qemu/hw/misc/pci-testdev.c
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   1/*
   2 * QEMU PCI test device
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2012 Red Hat Inc.
   5 * Author: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
   6 *
   7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  10 * (at your option) any later version.
  11 *
  12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  16 *
  17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
  18 * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  19 */
  20#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  21#include "hw/hw.h"
  22#include "hw/pci/pci.h"
  23#include "qemu/event_notifier.h"
  24#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
  25
  26typedef struct PCITestDevHdr {
  27    uint8_t test;
  28    uint8_t width;
  29    uint8_t pad0[2];
  30    uint32_t offset;
  31    uint8_t data;
  32    uint8_t pad1[3];
  33    uint32_t count;
  34    uint8_t name[];
  35} PCITestDevHdr;
  36
  37typedef struct IOTest {
  38    MemoryRegion *mr;
  39    EventNotifier notifier;
  40    bool hasnotifier;
  41    unsigned size;
  42    bool match_data;
  43    PCITestDevHdr *hdr;
  44    unsigned bufsize;
  45} IOTest;
  46
  47#define IOTEST_DATAMATCH 0xFA
  48#define IOTEST_NOMATCH   0xCE
  49
  50#define IOTEST_IOSIZE 128
  51#define IOTEST_MEMSIZE 2048
  52
  53static const char *iotest_test[] = {
  54    "no-eventfd",
  55    "wildcard-eventfd",
  56    "datamatch-eventfd"
  57};
  58
  59static const char *iotest_type[] = {
  60    "mmio",
  61    "portio"
  62};
  63
  64#define IOTEST_TEST(i) (iotest_test[((i) % ARRAY_SIZE(iotest_test))])
  65#define IOTEST_TYPE(i) (iotest_type[((i) / ARRAY_SIZE(iotest_test))])
  66#define IOTEST_MAX_TEST (ARRAY_SIZE(iotest_test))
  67#define IOTEST_MAX_TYPE (ARRAY_SIZE(iotest_type))
  68#define IOTEST_MAX (IOTEST_MAX_TEST * IOTEST_MAX_TYPE)
  69
  70enum {
  71    IOTEST_ACCESS_NAME,
  72    IOTEST_ACCESS_DATA,
  73    IOTEST_ACCESS_MAX,
  74};
  75
  76#define IOTEST_ACCESS_TYPE uint8_t
  77#define IOTEST_ACCESS_WIDTH (sizeof(uint8_t))
  78
  79typedef struct PCITestDevState {
  80    /*< private >*/
  81    PCIDevice parent_obj;
  82    /*< public >*/
  83
  84    MemoryRegion mmio;
  85    MemoryRegion portio;
  86    IOTest *tests;
  87    int current;
  88
  89    uint64_t membar_size;
  90    MemoryRegion membar;
  91} PCITestDevState;
  92
  93#define TYPE_PCI_TEST_DEV "pci-testdev"
  94
  95#define PCI_TEST_DEV(obj) \
  96    OBJECT_CHECK(PCITestDevState, (obj), TYPE_PCI_TEST_DEV)
  97
  98#define IOTEST_IS_MEM(i) (strcmp(IOTEST_TYPE(i), "portio"))
  99#define IOTEST_REGION(d, i) (IOTEST_IS_MEM(i) ?  &(d)->mmio : &(d)->portio)
 100#define IOTEST_SIZE(i) (IOTEST_IS_MEM(i) ? IOTEST_MEMSIZE : IOTEST_IOSIZE)
 101#define IOTEST_PCI_BAR(i) (IOTEST_IS_MEM(i) ? PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY : \
 102                           PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO)
 103
 104static int pci_testdev_start(IOTest *test)
 105{
 106    test->hdr->count = 0;
 107    if (!test->hasnotifier) {
 108        return 0;
 109    }
 110    event_notifier_test_and_clear(&test->notifier);
 111    memory_region_add_eventfd(test->mr,
 112                              le32_to_cpu(test->hdr->offset),
 113                              test->size,
 114                              test->match_data,
 115                              test->hdr->data,
 116                              &test->notifier);
 117    return 0;
 118}
 119
 120static void pci_testdev_stop(IOTest *test)
 121{
 122    if (!test->hasnotifier) {
 123        return;
 124    }
 125    memory_region_del_eventfd(test->mr,
 126                              le32_to_cpu(test->hdr->offset),
 127                              test->size,
 128                              test->match_data,
 129                              test->hdr->data,
 130                              &test->notifier);
 131}
 132
 133static void
 134pci_testdev_reset(PCITestDevState *d)
 135{
 136    if (d->current == -1) {
 137        return;
 138    }
 139    pci_testdev_stop(&d->tests[d->current]);
 140    d->current = -1;
 141}
 142
 143static void pci_testdev_inc(IOTest *test, unsigned inc)
 144{
 145    uint32_t c = le32_to_cpu(test->hdr->count);
 146    test->hdr->count = cpu_to_le32(c + inc);
 147}
 148
 149static void
 150pci_testdev_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val,
 151                  unsigned size, int type)
 152{
 153    PCITestDevState *d = opaque;
 154    IOTest *test;
 155    int t, r;
 156
 157    if (addr == offsetof(PCITestDevHdr, test)) {
 158        pci_testdev_reset(d);
 159        if (val >= IOTEST_MAX_TEST) {
 160            return;
 161        }
 162        t = type * IOTEST_MAX_TEST + val;
 163        r = pci_testdev_start(&d->tests[t]);
 164        if (r < 0) {
 165            return;
 166        }
 167        d->current = t;
 168        return;
 169    }
 170    if (d->current < 0) {
 171        return;
 172    }
 173    test = &d->tests[d->current];
 174    if (addr != le32_to_cpu(test->hdr->offset)) {
 175        return;
 176    }
 177    if (test->match_data && test->size != size) {
 178        return;
 179    }
 180    if (test->match_data && val != test->hdr->data) {
 181        return;
 182    }
 183    pci_testdev_inc(test, 1);
 184}
 185
 186static uint64_t
 187pci_testdev_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
 188{
 189    PCITestDevState *d = opaque;
 190    const char *buf;
 191    IOTest *test;
 192    if (d->current < 0) {
 193        return 0;
 194    }
 195    test = &d->tests[d->current];
 196    buf = (const char *)test->hdr;
 197    if (addr + size >= test->bufsize) {
 198        return 0;
 199    }
 200    if (test->hasnotifier) {
 201        event_notifier_test_and_clear(&test->notifier);
 202    }
 203    return buf[addr];
 204}
 205
 206static void
 207pci_testdev_mmio_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val,
 208                       unsigned size)
 209{
 210    pci_testdev_write(opaque, addr, val, size, 0);
 211}
 212
 213static void
 214pci_testdev_pio_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val,
 215                       unsigned size)
 216{
 217    pci_testdev_write(opaque, addr, val, size, 1);
 218}
 219
 220static const MemoryRegionOps pci_testdev_mmio_ops = {
 221    .read = pci_testdev_read,
 222    .write = pci_testdev_mmio_write,
 223    .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
 224    .impl = {
 225        .min_access_size = 1,
 226        .max_access_size = 1,
 227    },
 228};
 229
 230static const MemoryRegionOps pci_testdev_pio_ops = {
 231    .read = pci_testdev_read,
 232    .write = pci_testdev_pio_write,
 233    .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
 234    .impl = {
 235        .min_access_size = 1,
 236        .max_access_size = 1,
 237    },
 238};
 239
 240static void pci_testdev_realize(PCIDevice *pci_dev, Error **errp)
 241{
 242    PCITestDevState *d = PCI_TEST_DEV(pci_dev);
 243    uint8_t *pci_conf;
 244    char *name;
 245    int r, i;
 246    bool fastmmio = kvm_ioeventfd_any_length_enabled();
 247
 248    pci_conf = pci_dev->config;
 249
 250    pci_conf[PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN] = 0; /* no interrupt pin */
 251
 252    memory_region_init_io(&d->mmio, OBJECT(d), &pci_testdev_mmio_ops, d,
 253                          "pci-testdev-mmio", IOTEST_MEMSIZE * 2);
 254    memory_region_init_io(&d->portio, OBJECT(d), &pci_testdev_pio_ops, d,
 255                          "pci-testdev-portio", IOTEST_IOSIZE * 2);
 256    pci_register_bar(pci_dev, 0, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY, &d->mmio);
 257    pci_register_bar(pci_dev, 1, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO, &d->portio);
 258
 259    if (d->membar_size) {
 260        memory_region_init(&d->membar, OBJECT(d), "pci-testdev-membar",
 261                           d->membar_size);
 262        pci_register_bar(pci_dev, 2,
 263                         PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY |
 264                         PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH |
 265                         PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64,
 266                         &d->membar);
 267    }
 268
 269    d->current = -1;
 270    d->tests = g_malloc0(IOTEST_MAX * sizeof *d->tests);
 271    for (i = 0; i < IOTEST_MAX; ++i) {
 272        IOTest *test = &d->tests[i];
 273        name = g_strdup_printf("%s-%s", IOTEST_TYPE(i), IOTEST_TEST(i));
 274        test->bufsize = sizeof(PCITestDevHdr) + strlen(name) + 1;
 275        test->hdr = g_malloc0(test->bufsize);
 276        memcpy(test->hdr->name, name, strlen(name) + 1);
 277        g_free(name);
 278        test->hdr->offset = cpu_to_le32(IOTEST_SIZE(i) + i * IOTEST_ACCESS_WIDTH);
 279        test->match_data = strcmp(IOTEST_TEST(i), "wildcard-eventfd");
 280        if (fastmmio && IOTEST_IS_MEM(i) && !test->match_data) {
 281            test->size = 0;
 282        } else {
 283            test->size = IOTEST_ACCESS_WIDTH;
 284        }
 285        test->hdr->test = i;
 286        test->hdr->data = test->match_data ? IOTEST_DATAMATCH : IOTEST_NOMATCH;
 287        test->hdr->width = IOTEST_ACCESS_WIDTH;
 288        test->mr = IOTEST_REGION(d, i);
 289        if (!strcmp(IOTEST_TEST(i), "no-eventfd")) {
 290            test->hasnotifier = false;
 291            continue;
 292        }
 293        r = event_notifier_init(&test->notifier, 0);
 294        assert(r >= 0);
 295        test->hasnotifier = true;
 296    }
 297}
 298
 299static void
 300pci_testdev_uninit(PCIDevice *dev)
 301{
 302    PCITestDevState *d = PCI_TEST_DEV(dev);
 303    int i;
 304
 305    pci_testdev_reset(d);
 306    for (i = 0; i < IOTEST_MAX; ++i) {
 307        if (d->tests[i].hasnotifier) {
 308            event_notifier_cleanup(&d->tests[i].notifier);
 309        }
 310        g_free(d->tests[i].hdr);
 311    }
 312    g_free(d->tests);
 313}
 314
 315static void qdev_pci_testdev_reset(DeviceState *dev)
 316{
 317    PCITestDevState *d = PCI_TEST_DEV(dev);
 318    pci_testdev_reset(d);
 319}
 320
 321static Property pci_testdev_properties[] = {
 322    DEFINE_PROP_SIZE("membar", PCITestDevState, membar_size, 0),
 323    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
 324};
 325
 326static void pci_testdev_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 327{
 328    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 329    PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 330
 331    k->realize = pci_testdev_realize;
 332    k->exit = pci_testdev_uninit;
 333    k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_REDHAT;
 334    k->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_TEST;
 335    k->revision = 0x00;
 336    k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_OTHERS;
 337    dc->desc = "PCI Test Device";
 338    set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_MISC, dc->categories);
 339    dc->reset = qdev_pci_testdev_reset;
 340    dc->props = pci_testdev_properties;
 341}
 342
 343static const TypeInfo pci_testdev_info = {
 344    .name          = TYPE_PCI_TEST_DEV,
 345    .parent        = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
 346    .instance_size = sizeof(PCITestDevState),
 347    .class_init    = pci_testdev_class_init,
 348    .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
 349        { INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE },
 350        { },
 351    },
 352};
 353
 354static void pci_testdev_register_types(void)
 355{
 356    type_register_static(&pci_testdev_info);
 357}
 358
 359type_init(pci_testdev_register_types)
 360