qemu/hw/virtio/vhost-backend.c
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   1/*
   2 * vhost-backend
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2013 Virtual Open Systems Sarl.
   5 *
   6 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
   7 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
   8 *
   9 */
  10
  11#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  12#include <linux/vhost.h>
  13#include <sys/ioctl.h>
  14#include "hw/virtio/vhost.h"
  15#include "hw/virtio/vhost-backend.h"
  16#include "qemu/error-report.h"
  17
  18static int vhost_kernel_call(struct vhost_dev *dev, unsigned long int request,
  19                             void *arg)
  20{
  21    int fd = (uintptr_t) dev->opaque;
  22
  23    assert(dev->vhost_ops->backend_type == VHOST_BACKEND_TYPE_KERNEL);
  24
  25    return ioctl(fd, request, arg);
  26}
  27
  28static int vhost_kernel_init(struct vhost_dev *dev, void *opaque)
  29{
  30    assert(dev->vhost_ops->backend_type == VHOST_BACKEND_TYPE_KERNEL);
  31
  32    dev->opaque = opaque;
  33
  34    return 0;
  35}
  36
  37static int vhost_kernel_cleanup(struct vhost_dev *dev)
  38{
  39    int fd = (uintptr_t) dev->opaque;
  40
  41    assert(dev->vhost_ops->backend_type == VHOST_BACKEND_TYPE_KERNEL);
  42
  43    return close(fd);
  44}
  45
  46static int vhost_kernel_memslots_limit(struct vhost_dev *dev)
  47{
  48    int limit = 64;
  49    char *s;
  50
  51    if (g_file_get_contents("/sys/module/vhost/parameters/max_mem_regions",
  52                            &s, NULL, NULL)) {
  53        uint64_t val = g_ascii_strtoull(s, NULL, 10);
  54        if (!((val == G_MAXUINT64 || !val) && errno)) {
  55            g_free(s);
  56            return val;
  57        }
  58        error_report("ignoring invalid max_mem_regions value in vhost module:"
  59                     " %s", s);
  60    }
  61    g_free(s);
  62    return limit;
  63}
  64
  65static int vhost_kernel_net_set_backend(struct vhost_dev *dev,
  66                                        struct vhost_vring_file *file)
  67{
  68    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_NET_SET_BACKEND, file);
  69}
  70
  71static int vhost_kernel_scsi_set_endpoint(struct vhost_dev *dev,
  72                                          struct vhost_scsi_target *target)
  73{
  74    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SCSI_SET_ENDPOINT, target);
  75}
  76
  77static int vhost_kernel_scsi_clear_endpoint(struct vhost_dev *dev,
  78                                            struct vhost_scsi_target *target)
  79{
  80    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SCSI_CLEAR_ENDPOINT, target);
  81}
  82
  83static int vhost_kernel_scsi_get_abi_version(struct vhost_dev *dev, int *version)
  84{
  85    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SCSI_GET_ABI_VERSION, version);
  86}
  87
  88static int vhost_kernel_set_log_base(struct vhost_dev *dev, uint64_t base,
  89                                     struct vhost_log *log)
  90{
  91    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SET_LOG_BASE, &base);
  92}
  93
  94static int vhost_kernel_set_mem_table(struct vhost_dev *dev,
  95                                      struct vhost_memory *mem)
  96{
  97    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SET_MEM_TABLE, mem);
  98}
  99
 100static int vhost_kernel_set_vring_addr(struct vhost_dev *dev,
 101                                       struct vhost_vring_addr *addr)
 102{
 103    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SET_VRING_ADDR, addr);
 104}
 105
 106static int vhost_kernel_set_vring_endian(struct vhost_dev *dev,
 107                                         struct vhost_vring_state *ring)
 108{
 109    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SET_VRING_ENDIAN, ring);
 110}
 111
 112static int vhost_kernel_set_vring_num(struct vhost_dev *dev,
 113                                      struct vhost_vring_state *ring)
 114{
 115    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SET_VRING_NUM, ring);
 116}
 117
 118static int vhost_kernel_set_vring_base(struct vhost_dev *dev,
 119                                       struct vhost_vring_state *ring)
 120{
 121    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SET_VRING_BASE, ring);
 122}
 123
 124static int vhost_kernel_get_vring_base(struct vhost_dev *dev,
 125                                       struct vhost_vring_state *ring)
 126{
 127    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_GET_VRING_BASE, ring);
 128}
 129
 130static int vhost_kernel_set_vring_kick(struct vhost_dev *dev,
 131                                       struct vhost_vring_file *file)
 132{
 133    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SET_VRING_KICK, file);
 134}
 135
 136static int vhost_kernel_set_vring_call(struct vhost_dev *dev,
 137                                       struct vhost_vring_file *file)
 138{
 139    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SET_VRING_CALL, file);
 140}
 141
 142static int vhost_kernel_set_vring_busyloop_timeout(struct vhost_dev *dev,
 143                                                   struct vhost_vring_state *s)
 144{
 145    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SET_VRING_BUSYLOOP_TIMEOUT, s);
 146}
 147
 148static int vhost_kernel_set_features(struct vhost_dev *dev,
 149                                     uint64_t features)
 150{
 151    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SET_FEATURES, &features);
 152}
 153
 154static int vhost_kernel_get_features(struct vhost_dev *dev,
 155                                     uint64_t *features)
 156{
 157    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_GET_FEATURES, features);
 158}
 159
 160static int vhost_kernel_set_owner(struct vhost_dev *dev)
 161{
 162    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SET_OWNER, NULL);
 163}
 164
 165static int vhost_kernel_reset_device(struct vhost_dev *dev)
 166{
 167    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_RESET_OWNER, NULL);
 168}
 169
 170static int vhost_kernel_get_vq_index(struct vhost_dev *dev, int idx)
 171{
 172    assert(idx >= dev->vq_index && idx < dev->vq_index + dev->nvqs);
 173
 174    return idx - dev->vq_index;
 175}
 176
 177#ifdef CONFIG_VHOST_VSOCK
 178static int vhost_kernel_vsock_set_guest_cid(struct vhost_dev *dev,
 179                                            uint64_t guest_cid)
 180{
 181    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_VSOCK_SET_GUEST_CID, &guest_cid);
 182}
 183
 184static int vhost_kernel_vsock_set_running(struct vhost_dev *dev, int start)
 185{
 186    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_VSOCK_SET_RUNNING, &start);
 187}
 188#endif /* CONFIG_VHOST_VSOCK */
 189
 190static void vhost_kernel_iotlb_read(void *opaque)
 191{
 192    struct vhost_dev *dev = opaque;
 193    struct vhost_msg msg;
 194    ssize_t len;
 195
 196    while ((len = read((uintptr_t)dev->opaque, &msg, sizeof msg)) > 0) {
 197        if (len < sizeof msg) {
 198            error_report("Wrong vhost message len: %d", (int)len);
 199            break;
 200        }
 201        if (msg.type != VHOST_IOTLB_MSG) {
 202            error_report("Unknown vhost iotlb message type");
 203            break;
 204        }
 205
 206        vhost_backend_handle_iotlb_msg(dev, &msg.iotlb);
 207    }
 208}
 209
 210static int vhost_kernel_send_device_iotlb_msg(struct vhost_dev *dev,
 211                                              struct vhost_iotlb_msg *imsg)
 212{
 213    struct vhost_msg msg;
 214
 215    msg.type = VHOST_IOTLB_MSG;
 216    msg.iotlb = *imsg;
 217
 218    if (write((uintptr_t)dev->opaque, &msg, sizeof msg) != sizeof msg) {
 219        error_report("Fail to update device iotlb");
 220        return -EFAULT;
 221    }
 222
 223    return 0;
 224}
 225
 226static void vhost_kernel_set_iotlb_callback(struct vhost_dev *dev,
 227                                           int enabled)
 228{
 229    if (enabled)
 230        qemu_set_fd_handler((uintptr_t)dev->opaque,
 231                            vhost_kernel_iotlb_read, NULL, dev);
 232    else
 233        qemu_set_fd_handler((uintptr_t)dev->opaque, NULL, NULL, NULL);
 234}
 235
 236static const VhostOps kernel_ops = {
 237        .backend_type = VHOST_BACKEND_TYPE_KERNEL,
 238        .vhost_backend_init = vhost_kernel_init,
 239        .vhost_backend_cleanup = vhost_kernel_cleanup,
 240        .vhost_backend_memslots_limit = vhost_kernel_memslots_limit,
 241        .vhost_net_set_backend = vhost_kernel_net_set_backend,
 242        .vhost_scsi_set_endpoint = vhost_kernel_scsi_set_endpoint,
 243        .vhost_scsi_clear_endpoint = vhost_kernel_scsi_clear_endpoint,
 244        .vhost_scsi_get_abi_version = vhost_kernel_scsi_get_abi_version,
 245        .vhost_set_log_base = vhost_kernel_set_log_base,
 246        .vhost_set_mem_table = vhost_kernel_set_mem_table,
 247        .vhost_set_vring_addr = vhost_kernel_set_vring_addr,
 248        .vhost_set_vring_endian = vhost_kernel_set_vring_endian,
 249        .vhost_set_vring_num = vhost_kernel_set_vring_num,
 250        .vhost_set_vring_base = vhost_kernel_set_vring_base,
 251        .vhost_get_vring_base = vhost_kernel_get_vring_base,
 252        .vhost_set_vring_kick = vhost_kernel_set_vring_kick,
 253        .vhost_set_vring_call = vhost_kernel_set_vring_call,
 254        .vhost_set_vring_busyloop_timeout =
 255                                vhost_kernel_set_vring_busyloop_timeout,
 256        .vhost_set_features = vhost_kernel_set_features,
 257        .vhost_get_features = vhost_kernel_get_features,
 258        .vhost_set_owner = vhost_kernel_set_owner,
 259        .vhost_reset_device = vhost_kernel_reset_device,
 260        .vhost_get_vq_index = vhost_kernel_get_vq_index,
 261#ifdef CONFIG_VHOST_VSOCK
 262        .vhost_vsock_set_guest_cid = vhost_kernel_vsock_set_guest_cid,
 263        .vhost_vsock_set_running = vhost_kernel_vsock_set_running,
 264#endif /* CONFIG_VHOST_VSOCK */
 265        .vhost_set_iotlb_callback = vhost_kernel_set_iotlb_callback,
 266        .vhost_send_device_iotlb_msg = vhost_kernel_send_device_iotlb_msg,
 267};
 268
 269int vhost_set_backend_type(struct vhost_dev *dev, VhostBackendType backend_type)
 270{
 271    int r = 0;
 272
 273    switch (backend_type) {
 274    case VHOST_BACKEND_TYPE_KERNEL:
 275        dev->vhost_ops = &kernel_ops;
 276        break;
 277    case VHOST_BACKEND_TYPE_USER:
 278        dev->vhost_ops = &user_ops;
 279        break;
 280    default:
 281        error_report("Unknown vhost backend type");
 282        r = -1;
 283    }
 284
 285    return r;
 286}
 287
 288int vhost_backend_update_device_iotlb(struct vhost_dev *dev,
 289                                             uint64_t iova, uint64_t uaddr,
 290                                             uint64_t len,
 291                                             IOMMUAccessFlags perm)
 292{
 293    struct vhost_iotlb_msg imsg;
 294
 295    imsg.iova =  iova;
 296    imsg.uaddr = uaddr;
 297    imsg.size = len;
 298    imsg.type = VHOST_IOTLB_UPDATE;
 299
 300    switch (perm) {
 301    case IOMMU_RO:
 302        imsg.perm = VHOST_ACCESS_RO;
 303        break;
 304    case IOMMU_WO:
 305        imsg.perm = VHOST_ACCESS_WO;
 306        break;
 307    case IOMMU_RW:
 308        imsg.perm = VHOST_ACCESS_RW;
 309        break;
 310    default:
 311        return -EINVAL;
 312    }
 313
 314    if (dev->vhost_ops && dev->vhost_ops->vhost_send_device_iotlb_msg)
 315        return dev->vhost_ops->vhost_send_device_iotlb_msg(dev, &imsg);
 316
 317    return -ENODEV;
 318}
 319
 320int vhost_backend_invalidate_device_iotlb(struct vhost_dev *dev,
 321                                                 uint64_t iova, uint64_t len)
 322{
 323    struct vhost_iotlb_msg imsg;
 324
 325    imsg.iova = iova;
 326    imsg.size = len;
 327    imsg.type = VHOST_IOTLB_INVALIDATE;
 328
 329    if (dev->vhost_ops && dev->vhost_ops->vhost_send_device_iotlb_msg)
 330        return dev->vhost_ops->vhost_send_device_iotlb_msg(dev, &imsg);
 331
 332    return -ENODEV;
 333}
 334
 335int vhost_backend_handle_iotlb_msg(struct vhost_dev *dev,
 336                                          struct vhost_iotlb_msg *imsg)
 337{
 338    int ret = 0;
 339
 340    switch (imsg->type) {
 341    case VHOST_IOTLB_MISS:
 342        ret = vhost_device_iotlb_miss(dev, imsg->iova,
 343                                      imsg->perm != VHOST_ACCESS_RO);
 344        break;
 345    case VHOST_IOTLB_ACCESS_FAIL:
 346        /* FIXME: report device iotlb error */
 347        error_report("Access failure IOTLB message type not supported");
 348        ret = -ENOTSUP;
 349        break;
 350    case VHOST_IOTLB_UPDATE:
 351    case VHOST_IOTLB_INVALIDATE:
 352    default:
 353        error_report("Unexpected IOTLB message type");
 354        ret = -EINVAL;
 355        break;
 356    }
 357
 358    return ret;
 359}
 360