qemu/hw/sh4/r2d.c
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   1/*
   2 * Renesas SH7751R R2D-PLUS emulation
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2007 Magnus Damm
   5 * Copyright (c) 2008 Paul Mundt
   6 *
   7 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
   8 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
   9 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
  10 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
  11 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
  12 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  13 *
  14 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  15 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  16 *
  17 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  18 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  19 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
  20 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  21 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
  22 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  23 * THE SOFTWARE.
  24 */
  25
  26#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  27#include "qemu/units.h"
  28#include "qapi/error.h"
  29#include "qemu-common.h"
  30#include "cpu.h"
  31#include "hw/sysbus.h"
  32#include "hw/hw.h"
  33#include "hw/sh4/sh.h"
  34#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
  35#include "hw/boards.h"
  36#include "hw/pci/pci.h"
  37#include "net/net.h"
  38#include "sh7750_regs.h"
  39#include "hw/ide.h"
  40#include "hw/loader.h"
  41#include "hw/usb.h"
  42#include "hw/block/flash.h"
  43#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
  44
  45#define FLASH_BASE 0x00000000
  46#define FLASH_SIZE (16 * MiB)
  47
  48#define SDRAM_BASE 0x0c000000 /* Physical location of SDRAM: Area 3 */
  49#define SDRAM_SIZE 0x04000000
  50
  51#define SM501_VRAM_SIZE 0x800000
  52
  53#define BOOT_PARAMS_OFFSET 0x0010000
  54/* CONFIG_BOOT_LINK_OFFSET of Linux kernel */
  55#define LINUX_LOAD_OFFSET  0x0800000
  56#define INITRD_LOAD_OFFSET 0x1800000
  57
  58#define PA_IRLMSK       0x00
  59#define PA_POWOFF       0x30
  60#define PA_VERREG       0x32
  61#define PA_OUTPORT      0x36
  62
  63typedef struct {
  64    uint16_t bcr;
  65    uint16_t irlmsk;
  66    uint16_t irlmon;
  67    uint16_t cfctl;
  68    uint16_t cfpow;
  69    uint16_t dispctl;
  70    uint16_t sdmpow;
  71    uint16_t rtcce;
  72    uint16_t pcicd;
  73    uint16_t voyagerrts;
  74    uint16_t cfrst;
  75    uint16_t admrts;
  76    uint16_t extrst;
  77    uint16_t cfcdintclr;
  78    uint16_t keyctlclr;
  79    uint16_t pad0;
  80    uint16_t pad1;
  81    uint16_t verreg;
  82    uint16_t inport;
  83    uint16_t outport;
  84    uint16_t bverreg;
  85
  86/* output pin */
  87    qemu_irq irl;
  88    MemoryRegion iomem;
  89} r2d_fpga_t;
  90
  91enum r2d_fpga_irq {
  92    PCI_INTD, CF_IDE, CF_CD, PCI_INTC, SM501, KEY, RTC_A, RTC_T,
  93    SDCARD, PCI_INTA, PCI_INTB, EXT, TP,
  94    NR_IRQS
  95};
  96
  97static const struct { short irl; uint16_t msk; } irqtab[NR_IRQS] = {
  98    [CF_IDE]    = {  1, 1<<9 },
  99    [CF_CD]     = {  2, 1<<8 },
 100    [PCI_INTA]  = {  9, 1<<14 },
 101    [PCI_INTB]  = { 10, 1<<13 },
 102    [PCI_INTC]  = {  3, 1<<12 },
 103    [PCI_INTD]  = {  0, 1<<11 },
 104    [SM501]     = {  4, 1<<10 },
 105    [KEY]       = {  5, 1<<6 },
 106    [RTC_A]     = {  6, 1<<5 },
 107    [RTC_T]     = {  7, 1<<4 },
 108    [SDCARD]    = {  8, 1<<7 },
 109    [EXT]       = { 11, 1<<0 },
 110    [TP]        = { 12, 1<<15 },
 111};
 112
 113static void update_irl(r2d_fpga_t *fpga)
 114{
 115    int i, irl = 15;
 116    for (i = 0; i < NR_IRQS; i++)
 117        if (fpga->irlmon & fpga->irlmsk & irqtab[i].msk)
 118            if (irqtab[i].irl < irl)
 119                irl = irqtab[i].irl;
 120    qemu_set_irq(fpga->irl, irl ^ 15);
 121}
 122
 123static void r2d_fpga_irq_set(void *opaque, int n, int level)
 124{
 125    r2d_fpga_t *fpga = opaque;
 126    if (level)
 127        fpga->irlmon |= irqtab[n].msk;
 128    else
 129        fpga->irlmon &= ~irqtab[n].msk;
 130    update_irl(fpga);
 131}
 132
 133static uint64_t r2d_fpga_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned int size)
 134{
 135    r2d_fpga_t *s = opaque;
 136
 137    switch (addr) {
 138    case PA_IRLMSK:
 139        return s->irlmsk;
 140    case PA_OUTPORT:
 141        return s->outport;
 142    case PA_POWOFF:
 143        return 0x00;
 144    case PA_VERREG:
 145        return 0x10;
 146    }
 147
 148    return 0;
 149}
 150
 151static void
 152r2d_fpga_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t value, unsigned int size)
 153{
 154    r2d_fpga_t *s = opaque;
 155
 156    switch (addr) {
 157    case PA_IRLMSK:
 158        s->irlmsk = value;
 159        update_irl(s);
 160        break;
 161    case PA_OUTPORT:
 162        s->outport = value;
 163        break;
 164    case PA_POWOFF:
 165        if (value & 1) {
 166            qemu_system_shutdown_request(SHUTDOWN_CAUSE_GUEST_SHUTDOWN);
 167        }
 168        break;
 169    case PA_VERREG:
 170        /* Discard writes */
 171        break;
 172    }
 173}
 174
 175static const MemoryRegionOps r2d_fpga_ops = {
 176    .read = r2d_fpga_read,
 177    .write = r2d_fpga_write,
 178    .impl.min_access_size = 2,
 179    .impl.max_access_size = 2,
 180    .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
 181};
 182
 183static qemu_irq *r2d_fpga_init(MemoryRegion *sysmem,
 184                               hwaddr base, qemu_irq irl)
 185{
 186    r2d_fpga_t *s;
 187
 188    s = g_malloc0(sizeof(r2d_fpga_t));
 189
 190    s->irl = irl;
 191
 192    memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, NULL, &r2d_fpga_ops, s, "r2d-fpga", 0x40);
 193    memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, base, &s->iomem);
 194    return qemu_allocate_irqs(r2d_fpga_irq_set, s, NR_IRQS);
 195}
 196
 197typedef struct ResetData {
 198    SuperHCPU *cpu;
 199    uint32_t vector;
 200} ResetData;
 201
 202static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
 203{
 204    ResetData *s = (ResetData *)opaque;
 205    CPUSH4State *env = &s->cpu->env;
 206
 207    cpu_reset(CPU(s->cpu));
 208    env->pc = s->vector;
 209}
 210
 211static struct QEMU_PACKED
 212{
 213    int mount_root_rdonly;
 214    int ramdisk_flags;
 215    int orig_root_dev;
 216    int loader_type;
 217    int initrd_start;
 218    int initrd_size;
 219
 220    char pad[232];
 221
 222    char kernel_cmdline[256] QEMU_NONSTRING;
 223} boot_params;
 224
 225static void r2d_init(MachineState *machine)
 226{
 227    const char *kernel_filename = machine->kernel_filename;
 228    const char *kernel_cmdline = machine->kernel_cmdline;
 229    const char *initrd_filename = machine->initrd_filename;
 230    SuperHCPU *cpu;
 231    CPUSH4State *env;
 232    ResetData *reset_info;
 233    struct SH7750State *s;
 234    MemoryRegion *sdram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
 235    qemu_irq *irq;
 236    DriveInfo *dinfo;
 237    int i;
 238    DeviceState *dev;
 239    SysBusDevice *busdev;
 240    MemoryRegion *address_space_mem = get_system_memory();
 241    PCIBus *pci_bus;
 242
 243    cpu = SUPERH_CPU(cpu_create(machine->cpu_type));
 244    env = &cpu->env;
 245
 246    reset_info = g_malloc0(sizeof(ResetData));
 247    reset_info->cpu = cpu;
 248    reset_info->vector = env->pc;
 249    qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, reset_info);
 250
 251    /* Allocate memory space */
 252    memory_region_init_ram(sdram, NULL, "r2d.sdram", SDRAM_SIZE, &error_fatal);
 253    memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, SDRAM_BASE, sdram);
 254    /* Register peripherals */
 255    s = sh7750_init(cpu, address_space_mem);
 256    irq = r2d_fpga_init(address_space_mem, 0x04000000, sh7750_irl(s));
 257
 258    dev = qdev_create(NULL, "sh_pci");
 259    busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
 260    qdev_init_nofail(dev);
 261    pci_bus = PCI_BUS(qdev_get_child_bus(dev, "pci"));
 262    sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, P4ADDR(0x1e200000));
 263    sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 1, A7ADDR(0x1e200000));
 264    sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 0, irq[PCI_INTA]);
 265    sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 1, irq[PCI_INTB]);
 266    sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 2, irq[PCI_INTC]);
 267    sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 3, irq[PCI_INTD]);
 268
 269    dev = qdev_create(NULL, "sysbus-sm501");
 270    busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
 271    qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "vram-size", SM501_VRAM_SIZE);
 272    qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "base", 0x10000000);
 273    qdev_prop_set_ptr(dev, "chr-state", serial_hd(2));
 274    qdev_init_nofail(dev);
 275    sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, 0x10000000);
 276    sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 1, 0x13e00000);
 277    sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 0, irq[SM501]);
 278
 279    /* onboard CF (True IDE mode, Master only). */
 280    dinfo = drive_get(IF_IDE, 0, 0);
 281    dev = qdev_create(NULL, "mmio-ide");
 282    busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
 283    sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 0, irq[CF_IDE]);
 284    qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "shift", 1);
 285    qdev_init_nofail(dev);
 286    sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, 0x14001000);
 287    sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 1, 0x1400080c);
 288    mmio_ide_init_drives(dev, dinfo, NULL);
 289
 290    /*
 291     * Onboard flash memory
 292     * According to the old board user document in Japanese (under
 293     * NDA) what is referred to as FROM (Area0) is connected via a
 294     * 32-bit bus and CS0 to CN8. The docs mention a Cypress
 295     * S29PL127J60TFI130 chipsset.  Per the 'S29PL-J 002-00615
 296     * Rev. *E' datasheet, it is a 128Mbit NOR parallel flash
 297     * addressable in words of 16bit.
 298     */
 299    dinfo = drive_get(IF_PFLASH, 0, 0);
 300    pflash_cfi02_register(0x0, "r2d.flash", FLASH_SIZE,
 301                          dinfo ? blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo) : NULL,
 302                          64 * KiB, 1, 2, 0x0001, 0x227e, 0x2220, 0x2200,
 303                          0x555, 0x2aa, 0);
 304
 305    /* NIC: rtl8139 on-board, and 2 slots. */
 306    for (i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++)
 307        pci_nic_init_nofail(&nd_table[i], pci_bus,
 308                            "rtl8139", i==0 ? "2" : NULL);
 309
 310    /* USB keyboard */
 311    usb_create_simple(usb_bus_find(-1), "usb-kbd");
 312
 313    /* Todo: register on board registers */
 314    memset(&boot_params, 0, sizeof(boot_params));
 315
 316    if (kernel_filename) {
 317        int kernel_size;
 318
 319        kernel_size = load_image_targphys(kernel_filename,
 320                                          SDRAM_BASE + LINUX_LOAD_OFFSET,
 321                                          INITRD_LOAD_OFFSET - LINUX_LOAD_OFFSET);
 322        if (kernel_size < 0) {
 323          fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load kernel '%s'\n", kernel_filename);
 324          exit(1);
 325        }
 326
 327        /* initialization which should be done by firmware */
 328        address_space_stl(&address_space_memory, SH7750_BCR1, 1 << 3,
 329                          MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, NULL); /* cs3 SDRAM */
 330        address_space_stw(&address_space_memory, SH7750_BCR2, 3 << (3 * 2),
 331                          MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, NULL); /* cs3 32bit */
 332        reset_info->vector = (SDRAM_BASE + LINUX_LOAD_OFFSET) | 0xa0000000; /* Start from P2 area */
 333    }
 334
 335    if (initrd_filename) {
 336        int initrd_size;
 337
 338        initrd_size = load_image_targphys(initrd_filename,
 339                                          SDRAM_BASE + INITRD_LOAD_OFFSET,
 340                                          SDRAM_SIZE - INITRD_LOAD_OFFSET);
 341
 342        if (initrd_size < 0) {
 343          fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load initrd '%s'\n", initrd_filename);
 344          exit(1);
 345        }
 346
 347        /* initialization which should be done by firmware */
 348        boot_params.loader_type = tswap32(1);
 349        boot_params.initrd_start = tswap32(INITRD_LOAD_OFFSET);
 350        boot_params.initrd_size = tswap32(initrd_size);
 351    }
 352
 353    if (kernel_cmdline) {
 354        /* I see no evidence that this .kernel_cmdline buffer requires
 355           NUL-termination, so using strncpy should be ok. */
 356        strncpy(boot_params.kernel_cmdline, kernel_cmdline,
 357                sizeof(boot_params.kernel_cmdline));
 358    }
 359
 360    rom_add_blob_fixed("boot_params", &boot_params, sizeof(boot_params),
 361                       SDRAM_BASE + BOOT_PARAMS_OFFSET);
 362}
 363
 364static void r2d_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
 365{
 366    mc->desc = "r2d-plus board";
 367    mc->init = r2d_init;
 368    mc->block_default_type = IF_IDE;
 369    mc->default_cpu_type = TYPE_SH7751R_CPU;
 370}
 371
 372DEFINE_MACHINE("r2d", r2d_machine_init)
 373