qemu/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h
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   1/* RISC-V ISA constants */
   2
   3#define get_field(reg, mask) (((reg) & \
   4                 (target_ulong)(mask)) / ((mask) & ~((mask) << 1)))
   5#define set_field(reg, mask, val) (((reg) & ~(target_ulong)(mask)) | \
   6                 (((target_ulong)(val) * ((mask) & ~((mask) << 1))) & \
   7                 (target_ulong)(mask)))
   8
   9/* Floating point round mode */
  10#define FSR_RD_SHIFT        5
  11#define FSR_RD              (0x7 << FSR_RD_SHIFT)
  12
  13/* Floating point accrued exception flags */
  14#define FPEXC_NX            0x01
  15#define FPEXC_UF            0x02
  16#define FPEXC_OF            0x04
  17#define FPEXC_DZ            0x08
  18#define FPEXC_NV            0x10
  19
  20/* Floating point status register bits */
  21#define FSR_AEXC_SHIFT      0
  22#define FSR_NVA             (FPEXC_NV << FSR_AEXC_SHIFT)
  23#define FSR_OFA             (FPEXC_OF << FSR_AEXC_SHIFT)
  24#define FSR_UFA             (FPEXC_UF << FSR_AEXC_SHIFT)
  25#define FSR_DZA             (FPEXC_DZ << FSR_AEXC_SHIFT)
  26#define FSR_NXA             (FPEXC_NX << FSR_AEXC_SHIFT)
  27#define FSR_AEXC            (FSR_NVA | FSR_OFA | FSR_UFA | FSR_DZA | FSR_NXA)
  28
  29/* Control and Status Registers */
  30
  31/* User Trap Setup */
  32#define CSR_USTATUS         0x000
  33#define CSR_UIE             0x004
  34#define CSR_UTVEC           0x005
  35
  36/* User Trap Handling */
  37#define CSR_USCRATCH        0x040
  38#define CSR_UEPC            0x041
  39#define CSR_UCAUSE          0x042
  40#define CSR_UTVAL           0x043
  41#define CSR_UIP             0x044
  42
  43/* User Floating-Point CSRs */
  44#define CSR_FFLAGS          0x001
  45#define CSR_FRM             0x002
  46#define CSR_FCSR            0x003
  47
  48/* User Timers and Counters */
  49#define CSR_CYCLE           0xc00
  50#define CSR_TIME            0xc01
  51#define CSR_INSTRET         0xc02
  52#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER3     0xc03
  53#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER4     0xc04
  54#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER5     0xc05
  55#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER6     0xc06
  56#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER7     0xc07
  57#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER8     0xc08
  58#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER9     0xc09
  59#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER10    0xc0a
  60#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER11    0xc0b
  61#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER12    0xc0c
  62#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER13    0xc0d
  63#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER14    0xc0e
  64#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER15    0xc0f
  65#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER16    0xc10
  66#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER17    0xc11
  67#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER18    0xc12
  68#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER19    0xc13
  69#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER20    0xc14
  70#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER21    0xc15
  71#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER22    0xc16
  72#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER23    0xc17
  73#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER24    0xc18
  74#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER25    0xc19
  75#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER26    0xc1a
  76#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER27    0xc1b
  77#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER28    0xc1c
  78#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER29    0xc1d
  79#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER30    0xc1e
  80#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER31    0xc1f
  81#define CSR_CYCLEH          0xc80
  82#define CSR_TIMEH           0xc81
  83#define CSR_INSTRETH        0xc82
  84#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER3H    0xc83
  85#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER4H    0xc84
  86#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER5H    0xc85
  87#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER6H    0xc86
  88#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER7H    0xc87
  89#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER8H    0xc88
  90#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER9H    0xc89
  91#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER10H   0xc8a
  92#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER11H   0xc8b
  93#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER12H   0xc8c
  94#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER13H   0xc8d
  95#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER14H   0xc8e
  96#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER15H   0xc8f
  97#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER16H   0xc90
  98#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER17H   0xc91
  99#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER18H   0xc92
 100#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER19H   0xc93
 101#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER20H   0xc94
 102#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER21H   0xc95
 103#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER22H   0xc96
 104#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER23H   0xc97
 105#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER24H   0xc98
 106#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER25H   0xc99
 107#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER26H   0xc9a
 108#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER27H   0xc9b
 109#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER28H   0xc9c
 110#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER29H   0xc9d
 111#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER30H   0xc9e
 112#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER31H   0xc9f
 113
 114/* Machine Timers and Counters */
 115#define CSR_MCYCLE          0xb00
 116#define CSR_MINSTRET        0xb02
 117#define CSR_MCYCLEH         0xb80
 118#define CSR_MINSTRETH       0xb82
 119
 120/* Machine Information Registers */
 121#define CSR_MVENDORID       0xf11
 122#define CSR_MARCHID         0xf12
 123#define CSR_MIMPID          0xf13
 124#define CSR_MHARTID         0xf14
 125
 126/* Machine Trap Setup */
 127#define CSR_MSTATUS         0x300
 128#define CSR_MISA            0x301
 129#define CSR_MEDELEG         0x302
 130#define CSR_MIDELEG         0x303
 131#define CSR_MIE             0x304
 132#define CSR_MTVEC           0x305
 133#define CSR_MCOUNTEREN      0x306
 134
 135/* Legacy Counter Setup (priv v1.9.1) */
 136#define CSR_MUCOUNTEREN     0x320
 137#define CSR_MSCOUNTEREN     0x321
 138
 139/* Machine Trap Handling */
 140#define CSR_MSCRATCH        0x340
 141#define CSR_MEPC            0x341
 142#define CSR_MCAUSE          0x342
 143#define CSR_MBADADDR        0x343
 144#define CSR_MIP             0x344
 145
 146/* Supervisor Trap Setup */
 147#define CSR_SSTATUS         0x100
 148#define CSR_SIE             0x104
 149#define CSR_STVEC           0x105
 150#define CSR_SCOUNTEREN      0x106
 151
 152/* Supervisor Trap Handling */
 153#define CSR_SSCRATCH        0x140
 154#define CSR_SEPC            0x141
 155#define CSR_SCAUSE          0x142
 156#define CSR_SBADADDR        0x143
 157#define CSR_SIP             0x144
 158
 159/* Supervisor Protection and Translation */
 160#define CSR_SPTBR           0x180
 161#define CSR_SATP            0x180
 162
 163/* Physical Memory Protection */
 164#define CSR_PMPCFG0         0x3a0
 165#define CSR_PMPCFG1         0x3a1
 166#define CSR_PMPCFG2         0x3a2
 167#define CSR_PMPCFG3         0x3a3
 168#define CSR_PMPADDR0        0x3b0
 169#define CSR_PMPADDR1        0x3b1
 170#define CSR_PMPADDR2        0x3b2
 171#define CSR_PMPADDR3        0x3b3
 172#define CSR_PMPADDR4        0x3b4
 173#define CSR_PMPADDR5        0x3b5
 174#define CSR_PMPADDR6        0x3b6
 175#define CSR_PMPADDR7        0x3b7
 176#define CSR_PMPADDR8        0x3b8
 177#define CSR_PMPADDR9        0x3b9
 178#define CSR_PMPADDR10       0x3ba
 179#define CSR_PMPADDR11       0x3bb
 180#define CSR_PMPADDR12       0x3bc
 181#define CSR_PMPADDR13       0x3bd
 182#define CSR_PMPADDR14       0x3be
 183#define CSR_PMPADDR15       0x3bf
 184
 185/* Debug/Trace Registers (shared with Debug Mode) */
 186#define CSR_TSELECT         0x7a0
 187#define CSR_TDATA1          0x7a1
 188#define CSR_TDATA2          0x7a2
 189#define CSR_TDATA3          0x7a3
 190
 191/* Debug Mode Registers */
 192#define CSR_DCSR            0x7b0
 193#define CSR_DPC             0x7b1
 194#define CSR_DSCRATCH        0x7b2
 195
 196/* Performance Counters */
 197#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER3    0xb03
 198#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER4    0xb04
 199#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER5    0xb05
 200#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER6    0xb06
 201#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER7    0xb07
 202#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER8    0xb08
 203#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER9    0xb09
 204#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER10   0xb0a
 205#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER11   0xb0b
 206#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER12   0xb0c
 207#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER13   0xb0d
 208#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER14   0xb0e
 209#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER15   0xb0f
 210#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER16   0xb10
 211#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER17   0xb11
 212#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER18   0xb12
 213#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER19   0xb13
 214#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER20   0xb14
 215#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER21   0xb15
 216#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER22   0xb16
 217#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER23   0xb17
 218#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER24   0xb18
 219#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER25   0xb19
 220#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER26   0xb1a
 221#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER27   0xb1b
 222#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER28   0xb1c
 223#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER29   0xb1d
 224#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER30   0xb1e
 225#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER31   0xb1f
 226#define CSR_MHPMEVENT3      0x323
 227#define CSR_MHPMEVENT4      0x324
 228#define CSR_MHPMEVENT5      0x325
 229#define CSR_MHPMEVENT6      0x326
 230#define CSR_MHPMEVENT7      0x327
 231#define CSR_MHPMEVENT8      0x328
 232#define CSR_MHPMEVENT9      0x329
 233#define CSR_MHPMEVENT10     0x32a
 234#define CSR_MHPMEVENT11     0x32b
 235#define CSR_MHPMEVENT12     0x32c
 236#define CSR_MHPMEVENT13     0x32d
 237#define CSR_MHPMEVENT14     0x32e
 238#define CSR_MHPMEVENT15     0x32f
 239#define CSR_MHPMEVENT16     0x330
 240#define CSR_MHPMEVENT17     0x331
 241#define CSR_MHPMEVENT18     0x332
 242#define CSR_MHPMEVENT19     0x333
 243#define CSR_MHPMEVENT20     0x334
 244#define CSR_MHPMEVENT21     0x335
 245#define CSR_MHPMEVENT22     0x336
 246#define CSR_MHPMEVENT23     0x337
 247#define CSR_MHPMEVENT24     0x338
 248#define CSR_MHPMEVENT25     0x339
 249#define CSR_MHPMEVENT26     0x33a
 250#define CSR_MHPMEVENT27     0x33b
 251#define CSR_MHPMEVENT28     0x33c
 252#define CSR_MHPMEVENT29     0x33d
 253#define CSR_MHPMEVENT30     0x33e
 254#define CSR_MHPMEVENT31     0x33f
 255#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER3H   0xb83
 256#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER4H   0xb84
 257#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER5H   0xb85
 258#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER6H   0xb86
 259#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER7H   0xb87
 260#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER8H   0xb88
 261#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER9H   0xb89
 262#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER10H  0xb8a
 263#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER11H  0xb8b
 264#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER12H  0xb8c
 265#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER13H  0xb8d
 266#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER14H  0xb8e
 267#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER15H  0xb8f
 268#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER16H  0xb90
 269#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER17H  0xb91
 270#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER18H  0xb92
 271#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER19H  0xb93
 272#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER20H  0xb94
 273#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER21H  0xb95
 274#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER22H  0xb96
 275#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER23H  0xb97
 276#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER24H  0xb98
 277#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER25H  0xb99
 278#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER26H  0xb9a
 279#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER27H  0xb9b
 280#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER28H  0xb9c
 281#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER29H  0xb9d
 282#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER30H  0xb9e
 283#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER31H  0xb9f
 284
 285/* mstatus CSR bits */
 286#define MSTATUS_UIE         0x00000001
 287#define MSTATUS_SIE         0x00000002
 288#define MSTATUS_HIE         0x00000004
 289#define MSTATUS_MIE         0x00000008
 290#define MSTATUS_UPIE        0x00000010
 291#define MSTATUS_SPIE        0x00000020
 292#define MSTATUS_HPIE        0x00000040
 293#define MSTATUS_MPIE        0x00000080
 294#define MSTATUS_SPP         0x00000100
 295#define MSTATUS_HPP         0x00000600
 296#define MSTATUS_MPP         0x00001800
 297#define MSTATUS_FS          0x00006000
 298#define MSTATUS_XS          0x00018000
 299#define MSTATUS_MPRV        0x00020000
 300#define MSTATUS_PUM         0x00040000 /* until: priv-1.9.1 */
 301#define MSTATUS_SUM         0x00040000 /* since: priv-1.10 */
 302#define MSTATUS_MXR         0x00080000
 303#define MSTATUS_VM          0x1F000000 /* until: priv-1.9.1 */
 304#define MSTATUS_TVM         0x00100000 /* since: priv-1.10 */
 305#define MSTATUS_TW          0x20000000 /* since: priv-1.10 */
 306#define MSTATUS_TSR         0x40000000 /* since: priv-1.10 */
 307
 308#define MSTATUS64_UXL       0x0000000300000000ULL
 309#define MSTATUS64_SXL       0x0000000C00000000ULL
 310
 311#define MSTATUS32_SD        0x80000000
 312#define MSTATUS64_SD        0x8000000000000000ULL
 313
 314#if defined(TARGET_RISCV32)
 315#define MSTATUS_SD MSTATUS32_SD
 316#elif defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
 317#define MSTATUS_SD MSTATUS64_SD
 318#endif
 319
 320/* sstatus CSR bits */
 321#define SSTATUS_UIE         0x00000001
 322#define SSTATUS_SIE         0x00000002
 323#define SSTATUS_UPIE        0x00000010
 324#define SSTATUS_SPIE        0x00000020
 325#define SSTATUS_SPP         0x00000100
 326#define SSTATUS_FS          0x00006000
 327#define SSTATUS_XS          0x00018000
 328#define SSTATUS_PUM         0x00040000 /* until: priv-1.9.1 */
 329#define SSTATUS_SUM         0x00040000 /* since: priv-1.10 */
 330#define SSTATUS_MXR         0x00080000
 331
 332#define SSTATUS32_SD        0x80000000
 333#define SSTATUS64_SD        0x8000000000000000ULL
 334
 335#if defined(TARGET_RISCV32)
 336#define SSTATUS_SD SSTATUS32_SD
 337#elif defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
 338#define SSTATUS_SD SSTATUS64_SD
 339#endif
 340
 341/* Privilege modes */
 342#define PRV_U 0
 343#define PRV_S 1
 344#define PRV_H 2
 345#define PRV_M 3
 346
 347/* RV32 satp CSR field masks */
 348#define SATP32_MODE         0x80000000
 349#define SATP32_ASID         0x7fc00000
 350#define SATP32_PPN          0x003fffff
 351
 352/* RV64 satp CSR field masks */
 353#define SATP64_MODE         0xF000000000000000ULL
 354#define SATP64_ASID         0x0FFFF00000000000ULL
 355#define SATP64_PPN          0x00000FFFFFFFFFFFULL
 356
 357#if defined(TARGET_RISCV32)
 358#define SATP_MODE           SATP32_MODE
 359#define SATP_ASID           SATP32_ASID
 360#define SATP_PPN            SATP32_PPN
 361#endif
 362#if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
 363#define SATP_MODE           SATP64_MODE
 364#define SATP_ASID           SATP64_ASID
 365#define SATP_PPN            SATP64_PPN
 366#endif
 367
 368/* VM modes (mstatus.vm) privileged ISA 1.9.1 */
 369#define VM_1_09_MBARE       0
 370#define VM_1_09_MBB         1
 371#define VM_1_09_MBBID       2
 372#define VM_1_09_SV32        8
 373#define VM_1_09_SV39        9
 374#define VM_1_09_SV48        10
 375
 376/* VM modes (satp.mode) privileged ISA 1.10 */
 377#define VM_1_10_MBARE       0
 378#define VM_1_10_SV32        1
 379#define VM_1_10_SV39        8
 380#define VM_1_10_SV48        9
 381#define VM_1_10_SV57        10
 382#define VM_1_10_SV64        11
 383
 384/* Page table entry (PTE) fields */
 385#define PTE_V               0x001 /* Valid */
 386#define PTE_R               0x002 /* Read */
 387#define PTE_W               0x004 /* Write */
 388#define PTE_X               0x008 /* Execute */
 389#define PTE_U               0x010 /* User */
 390#define PTE_G               0x020 /* Global */
 391#define PTE_A               0x040 /* Accessed */
 392#define PTE_D               0x080 /* Dirty */
 393#define PTE_SOFT            0x300 /* Reserved for Software */
 394
 395/* Page table PPN shift amount */
 396#define PTE_PPN_SHIFT       10
 397
 398/* Leaf page shift amount */
 399#define PGSHIFT             12
 400
 401/* Default Reset Vector adress */
 402#define DEFAULT_RSTVEC      0x1000
 403
 404/* Exception causes */
 405#define EXCP_NONE                          -1 /* sentinel value */
 406#define RISCV_EXCP_INST_ADDR_MIS           0x0
 407#define RISCV_EXCP_INST_ACCESS_FAULT       0x1
 408#define RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST            0x2
 409#define RISCV_EXCP_BREAKPOINT              0x3
 410#define RISCV_EXCP_LOAD_ADDR_MIS           0x4
 411#define RISCV_EXCP_LOAD_ACCESS_FAULT       0x5
 412#define RISCV_EXCP_STORE_AMO_ADDR_MIS      0x6
 413#define RISCV_EXCP_STORE_AMO_ACCESS_FAULT  0x7
 414#define RISCV_EXCP_U_ECALL                 0x8
 415#define RISCV_EXCP_S_ECALL                 0x9
 416#define RISCV_EXCP_H_ECALL                 0xa
 417#define RISCV_EXCP_M_ECALL                 0xb
 418#define RISCV_EXCP_INST_PAGE_FAULT         0xc /* since: priv-1.10.0 */
 419#define RISCV_EXCP_LOAD_PAGE_FAULT         0xd /* since: priv-1.10.0 */
 420#define RISCV_EXCP_STORE_PAGE_FAULT        0xf /* since: priv-1.10.0 */
 421
 422#define RISCV_EXCP_INT_FLAG                0x80000000
 423#define RISCV_EXCP_INT_MASK                0x7fffffff
 424
 425/* Interrupt causes */
 426#define IRQ_U_SOFT                         0
 427#define IRQ_S_SOFT                         1
 428#define IRQ_H_SOFT                         2  /* reserved */
 429#define IRQ_M_SOFT                         3
 430#define IRQ_U_TIMER                        4
 431#define IRQ_S_TIMER                        5
 432#define IRQ_H_TIMER                        6  /* reserved */
 433#define IRQ_M_TIMER                        7
 434#define IRQ_U_EXT                          8
 435#define IRQ_S_EXT                          9
 436#define IRQ_H_EXT                          10 /* reserved */
 437#define IRQ_M_EXT                          11
 438
 439/* mip masks */
 440#define MIP_USIP                           (1 << IRQ_U_SOFT)
 441#define MIP_SSIP                           (1 << IRQ_S_SOFT)
 442#define MIP_HSIP                           (1 << IRQ_H_SOFT)
 443#define MIP_MSIP                           (1 << IRQ_M_SOFT)
 444#define MIP_UTIP                           (1 << IRQ_U_TIMER)
 445#define MIP_STIP                           (1 << IRQ_S_TIMER)
 446#define MIP_HTIP                           (1 << IRQ_H_TIMER)
 447#define MIP_MTIP                           (1 << IRQ_M_TIMER)
 448#define MIP_UEIP                           (1 << IRQ_U_EXT)
 449#define MIP_SEIP                           (1 << IRQ_S_EXT)
 450#define MIP_HEIP                           (1 << IRQ_H_EXT)
 451#define MIP_MEIP                           (1 << IRQ_M_EXT)
 452
 453/* sip masks */
 454#define SIP_SSIP                           MIP_SSIP
 455#define SIP_STIP                           MIP_STIP
 456#define SIP_SEIP                           MIP_SEIP
 457