qemu/block/vhdx-endian.c
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   1/*
   2 * Block driver for Hyper-V VHDX Images
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2013 Red Hat, Inc.,
   5 *
   6 * Authors:
   7 *  Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
   8 *
   9 *  This is based on the "VHDX Format Specification v1.00", published 8/25/2012
  10 *  by Microsoft:
  11 *      https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=34750
  12 *
  13 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2 or later.
  14 * See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory.
  15 *
  16 */
  17
  18#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  19#include "qemu-common.h"
  20#include "block/block_int.h"
  21#include "qemu/bswap.h"
  22#include "vhdx.h"
  23
  24/*
  25 * All the VHDX formats on disk are little endian - the following
  26 * are helper import/export functions to correctly convert
  27 * endianness from disk read to native cpu format, and back again.
  28 */
  29
  30
  31/* VHDX File Header */
  32
  33
  34void vhdx_header_le_import(VHDXHeader *h)
  35{
  36    assert(h != NULL);
  37
  38    h->signature = le32_to_cpu(h->signature);
  39    h->checksum = le32_to_cpu(h->checksum);
  40    h->sequence_number = le64_to_cpu(h->sequence_number);
  41
  42    leguid_to_cpus(&h->file_write_guid);
  43    leguid_to_cpus(&h->data_write_guid);
  44    leguid_to_cpus(&h->log_guid);
  45
  46    h->log_version = le16_to_cpu(h->log_version);
  47    h->version = le16_to_cpu(h->version);
  48    h->log_length = le32_to_cpu(h->log_length);
  49    h->log_offset = le64_to_cpu(h->log_offset);
  50}
  51
  52void vhdx_header_le_export(VHDXHeader *orig_h, VHDXHeader *new_h)
  53{
  54    assert(orig_h != NULL);
  55    assert(new_h != NULL);
  56
  57    new_h->signature       = cpu_to_le32(orig_h->signature);
  58    new_h->checksum        = cpu_to_le32(orig_h->checksum);
  59    new_h->sequence_number = cpu_to_le64(orig_h->sequence_number);
  60
  61    new_h->file_write_guid = orig_h->file_write_guid;
  62    new_h->data_write_guid = orig_h->data_write_guid;
  63    new_h->log_guid        = orig_h->log_guid;
  64
  65    cpu_to_leguids(&new_h->file_write_guid);
  66    cpu_to_leguids(&new_h->data_write_guid);
  67    cpu_to_leguids(&new_h->log_guid);
  68
  69    new_h->log_version     = cpu_to_le16(orig_h->log_version);
  70    new_h->version         = cpu_to_le16(orig_h->version);
  71    new_h->log_length      = cpu_to_le32(orig_h->log_length);
  72    new_h->log_offset      = cpu_to_le64(orig_h->log_offset);
  73}
  74
  75
  76/* VHDX Log Headers */
  77
  78
  79void vhdx_log_desc_le_import(VHDXLogDescriptor *d)
  80{
  81    assert(d != NULL);
  82
  83    d->signature = le32_to_cpu(d->signature);
  84    d->file_offset = le64_to_cpu(d->file_offset);
  85    d->sequence_number = le64_to_cpu(d->sequence_number);
  86}
  87
  88void vhdx_log_desc_le_export(VHDXLogDescriptor *d)
  89{
  90    assert(d != NULL);
  91
  92    d->signature = cpu_to_le32(d->signature);
  93    d->trailing_bytes = cpu_to_le32(d->trailing_bytes);
  94    d->leading_bytes = cpu_to_le64(d->leading_bytes);
  95    d->file_offset = cpu_to_le64(d->file_offset);
  96    d->sequence_number = cpu_to_le64(d->sequence_number);
  97}
  98
  99void vhdx_log_data_le_import(VHDXLogDataSector *d)
 100{
 101    assert(d != NULL);
 102
 103    d->data_signature = le32_to_cpu(d->data_signature);
 104    d->sequence_high = le32_to_cpu(d->sequence_high);
 105    d->sequence_low = le32_to_cpu(d->sequence_low);
 106}
 107
 108void vhdx_log_data_le_export(VHDXLogDataSector *d)
 109{
 110    assert(d != NULL);
 111
 112    d->data_signature = cpu_to_le32(d->data_signature);
 113    d->sequence_high = cpu_to_le32(d->sequence_high);
 114    d->sequence_low = cpu_to_le32(d->sequence_low);
 115}
 116
 117void vhdx_log_entry_hdr_le_import(VHDXLogEntryHeader *hdr)
 118{
 119    assert(hdr != NULL);
 120
 121    hdr->signature = le32_to_cpu(hdr->signature);
 122    hdr->checksum = le32_to_cpu(hdr->checksum);
 123    hdr->entry_length = le32_to_cpu(hdr->entry_length);
 124    hdr->tail = le32_to_cpu(hdr->tail);
 125    hdr->sequence_number = le64_to_cpu(hdr->sequence_number);
 126    hdr->descriptor_count = le32_to_cpu(hdr->descriptor_count);
 127    leguid_to_cpus(&hdr->log_guid);
 128    hdr->flushed_file_offset = le64_to_cpu(hdr->flushed_file_offset);
 129    hdr->last_file_offset = le64_to_cpu(hdr->last_file_offset);
 130}
 131
 132void vhdx_log_entry_hdr_le_export(VHDXLogEntryHeader *hdr)
 133{
 134    assert(hdr != NULL);
 135
 136    hdr->signature = cpu_to_le32(hdr->signature);
 137    hdr->checksum = cpu_to_le32(hdr->checksum);
 138    hdr->entry_length = cpu_to_le32(hdr->entry_length);
 139    hdr->tail = cpu_to_le32(hdr->tail);
 140    hdr->sequence_number = cpu_to_le64(hdr->sequence_number);
 141    hdr->descriptor_count = cpu_to_le32(hdr->descriptor_count);
 142    cpu_to_leguids(&hdr->log_guid);
 143    hdr->flushed_file_offset = cpu_to_le64(hdr->flushed_file_offset);
 144    hdr->last_file_offset = cpu_to_le64(hdr->last_file_offset);
 145}
 146
 147
 148/* Region table entries */
 149void vhdx_region_header_le_import(VHDXRegionTableHeader *hdr)
 150{
 151    assert(hdr != NULL);
 152
 153    hdr->signature = le32_to_cpu(hdr->signature);
 154    hdr->checksum = le32_to_cpu(hdr->checksum);
 155    hdr->entry_count = le32_to_cpu(hdr->entry_count);
 156}
 157
 158void vhdx_region_header_le_export(VHDXRegionTableHeader *hdr)
 159{
 160    assert(hdr != NULL);
 161
 162    hdr->signature = cpu_to_le32(hdr->signature);
 163    hdr->checksum = cpu_to_le32(hdr->checksum);
 164    hdr->entry_count = cpu_to_le32(hdr->entry_count);
 165}
 166
 167void vhdx_region_entry_le_import(VHDXRegionTableEntry *e)
 168{
 169    assert(e != NULL);
 170
 171    leguid_to_cpus(&e->guid);
 172    e->file_offset = le64_to_cpu(e->file_offset);
 173    e->length = le32_to_cpu(e->length);
 174    e->data_bits = le32_to_cpu(e->data_bits);
 175}
 176
 177void vhdx_region_entry_le_export(VHDXRegionTableEntry *e)
 178{
 179    assert(e != NULL);
 180
 181    cpu_to_leguids(&e->guid);
 182    e->file_offset = cpu_to_le64(e->file_offset);
 183    e->length = cpu_to_le32(e->length);
 184    e->data_bits = cpu_to_le32(e->data_bits);
 185}
 186
 187
 188/* Metadata headers & table */
 189void vhdx_metadata_header_le_import(VHDXMetadataTableHeader *hdr)
 190{
 191    assert(hdr != NULL);
 192
 193    hdr->signature = le64_to_cpu(hdr->signature);
 194    hdr->entry_count = le16_to_cpu(hdr->entry_count);
 195}
 196
 197void vhdx_metadata_header_le_export(VHDXMetadataTableHeader *hdr)
 198{
 199    assert(hdr != NULL);
 200
 201    hdr->signature = cpu_to_le64(hdr->signature);
 202    hdr->entry_count = cpu_to_le16(hdr->entry_count);
 203}
 204
 205void vhdx_metadata_entry_le_import(VHDXMetadataTableEntry *e)
 206{
 207    assert(e != NULL);
 208
 209    leguid_to_cpus(&e->item_id);
 210    e->offset = le32_to_cpu(e->offset);
 211    e->length = le32_to_cpu(e->length);
 212    e->data_bits = le32_to_cpu(e->data_bits);
 213}
 214void vhdx_metadata_entry_le_export(VHDXMetadataTableEntry *e)
 215{
 216    assert(e != NULL);
 217
 218    cpu_to_leguids(&e->item_id);
 219    e->offset = cpu_to_le32(e->offset);
 220    e->length = cpu_to_le32(e->length);
 221    e->data_bits = cpu_to_le32(e->data_bits);
 222}
 223