qemu/target/i386/hvf/x86_task.c
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   1// This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
   2// License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
   3// may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
   4// 
   5// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   6// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   7// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   8// GNU General Public License for more details.
   9#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  10#include "panic.h"
  11#include "qemu-common.h"
  12#include "qemu/error-report.h"
  13
  14#include "sysemu/hvf.h"
  15#include "hvf-i386.h"
  16#include "vmcs.h"
  17#include "vmx.h"
  18#include "x86.h"
  19#include "x86_descr.h"
  20#include "x86_mmu.h"
  21#include "x86_decode.h"
  22#include "x86_emu.h"
  23#include "x86_task.h"
  24#include "x86hvf.h"
  25
  26#include <Hypervisor/hv.h>
  27#include <Hypervisor/hv_vmx.h>
  28
  29#include "hw/i386/apic_internal.h"
  30#include "hw/boards.h"
  31#include "qemu/main-loop.h"
  32#include "sysemu/accel.h"
  33#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
  34#include "target/i386/cpu.h"
  35
  36// TODO: taskswitch handling
  37static void save_state_to_tss32(CPUState *cpu, struct x86_tss_segment32 *tss)
  38{
  39    X86CPU *x86_cpu = X86_CPU(cpu);
  40    CPUX86State *env = &x86_cpu->env;
  41
  42    /* CR3 and ldt selector are not saved intentionally */
  43    tss->eip = EIP(env);
  44    tss->eflags = EFLAGS(env);
  45    tss->eax = EAX(env);
  46    tss->ecx = ECX(env);
  47    tss->edx = EDX(env);
  48    tss->ebx = EBX(env);
  49    tss->esp = ESP(env);
  50    tss->ebp = EBP(env);
  51    tss->esi = ESI(env);
  52    tss->edi = EDI(env);
  53
  54    tss->es = vmx_read_segment_selector(cpu, R_ES).sel;
  55    tss->cs = vmx_read_segment_selector(cpu, R_CS).sel;
  56    tss->ss = vmx_read_segment_selector(cpu, R_SS).sel;
  57    tss->ds = vmx_read_segment_selector(cpu, R_DS).sel;
  58    tss->fs = vmx_read_segment_selector(cpu, R_FS).sel;
  59    tss->gs = vmx_read_segment_selector(cpu, R_GS).sel;
  60}
  61
  62static void load_state_from_tss32(CPUState *cpu, struct x86_tss_segment32 *tss)
  63{
  64    X86CPU *x86_cpu = X86_CPU(cpu);
  65    CPUX86State *env = &x86_cpu->env;
  66
  67    wvmcs(cpu->hvf_fd, VMCS_GUEST_CR3, tss->cr3);
  68
  69    RIP(env) = tss->eip;
  70    EFLAGS(env) = tss->eflags | 2;
  71
  72    /* General purpose registers */
  73    RAX(env) = tss->eax;
  74    RCX(env) = tss->ecx;
  75    RDX(env) = tss->edx;
  76    RBX(env) = tss->ebx;
  77    RSP(env) = tss->esp;
  78    RBP(env) = tss->ebp;
  79    RSI(env) = tss->esi;
  80    RDI(env) = tss->edi;
  81
  82    vmx_write_segment_selector(cpu, (x68_segment_selector){{tss->ldt}}, R_LDTR);
  83    vmx_write_segment_selector(cpu, (x68_segment_selector){{tss->es}}, R_ES);
  84    vmx_write_segment_selector(cpu, (x68_segment_selector){{tss->cs}}, R_CS);
  85    vmx_write_segment_selector(cpu, (x68_segment_selector){{tss->ss}}, R_SS);
  86    vmx_write_segment_selector(cpu, (x68_segment_selector){{tss->ds}}, R_DS);
  87    vmx_write_segment_selector(cpu, (x68_segment_selector){{tss->fs}}, R_FS);
  88    vmx_write_segment_selector(cpu, (x68_segment_selector){{tss->gs}}, R_GS);
  89}
  90
  91static int task_switch_32(CPUState *cpu, x68_segment_selector tss_sel, x68_segment_selector old_tss_sel,
  92                          uint64_t old_tss_base, struct x86_segment_descriptor *new_desc)
  93{
  94    struct x86_tss_segment32 tss_seg;
  95    uint32_t new_tss_base = x86_segment_base(new_desc);
  96    uint32_t eip_offset = offsetof(struct x86_tss_segment32, eip);
  97    uint32_t ldt_sel_offset = offsetof(struct x86_tss_segment32, ldt);
  98
  99    vmx_read_mem(cpu, &tss_seg, old_tss_base, sizeof(tss_seg));
 100    save_state_to_tss32(cpu, &tss_seg);
 101
 102    vmx_write_mem(cpu, old_tss_base + eip_offset, &tss_seg.eip, ldt_sel_offset - eip_offset);
 103    vmx_read_mem(cpu, &tss_seg, new_tss_base, sizeof(tss_seg));
 104
 105    if (old_tss_sel.sel != 0xffff) {
 106        tss_seg.prev_tss = old_tss_sel.sel;
 107
 108        vmx_write_mem(cpu, new_tss_base, &tss_seg.prev_tss, sizeof(tss_seg.prev_tss));
 109    }
 110    load_state_from_tss32(cpu, &tss_seg);
 111    return 0;
 112}
 113
 114void vmx_handle_task_switch(CPUState *cpu, x68_segment_selector tss_sel, int reason, bool gate_valid, uint8_t gate, uint64_t gate_type)
 115{
 116    uint64_t rip = rreg(cpu->hvf_fd, HV_X86_RIP);
 117    if (!gate_valid || (gate_type != VMCS_INTR_T_HWEXCEPTION &&
 118                        gate_type != VMCS_INTR_T_HWINTR &&
 119                        gate_type != VMCS_INTR_T_NMI)) {
 120        int ins_len = rvmcs(cpu->hvf_fd, VMCS_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LENGTH);
 121        macvm_set_rip(cpu, rip + ins_len);
 122        return;
 123    }
 124
 125    load_regs(cpu);
 126
 127    struct x86_segment_descriptor curr_tss_desc, next_tss_desc;
 128    int ret;
 129    x68_segment_selector old_tss_sel = vmx_read_segment_selector(cpu, R_TR);
 130    uint64_t old_tss_base = vmx_read_segment_base(cpu, R_TR);
 131    uint32_t desc_limit;
 132    struct x86_call_gate task_gate_desc;
 133    struct vmx_segment vmx_seg;
 134
 135    X86CPU *x86_cpu = X86_CPU(cpu);
 136    CPUX86State *env = &x86_cpu->env;
 137
 138    x86_read_segment_descriptor(cpu, &next_tss_desc, tss_sel);
 139    x86_read_segment_descriptor(cpu, &curr_tss_desc, old_tss_sel);
 140
 141    if (reason == TSR_IDT_GATE && gate_valid) {
 142        int dpl;
 143
 144        ret = x86_read_call_gate(cpu, &task_gate_desc, gate);
 145
 146        dpl = task_gate_desc.dpl;
 147        x68_segment_selector cs = vmx_read_segment_selector(cpu, R_CS);
 148        if (tss_sel.rpl > dpl || cs.rpl > dpl)
 149            ;//DPRINTF("emulate_gp");
 150    }
 151
 152    desc_limit = x86_segment_limit(&next_tss_desc);
 153    if (!next_tss_desc.p || ((desc_limit < 0x67 && (next_tss_desc.type & 8)) || desc_limit < 0x2b)) {
 154        VM_PANIC("emulate_ts");
 155    }
 156
 157    if (reason == TSR_IRET || reason == TSR_JMP) {
 158        curr_tss_desc.type &= ~(1 << 1); /* clear busy flag */
 159        x86_write_segment_descriptor(cpu, &curr_tss_desc, old_tss_sel);
 160    }
 161
 162    if (reason == TSR_IRET)
 163        EFLAGS(env) &= ~RFLAGS_NT;
 164
 165    if (reason != TSR_CALL && reason != TSR_IDT_GATE)
 166        old_tss_sel.sel = 0xffff;
 167
 168    if (reason != TSR_IRET) {
 169        next_tss_desc.type |= (1 << 1); /* set busy flag */
 170        x86_write_segment_descriptor(cpu, &next_tss_desc, tss_sel);
 171    }
 172
 173    if (next_tss_desc.type & 8)
 174        ret = task_switch_32(cpu, tss_sel, old_tss_sel, old_tss_base, &next_tss_desc);
 175    else
 176        //ret = task_switch_16(cpu, tss_sel, old_tss_sel, old_tss_base, &next_tss_desc);
 177        VM_PANIC("task_switch_16");
 178
 179    macvm_set_cr0(cpu->hvf_fd, rvmcs(cpu->hvf_fd, VMCS_GUEST_CR0) | CR0_TS);
 180    x86_segment_descriptor_to_vmx(cpu, tss_sel, &next_tss_desc, &vmx_seg);
 181    vmx_write_segment_descriptor(cpu, &vmx_seg, R_TR);
 182
 183    store_regs(cpu);
 184
 185    hv_vcpu_invalidate_tlb(cpu->hvf_fd);
 186    hv_vcpu_flush(cpu->hvf_fd);
 187}
 188