qemu/hw/display/xenfb.c
<<
>>
Prefs
   1/*
   2 *  xen paravirt framebuffer backend
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright IBM, Corp. 2005-2006
   5 *  Copyright Red Hat, Inc. 2006-2008
   6 *
   7 *  Authors:
   8 *       Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>,
   9 *       Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>,
  10 *       Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>,
  11 *       Pat Campbell <plc@novell.com>,
  12 *       Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
  13 *
  14 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  15 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  16 *  the Free Software Foundation; under version 2 of the License.
  17 *
  18 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  19 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  20 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  21 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  22 *
  23 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
  24 *  with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  25 */
  26
  27#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  28#include "qemu/units.h"
  29
  30#include "hw/hw.h"
  31#include "ui/input.h"
  32#include "ui/console.h"
  33#include "hw/xen/xen-legacy-backend.h"
  34
  35#include "hw/xen/interface/io/fbif.h"
  36#include "hw/xen/interface/io/kbdif.h"
  37#include "hw/xen/interface/io/protocols.h"
  38
  39#include "trace.h"
  40
  41#ifndef BTN_LEFT
  42#define BTN_LEFT 0x110 /* from <linux/input.h> */
  43#endif
  44
  45/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  46
  47struct common {
  48    struct XenLegacyDevice  xendev;  /* must be first */
  49    void              *page;
  50};
  51
  52struct XenInput {
  53    struct common c;
  54    int abs_pointer_wanted; /* Whether guest supports absolute pointer */
  55    int raw_pointer_wanted; /* Whether guest supports raw (unscaled) pointer */
  56    QemuInputHandlerState *qkbd;
  57    QemuInputHandlerState *qmou;
  58    int axis[INPUT_AXIS__MAX];
  59    int wheel;
  60};
  61
  62#define UP_QUEUE 8
  63
  64struct XenFB {
  65    struct common     c;
  66    QemuConsole       *con;
  67    size_t            fb_len;
  68    int               row_stride;
  69    int               depth;
  70    int               width;
  71    int               height;
  72    int               offset;
  73    void              *pixels;
  74    int               fbpages;
  75    int               feature_update;
  76    int               bug_trigger;
  77    int               do_resize;
  78
  79    struct {
  80        int x,y,w,h;
  81    } up_rects[UP_QUEUE];
  82    int               up_count;
  83    int               up_fullscreen;
  84};
  85static const GraphicHwOps xenfb_ops;
  86
  87/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  88
  89static int common_bind(struct common *c)
  90{
  91    uint64_t val;
  92    xen_pfn_t mfn;
  93
  94    if (xenstore_read_fe_uint64(&c->xendev, "page-ref", &val) == -1)
  95        return -1;
  96    mfn = (xen_pfn_t)val;
  97    assert(val == mfn);
  98
  99    if (xenstore_read_fe_int(&c->xendev, "event-channel", &c->xendev.remote_port) == -1)
 100        return -1;
 101
 102    c->page = xenforeignmemory_map(xen_fmem, c->xendev.dom,
 103                                   PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, 1, &mfn, NULL);
 104    if (c->page == NULL)
 105        return -1;
 106
 107    xen_be_bind_evtchn(&c->xendev);
 108    xen_pv_printf(&c->xendev, 1,
 109                  "ring mfn %"PRI_xen_pfn", remote-port %d, local-port %d\n",
 110                  mfn, c->xendev.remote_port, c->xendev.local_port);
 111
 112    return 0;
 113}
 114
 115static void common_unbind(struct common *c)
 116{
 117    xen_pv_unbind_evtchn(&c->xendev);
 118    if (c->page) {
 119        xenforeignmemory_unmap(xen_fmem, c->page, 1);
 120        c->page = NULL;
 121    }
 122}
 123
 124/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 125/* Send an event to the keyboard frontend driver */
 126static int xenfb_kbd_event(struct XenInput *xenfb,
 127                           union xenkbd_in_event *event)
 128{
 129    struct xenkbd_page *page = xenfb->c.page;
 130    uint32_t prod;
 131
 132    if (xenfb->c.xendev.be_state != XenbusStateConnected)
 133        return 0;
 134    if (!page)
 135        return 0;
 136
 137    prod = page->in_prod;
 138    if (prod - page->in_cons == XENKBD_IN_RING_LEN) {
 139        errno = EAGAIN;
 140        return -1;
 141    }
 142
 143    xen_mb();           /* ensure ring space available */
 144    XENKBD_IN_RING_REF(page, prod) = *event;
 145    xen_wmb();          /* ensure ring contents visible */
 146    page->in_prod = prod + 1;
 147    return xen_pv_send_notify(&xenfb->c.xendev);
 148}
 149
 150/* Send a keyboard (or mouse button) event */
 151static int xenfb_send_key(struct XenInput *xenfb, bool down, int keycode)
 152{
 153    union xenkbd_in_event event;
 154
 155    memset(&event, 0, XENKBD_IN_EVENT_SIZE);
 156    event.type = XENKBD_TYPE_KEY;
 157    event.key.pressed = down ? 1 : 0;
 158    event.key.keycode = keycode;
 159
 160    return xenfb_kbd_event(xenfb, &event);
 161}
 162
 163/* Send a relative mouse movement event */
 164static int xenfb_send_motion(struct XenInput *xenfb,
 165                             int rel_x, int rel_y, int rel_z)
 166{
 167    union xenkbd_in_event event;
 168
 169    memset(&event, 0, XENKBD_IN_EVENT_SIZE);
 170    event.type = XENKBD_TYPE_MOTION;
 171    event.motion.rel_x = rel_x;
 172    event.motion.rel_y = rel_y;
 173    event.motion.rel_z = rel_z;
 174
 175    return xenfb_kbd_event(xenfb, &event);
 176}
 177
 178/* Send an absolute mouse movement event */
 179static int xenfb_send_position(struct XenInput *xenfb,
 180                               int abs_x, int abs_y, int z)
 181{
 182    union xenkbd_in_event event;
 183
 184    memset(&event, 0, XENKBD_IN_EVENT_SIZE);
 185    event.type = XENKBD_TYPE_POS;
 186    event.pos.abs_x = abs_x;
 187    event.pos.abs_y = abs_y;
 188    event.pos.rel_z = z;
 189
 190    return xenfb_kbd_event(xenfb, &event);
 191}
 192
 193/*
 194 * Send a key event from the client to the guest OS
 195 * QEMU gives us a QCode.
 196 * We have to turn this into a Linux Input layer keycode.
 197 *
 198 * Wish we could just send scancodes straight to the guest which
 199 * already has code for dealing with this...
 200 */
 201static void xenfb_key_event(DeviceState *dev, QemuConsole *src,
 202                            InputEvent *evt)
 203{
 204    struct XenInput *xenfb = (struct XenInput *)dev;
 205    InputKeyEvent *key = evt->u.key.data;
 206    int qcode = qemu_input_key_value_to_qcode(key->key);
 207    int lnx;
 208
 209    if (qcode < qemu_input_map_qcode_to_linux_len) {
 210        lnx = qemu_input_map_qcode_to_linux[qcode];
 211
 212        if (lnx) {
 213            trace_xenfb_key_event(xenfb, lnx, key->down);
 214            xenfb_send_key(xenfb, key->down, lnx);
 215        }
 216    }
 217}
 218
 219/*
 220 * Send a mouse event from the client to the guest OS
 221 *
 222 * The QEMU mouse can be in either relative, or absolute mode.
 223 * Movement is sent separately from button state, which has to
 224 * be encoded as virtual key events. We also don't actually get
 225 * given any button up/down events, so have to track changes in
 226 * the button state.
 227 */
 228static void xenfb_mouse_event(DeviceState *dev, QemuConsole *src,
 229                              InputEvent *evt)
 230{
 231    struct XenInput *xenfb = (struct XenInput *)dev;
 232    InputBtnEvent *btn;
 233    InputMoveEvent *move;
 234    QemuConsole *con;
 235    DisplaySurface *surface;
 236    int scale;
 237
 238    switch (evt->type) {
 239    case INPUT_EVENT_KIND_BTN:
 240        btn = evt->u.btn.data;
 241        switch (btn->button) {
 242        case INPUT_BUTTON_LEFT:
 243            xenfb_send_key(xenfb, btn->down, BTN_LEFT);
 244            break;
 245        case INPUT_BUTTON_RIGHT:
 246            xenfb_send_key(xenfb, btn->down, BTN_LEFT + 1);
 247            break;
 248        case INPUT_BUTTON_MIDDLE:
 249            xenfb_send_key(xenfb, btn->down, BTN_LEFT + 2);
 250            break;
 251        case INPUT_BUTTON_WHEEL_UP:
 252            if (btn->down) {
 253                xenfb->wheel--;
 254            }
 255            break;
 256        case INPUT_BUTTON_WHEEL_DOWN:
 257            if (btn->down) {
 258                xenfb->wheel++;
 259            }
 260            break;
 261        default:
 262            break;
 263        }
 264        break;
 265
 266    case INPUT_EVENT_KIND_ABS:
 267        move = evt->u.abs.data;
 268        if (xenfb->raw_pointer_wanted) {
 269            xenfb->axis[move->axis] = move->value;
 270        } else {
 271            con = qemu_console_lookup_by_index(0);
 272            if (!con) {
 273                xen_pv_printf(&xenfb->c.xendev, 0, "No QEMU console available");
 274                return;
 275            }
 276            surface = qemu_console_surface(con);
 277            switch (move->axis) {
 278            case INPUT_AXIS_X:
 279                scale = surface_width(surface) - 1;
 280                break;
 281            case INPUT_AXIS_Y:
 282                scale = surface_height(surface) - 1;
 283                break;
 284            default:
 285                scale = 0x8000;
 286                break;
 287            }
 288            xenfb->axis[move->axis] = move->value * scale / 0x7fff;
 289        }
 290        break;
 291
 292    case INPUT_EVENT_KIND_REL:
 293        move = evt->u.rel.data;
 294        xenfb->axis[move->axis] += move->value;
 295        break;
 296
 297    default:
 298        break;
 299    }
 300}
 301
 302static void xenfb_mouse_sync(DeviceState *dev)
 303{
 304    struct XenInput *xenfb = (struct XenInput *)dev;
 305
 306    trace_xenfb_mouse_event(xenfb, xenfb->axis[INPUT_AXIS_X],
 307                            xenfb->axis[INPUT_AXIS_Y],
 308                            xenfb->wheel, 0,
 309                            xenfb->abs_pointer_wanted);
 310    if (xenfb->abs_pointer_wanted) {
 311        xenfb_send_position(xenfb, xenfb->axis[INPUT_AXIS_X],
 312                            xenfb->axis[INPUT_AXIS_Y],
 313                            xenfb->wheel);
 314    } else {
 315        xenfb_send_motion(xenfb, xenfb->axis[INPUT_AXIS_X],
 316                          xenfb->axis[INPUT_AXIS_Y],
 317                          xenfb->wheel);
 318        xenfb->axis[INPUT_AXIS_X] = 0;
 319        xenfb->axis[INPUT_AXIS_Y] = 0;
 320    }
 321    xenfb->wheel = 0;
 322}
 323
 324static QemuInputHandler xenfb_keyboard = {
 325    .name  = "Xen PV Keyboard",
 326    .mask  = INPUT_EVENT_MASK_KEY,
 327    .event = xenfb_key_event,
 328};
 329
 330static QemuInputHandler xenfb_abs_mouse = {
 331    .name  = "Xen PV Mouse",
 332    .mask  = INPUT_EVENT_MASK_BTN | INPUT_EVENT_MASK_ABS,
 333    .event = xenfb_mouse_event,
 334    .sync  = xenfb_mouse_sync,
 335};
 336
 337static QemuInputHandler xenfb_rel_mouse = {
 338    .name  = "Xen PV Mouse",
 339    .mask  = INPUT_EVENT_MASK_BTN | INPUT_EVENT_MASK_REL,
 340    .event = xenfb_mouse_event,
 341    .sync  = xenfb_mouse_sync,
 342};
 343
 344static int input_init(struct XenLegacyDevice *xendev)
 345{
 346    xenstore_write_be_int(xendev, "feature-abs-pointer", 1);
 347    xenstore_write_be_int(xendev, "feature-raw-pointer", 1);
 348    return 0;
 349}
 350
 351static int input_initialise(struct XenLegacyDevice *xendev)
 352{
 353    struct XenInput *in = container_of(xendev, struct XenInput, c.xendev);
 354    int rc;
 355
 356    rc = common_bind(&in->c);
 357    if (rc != 0)
 358        return rc;
 359
 360    return 0;
 361}
 362
 363static void input_connected(struct XenLegacyDevice *xendev)
 364{
 365    struct XenInput *in = container_of(xendev, struct XenInput, c.xendev);
 366
 367    if (xenstore_read_fe_int(xendev, "request-abs-pointer",
 368                             &in->abs_pointer_wanted) == -1) {
 369        in->abs_pointer_wanted = 0;
 370    }
 371    if (xenstore_read_fe_int(xendev, "request-raw-pointer",
 372                             &in->raw_pointer_wanted) == -1) {
 373        in->raw_pointer_wanted = 0;
 374    }
 375    if (in->raw_pointer_wanted && in->abs_pointer_wanted == 0) {
 376        xen_pv_printf(xendev, 0, "raw pointer set without abs pointer");
 377    }
 378
 379    if (in->qkbd) {
 380        qemu_input_handler_unregister(in->qkbd);
 381    }
 382    if (in->qmou) {
 383        qemu_input_handler_unregister(in->qmou);
 384    }
 385    trace_xenfb_input_connected(xendev, in->abs_pointer_wanted);
 386
 387    in->qkbd = qemu_input_handler_register((DeviceState *)in, &xenfb_keyboard);
 388    in->qmou = qemu_input_handler_register((DeviceState *)in,
 389               in->abs_pointer_wanted ? &xenfb_abs_mouse : &xenfb_rel_mouse);
 390
 391    if (in->raw_pointer_wanted) {
 392        qemu_input_handler_activate(in->qkbd);
 393        qemu_input_handler_activate(in->qmou);
 394    }
 395}
 396
 397static void input_disconnect(struct XenLegacyDevice *xendev)
 398{
 399    struct XenInput *in = container_of(xendev, struct XenInput, c.xendev);
 400
 401    if (in->qkbd) {
 402        qemu_input_handler_unregister(in->qkbd);
 403        in->qkbd = NULL;
 404    }
 405    if (in->qmou) {
 406        qemu_input_handler_unregister(in->qmou);
 407        in->qmou = NULL;
 408    }
 409    common_unbind(&in->c);
 410}
 411
 412static void input_event(struct XenLegacyDevice *xendev)
 413{
 414    struct XenInput *xenfb = container_of(xendev, struct XenInput, c.xendev);
 415    struct xenkbd_page *page = xenfb->c.page;
 416
 417    /* We don't understand any keyboard events, so just ignore them. */
 418    if (page->out_prod == page->out_cons)
 419        return;
 420    page->out_cons = page->out_prod;
 421    xen_pv_send_notify(&xenfb->c.xendev);
 422}
 423
 424/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 425
 426static void xenfb_copy_mfns(int mode, int count, xen_pfn_t *dst, void *src)
 427{
 428    uint32_t *src32 = src;
 429    uint64_t *src64 = src;
 430    int i;
 431
 432    for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
 433        dst[i] = (mode == 32) ? src32[i] : src64[i];
 434}
 435
 436static int xenfb_map_fb(struct XenFB *xenfb)
 437{
 438    struct xenfb_page *page = xenfb->c.page;
 439    char *protocol = xenfb->c.xendev.protocol;
 440    int n_fbdirs;
 441    xen_pfn_t *pgmfns = NULL;
 442    xen_pfn_t *fbmfns = NULL;
 443    void *map, *pd;
 444    int mode, ret = -1;
 445
 446    /* default to native */
 447    pd = page->pd;
 448    mode = sizeof(unsigned long) * 8;
 449
 450    if (!protocol) {
 451        /*
 452         * Undefined protocol, some guesswork needed.
 453         *
 454         * Old frontends which don't set the protocol use
 455         * one page directory only, thus pd[1] must be zero.
 456         * pd[1] of the 32bit struct layout and the lower
 457         * 32 bits of pd[0] of the 64bit struct layout have
 458         * the same location, so we can check that ...
 459         */
 460        uint32_t *ptr32 = NULL;
 461        uint32_t *ptr64 = NULL;
 462#if defined(__i386__)
 463        ptr32 = (void*)page->pd;
 464        ptr64 = ((void*)page->pd) + 4;
 465#elif defined(__x86_64__)
 466        ptr32 = ((void*)page->pd) - 4;
 467        ptr64 = (void*)page->pd;
 468#endif
 469        if (ptr32) {
 470            if (ptr32[1] == 0) {
 471                mode = 32;
 472                pd   = ptr32;
 473            } else {
 474                mode = 64;
 475                pd   = ptr64;
 476            }
 477        }
 478#if defined(__x86_64__)
 479    } else if (strcmp(protocol, XEN_IO_PROTO_ABI_X86_32) == 0) {
 480        /* 64bit dom0, 32bit domU */
 481        mode = 32;
 482        pd   = ((void*)page->pd) - 4;
 483#elif defined(__i386__)
 484    } else if (strcmp(protocol, XEN_IO_PROTO_ABI_X86_64) == 0) {
 485        /* 32bit dom0, 64bit domU */
 486        mode = 64;
 487        pd   = ((void*)page->pd) + 4;
 488#endif
 489    }
 490
 491    if (xenfb->pixels) {
 492        munmap(xenfb->pixels, xenfb->fbpages * XC_PAGE_SIZE);
 493        xenfb->pixels = NULL;
 494    }
 495
 496    xenfb->fbpages = DIV_ROUND_UP(xenfb->fb_len, XC_PAGE_SIZE);
 497    n_fbdirs = xenfb->fbpages * mode / 8;
 498    n_fbdirs = DIV_ROUND_UP(n_fbdirs, XC_PAGE_SIZE);
 499
 500    pgmfns = g_malloc0(sizeof(xen_pfn_t) * n_fbdirs);
 501    fbmfns = g_malloc0(sizeof(xen_pfn_t) * xenfb->fbpages);
 502
 503    xenfb_copy_mfns(mode, n_fbdirs, pgmfns, pd);
 504    map = xenforeignmemory_map(xen_fmem, xenfb->c.xendev.dom,
 505                               PROT_READ, n_fbdirs, pgmfns, NULL);
 506    if (map == NULL)
 507        goto out;
 508    xenfb_copy_mfns(mode, xenfb->fbpages, fbmfns, map);
 509    xenforeignmemory_unmap(xen_fmem, map, n_fbdirs);
 510
 511    xenfb->pixels = xenforeignmemory_map(xen_fmem, xenfb->c.xendev.dom,
 512            PROT_READ, xenfb->fbpages, fbmfns, NULL);
 513    if (xenfb->pixels == NULL)
 514        goto out;
 515
 516    ret = 0; /* all is fine */
 517
 518out:
 519    g_free(pgmfns);
 520    g_free(fbmfns);
 521    return ret;
 522}
 523
 524static int xenfb_configure_fb(struct XenFB *xenfb, size_t fb_len_lim,
 525                              int width, int height, int depth,
 526                              size_t fb_len, int offset, int row_stride)
 527{
 528    size_t mfn_sz = sizeof_field(struct xenfb_page, pd[0]);
 529    size_t pd_len = sizeof_field(struct xenfb_page, pd) / mfn_sz;
 530    size_t fb_pages = pd_len * XC_PAGE_SIZE / mfn_sz;
 531    size_t fb_len_max = fb_pages * XC_PAGE_SIZE;
 532    int max_width, max_height;
 533
 534    if (fb_len_lim > fb_len_max) {
 535        xen_pv_printf(&xenfb->c.xendev, 0,
 536                      "fb size limit %zu exceeds %zu, corrected\n",
 537                      fb_len_lim, fb_len_max);
 538        fb_len_lim = fb_len_max;
 539    }
 540    if (fb_len_lim && fb_len > fb_len_lim) {
 541        xen_pv_printf(&xenfb->c.xendev, 0,
 542                      "frontend fb size %zu limited to %zu\n",
 543                      fb_len, fb_len_lim);
 544        fb_len = fb_len_lim;
 545    }
 546    if (depth != 8 && depth != 16 && depth != 24 && depth != 32) {
 547        xen_pv_printf(&xenfb->c.xendev, 0,
 548                      "can't handle frontend fb depth %d\n",
 549                      depth);
 550        return -1;
 551    }
 552    if (row_stride <= 0 || row_stride > fb_len) {
 553        xen_pv_printf(&xenfb->c.xendev, 0, "invalid frontend stride %d\n",
 554                      row_stride);
 555        return -1;
 556    }
 557    max_width = row_stride / (depth / 8);
 558    if (width < 0 || width > max_width) {
 559        xen_pv_printf(&xenfb->c.xendev, 0,
 560                      "invalid frontend width %d limited to %d\n",
 561                      width, max_width);
 562        width = max_width;
 563    }
 564    if (offset < 0 || offset >= fb_len) {
 565        xen_pv_printf(&xenfb->c.xendev, 0,
 566                      "invalid frontend offset %d (max %zu)\n",
 567                      offset, fb_len - 1);
 568        return -1;
 569    }
 570    max_height = (fb_len - offset) / row_stride;
 571    if (height < 0 || height > max_height) {
 572        xen_pv_printf(&xenfb->c.xendev, 0,
 573                      "invalid frontend height %d limited to %d\n",
 574                      height, max_height);
 575        height = max_height;
 576    }
 577    xenfb->fb_len = fb_len;
 578    xenfb->row_stride = row_stride;
 579    xenfb->depth = depth;
 580    xenfb->width = width;
 581    xenfb->height = height;
 582    xenfb->offset = offset;
 583    xenfb->up_fullscreen = 1;
 584    xenfb->do_resize = 1;
 585    xen_pv_printf(&xenfb->c.xendev, 1,
 586                  "framebuffer %dx%dx%d offset %d stride %d\n",
 587                  width, height, depth, offset, row_stride);
 588    return 0;
 589}
 590
 591/* A convenient function for munging pixels between different depths */
 592#define BLT(SRC_T,DST_T,RSB,GSB,BSB,RDB,GDB,BDB)                        \
 593    for (line = y ; line < (y+h) ; line++) {                            \
 594        SRC_T *src = (SRC_T *)(xenfb->pixels                            \
 595                               + xenfb->offset                          \
 596                               + (line * xenfb->row_stride)             \
 597                               + (x * xenfb->depth / 8));               \
 598        DST_T *dst = (DST_T *)(data                                     \
 599                               + (line * linesize)                      \
 600                               + (x * bpp / 8));                        \
 601        int col;                                                        \
 602        const int RSS = 32 - (RSB + GSB + BSB);                         \
 603        const int GSS = 32 - (GSB + BSB);                               \
 604        const int BSS = 32 - (BSB);                                     \
 605        const uint32_t RSM = (~0U) << (32 - RSB);                       \
 606        const uint32_t GSM = (~0U) << (32 - GSB);                       \
 607        const uint32_t BSM = (~0U) << (32 - BSB);                       \
 608        const int RDS = 32 - (RDB + GDB + BDB);                         \
 609        const int GDS = 32 - (GDB + BDB);                               \
 610        const int BDS = 32 - (BDB);                                     \
 611        const uint32_t RDM = (~0U) << (32 - RDB);                       \
 612        const uint32_t GDM = (~0U) << (32 - GDB);                       \
 613        const uint32_t BDM = (~0U) << (32 - BDB);                       \
 614        for (col = x ; col < (x+w) ; col++) {                           \
 615            uint32_t spix = *src;                                       \
 616            *dst = (((spix << RSS) & RSM & RDM) >> RDS) |               \
 617                (((spix << GSS) & GSM & GDM) >> GDS) |                  \
 618                (((spix << BSS) & BSM & BDM) >> BDS);                   \
 619            src = (SRC_T *) ((unsigned long) src + xenfb->depth / 8);   \
 620            dst = (DST_T *) ((unsigned long) dst + bpp / 8);            \
 621        }                                                               \
 622    }
 623
 624
 625/*
 626 * This copies data from the guest framebuffer region, into QEMU's
 627 * displaysurface. qemu uses 16 or 32 bpp.  In case the pv framebuffer
 628 * uses something else we must convert and copy, otherwise we can
 629 * supply the buffer directly and no thing here.
 630 */
 631static void xenfb_guest_copy(struct XenFB *xenfb, int x, int y, int w, int h)
 632{
 633    DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_console_surface(xenfb->con);
 634    int line, oops = 0;
 635    int bpp = surface_bits_per_pixel(surface);
 636    int linesize = surface_stride(surface);
 637    uint8_t *data = surface_data(surface);
 638
 639    if (!is_buffer_shared(surface)) {
 640        switch (xenfb->depth) {
 641        case 8:
 642            if (bpp == 16) {
 643                BLT(uint8_t, uint16_t,   3, 3, 2,   5, 6, 5);
 644            } else if (bpp == 32) {
 645                BLT(uint8_t, uint32_t,   3, 3, 2,   8, 8, 8);
 646            } else {
 647                oops = 1;
 648            }
 649            break;
 650        case 24:
 651            if (bpp == 16) {
 652                BLT(uint32_t, uint16_t,  8, 8, 8,   5, 6, 5);
 653            } else if (bpp == 32) {
 654                BLT(uint32_t, uint32_t,  8, 8, 8,   8, 8, 8);
 655            } else {
 656                oops = 1;
 657            }
 658            break;
 659        default:
 660            oops = 1;
 661        }
 662    }
 663    if (oops) /* should not happen */
 664        xen_pv_printf(&xenfb->c.xendev, 0, "%s: oops: convert %d -> %d bpp?\n",
 665                      __func__, xenfb->depth, bpp);
 666
 667    dpy_gfx_update(xenfb->con, x, y, w, h);
 668}
 669
 670#ifdef XENFB_TYPE_REFRESH_PERIOD
 671static int xenfb_queue_full(struct XenFB *xenfb)
 672{
 673    struct xenfb_page *page = xenfb->c.page;
 674    uint32_t cons, prod;
 675
 676    if (!page)
 677        return 1;
 678
 679    prod = page->in_prod;
 680    cons = page->in_cons;
 681    return prod - cons == XENFB_IN_RING_LEN;
 682}
 683
 684static void xenfb_send_event(struct XenFB *xenfb, union xenfb_in_event *event)
 685{
 686    uint32_t prod;
 687    struct xenfb_page *page = xenfb->c.page;
 688
 689    prod = page->in_prod;
 690    /* caller ensures !xenfb_queue_full() */
 691    xen_mb();                   /* ensure ring space available */
 692    XENFB_IN_RING_REF(page, prod) = *event;
 693    xen_wmb();                  /* ensure ring contents visible */
 694    page->in_prod = prod + 1;
 695
 696    xen_pv_send_notify(&xenfb->c.xendev);
 697}
 698
 699static void xenfb_send_refresh_period(struct XenFB *xenfb, int period)
 700{
 701    union xenfb_in_event event;
 702
 703    memset(&event, 0, sizeof(event));
 704    event.type = XENFB_TYPE_REFRESH_PERIOD;
 705    event.refresh_period.period = period;
 706    xenfb_send_event(xenfb, &event);
 707}
 708#endif
 709
 710/*
 711 * Periodic update of display.
 712 * Also transmit the refresh interval to the frontend.
 713 *
 714 * Never ever do any qemu display operations
 715 * (resize, screen update) outside this function.
 716 * Our screen might be inactive.  When asked for
 717 * an update we know it is active.
 718 */
 719static void xenfb_update(void *opaque)
 720{
 721    struct XenFB *xenfb = opaque;
 722    DisplaySurface *surface;
 723    int i;
 724
 725    if (xenfb->c.xendev.be_state != XenbusStateConnected)
 726        return;
 727
 728    if (!xenfb->feature_update) {
 729        /* we don't get update notifications, thus use the
 730         * sledge hammer approach ... */
 731        xenfb->up_fullscreen = 1;
 732    }
 733
 734    /* resize if needed */
 735    if (xenfb->do_resize) {
 736        pixman_format_code_t format;
 737
 738        xenfb->do_resize = 0;
 739        switch (xenfb->depth) {
 740        case 16:
 741        case 32:
 742            /* console.c supported depth -> buffer can be used directly */
 743            format = qemu_default_pixman_format(xenfb->depth, true);
 744            surface = qemu_create_displaysurface_from
 745                (xenfb->width, xenfb->height, format,
 746                 xenfb->row_stride, xenfb->pixels + xenfb->offset);
 747            break;
 748        default:
 749            /* we must convert stuff */
 750            surface = qemu_create_displaysurface(xenfb->width, xenfb->height);
 751            break;
 752        }
 753        dpy_gfx_replace_surface(xenfb->con, surface);
 754        xen_pv_printf(&xenfb->c.xendev, 1,
 755                      "update: resizing: %dx%d @ %d bpp%s\n",
 756                      xenfb->width, xenfb->height, xenfb->depth,
 757                      is_buffer_shared(surface) ? " (shared)" : "");
 758        xenfb->up_fullscreen = 1;
 759    }
 760
 761    /* run queued updates */
 762    if (xenfb->up_fullscreen) {
 763        xen_pv_printf(&xenfb->c.xendev, 3, "update: fullscreen\n");
 764        xenfb_guest_copy(xenfb, 0, 0, xenfb->width, xenfb->height);
 765    } else if (xenfb->up_count) {
 766        xen_pv_printf(&xenfb->c.xendev, 3, "update: %d rects\n",
 767                      xenfb->up_count);
 768        for (i = 0; i < xenfb->up_count; i++)
 769            xenfb_guest_copy(xenfb,
 770                             xenfb->up_rects[i].x,
 771                             xenfb->up_rects[i].y,
 772                             xenfb->up_rects[i].w,
 773                             xenfb->up_rects[i].h);
 774    } else {
 775        xen_pv_printf(&xenfb->c.xendev, 3, "update: nothing\n");
 776    }
 777    xenfb->up_count = 0;
 778    xenfb->up_fullscreen = 0;
 779}
 780
 781static void xenfb_update_interval(void *opaque, uint64_t interval)
 782{
 783    struct XenFB *xenfb = opaque;
 784
 785    if (xenfb->feature_update) {
 786#ifdef XENFB_TYPE_REFRESH_PERIOD
 787        if (xenfb_queue_full(xenfb)) {
 788            return;
 789        }
 790        xenfb_send_refresh_period(xenfb, interval);
 791#endif
 792    }
 793}
 794
 795/* QEMU display state changed, so refresh the framebuffer copy */
 796static void xenfb_invalidate(void *opaque)
 797{
 798    struct XenFB *xenfb = opaque;
 799    xenfb->up_fullscreen = 1;
 800}
 801
 802static void xenfb_handle_events(struct XenFB *xenfb)
 803{
 804    uint32_t prod, cons, out_cons;
 805    struct xenfb_page *page = xenfb->c.page;
 806
 807    prod = page->out_prod;
 808    out_cons = page->out_cons;
 809    if (prod - out_cons > XENFB_OUT_RING_LEN) {
 810        return;
 811    }
 812    xen_rmb();          /* ensure we see ring contents up to prod */
 813    for (cons = out_cons; cons != prod; cons++) {
 814        union xenfb_out_event *event = &XENFB_OUT_RING_REF(page, cons);
 815        uint8_t type = event->type;
 816        int x, y, w, h;
 817
 818        switch (type) {
 819        case XENFB_TYPE_UPDATE:
 820            if (xenfb->up_count == UP_QUEUE)
 821                xenfb->up_fullscreen = 1;
 822            if (xenfb->up_fullscreen)
 823                break;
 824            x = MAX(event->update.x, 0);
 825            y = MAX(event->update.y, 0);
 826            w = MIN(event->update.width, xenfb->width - x);
 827            h = MIN(event->update.height, xenfb->height - y);
 828            if (w < 0 || h < 0) {
 829                xen_pv_printf(&xenfb->c.xendev, 1, "bogus update ignored\n");
 830                break;
 831            }
 832            if (x != event->update.x ||
 833                y != event->update.y ||
 834                w != event->update.width ||
 835                h != event->update.height) {
 836                xen_pv_printf(&xenfb->c.xendev, 1, "bogus update clipped\n");
 837            }
 838            if (w == xenfb->width && h > xenfb->height / 2) {
 839                /* scroll detector: updated more than 50% of the lines,
 840                 * don't bother keeping track of the rectangles then */
 841                xenfb->up_fullscreen = 1;
 842            } else {
 843                xenfb->up_rects[xenfb->up_count].x = x;
 844                xenfb->up_rects[xenfb->up_count].y = y;
 845                xenfb->up_rects[xenfb->up_count].w = w;
 846                xenfb->up_rects[xenfb->up_count].h = h;
 847                xenfb->up_count++;
 848            }
 849            break;
 850#ifdef XENFB_TYPE_RESIZE
 851        case XENFB_TYPE_RESIZE:
 852            if (xenfb_configure_fb(xenfb, xenfb->fb_len,
 853                                   event->resize.width,
 854                                   event->resize.height,
 855                                   event->resize.depth,
 856                                   xenfb->fb_len,
 857                                   event->resize.offset,
 858                                   event->resize.stride) < 0)
 859                break;
 860            xenfb_invalidate(xenfb);
 861            break;
 862#endif
 863        }
 864    }
 865    xen_mb();           /* ensure we're done with ring contents */
 866    page->out_cons = cons;
 867}
 868
 869static int fb_init(struct XenLegacyDevice *xendev)
 870{
 871#ifdef XENFB_TYPE_RESIZE
 872    xenstore_write_be_int(xendev, "feature-resize", 1);
 873#endif
 874    return 0;
 875}
 876
 877static int fb_initialise(struct XenLegacyDevice *xendev)
 878{
 879    struct XenFB *fb = container_of(xendev, struct XenFB, c.xendev);
 880    struct xenfb_page *fb_page;
 881    int videoram;
 882    int rc;
 883
 884    if (xenstore_read_fe_int(xendev, "videoram", &videoram) == -1)
 885        videoram = 0;
 886
 887    rc = common_bind(&fb->c);
 888    if (rc != 0)
 889        return rc;
 890
 891    fb_page = fb->c.page;
 892    rc = xenfb_configure_fb(fb, videoram * MiB,
 893                            fb_page->width, fb_page->height, fb_page->depth,
 894                            fb_page->mem_length, 0, fb_page->line_length);
 895    if (rc != 0)
 896        return rc;
 897
 898    rc = xenfb_map_fb(fb);
 899    if (rc != 0)
 900        return rc;
 901
 902    fb->con = graphic_console_init(NULL, 0, &xenfb_ops, fb);
 903
 904    if (xenstore_read_fe_int(xendev, "feature-update", &fb->feature_update) == -1)
 905        fb->feature_update = 0;
 906    if (fb->feature_update)
 907        xenstore_write_be_int(xendev, "request-update", 1);
 908
 909    xen_pv_printf(xendev, 1, "feature-update=%d, videoram=%d\n",
 910                  fb->feature_update, videoram);
 911    return 0;
 912}
 913
 914static void fb_disconnect(struct XenLegacyDevice *xendev)
 915{
 916    struct XenFB *fb = container_of(xendev, struct XenFB, c.xendev);
 917
 918    /*
 919     * FIXME: qemu can't un-init gfx display (yet?).
 920     *   Replacing the framebuffer with anonymous shared memory
 921     *   instead.  This releases the guest pages and keeps qemu happy.
 922     */
 923    xenforeignmemory_unmap(xen_fmem, fb->pixels, fb->fbpages);
 924    fb->pixels = mmap(fb->pixels, fb->fbpages * XC_PAGE_SIZE,
 925                      PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANON,
 926                      -1, 0);
 927    if (fb->pixels == MAP_FAILED) {
 928        xen_pv_printf(xendev, 0,
 929                "Couldn't replace the framebuffer with anonymous memory errno=%d\n",
 930                errno);
 931    }
 932    common_unbind(&fb->c);
 933    fb->feature_update = 0;
 934    fb->bug_trigger    = 0;
 935}
 936
 937static void fb_frontend_changed(struct XenLegacyDevice *xendev,
 938                                const char *node)
 939{
 940    struct XenFB *fb = container_of(xendev, struct XenFB, c.xendev);
 941
 942    /*
 943     * Set state to Connected *again* once the frontend switched
 944     * to connected.  We must trigger the watch a second time to
 945     * workaround a frontend bug.
 946     */
 947    if (fb->bug_trigger == 0 && strcmp(node, "state") == 0 &&
 948        xendev->fe_state == XenbusStateConnected &&
 949        xendev->be_state == XenbusStateConnected) {
 950        xen_pv_printf(xendev, 2, "re-trigger connected (frontend bug)\n");
 951        xen_be_set_state(xendev, XenbusStateConnected);
 952        fb->bug_trigger = 1; /* only once */
 953    }
 954}
 955
 956static void fb_event(struct XenLegacyDevice *xendev)
 957{
 958    struct XenFB *xenfb = container_of(xendev, struct XenFB, c.xendev);
 959
 960    xenfb_handle_events(xenfb);
 961    xen_pv_send_notify(&xenfb->c.xendev);
 962}
 963
 964/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 965
 966struct XenDevOps xen_kbdmouse_ops = {
 967    .size       = sizeof(struct XenInput),
 968    .init       = input_init,
 969    .initialise = input_initialise,
 970    .connected  = input_connected,
 971    .disconnect = input_disconnect,
 972    .event      = input_event,
 973};
 974
 975struct XenDevOps xen_framebuffer_ops = {
 976    .size       = sizeof(struct XenFB),
 977    .init       = fb_init,
 978    .initialise = fb_initialise,
 979    .disconnect = fb_disconnect,
 980    .event      = fb_event,
 981    .frontend_changed = fb_frontend_changed,
 982};
 983
 984static const GraphicHwOps xenfb_ops = {
 985    .invalidate  = xenfb_invalidate,
 986    .gfx_update  = xenfb_update,
 987    .update_interval = xenfb_update_interval,
 988};
 989