#include "exec/tb-context.h"
  31#include "qemu/bitops.h"
  32#include "qemu/queue.h"
  33#include "tcg-mo.h"
  34#include "tcg-target.h"
  35#include "qemu/int128.h"
  36
  37/* XXX: make safe guess about sizes */
  38#define MAX_OP_PER_INSTR 266
  39
  40#if HOST_LONG_BITS == 32
  41#define MAX_OPC_PARAM_PER_ARG 2
  42#else
  43#define MAX_OPC_PARAM_PER_ARG 1
  44#endif
  45#define MAX_OPC_PARAM_IARGS 6
  46#define MAX_OPC_PARAM_OARGS 1
  47#define MAX_OPC_PARAM_ARGS (MAX_OPC_PARAM_IARGS + MAX_OPC_PARAM_OARGS)
  48
  49/* A Call op needs up to 4 + 2N parameters on 32-bit archs,
  50 * and up to 4 + N parameters on 64-bit archs
  51 * (N = number of input arguments + output arguments).  */
  52#define MAX_OPC_PARAM (4 + (MAX_OPC_PARAM_PER_ARG * MAX_OPC_PARAM_ARGS))
  53
  54#define CPU_TEMP_BUF_NLONGS 128
  55
  56/* Default target word size to pointer size.  */
  57#ifndef TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS
  58# if UINTPTR_MAX == UINT32_MAX
  59#  define TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS 32
  60# elif UINTPTR_MAX == UINT64_MAX
  61#  define TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS 64
  62# else
  63#  error Unknown pointer size for tcg target
  64# endif
  65#endif
  66
  67#if TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 32
  68typedef int32_t tcg_target_long;
  69typedef uint32_t tcg_target_ulong;
  70#define TCG_PRIlx PRIx32
  71#define TCG_PRIld PRId32
  72#elif TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 64
  73typedef int64_t tcg_target_long;
  74typedef uint64_t tcg_target_ulong;
  75#define TCG_PRIlx PRIx64
  76#define TCG_PRIld PRId64
  77#else
  78#error unsupported
  79#endif
  80
  81/* Oversized TCG guests make things like MTTCG hard
  82 * as we can't use atomics for cputlb updates.
  83 */
  84#if TARGET_LONG_BITS > TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS
  85#define TCG_OVERSIZED_GUEST 1
  86#else
  87#define TCG_OVERSIZED_GUEST 0
  88#endif
  89
  90#if TCG_TARGET_NB_REGS <= 32
  91typedef uint32_t TCGRegSet;
  92#elif TCG_TARGET_NB_REGS <= 64
  93typedef uint64_t TCGRegSet;
  94#else
  95#error unsupported
  96#endif
  97
  98#if TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 32
  99/* Turn some undef macros into false macros.  */
 100#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_extrl_i64_i32    0
 101#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_extrh_i64_i32    0
 102#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_div_i64          0
 103#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_rem_i64          0
 104#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_div2_i64         0
 105#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_rot_i64          0
 106#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_ext8s_i64        0
 107#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_ext16s_i64       0
 108#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_ext32s_i64       0
 109#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_ext8u_i64        0
 110#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_ext16u_i64       0
 111#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_ext32u_i64       0
 112#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_bswap16_i64      0
 113#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_bswap32_i64      0
 114#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_bswap64_i64      0
 115#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_neg_i64          0
 116#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_not_i64          0
 117#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_andc_i64         0
 118#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_orc_i64          0
 119#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_eqv_i64          0
 120#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_nand_i64         0
 121#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_nor_i64          0
 122#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_clz_i64          0
 123#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_ctz_i64          0
 124#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_ctpop_i64        0
 125#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_deposit_i64      0
 126#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_extract_i64      0
 127#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_sextract_i64     0
 128#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_movcond_i64      0
 129#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_add2_i64         0
 130#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_sub2_i64         0
 131#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_mulu2_i64        0
 132#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_muls2_i64        0
 133#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_muluh_i64        0
 134#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_mulsh_i64        0
 135/* Turn some undef macros into true macros.  */
 136#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_add2_i32         1
 137#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_sub2_i32         1
 138#endif
 139
 140#ifndef TCG_TARGET_deposit_i32_valid
 141#define TCG_TARGET_deposit_i32_valid(ofs, len) 1
 142#endif
 143#ifndef TCG_TARGET_deposit_i64_valid
 144#define TCG_TARGET_deposit_i64_valid(ofs, len) 1
 145#endif
 146#ifndef TCG_TARGET_extract_i32_valid
 147#define TCG_TARGET_extract_i32_valid(ofs, len) 1
 148#endif
 149#ifndef TCG_TARGET_extract_i64_valid
 150#define TCG_TARGET_extract_i64_valid(ofs, len) 1
 151#endif
 152
 153/* Only one of DIV or DIV2 should be defined.  */
 154#if defined(TCG_TARGET_HAS_div_i32)
 155#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_div2_i32         0
 156#elif defined(TCG_TARGET_HAS_div2_i32)
 157#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_div_i32          0
 158#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_rem_i32          0
 159#endif
 160#if defined(TCG_TARGET_HAS_div_i64)
 161#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_div2_i64         0
 162#elif defined(TCG_TARGET_HAS_div2_i64)
 163#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_div_i64          0
 164#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_rem_i64          0
 165#endif
 166
 167/* For 32-bit targets, some sort of unsigned widening multiply is required.  */
 168#if TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 32 \
 169    && !(defined(TCG_TARGET_HAS_mulu2_i32) \
 170         || defined(TCG_TARGET_HAS_muluh_i32))
 171# error "Missing unsigned widening multiply"
 172#endif
 173
 174#if !defined(TCG_TARGET_HAS_v64) \
 175    && !defined(TCG_TARGET_HAS_v128) \
 176    && !defined(TCG_TARGET_HAS_v256)
 177#define TCG_TARGET_MAYBE_vec            0
 178#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_neg_vec          0
 179#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_not_vec          0
 180#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_andc_vec         0
 181#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_orc_vec          0
 182#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_shi_vec          0
 183#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_shs_vec          0
 184#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_shv_vec          0
 185#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_mul_vec          0
 186#else
 187#define TCG_TARGET_MAYBE_vec            1
 188#endif
 189#ifndef TCG_TARGET_HAS_v64
 190#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_v64              0
 191#endif
 192#ifndef TCG_TARGET_HAS_v128
 193#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_v128             0
 194#endif
 195#ifndef TCG_TARGET_HAS_v256
 196#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_v256             0
 197#endif
 198
 199#ifndef TARGET_INSN_START_EXTRA_WORDS
 200# define TARGET_INSN_START_WORDS 1
 201#else
 202# define TARGET_INSN_START_WORDS (1 + TARGET_INSN_START_EXTRA_WORDS)
 203#endif
 204
 205typedef enum TCGOpcode {
 206#define DEF(name, oargs, iargs, cargs, flags) INDEX_op_ ## name,
 207#include "tcg-opc.h"
 208#undef DEF
 209    NB_OPS,
 210} TCGOpcode;
 211
 212#define tcg_regset_set_reg(d, r)   ((d) |= (TCGRegSet)1 << (r))
 213#define tcg_regset_reset_reg(d, r) ((d) &= ~((TCGRegSet)1 << (r)))
 214#define tcg_regset_test_reg(d, r)  (((d) >> (r)) & 1)
 215
 216#ifndef TCG_TARGET_INSN_UNIT_SIZE
 217# error "Missing TCG_TARGET_INSN_UNIT_SIZE"
 218#elif TCG_TARGET_INSN_UNIT_SIZE == 1
 219typedef uint8_t tcg_insn_unit;
 220#elif TCG_TARGET_INSN_UNIT_SIZE == 2
 221typedef uint16_t tcg_insn_unit;
 222#elif TCG_TARGET_INSN_UNIT_SIZE == 4
 223typedef uint32_t tcg_insn_unit;
 224#elif TCG_TARGET_INSN_UNIT_SIZE == 8
 225typedef uint64_t tcg_insn_unit;
 226#else
 227/* The port better have done this.  */
 228#endif
 229
 230
 231#if defined CONFIG_DEBUG_TCG || defined QEMU_STATIC_ANALYSIS
 232# define tcg_debug_assert(X) do { assert(X); } while (0)
 233#elif QEMU_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 5)
 234# define tcg_debug_assert(X) \
 235    do { if (!(X)) { __builtin_unreachable(); } } while (0)
 236#else
 237# define tcg_debug_assert(X) do { (void)(X); } while (0)
 238#endif
 239
 240typedef struct TCGRelocation {
 241    struct TCGRelocation *next;
 242    int type;
 243    tcg_insn_unit *ptr;
 244    intptr_t addend;
 245} TCGRelocation; 
 246
 247typedef struct TCGLabel {
 248    unsigned has_value : 1;
 249    unsigned id : 31;
 250    union {
 251        uintptr_t value;
 252        tcg_insn_unit *value_ptr;
 253        TCGRelocation *first_reloc;
 254    } u;
 255} TCGLabel;
 256
 257typedef struct TCGPool {
 258    struct TCGPool *next;
 259    int size;
 260    uint8_t data[0] __attribute__ ((aligned));
 261} TCGPool;
 262
 263#define TCG_POOL_CHUNK_SIZE 32768
 264
 265#define TCG_MAX_TEMPS 512
 266#define TCG_MAX_INSNS 512
 267
 268/* when the size of the arguments of a called function is smaller than
 269   this value, they are statically allocated in the TB stack frame */
 270#define TCG_STATIC_CALL_ARGS_SIZE 128
 271
 272typedef enum TCGType {
 273    TCG_TYPE_I32,
 274    TCG_TYPE_I64,
 275
 276    TCG_TYPE_V64,
 277    TCG_TYPE_V128,
 278    TCG_TYPE_V256,
 279
 280    TCG_TYPE_COUNT, /* number of different types */
 281
 282    /* An alias for the size of the host register.  */
 283#if TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 32
 284    TCG_TYPE_REG = TCG_TYPE_I32,
 285#else
 286    TCG_TYPE_REG = TCG_TYPE_I64,
 287#endif
 288
 289    /* An alias for the size of the native pointer.  */
 290#if UINTPTR_MAX == UINT32_MAX
 291    TCG_TYPE_PTR = TCG_TYPE_I32,
 292#else
 293    TCG_TYPE_PTR = TCG_TYPE_I64,
 294#endif
 295
 296    /* An alias for the size of the target "long", aka register.  */
 297#if TARGET_LONG_BITS == 64
 298    TCG_TYPE_TL = TCG_TYPE_I64,
 299#else
 300    TCG_TYPE_TL = TCG_TYPE_I32,
 301#endif
 302} TCGType;
 303
 304/* Constants for qemu_ld and qemu_st for the Memory Operation field.  */
 305typedef enum TCGMemOp {
 306    MO_8     = 0,
 307    MO_16    = 1,
 308    MO_32    = 2,
 309    MO_64    = 3,
 310    MO_SIZE  = 3,   /* Mask for the above.  */
 311
 312    MO_SIGN  = 4,   /* Sign-extended, otherwise zero-extended.  */
 313
 314    MO_BSWAP = 8,   /* Host reverse endian.  */
 315#ifdef HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
 316    MO_LE    = MO_BSWAP,
 317    MO_BE    = 0,
 318#else
 319    MO_LE    = 0,
 320    MO_BE    = MO_BSWAP,
 321#endif
 322#ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
 323    MO_TE    = MO_BE,
 324#else
 325    MO_TE    = MO_LE,
 326#endif
 327
 328    /* MO_UNALN accesses are never checked for alignment.
 329     * MO_ALIGN accesses will result in a call to the CPU's
 330     * do_unaligned_access hook if the guest address is not aligned.
 331     * The default depends on whether the target CPU defines ALIGNED_ONLY.
 332     *
 333     * Some architectures (e.g. ARMv8) need the address which is aligned
 334     * to a size more than the size of the memory access.
 335     * Some architectures (e.g. SPARCv9) need an address which is aligned,
 336     * but less strictly than the natural alignment.
 337     *
 338     * MO_ALIGN supposes the alignment size is the size of a memory access.
 339     *
 340     * There are three options:
 341     * - unaligned access permitted (MO_UNALN).
 342     * - an alignment to the size of an access (MO_ALIGN);
 343     * - an alignment to a specified size, which may be more or less than
 344     *   the access size (MO_ALIGN_x where 'x' is a size in bytes);
 345     */
 346    MO_ASHIFT = 4,
 347    MO_AMASK = 7 << MO_ASHIFT,
 348#ifdef ALIGNED_ONLY
 349    MO_ALIGN = 0,
 350    MO_UNALN = MO_AMASK,
 351#else
 352    MO_ALIGN = MO_AMASK,
 353    MO_UNALN = 0,
 354#endif
 355    MO_ALIGN_2  = 1 << MO_ASHIFT,
 356    MO_ALIGN_4  = 2 << MO_ASHIFT,
 357    MO_ALIGN_8  = 3 << MO_ASHIFT,
 358    MO_ALIGN_16 = 4 << MO_ASHIFT,
 359    MO_ALIGN_32 = 5 << MO_ASHIFT,
 360    MO_ALIGN_64 = 6 << MO_ASHIFT,
 361
 362    /* Combinations of the above, for ease of use.  */
 363    MO_UB    = MO_8,
 364    MO_UW    = MO_16,
 365    MO_UL    = MO_32,
 366    MO_SB    = MO_SIGN | MO_8,
 367    MO_SW    = MO_SIGN | MO_16,
 368    MO_SL    = MO_SIGN | MO_32,
 369    MO_Q     = MO_64,
 370
 371    MO_LEUW  = MO_LE | MO_UW,
 372    MO_LEUL  = MO_LE | MO_UL,
 373    MO_LESW  = MO_LE | MO_SW,
 374    MO_LESL  = MO_LE | MO_SL,
 375    MO_LEQ   = MO_LE | MO_Q,
 376
 377    MO_BEUW  = MO_BE | MO_UW,
 378    MO_BEUL  = MO_BE | MO_UL,
 379    MO_BESW  = MO_BE | MO_SW,
 380    MO_BESL  = MO_BE | MO_SL,
 381    MO_BEQ   = MO_BE | MO_Q,
 382
 383    MO_TEUW  = MO_TE | MO_UW,
 384    MO_TEUL  = MO_TE | MO_UL,
 385    MO_TESW  = MO_TE | MO_SW,
 386    MO_TESL  = MO_TE | MO_SL,
 387    MO_TEQ   = MO_TE | MO_Q,
 388
 389    MO_SSIZE = MO_SIZE | MO_SIGN,
 390} TCGMemOp;
 391
 392/**
 393 * get_alignment_bits
 394 * @memop: TCGMemOp value
 395 *
 396 * Extract the alignment size from the memop.
 397 */
 398static inline unsigned get_alignment_bits(TCGMemOp memop)
 399{
 400    unsigned a = memop & MO_AMASK;
 401
 402    if (a == MO_UNALN) {
 403        /* No alignment required.  */
 404        a = 0;
 405    } else if (a == MO_ALIGN) {
 406        /* A natural alignment requirement.  */
 407        a = memop & MO_SIZE;
 408    } else {
 409        /* A specific alignment requirement.  */
 410        a = a >> MO_ASHIFT;
 411    }
 412#if defined(CONFIG_SOFTMMU)
 413    /* The requested alignment cannot overlap the TLB flags.  */
 414    tcg_debug_assert((TLB_FLAGS_MASK & ((1 << a) - 1)) == 0);
 415#endif
 416    return a;
 417}
 418
 419typedef tcg_target_ulong TCGArg;
 420
 421/* Define type and accessor macros for TCG variables.
 422
 423   TCG variables are the inputs and outputs of TCG ops, as described
 424   in tcg/README. Target CPU front-end code uses these types to deal
 425   with TCG variables as it emits TCG code via the tcg_gen_* functions.
 426   They come in several flavours:
 427    * TCGv_i32 : 32 bit integer type
 428    * TCGv_i64 : 64 bit integer type
 429    * TCGv_ptr : a host pointer type
 430    * TCGv_vec : a host vector type; the exact size is not exposed
 431                 to the CPU front-end code.
 432    * TCGv : an integer type the same size as target_ulong
 433             (an alias for either TCGv_i32 or TCGv_i64)
 434   The compiler's type checking will complain if you mix them
 435   up and pass the wrong sized TCGv to a function.
 436
 437   Users of tcg_gen_* don't need to know about any of the internal
 438   details of these, and should treat them as opaque types.
 439   You won't be able to look inside them in a debugger either.
 440
 441   Internal implementation details follow:
 442
 443   Note that there is no definition of the structs TCGv_i32_d etc anywhere.
 444   This is deliberate, because the values we store in variables of type
 445   TCGv_i32 are not really pointers-to-structures. They're just small
 446   integers, but keeping them in pointer types like this means that the
 447   compiler will complain if you accidentally pass a TCGv_i32 to a
 448   function which takes a TCGv_i64, and so on. Only the internals of
 449   TCG need to care about the actual contents of the types.  */
 450
 451typedef struct TCGv_i32_d *TCGv_i32;
 452typedef struct TCGv_i64_d *TCGv_i64;
 453typedef struct TCGv_ptr_d *TCGv_ptr;
 454typedef struct TCGv_vec_d *TCGv_vec;
 455typedef TCGv_ptr TCGv_env;
 456#if TARGET_LONG_BITS == 32
 457#define TCGv TCGv_i32
 458#elif TARGET_LONG_BITS == 64
 459#define TCGv TCGv_i64
 460#else
 461#error Unhandled TARGET_LONG_BITS value
 462#endif
 463
 464/* call flags */
 465/* Helper does not read globals (either directly or through an exception). It
 466   implies TCG_CALL_NO_WRITE_GLOBALS. */
 467#define TCG_CALL_NO_READ_GLOBALS    0x0010
 468/* Helper does not write globals */
 469#define TCG_CALL_NO_WRITE_GLOBALS   0x0020
 470/* Helper can be safely suppressed if the return value is not used. */
 471#define TCG_CALL_NO_SIDE_EFFECTS    0x0040
 472
 473/* convenience version of most used call flags */
 474#define TCG_CALL_NO_RWG         TCG_CALL_NO_READ_GLOBALS
 475#define TCG_CALL_NO_WG          TCG_CALL_NO_WRITE_GLOBALS
 476#define TCG_CALL_NO_SE          TCG_CALL_NO_SIDE_EFFECTS
 477#define TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE      (TCG_CALL_NO_RWG | TCG_CALL_NO_SE)
 478#define TCG_CALL_NO_WG_SE       (TCG_CALL_NO_WG | TCG_CALL_NO_SE)
 479
 480/* Used to align parameters.  See the comment before tcgv_i32_temp.  */
 481#define TCG_CALL_DUMMY_ARG      ((TCGArg)0)
 482
 483/* Conditions.  Note that these are laid out for easy manipulation by
 484   the functions below:
 485     bit 0 is used for inverting;
 486     bit 1 is signed,
 487     bit 2 is unsigned,
 488     bit 3 is used with bit 0 for swapping signed/unsigned.  */
 489typedef enum {
 490    /* non-signed */
 491    TCG_COND_NEVER  = 0 | 0 | 0 | 0,
 492    TCG_COND_ALWAYS = 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,
 493    TCG_COND_EQ     = 8 | 0 | 0 | 0,
 494    TCG_COND_NE     = 8 | 0 | 0 | 1,
 495    /* signed */
 496    TCG_COND_LT     = 0 | 0 | 2 | 0,
 497    TCG_COND_GE     = 0 | 0 | 2 | 1,
 498    TCG_COND_LE     = 8 | 0 | 2 | 0,
 499    TCG_COND_GT     = 8 | 0 | 2 | 1,
 500    /* unsigned */
 501    TCG_COND_LTU    = 0 | 4 | 0 | 0,
 502    TCG_COND_GEU    = 0 | 4 | 0 | 1,
 503    TCG_COND_LEU    = 8 | 4 | 0 | 0,
 504    TCG_COND_GTU    = 8 | 4 | 0 | 1,
 505} TCGCond;
 506
 507/* Invert the sense of the comparison.  */
 508static inline TCGCond tcg_invert_cond(TCGCond c)
 509{
 510    return (TCGCond)(c ^ 1);
 511}
 512
 513/* Swap the operands in a comparison.  */
 514static inline TCGCond tcg_swap_cond(TCGCond c)
 515{
 516    return c & 6 ? (TCGCond)(c ^ 9) : c;
 517}
 518
 519/* Create an "unsigned" version of a "signed" comparison.  */
 520static inline TCGCond tcg_unsigned_cond(TCGCond c)
 521{
 522    return c & 2 ? (TCGCond)(c ^ 6) : c;
 523}
 524
 525/* Create a "signed" version of an "unsigned" comparison.  */
 526static inline TCGCond tcg_signed_cond(TCGCond c)
 527{
 528    return c & 4 ? (TCGCond)(c ^ 6) : c;
 529}
 530
 531/* Must a comparison be considered unsigned?  */
 532static inline bool is_unsigned_cond(TCGCond c)
 533{
 534    return (c & 4) != 0;
 535}
 536
 537/* Create a "high" version of a double-word comparison.
 538   This removes equality from a LTE or GTE comparison.  */
 539static inline TCGCond tcg_high_cond(TCGCond c)
 540{
 541    switch (c) {
 542    case TCG_COND_GE:
 543    case TCG_COND_LE:
 544    case TCG_COND_GEU:
 545    case TCG_COND_LEU:
 546        return (TCGCond)(c ^ 8);
 547    default:
 548        return c;
 549    }
 550}
 551
 552typedef enum TCGTempVal {
 553    TEMP_VAL_DEAD,
 554    TEMP_VAL_REG,
 555    TEMP_VAL_MEM,
 556    TEMP_VAL_CONST,
 557} TCGTempVal;
 558
 559typedef struct TCGTemp {
 560    TCGReg reg:8;
 561    TCGTempVal val_type:8;
 562    TCGType base_type:8;
 563    TCGType type:8;
 564    unsigned int fixed_reg:1;
 565    unsigned int indirect_reg:1;
 566    unsigned int indirect_base:1;
 567    unsigned int mem_coherent:1;
 568    unsigned int mem_allocated:1;
 569    /* If true, the temp is saved across both basic blocks and
 570       translation blocks.  */
 571    unsigned int temp_global:1;
 572    /* If true, the temp is saved across basic blocks but dead
 573       at the end of translation blocks.  If false, the temp is
 574       dead at the end of basic blocks.  */
 575    unsigned int temp_local:1;
 576    unsigned int temp_allocated:1;
 577
 578    tcg_target_long val;
 579    struct TCGTemp *mem_base;
 580    intptr_t mem_offset;
 581    const char *name;
 582
 583    /* Pass-specific information that can be stored for a temporary.
 584       One word worth of integer data, and one pointer to data
 585       allocated separately.  */
 586    uintptr_t state;
 587    void *state_ptr;
 588} TCGTemp;
 589
 590typedef struct TCGContext TCGContext;
 591
 592typedef struct TCGTempSet {
 593    unsigned long l[BITS_TO_LONGS(TCG_MAX_TEMPS)];
 594} TCGTempSet;
 595
 596/* While we limit helpers to 6 arguments, for 32-bit hosts, with padding,
 597   this imples a max of 6*2 (64-bit in) + 2 (64-bit out) = 14 operands.
 598   There are never more than 2 outputs, which means that we can store all
 599   dead + sync data within 16 bits.  */
 600#define DEAD_ARG  4
 601#define SYNC_ARG  1
 602typedef uint16_t TCGLifeData;
 603
 604/* The layout here is designed to avoid a bitfield crossing of
 605   a 32-bit boundary, which would cause GCC to add extra padding.  */
 606typedef struct TCGOp {
 607    TCGOpcode opc   : 8;        /*  8 */
 608
 609    /* Parameters for this opcode.  See below.  */
 610    unsigned param1 : 4;        /* 12 */
 611    unsigned param2 : 4;        /* 16 */
 612
 613    /* Lifetime data of the operands.  */
 614    unsigned life   : 16;       /* 32 */
 615
 616    /* Next and previous opcodes.  */
 617    QTAILQ_ENTRY(TCGOp) link;
 618
 619    /* Arguments for the opcode.  */
 620    TCGArg args[MAX_OPC_PARAM];
 621} TCGOp;
 622
 623#define TCGOP_CALLI(X)    (X)->param1
 624#define TCGOP_CALLO(X)    (X)->param2
 625
 626#define TCGOP_VECL(X)     (X)->param1
 627#define TCGOP_VECE(X)     (X)->param2
 628
 629/* Make sure operands fit in the bitfields above.  */
 630QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(NB_OPS > (1 << 8));
 631
 632typedef struct TCGProfile {
 633    int64_t cpu_exec_time;
 634    int64_t tb_count1;
 635    int64_t tb_count;
 636    int64_t op_count; /* total insn count */
 637    int op_count_max; /* max insn per TB */
 638    int temp_count_max;
 639    int64_t temp_count;
 640    int64_t del_op_count;
 641    int64_t code_in_len;
 642    int64_t code_out_len;
 643    int64_t search_out_len;
 644    int64_t interm_time;
 645    int64_t code_time;
 646    int64_t la_time;
 647    int64_t opt_time;
 648    int64_t restore_count;
 649    int64_t restore_time;
 650    int64_t table_op_count[NB_OPS];
 651} TCGProfile;
 652
 653struct TCGContext {
 654    uint8_t *pool_cur, *pool_end;
 655    TCGPool *pool_first, *pool_current, *pool_first_large;
 656    int nb_labels;
 657    int nb_globals;
 658    int nb_temps;
 659    int nb_indirects;
 660    int nb_ops;
 661
 662    /* goto_tb support */
 663    tcg_insn_unit *code_buf;
 664    uint16_t *tb_jmp_reset_offset; /* tb->jmp_reset_offset */
 665    uintptr_t *tb_jmp_insn_offset; /* tb->jmp_target_arg if direct_jump */
 666    uintptr_t *tb_jmp_target_addr; /* tb->jmp_target_arg if !direct_jump */
 667
 668    TCGRegSet reserved_regs;
 669    uint32_t tb_cflags; /* cflags of the current TB */
 670    intptr_t current_frame_offset;
 671    intptr_t frame_start;
 672    intptr_t frame_end;
 673    TCGTemp *frame_temp;
 674
 675    tcg_insn_unit *code_ptr;
 676
 677#ifdef CONFIG_PROFILER
 678    TCGProfile prof;
 679#endif
 680
 681#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_TCG
 682    int temps_in_use;
 683    int goto_tb_issue_mask;
 684#endif
 685
 686    /* Code generation.  Note that we specifically do not use tcg_insn_unit
 687       here, because there's too much arithmetic throughout that relies
 688       on addition and subtraction working on bytes.  Rely on the GCC
 689       extension that allows arithmetic on void*.  */
 690    void *code_gen_prologue;
 691    void *code_gen_epilogue;
 692    void *code_gen_buffer;
 693    size_t code_gen_buffer_size;
 694    void *code_gen_ptr;
 695    void *data_gen_ptr;
 696
 697    /* Threshold to flush the translated code buffer.  */
 698    void *code_gen_highwater;
 699
 700    size_t tb_phys_invalidate_count;
 701
 702    /* Track which vCPU triggers events */
 703    CPUState *cpu;                      /* *_trans */
 704
 705    /* These structures are private to tcg-target.inc.c.  */
 706#ifdef TCG_TARGET_NEED_LDST_LABELS
 707    QSIMPLEQ_HEAD(ldst_labels, TCGLabelQemuLdst) ldst_labels;
 708#endif
 709#ifdef TCG_TARGET_NEED_POOL_LABELS
 710    struct TCGLabelPoolData *pool_labels;
 711#endif
 712
 713    TCGLabel *exitreq_label;
 714
 715    TCGTempSet free_temps[TCG_TYPE_COUNT * 2];
 716    TCGTemp temps[TCG_MAX_TEMPS]; /* globals first, temps after */
 717
 718    QTAILQ_HEAD(TCGOpHead, TCGOp) ops, free_ops;
 719
 720    /* Tells which temporary holds a given register.
 721       It does not take into account fixed registers */
 722    TCGTemp *reg_to_temp[TCG_TARGET_NB_REGS];
 723
 724    uint16_t gen_insn_end_off[TCG_MAX_INSNS];
 725    target_ulong gen_insn_data[TCG_MAX_INSNS][TARGET_INSN_START_WORDS];
 726};
 727
 728extern TCGContext tcg_init_ctx;
 729extern __thread TCGContext *tcg_ctx;
 730extern TCGv_env cpu_env;
 731
 732static inline size_t temp_idx(TCGTemp *ts)
 733{
 734    ptrdiff_t n = ts - tcg_ctx->temps;
 735    tcg_debug_assert(n >= 0 && n < tcg_ctx->nb_temps);
 736    return n;
 737}
 738
 739static inline TCGArg temp_arg(TCGTemp *ts)
 740{
 741    return (uintptr_t)ts;
 742}
 743
 744static inline TCGTemp *arg_temp(TCGArg a)
 745{
 746    return (TCGTemp *)(uintptr_t)a;
 747}
 748
 749/* Using the offset of a temporary, relative to TCGContext, rather than
 750   its index means that we don't use 0.  That leaves offset 0 free for
 751   a NULL representation without having to leave index 0 unused.  */
 752static inline TCGTemp *tcgv_i32_temp(TCGv_i32 v)
 753{
 754    uintptr_t o = (uintptr_t)v;
 755    TCGTemp *t = (void *)tcg_ctx + o;
 756    tcg_debug_assert(offsetof(TCGContext, temps[temp_idx(t)]) == o);
 757    return t;
 758}
 759
 760static inline TCGTemp *tcgv_i64_temp(TCGv_i64 v)
 761{
 762    return tcgv_i32_temp((TCGv_i32)v);
 763}
 764
 765static inline TCGTemp *tcgv_ptr_temp(TCGv_ptr v)
 766{
 767    return tcgv_i32_temp((TCGv_i32)v);
 768}
 769
 770static inline TCGTemp *tcgv_vec_temp(TCGv_vec v)
 771{
 772    return tcgv_i32_temp((TCGv_i32)v);
 773}
 774
 775static inline TCGArg tcgv_i32_arg(TCGv_i32 v)
 776{
 777    return temp_arg(tcgv_i32_temp(v));
 778}
 779
 780static inline TCGArg tcgv_i64_arg(TCGv_i64 v)
 781{
 782    return temp_arg(tcgv_i64_temp(v));
 783}
 784
 785static inline TCGArg tcgv_ptr_arg(TCGv_ptr v)
 786{
 787    return temp_arg(tcgv_ptr_temp(v));
 788}
 789
 790static inline TCGArg tcgv_vec_arg(TCGv_vec v)
 791{
 792    return temp_arg(tcgv_vec_temp(v));
 793}
 794
 795static inline TCGv_i32 temp_tcgv_i32(TCGTemp *t)
 796{
 797    (void)temp_idx(t); /* trigger embedded assert */
 798    return (TCGv_i32)((void *)t - (void *)tcg_ctx);
 799}
 800
 801static inline TCGv_i64 temp_tcgv_i64(TCGTemp *t)
 802{
 803    return (TCGv_i64)temp_tcgv_i32(t);
 804}
 805
 806static inline TCGv_ptr temp_tcgv_ptr(TCGTemp *t)
 807{
 808    return (TCGv_ptr)temp_tcgv_i32(t);
 809}
 810
 811static inline TCGv_vec temp_tcgv_vec(TCGTemp *t)
 812{
 813    return (TCGv_vec)temp_tcgv_i32(t);
 814}
 815
 816#if TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 32
 817static inline TCGv_i32 TCGV_LOW(TCGv_i64 t)
 818{
 819    return temp_tcgv_i32(tcgv_i64_temp(t));
 820}
 821
 822static inline TCGv_i32 TCGV_HIGH(TCGv_i64 t)
 823{
 824    return temp_tcgv_i32(tcgv_i64_temp(t) + 1);
 825}
 826#endif
 827
 828static inline void tcg_set_insn_param(TCGOp *op, int arg, TCGArg v)
 829{
 830    op->args[arg] = v;
 831}
 832
 833static inline void tcg_set_insn_start_param(TCGOp *op, int arg, target_ulong v)
 834{
 835#if TARGET_LONG_BITS <= TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS
 836    tcg_set_insn_param(op, arg, v);
 837#else
 838    tcg_set_insn_param(op, arg * 2, v);
 839    tcg_set_insn_param(op, arg * 2 + 1, v >> 32);
 840#endif
 841}
 842
 843/* The last op that was emitted.  */
 844static inline TCGOp *tcg_last_op(void)
 845{
 846    return QTAILQ_LAST(&tcg_ctx->ops, TCGOpHead);
 847}
 848
 849/* Test for whether to terminate the TB for using too many opcodes.  */
 850static inline bool tcg_op_buf_full(void)
 851{
 852    /* This is not a hard limit, it merely stops translation when
 853     * we have produced "enough" opcodes.  We want to limit TB size
 854     * such that a RISC host can reasonably use a 16-bit signed
 855     * branch within the TB.  We also need to be mindful of the
 856     * 16-bit unsigned offsets, TranslationBlock.jmp_reset_offset[]
 857     * and TCGContext.gen_insn_end_off[].
 858     */
 859    return tcg_ctx->nb_ops >= 4000;
 860}
 861
 862/* pool based memory allocation */
 863
 864/* user-mode: mmap_lock must be held for tcg_malloc_internal. */
 865void *tcg_malloc_internal(TCGContext *s, int size);
 866void tcg_pool_reset(TCGContext *s);
 867TranslationBlock *tcg_tb_alloc(TCGContext *s);
 868
 869void tcg_region_init(void);
 870void tcg_region_reset_all(void);
 871
 872size_t tcg_code_size(void);
 873size_t tcg_code_capacity(void);
 874
 875void tcg_tb_insert(TranslationBlock *tb);
 876void tcg_tb_remove(TranslationBlock *tb);
 877size_t tcg_tb_phys_invalidate_count(void);
 878TranslationBlock *tcg_tb_lookup(uintptr_t tc_ptr);
 879void tcg_tb_foreach(GTraverseFunc func, gpointer user_data);
 880size_t tcg_nb_tbs(void);
 881
 882/* user-mode: Called with mmap_lock held.  */
 883static inline void *tcg_malloc(int size)
 884{
 885    TCGContext *s = tcg_ctx;
 886    uint8_t *ptr, *ptr_end;
 887
 888    /* ??? This is a weak placeholder for minimum malloc alignment.  */
 889    size = QEMU_ALIGN_UP(size, 8);
 890
 891    ptr = s->pool_cur;
 892    ptr_end = ptr + size;
 893    if (unlikely(ptr_end > s->pool_end)) {
 894        return tcg_malloc_internal(tcg_ctx, size);
 895    } else {
 896        s->pool_cur = ptr_end;
 897        return ptr;
 898    }
 899}
 900
 901void tcg_context_init(TCGContext *s);
 902void tcg_register_thread(void);
 903void tcg_prologue_init(TCGContext *s);
 904void tcg_func_start(TCGContext *s);
 905
 906int tcg_gen_code(TCGContext *s, TranslationBlock *tb);
 907
 908void tcg_set_frame(TCGContext *s, TCGReg reg, intptr_t start, intptr_t size);
 909
 910TCGTemp *tcg_global_mem_new_internal(TCGType, TCGv_ptr,
 911                                     intptr_t, const char *);
 912TCGTemp *tcg_temp_new_internal(TCGType, bool);
 913void tcg_temp_free_internal(TCGTemp *);
 914TCGv_vec tcg_temp_new_vec(TCGType type);
 915TCGv_vec tcg_temp_new_vec_matching(TCGv_vec match);
 916
 917static inline void tcg_temp_free_i32(TCGv_i32 arg)
 918{
 919    tcg_temp_free_internal(tcgv_i32_temp(arg));
 920}
 921
 922static inline void tcg_temp_free_i64(TCGv_i64 arg)
 923{
 924    tcg_temp_free_internal(tcgv_i64_temp(arg));
 925}
 926
 927static inline void tcg_temp_free_ptr(TCGv_ptr arg)
 928{
 929    tcg_temp_free_internal(tcgv_ptr_temp(arg));
 930}
 931
 932static inline void tcg_temp_free_vec(TCGv_vec arg)
 933{
 934    tcg_temp_free_internal(tcgv_vec_temp(arg));
 935}
 936
 937static inline TCGv_i32 tcg_global_mem_new_i32(TCGv_ptr reg, intptr_t offset,
 938                                              const char *name)
 939{
 940    TCGTemp *t = tcg_global_mem_new_internal(TCG_TYPE_I32, reg, offset, name);
 941    return temp_tcgv_i32(t);
 942}
 943
 944static inline TCGv_i32 tcg_temp_new_i32(void)
 945{
 946    TCGTemp *t = tcg_temp_new_internal(TCG_TYPE_I32, false);
 947    return temp_tcgv_i32(t);
 948}
 949
 950static inline TCGv_i32 tcg_temp_local_new_i32(void)
 951{
 952    TCGTemp *t = tcg_temp_new_internal(TCG_TYPE_I32, true);
 953    return temp_tcgv_i32(t);
 954}
 955
 956static inline TCGv_i64 tcg_global_mem_new_i64(TCGv_ptr reg, intptr_t offset,
 957                                              const char *name)
 958{
 959    TCGTemp *t = tcg_global_mem_new_internal(TCG_TYPE_I64, reg, offset, name);
 960    return temp_tcgv_i64(t);
 961}
 962
 963static inline TCGv_i64 tcg_temp_new_i64(void)
 964{
 965    TCGTemp *t = tcg_temp_new_internal(TCG_TYPE_I64, false);
 966    return temp_tcgv_i64(t);
 967}
 968
 969static inline TCGv_i64 tcg_temp_local_new_i64(void)
 970{
 971    TCGTemp *t = tcg_temp_new_internal(TCG_TYPE_I64, true);
 972    return temp_tcgv_i64(t);
 973}
 974
 975static inline TCGv_ptr tcg_global_mem_new_ptr(TCGv_ptr reg, intptr_t offset,
 976                                              const char *name)
 977{
 978    TCGTemp *t = tcg_global_mem_new_internal(TCG_TYPE_PTR, reg, offset, name);
 979    return temp_tcgv_ptr(t);
 980}
 981
 982static inline TCGv_ptr tcg_temp_new_ptr(void)
 983{
 984    TCGTemp *t = tcg_temp_new_internal(TCG_TYPE_PTR, false);
 985    return temp_tcgv_ptr(t);
 986}
 987
 988static inline TCGv_ptr tcg_temp_local_new_ptr(void)
 989{
 990    TCGTemp *t = tcg_temp_new_internal(TCG_TYPE_PTR, true);
 991    return temp_tcgv_ptr(t);
 992}
 993
 994#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_TCG)
 995/* If you call tcg_clear_temp_count() at the start of a section of
 996 * code which is not supposed to leak any TCG temporaries, then
 997 * calling tcg_check_temp_count() at the end of the section will
 998 * return 1 if the section did in fact leak a temporary.
 999 */
1000void tcg_clear_temp_count(void);
1001int tcg_check_temp_count(void);
1002#else
1003#define tcg_clear_temp_count() do { } while (0)
1004#define tcg_check_temp_count() 0
1005#endif
1006
1007int64_t tcg_cpu_exec_time(void);
1008void tcg_dump_info(FILE *f, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf);
1009void tcg_dump_op_count(FILE *f, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf);
1010
1011#define TCG_CT_ALIAS  0x80
1012#define TCG_CT_IALIAS 0x40
1013#define TCG_CT_NEWREG 0x20 /* output requires a new register */
1014#define TCG_CT_REG    0x01
1015#define TCG_CT_CONST  0x02 /* any constant of register size */
1016
1017typedef struct TCGArgConstraint {
1018    uint16_t ct;
1019    uint8_t alias_index;
1020    union {
1021        TCGRegSet regs;
1022    } u;
1023} TCGArgConstraint;
1024
1025#define TCG_MAX_OP_ARGS 16
1026
1027/* Bits for TCGOpDef->flags, 8 bits available.  */
1028enum {
1029    /* Instruction defines the end of a basic block.  */
1030    TCG_OPF_BB_END       = 0x01,
1031    /* Instruction clobbers call registers and potentially update globals.  */
1032    TCG_OPF_CALL_CLOBBER = 0x02,
1033    /* Instruction has side effects: it cannot be removed if its outputs
1034       are not used, and might trigger exceptions.  */
1035    TCG_OPF_SIDE_EFFECTS = 0x04,
1036    /* Instruction operands are 64-bits (otherwise 32-bits).  */
1037    TCG_OPF_64BIT        = 0x08,
1038    /* Instruction is optional and not implemented by the host, or insn
1039       is generic and should not be implemened by the host.  */
1040    TCG_OPF_NOT_PRESENT  = 0x10,
1041    /* Instruction operands are vectors.  */
1042    TCG_OPF_VECTOR       = 0x20,
1043};
1044
1045typedef struct TCGOpDef {
1046    const char *name;
1047    uint8_t nb_oargs, nb_iargs, nb_cargs, nb_args;
1048    uint8_t flags;
1049    TCGArgConstraint *args_ct;
1050    int *sorted_args;
1051#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_TCG)
1052    int used;
1053#endif
1054} TCGOpDef;
1055
1056extern TCGOpDef tcg_op_defs[];
1057extern const size_t tcg_op_defs_max;
1058
1059typedef struct TCGTargetOpDef {
1060    TCGOpcode op;
1061    const char *args_ct_str[TCG_MAX_OP_ARGS];
1062} TCGTargetOpDef;
1063
1064#define tcg_abort() \
1065do {\
1066    fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d: tcg fatal error\n", __FILE__, __LINE__);\
1067    abort();\
1068} while (0)
1069
1070bool tcg_op_supported(TCGOpcode op);
1071
1072void tcg_gen_callN(void *func, TCGTemp *ret, int nargs, TCGTemp **args);
1073
1074TCGOp *tcg_emit_op(TCGOpcode opc);
1075void tcg_op_remove(TCGContext *s, TCGOp *op);
1076TCGOp *tcg_op_insert_before(TCGContext *s, TCGOp *op, TCGOpcode opc, int narg);
1077TCGOp *tcg_op_insert_after(TCGContext *s, TCGOp *op, TCGOpcode opc, int narg);
1078
1079void tcg_optimize(TCGContext *s);
1080
1081/* only used for debugging purposes */
1082void tcg_dump_ops(TCGContext *s);
1083
1084TCGv_i32 tcg_const_i32(int32_t val);
1085TCGv_i64 tcg_const_i64(int64_t val);
1086TCGv_i32 tcg_const_local_i32(int32_t val);
1087TCGv_i64 tcg_const_local_i64(int64_t val);
1088TCGv_vec tcg_const_zeros_vec(TCGType);
1089TCGv_vec tcg_const_ones_vec(TCGType);
1090TCGv_vec tcg_const_zeros_vec_matching(TCGv_vec);
1091TCGv_vec tcg_const_ones_vec_matching(TCGv_vec);
1092
1093#if UINTPTR_MAX == UINT32_MAX
1094# define tcg_const_ptr(x)        ((TCGv_ptr)tcg_const_i32((intptr_t)(x)))
1095# define tcg_const_local_ptr(x)  ((TCGv_ptr)tcg_const_local_i32((intptr_t)(x)))
1096#else
1097# define tcg_const_ptr(x)        ((TCGv_ptr)tcg_const_i64((intptr_t)(x)))
1098# define tcg_const_local_ptr(x)  ((TCGv_ptr)tcg_const_local_i64((intptr_t)(x)))
1099#endif
1100
1101TCGLabel *gen_new_label(void);
1102
1103/**
1104 * label_arg
1105 * @l: label
1106 *
1107 * Encode a label for storage in the TCG opcode stream.
1108 */
1109
1110static inline TCGArg label_arg(TCGLabel *l)
1111{
1112    return (uintptr_t)l;
1113}
1114
1115/**
1116 * arg_label
1117 * @i: value
1118 *
1119 * The opposite of label_arg.  Retrieve a label from the
1120 * encoding of the TCG opcode stream.
1121 */
1122
1123static inline TCGLabel *arg_label(TCGArg i)
1124{
1125    return (TCGLabel *)(uintptr_t)i;
1126}
1127
1128/**
1129 * tcg_ptr_byte_diff
1130 * @a, @b: addresses to be differenced
1131 *
1132 * There are many places within the TCG backends where we need a byte
1133 * difference between two pointers.  While this can be accomplished
1134 * with local casting, it's easy to get wrong -- especially if one is
1135 * concerned with the signedness of the result.
1136 *
1137 * This version relies on GCC's void pointer arithmetic to get the
1138 * correct result.
1139 */
1140
1141static inline ptrdiff_t tcg_ptr_byte_diff(void *a, void *b)
1142{
1143    return a - b;
1144}
1145
1146/**
1147 * tcg_pcrel_diff
1148 * @s: the tcg context
1149 * @target: address of the target
1150 *
1151 * Produce a pc-relative difference, from the current code_ptr
1152 * to the destination address.
1153 */
1154
1155static inline ptrdiff_t tcg_pcrel_diff(TCGContext *s, void *target)
1156{
1157    return tcg_ptr_byte_diff(target, s->code_ptr);
1158}
1159
1160/**
1161 * tcg_current_code_size
1162 * @s: the tcg context
1163 *
1164 * Compute the current code size within the translation block.
1165 * This is used to fill in qemu's data structures for goto_tb.
1166 */
1167
1168static inline size_t tcg_current_code_size(TCGContext *s)
1169{
1170    return tcg_ptr_byte_diff(s->code_ptr, s->code_buf);
1171}
1172
1173/* Combine the TCGMemOp and mmu_idx parameters into a single value.  */
1174typedef uint32_t TCGMemOpIdx;
1175
1176/**
1177 * make_memop_idx
1178 * @op: memory operation
1179 * @idx: mmu index
1180 *
1181 * Encode these values into a single parameter.
1182 */
1183static inline TCGMemOpIdx make_memop_idx(TCGMemOp op, unsigned idx)
1184{
1185    tcg_debug_assert(idx <= 15);
1186    return (op << 4) | idx;
1187}
1188
1189/**
1190 * get_memop
1191 * @oi: combined op/idx parameter
1192 *
1193 * Extract the memory operation from the combined value.
1194 */
1195static inline TCGMemOp get_memop(TCGMemOpIdx oi)
1196{
1197    return oi >> 4;
1198}
1199
1200/**
1201 * get_mmuidx
1202 * @oi: combined op/idx parameter
1203 *
1204 * Extract the mmu index from the combined value.
1205 */
1206static inline unsigned get_mmuidx(TCGMemOpIdx oi)
1207{
1208    return oi & 15;
1209}
1210
1211/**
1212 * tcg_qemu_tb_exec:
1213 * @env: pointer to CPUArchState for the CPU
1214 * @tb_ptr: address of generated code for the TB to execute
1215 *
1216 * Start executing code from a given translation block.
1217 * Where translation blocks have been linked, execution
1218 * may proceed from the given TB into successive ones.
1219 * Control eventually returns only when some action is needed
1220 * from the top-level loop: either control must pass to a TB
1221 * which has not yet been directly linked, or an asynchronous
1222 * event such as an interrupt needs handling.
1223 *
1224 * Return: The return value is the value passed to the corresponding
1225 * tcg_gen_exit_tb() at translation time of the last TB attempted to execute.
1226 * The value is either zero or a 4-byte aligned pointer to that TB combined
1227 * with additional information in its two least significant bits. The
1228 * additional information is encoded as follows:
1229 *  0, 1: the link between this TB and the next is via the specified
1230 *        TB index (0 or 1). That is, we left the TB via (the equivalent
1231 *        of) "goto_tb <index>". The main loop uses this to determine
1232 *        how to link the TB just executed to the next.
1233 *  2:    we are using instruction counting code generation, and we
1234 *        did not start executing this TB because the instruction counter
1235 *        would hit zero midway through it. In this case the pointer
1236 *        returned is the TB we were about to execute, and the caller must
1237 *        arrange to execute the remaining count of instructions.
1238 *  3:    we stopped because the CPU's exit_request flag was set
1239 *        (usually meaning that there is an interrupt that needs to be
1240 *        handled). The pointer returned is the TB we were about to execute
1241 *        when we noticed the pending exit request.
1242 *
1243 * If the bottom two bits indicate an exit-via-index then the CPU
1244 * state is correctly synchronised and ready for execution of the next
1245 * TB (and in particular the guest PC is the address to execute next).
1246 * Otherwise, we gave up on execution of this TB before it started, and
1247 * the caller must fix up the CPU state by calling the CPU's
1248 * synchronize_from_tb() method with the TB pointer we return (falling
1249 * back to calling the CPU's set_pc method with tb->pb if no
1250 * synchronize_from_tb() method exists).
1251 *
1252 * Note that TCG targets may use a different definition of tcg_qemu_tb_exec
1253 * to this default (which just calls the prologue.code emitted by
1254 * tcg_target_qemu_prologue()).
1255 */
1256#define TB_EXIT_MASK      3
1257#define TB_EXIT_IDX0      0
1258#define TB_EXIT_IDX1      1
1259#define TB_EXIT_IDXMAX    1
1260#define TB_EXIT_REQUESTED 3
1261
1262#ifdef HAVE_TCG_QEMU_TB_EXEC
1263uintptr_t tcg_qemu_tb_exec(CPUArchState *env, uint8_t *tb_ptr);
1264#else
1265# define tcg_qemu_tb_exec(env, tb_ptr) \
1266    ((uintptr_t (*)(void *, void *))tcg_ctx->code_gen_prologue)(env, tb_ptr)
1267#endif
1268
1269void tcg_register_jit(void *buf, size_t buf_size);
1270
1271#if TCG_TARGET_MAYBE_vec
1272/* Return zero if the tuple (opc, type, vece) is unsupportable;
1273   return > 0 if it is directly supportable;
1274   return < 0 if we must call tcg_expand_vec_op.  */
1275int tcg_can_emit_vec_op(TCGOpcode, TCGType, unsigned);
1276#else
1277static inline int tcg_can_emit_vec_op(TCGOpcode o, TCGType t, unsigned ve)
1278{
1279    return 0;
1280}
1281#endif
1282
1283/* Expand the tuple (opc, type, vece) on the given arguments.  */
1284void tcg_expand_vec_op(TCGOpcode, TCGType, unsigned, TCGArg, ...);
1285
1286/* Replicate a constant C accoring to the log2 of the element size.  */
1287uint64_t dup_const(unsigned vece, uint64_t c);
1288
1289#define dup_const(VECE, C)                                         \
1290    (__builtin_constant_p(VECE)                                    \
1291     ? (  (VECE) == MO_8  ? 0x0101010101010101ull * (uint8_t)(C)   \
1292        : (VECE) == MO_16 ? 0x0001000100010001ull * (uint16_t)(C)  \
1293        : (VECE) == MO_32 ? 0x0000000100000001ull * (uint32_t)(C)  \
1294        : dup_const(VECE, C))                                      \
1295     : dup_const(VECE, C))
1296
1297
1298/*
1299 * Memory helpers that will be used by TCG generated code.
1300 */
1301#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
1302/* Value zero-extended to tcg register size.  */
1303tcg_target_ulong helper_ret_ldub_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1304                                     TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1305tcg_target_ulong helper_le_lduw_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1306                                    TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1307tcg_target_ulong helper_le_ldul_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1308                                    TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1309uint64_t helper_le_ldq_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1310                           TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1311tcg_target_ulong helper_be_lduw_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1312                                    TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1313tcg_target_ulong helper_be_ldul_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1314                                    TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1315uint64_t helper_be_ldq_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1316                           TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1317
1318/* Value sign-extended to tcg register size.  */
1319tcg_target_ulong helper_ret_ldsb_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1320                                     TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1321tcg_target_ulong helper_le_ldsw_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1322                                    TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1323tcg_target_ulong helper_le_ldsl_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1324                                    TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1325tcg_target_ulong helper_be_ldsw_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1326                                    TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1327tcg_target_ulong helper_be_ldsl_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1328                                    TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1329
1330void helper_ret_stb_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr, uint8_t val,
1331                        TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1332void helper_le_stw_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr, uint16_t val,
1333                       TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1334void helper_le_stl_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr, uint32_t val,
1335                       TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1336void helper_le_stq_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr, uint64_t val,
1337                       TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1338void helper_be_stw_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr, uint16_t val,
1339                       TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1340void helper_be_stl_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr, uint32_t val,
1341                       TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1342void helper_be_stq_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr, uint64_t val,
1343                       TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1344
1345uint8_t helper_ret_ldb_cmmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1346                            TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1347uint16_t helper_le_ldw_cmmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1348                            TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1349uint32_t helper_le_ldl_cmmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1350                            TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1351uint64_t helper_le_ldq_cmmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1352                            TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1353uint16_t helper_be_ldw_cmmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1354                            TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1355uint32_t helper_be_ldl_cmmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1356                            TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1357uint64_t helper_be_ldq_cmmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1358                            TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1359
1360/* Temporary aliases until backends are converted.  */
1361#ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
1362# define helper_ret_ldsw_mmu  helper_be_ldsw_mmu
1363# define helper_ret_lduw_mmu  helper_be_lduw_mmu
1364# define helper_ret_ldsl_mmu  helper_be_ldsl_mmu
1365# define helper_ret_ldul_mmu  helper_be_ldul_mmu
1366# define helper_ret_ldl_mmu   helper_be_ldul_mmu
1367# define helper_ret_ldq_mmu   helper_be_ldq_mmu
1368# define helper_ret_stw_mmu   helper_be_stw_mmu
1369# define helper_ret_stl_mmu   helper_be_stl_mmu
1370# define helper_ret_stq_mmu   helper_be_stq_mmu
1371# define helper_ret_ldw_cmmu  helper_be_ldw_cmmu
1372# define helper_ret_ldl_cmmu  helper_be_ldl_cmmu
1373# define helper_ret_ldq_cmmu  helper_be_ldq_cmmu
1374#else
1375# define helper_ret_ldsw_mmu  helper_le_ldsw_mmu
1376# define helper_ret_lduw_mmu  helper_le_lduw_mmu
1377# define helper_ret_ldsl_mmu  helper_le_ldsl_mmu
1378# define helper_ret_ldul_mmu  helper_le_ldul_mmu
1379# define helper_ret_ldl_mmu   helper_le_ldul_mmu
1380# define helper_ret_ldq_mmu   helper_le_ldq_mmu
1381# define helper_ret_stw_mmu   helper_le_stw_mmu
1382# define helper_ret_stl_mmu   helper_le_stl_mmu
1383# define helper_ret_stq_mmu   helper_le_stq_mmu
1384# define helper_ret_ldw_cmmu  helper_le_ldw_cmmu
1385# define helper_ret_ldl_cmmu  helper_le_ldl_cmmu
1386# define helper_ret_ldq_cmmu  helper_le_ldq_cmmu
1387#endif
1388
1389uint32_t helper_atomic_cmpxchgb_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1390                                    uint32_t cmpv, uint32_t newv,
1391                                    TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1392uint32_t helper_atomic_cmpxchgw_le_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1393                                       uint32_t cmpv, uint32_t newv,
1394                                       TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1395uint32_t helper_atomic_cmpxchgl_le_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1396                                       uint32_t cmpv, uint32_t newv,
1397                                       TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1398uint64_t helper_atomic_cmpxchgq_le_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1399                                       uint64_t cmpv, uint64_t newv,
1400                                       TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1401uint32_t helper_atomic_cmpxchgw_be_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1402                                       uint32_t cmpv, uint32_t newv,
1403                                       TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1404uint32_t helper_atomic_cmpxchgl_be_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1405                                       uint32_t cmpv, uint32_t newv,
1406                                       TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1407uint64_t helper_atomic_cmpxchgq_be_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1408                                       uint64_t cmpv, uint64_t newv,
1409                                       TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1410
1411#define GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(NAME, TYPE, SUFFIX)         \
1412TYPE helper_atomic_ ## NAME ## SUFFIX ## _mmu         \
1413    (CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr, TYPE val,  \
1414     TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1415
1416#ifdef CONFIG_ATOMIC64
1417#define GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(NAME)          \
1418    GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(NAME, uint32_t, b)     \
1419    GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(NAME, uint32_t, w_le)  \
1420    GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(NAME, uint32_t, w_be)  \
1421    GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(NAME, uint32_t, l_le)  \
1422    GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(NAME, uint32_t, l_be)  \
1423    GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(NAME, uint64_t, q_le)  \
1424    GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(NAME, uint64_t, q_be)
1425#else
1426#define GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(NAME)          \
1427    GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(NAME, uint32_t, b)     \
1428    GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(NAME, uint32_t, w_le)  \
1429    GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(NAME, uint32_t, w_be)  \
1430    GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(NAME, uint32_t, l_le)  \
1431    GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(NAME, uint32_t, l_be)
1432#endif
1433
1434GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(fetch_add)
1435GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(fetch_sub)
1436GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(fetch_and)
1437GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(fetch_or)
1438GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(fetch_xor)
1439GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(fetch_smin)
1440GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(fetch_umin)
1441GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(fetch_smax)
1442GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(fetch_umax)
1443
1444GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(add_fetch)
1445GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(sub_fetch)
1446GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(and_fetch)
1447GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(or_fetch)
1448GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(xor_fetch)
1449GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(smin_fetch)
1450GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(umin_fetch)
1451GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(smax_fetch)
1452GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(umax_fetch)
1453
1454GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(xchg)
1455
1456#undef GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL
1457#undef GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER
1458#endif /* CONFIG_SOFTMMU */
1459
1460/*
1461 * These aren't really a "proper" helpers because TCG cannot manage Int128.
1462 * However, use the same format as the others, for use by the backends.
1463 *
1464 * The cmpxchg functions are only defined if HAVE_CMPXCHG128;
1465 * the ld/st functions are only defined if HAVE_ATOMIC128,
1466 * as defined by <qemu/atomic128.h>.
1467 */
1468Int128 helper_atomic_cmpxchgo_le_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1469                                     Int128 cmpv, Int128 newv,
1470                                     TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1471Int128 helper_atomic_cmpxchgo_be_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1472                                     Int128 cmpv, Int128 newv,
1473                                     TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1474
1475Int128 helper_atomic_ldo_le_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1476                                TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1477Int128 helper_atomic_ldo_be_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1478                                TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1479void helper_atomic_sto_le_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr, Int128 val,
1480                              TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1481void helper_atomic_sto_be_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr, Int128 val,
1482                              TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1483
1484#endif /* TCG_H */
1485