qemu/hw/pci-host/xilinx-pcie.c
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   1/*
   2 * Xilinx PCIe host controller emulation.
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2016 Imagination Technologies
   5 *
   6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
   8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
   9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  10 *
  11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  15 *
  16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  18 */
  19
  20#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  21#include "qemu/units.h"
  22#include "qapi/error.h"
  23#include "hw/pci/pci_bridge.h"
  24#include "hw/pci-host/xilinx-pcie.h"
  25
  26enum root_cfg_reg {
  27    /* Interrupt Decode Register */
  28    ROOTCFG_INTDEC              = 0x138,
  29
  30    /* Interrupt Mask Register */
  31    ROOTCFG_INTMASK             = 0x13c,
  32    /* INTx Interrupt Received */
  33#define ROOTCFG_INTMASK_INTX    (1 << 16)
  34    /* MSI Interrupt Received */
  35#define ROOTCFG_INTMASK_MSI     (1 << 17)
  36
  37    /* PHY Status/Control Register */
  38    ROOTCFG_PSCR                = 0x144,
  39    /* Link Up */
  40#define ROOTCFG_PSCR_LINK_UP    (1 << 11)
  41
  42    /* Root Port Status/Control Register */
  43    ROOTCFG_RPSCR               = 0x148,
  44    /* Bridge Enable */
  45#define ROOTCFG_RPSCR_BRIDGEEN  (1 << 0)
  46    /* Interrupt FIFO Not Empty */
  47#define ROOTCFG_RPSCR_INTNEMPTY (1 << 18)
  48    /* Interrupt FIFO Overflow */
  49#define ROOTCFG_RPSCR_INTOVF    (1 << 19)
  50
  51    /* Root Port Interrupt FIFO Read Register 1 */
  52    ROOTCFG_RPIFR1              = 0x158,
  53#define ROOTCFG_RPIFR1_INT_LANE_SHIFT   27
  54#define ROOTCFG_RPIFR1_INT_ASSERT_SHIFT 29
  55#define ROOTCFG_RPIFR1_INT_VALID_SHIFT  31
  56    /* Root Port Interrupt FIFO Read Register 2 */
  57    ROOTCFG_RPIFR2              = 0x15c,
  58};
  59
  60static void xilinx_pcie_update_intr(XilinxPCIEHost *s,
  61                                    uint32_t set, uint32_t clear)
  62{
  63    int level;
  64
  65    s->intr |= set;
  66    s->intr &= ~clear;
  67
  68    if (s->intr_fifo_r != s->intr_fifo_w) {
  69        s->intr |= ROOTCFG_INTMASK_INTX;
  70    }
  71
  72    level = !!(s->intr & s->intr_mask);
  73    qemu_set_irq(s->irq, level);
  74}
  75
  76static void xilinx_pcie_queue_intr(XilinxPCIEHost *s,
  77                                   uint32_t fifo_reg1, uint32_t fifo_reg2)
  78{
  79    XilinxPCIEInt *intr;
  80    unsigned int new_w;
  81
  82    new_w = (s->intr_fifo_w + 1) % ARRAY_SIZE(s->intr_fifo);
  83    if (new_w == s->intr_fifo_r) {
  84        s->rpscr |= ROOTCFG_RPSCR_INTOVF;
  85        return;
  86    }
  87
  88    intr = &s->intr_fifo[s->intr_fifo_w];
  89    s->intr_fifo_w = new_w;
  90
  91    intr->fifo_reg1 = fifo_reg1;
  92    intr->fifo_reg2 = fifo_reg2;
  93
  94    xilinx_pcie_update_intr(s, ROOTCFG_INTMASK_INTX, 0);
  95}
  96
  97static void xilinx_pcie_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq_num, int level)
  98{
  99    XilinxPCIEHost *s = XILINX_PCIE_HOST(opaque);
 100
 101    xilinx_pcie_queue_intr(s,
 102       (irq_num << ROOTCFG_RPIFR1_INT_LANE_SHIFT) |
 103           (level << ROOTCFG_RPIFR1_INT_ASSERT_SHIFT) |
 104           (1 << ROOTCFG_RPIFR1_INT_VALID_SHIFT),
 105       0);
 106}
 107
 108static void xilinx_pcie_host_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
 109{
 110    PCIHostState *pci = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(dev);
 111    XilinxPCIEHost *s = XILINX_PCIE_HOST(dev);
 112    SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
 113    PCIExpressHost *pex = PCIE_HOST_BRIDGE(dev);
 114
 115    snprintf(s->name, sizeof(s->name), "pcie%u", s->bus_nr);
 116
 117    /* PCI configuration space */
 118    pcie_host_mmcfg_init(pex, s->cfg_size);
 119
 120    /* MMIO region */
 121    memory_region_init(&s->mmio, OBJECT(s), "mmio", UINT64_MAX);
 122    memory_region_set_enabled(&s->mmio, false);
 123
 124    /* dummy PCI I/O region (not visible to the CPU) */
 125    memory_region_init(&s->io, OBJECT(s), "io", 16);
 126
 127    /* interrupt out */
 128    qdev_init_gpio_out_named(dev, &s->irq, "interrupt_out", 1);
 129
 130    sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &pex->mmio);
 131    sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->mmio);
 132
 133    pci->bus = pci_register_root_bus(dev, s->name, xilinx_pcie_set_irq,
 134                                     pci_swizzle_map_irq_fn, s, &s->mmio,
 135                                     &s->io, 0, 4, TYPE_PCIE_BUS);
 136
 137    qdev_set_parent_bus(DEVICE(&s->root), BUS(pci->bus));
 138    qdev_init_nofail(DEVICE(&s->root));
 139}
 140
 141static const char *xilinx_pcie_host_root_bus_path(PCIHostState *host_bridge,
 142                                                  PCIBus *rootbus)
 143{
 144    return "0000:00";
 145}
 146
 147static void xilinx_pcie_host_init(Object *obj)
 148{
 149    XilinxPCIEHost *s = XILINX_PCIE_HOST(obj);
 150    XilinxPCIERoot *root = &s->root;
 151
 152    object_initialize(root, sizeof(*root), TYPE_XILINX_PCIE_ROOT);
 153    object_property_add_child(obj, "root", OBJECT(root), NULL);
 154    qdev_prop_set_int32(DEVICE(root), "addr", PCI_DEVFN(0, 0));
 155    qdev_prop_set_bit(DEVICE(root), "multifunction", false);
 156}
 157
 158static Property xilinx_pcie_host_props[] = {
 159    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("bus_nr", XilinxPCIEHost, bus_nr, 0),
 160    DEFINE_PROP_SIZE("cfg_base", XilinxPCIEHost, cfg_base, 0),
 161    DEFINE_PROP_SIZE("cfg_size", XilinxPCIEHost, cfg_size, 32 * MiB),
 162    DEFINE_PROP_SIZE("mmio_base", XilinxPCIEHost, mmio_base, 0),
 163    DEFINE_PROP_SIZE("mmio_size", XilinxPCIEHost, mmio_size, 1 * MiB),
 164    DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("link_up", XilinxPCIEHost, link_up, true),
 165    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
 166};
 167
 168static void xilinx_pcie_host_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 169{
 170    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 171    PCIHostBridgeClass *hc = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE_CLASS(klass);
 172
 173    hc->root_bus_path = xilinx_pcie_host_root_bus_path;
 174    dc->realize = xilinx_pcie_host_realize;
 175    set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_BRIDGE, dc->categories);
 176    dc->fw_name = "pci";
 177    dc->props = xilinx_pcie_host_props;
 178}
 179
 180static const TypeInfo xilinx_pcie_host_info = {
 181    .name       = TYPE_XILINX_PCIE_HOST,
 182    .parent     = TYPE_PCIE_HOST_BRIDGE,
 183    .instance_size = sizeof(XilinxPCIEHost),
 184    .instance_init = xilinx_pcie_host_init,
 185    .class_init = xilinx_pcie_host_class_init,
 186};
 187
 188static uint32_t xilinx_pcie_root_config_read(PCIDevice *d,
 189                                             uint32_t address, int len)
 190{
 191    XilinxPCIEHost *s = XILINX_PCIE_HOST(OBJECT(d)->parent);
 192    uint32_t val;
 193
 194    switch (address) {
 195    case ROOTCFG_INTDEC:
 196        val = s->intr;
 197        break;
 198    case ROOTCFG_INTMASK:
 199        val = s->intr_mask;
 200        break;
 201    case ROOTCFG_PSCR:
 202        val = s->link_up ? ROOTCFG_PSCR_LINK_UP : 0;
 203        break;
 204    case ROOTCFG_RPSCR:
 205        if (s->intr_fifo_r != s->intr_fifo_w) {
 206            s->rpscr &= ~ROOTCFG_RPSCR_INTNEMPTY;
 207        } else {
 208            s->rpscr |= ROOTCFG_RPSCR_INTNEMPTY;
 209        }
 210        val = s->rpscr;
 211        break;
 212    case ROOTCFG_RPIFR1:
 213        if (s->intr_fifo_w == s->intr_fifo_r) {
 214            /* FIFO empty */
 215            val = 0;
 216        } else {
 217            val = s->intr_fifo[s->intr_fifo_r].fifo_reg1;
 218        }
 219        break;
 220    case ROOTCFG_RPIFR2:
 221        if (s->intr_fifo_w == s->intr_fifo_r) {
 222            /* FIFO empty */
 223            val = 0;
 224        } else {
 225            val = s->intr_fifo[s->intr_fifo_r].fifo_reg2;
 226        }
 227        break;
 228    default:
 229        val = pci_default_read_config(d, address, len);
 230        break;
 231    }
 232    return val;
 233}
 234
 235static void xilinx_pcie_root_config_write(PCIDevice *d, uint32_t address,
 236                                          uint32_t val, int len)
 237{
 238    XilinxPCIEHost *s = XILINX_PCIE_HOST(OBJECT(d)->parent);
 239    switch (address) {
 240    case ROOTCFG_INTDEC:
 241        xilinx_pcie_update_intr(s, 0, val);
 242        break;
 243    case ROOTCFG_INTMASK:
 244        s->intr_mask = val;
 245        xilinx_pcie_update_intr(s, 0, 0);
 246        break;
 247    case ROOTCFG_RPSCR:
 248        s->rpscr &= ~ROOTCFG_RPSCR_BRIDGEEN;
 249        s->rpscr |= val & ROOTCFG_RPSCR_BRIDGEEN;
 250        memory_region_set_enabled(&s->mmio, val & ROOTCFG_RPSCR_BRIDGEEN);
 251
 252        if (val & ROOTCFG_INTMASK_INTX) {
 253            s->rpscr &= ~ROOTCFG_INTMASK_INTX;
 254        }
 255        break;
 256    case ROOTCFG_RPIFR1:
 257    case ROOTCFG_RPIFR2:
 258        if (s->intr_fifo_w == s->intr_fifo_r) {
 259            /* FIFO empty */
 260            return;
 261        } else {
 262            s->intr_fifo_r = (s->intr_fifo_r + 1) % ARRAY_SIZE(s->intr_fifo);
 263        }
 264        break;
 265    default:
 266        pci_default_write_config(d, address, val, len);
 267        break;
 268    }
 269}
 270
 271static void xilinx_pcie_root_realize(PCIDevice *pci_dev, Error **errp)
 272{
 273    BusState *bus = qdev_get_parent_bus(DEVICE(pci_dev));
 274    XilinxPCIEHost *s = XILINX_PCIE_HOST(bus->parent);
 275
 276    pci_set_word(pci_dev->config + PCI_COMMAND,
 277                 PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER);
 278    pci_set_word(pci_dev->config + PCI_MEMORY_BASE, s->mmio_base >> 16);
 279    pci_set_word(pci_dev->config + PCI_MEMORY_LIMIT,
 280                 ((s->mmio_base + s->mmio_size - 1) >> 16) & 0xfff0);
 281
 282    pci_bridge_initfn(pci_dev, TYPE_PCI_BUS);
 283
 284    if (pcie_endpoint_cap_v1_init(pci_dev, 0x80) < 0) {
 285        error_setg(errp, "Failed to initialize PCIe capability");
 286    }
 287}
 288
 289static void xilinx_pcie_root_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 290{
 291    PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 292    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 293
 294    set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_BRIDGE, dc->categories);
 295    dc->desc = "Xilinx AXI-PCIe Host Bridge";
 296    k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_XILINX;
 297    k->device_id = 0x7021;
 298    k->revision = 0;
 299    k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST;
 300    k->is_bridge = true;
 301    k->realize = xilinx_pcie_root_realize;
 302    k->exit = pci_bridge_exitfn;
 303    dc->reset = pci_bridge_reset;
 304    k->config_read = xilinx_pcie_root_config_read;
 305    k->config_write = xilinx_pcie_root_config_write;
 306    /*
 307     * PCI-facing part of the host bridge, not usable without the
 308     * host-facing part, which can't be device_add'ed, yet.
 309     */
 310    dc->user_creatable = false;
 311}
 312
 313static const TypeInfo xilinx_pcie_root_info = {
 314    .name = TYPE_XILINX_PCIE_ROOT,
 315    .parent = TYPE_PCI_BRIDGE,
 316    .instance_size = sizeof(XilinxPCIERoot),
 317    .class_init = xilinx_pcie_root_class_init,
 318    .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
 319        { INTERFACE_PCIE_DEVICE },
 320        { }
 321    },
 322};
 323
 324static void xilinx_pcie_register(void)
 325{
 326    type_register_static(&xilinx_pcie_root_info);
 327    type_register_static(&xilinx_pcie_host_info);
 328}
 329
 330type_init(xilinx_pcie_register)
 331