qemu/hw/tpm/tpm_ioctl.h
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   1/*
   2 * tpm_ioctl.h
   3 *
   4 * (c) Copyright IBM Corporation 2014, 2015.
   5 *
   6 * This file is licensed under the terms of the 3-clause BSD license
   7 */
   8
   9#ifndef TPM_IOCTL_H
  10#define TPM_IOCTL_H
  11
  12#include <sys/uio.h>
  13#include <sys/ioctl.h>
  14
  15/*
  16 * Every response from a command involving a TPM command execution must hold
  17 * the ptm_res as the first element.
  18 * ptm_res corresponds to the error code of a command executed by the TPM.
  19 */
  20
  21typedef uint32_t ptm_res;
  22
  23/* PTM_GET_TPMESTABLISHED: get the establishment bit */
  24struct ptm_est {
  25    union {
  26        struct {
  27            ptm_res tpm_result;
  28            unsigned char bit; /* TPM established bit */
  29        } resp; /* response */
  30    } u;
  31};
  32
  33/* PTM_RESET_TPMESTABLISHED: reset establishment bit */
  34struct ptm_reset_est {
  35    union {
  36        struct {
  37            uint8_t loc; /* locality to use */
  38        } req; /* request */
  39        struct {
  40            ptm_res tpm_result;
  41        } resp; /* response */
  42    } u;
  43};
  44
  45/* PTM_INIT */
  46struct ptm_init {
  47    union {
  48        struct {
  49            uint32_t init_flags; /* see definitions below */
  50        } req; /* request */
  51        struct {
  52            ptm_res tpm_result;
  53        } resp; /* response */
  54    } u;
  55};
  56
  57/* above init_flags */
  58#define PTM_INIT_FLAG_DELETE_VOLATILE (1 << 0)
  59    /* delete volatile state file after reading it */
  60
  61/* PTM_SET_LOCALITY */
  62struct ptm_loc {
  63    union {
  64        struct {
  65            uint8_t loc; /* locality to set */
  66        } req; /* request */
  67        struct {
  68            ptm_res tpm_result;
  69        } resp; /* response */
  70    } u;
  71};
  72
  73/* PTM_HASH_DATA: hash given data */
  74struct ptm_hdata {
  75    union {
  76        struct {
  77            uint32_t length;
  78            uint8_t data[4096];
  79        } req; /* request */
  80        struct {
  81            ptm_res tpm_result;
  82        } resp; /* response */
  83    } u;
  84};
  85
  86/*
  87 * size of the TPM state blob to transfer; x86_64 can handle 8k,
  88 * ppc64le only ~7k; keep the response below a 4k page size
  89 */
  90#define PTM_STATE_BLOB_SIZE (3 * 1024)
  91
  92/*
  93 * The following is the data structure to get state blobs from the TPM.
  94 * If the size of the state blob exceeds the PTM_STATE_BLOB_SIZE, multiple reads
  95 * with this ioctl and with adjusted offset are necessary. All bytes
  96 * must be transferred and the transfer is done once the last byte has been
  97 * returned.
  98 * It is possible to use the read() interface for reading the data; however, the
  99 * first bytes of the state blob will be part of the response to the ioctl(); a
 100 * subsequent read() is only necessary if the total length (totlength) exceeds
 101 * the number of received bytes. seek() is not supported.
 102 */
 103struct ptm_getstate {
 104    union {
 105        struct {
 106            uint32_t state_flags; /* may be: PTM_STATE_FLAG_DECRYPTED */
 107            uint32_t type;        /* which blob to pull */
 108            uint32_t offset;      /* offset from where to read */
 109        } req; /* request */
 110        struct {
 111            ptm_res tpm_result;
 112            uint32_t state_flags; /* may be: PTM_STATE_FLAG_ENCRYPTED */
 113            uint32_t totlength;   /* total length that will be transferred */
 114            uint32_t length;      /* number of bytes in following buffer */
 115            uint8_t  data[PTM_STATE_BLOB_SIZE];
 116        } resp; /* response */
 117    } u;
 118};
 119
 120/* TPM state blob types */
 121#define PTM_BLOB_TYPE_PERMANENT  1
 122#define PTM_BLOB_TYPE_VOLATILE   2
 123#define PTM_BLOB_TYPE_SAVESTATE  3
 124
 125/* state_flags above : */
 126#define PTM_STATE_FLAG_DECRYPTED     1 /* on input:  get decrypted state */
 127#define PTM_STATE_FLAG_ENCRYPTED     2 /* on output: state is encrypted */
 128
 129/*
 130 * The following is the data structure to set state blobs in the TPM.
 131 * If the size of the state blob exceeds the PTM_STATE_BLOB_SIZE, multiple
 132 * 'writes' using this ioctl are necessary. The last packet is indicated
 133 * by the length being smaller than the PTM_STATE_BLOB_SIZE.
 134 * The very first packet may have a length indicator of '0' enabling
 135 * a write() with all the bytes from a buffer. If the write() interface
 136 * is used, a final ioctl with a non-full buffer must be made to indicate
 137 * that all data were transferred (a write with 0 bytes would not work).
 138 */
 139struct ptm_setstate {
 140    union {
 141        struct {
 142            uint32_t state_flags; /* may be PTM_STATE_FLAG_ENCRYPTED */
 143            uint32_t type;        /* which blob to set */
 144            uint32_t length;      /* length of the data;
 145                                     use 0 on the first packet to
 146                                     transfer using write() */
 147            uint8_t data[PTM_STATE_BLOB_SIZE];
 148        } req; /* request */
 149        struct {
 150            ptm_res tpm_result;
 151        } resp; /* response */
 152    } u;
 153};
 154
 155/*
 156 * PTM_GET_CONFIG: Data structure to get runtime configuration information
 157 * such as which keys are applied.
 158 */
 159struct ptm_getconfig {
 160    union {
 161        struct {
 162            ptm_res tpm_result;
 163            uint32_t flags;
 164        } resp; /* response */
 165    } u;
 166};
 167
 168#define PTM_CONFIG_FLAG_FILE_KEY        0x1
 169#define PTM_CONFIG_FLAG_MIGRATION_KEY   0x2
 170
 171/*
 172 * PTM_SET_BUFFERSIZE: Set the buffer size to be used by the TPM.
 173 * A 0 on input queries for the current buffer size. Any other
 174 * number will try to set the buffer size. The returned number is
 175 * the buffer size that will be used, which can be larger than the
 176 * requested one, if it was below the minimum, or smaller than the
 177 * requested one, if it was above the maximum.
 178 */
 179struct ptm_setbuffersize {
 180    union {
 181        struct {
 182            uint32_t buffersize; /* 0 to query for current buffer size */
 183        } req; /* request */
 184        struct {
 185            ptm_res tpm_result;
 186            uint32_t buffersize; /* buffer size in use */
 187            uint32_t minsize; /* min. supported buffer size */
 188            uint32_t maxsize; /* max. supported buffer size */
 189        } resp; /* response */
 190    } u;
 191};
 192
 193
 194typedef uint64_t ptm_cap;
 195typedef struct ptm_est ptm_est;
 196typedef struct ptm_reset_est ptm_reset_est;
 197typedef struct ptm_loc ptm_loc;
 198typedef struct ptm_hdata ptm_hdata;
 199typedef struct ptm_init ptm_init;
 200typedef struct ptm_getstate ptm_getstate;
 201typedef struct ptm_setstate ptm_setstate;
 202typedef struct ptm_getconfig ptm_getconfig;
 203typedef struct ptm_setbuffersize ptm_setbuffersize;
 204
 205/* capability flags returned by PTM_GET_CAPABILITY */
 206#define PTM_CAP_INIT               (1)
 207#define PTM_CAP_SHUTDOWN           (1 << 1)
 208#define PTM_CAP_GET_TPMESTABLISHED (1 << 2)
 209#define PTM_CAP_SET_LOCALITY       (1 << 3)
 210#define PTM_CAP_HASHING            (1 << 4)
 211#define PTM_CAP_CANCEL_TPM_CMD     (1 << 5)
 212#define PTM_CAP_STORE_VOLATILE     (1 << 6)
 213#define PTM_CAP_RESET_TPMESTABLISHED (1 << 7)
 214#define PTM_CAP_GET_STATEBLOB      (1 << 8)
 215#define PTM_CAP_SET_STATEBLOB      (1 << 9)
 216#define PTM_CAP_STOP               (1 << 10)
 217#define PTM_CAP_GET_CONFIG         (1 << 11)
 218#define PTM_CAP_SET_DATAFD         (1 << 12)
 219#define PTM_CAP_SET_BUFFERSIZE     (1 << 13)
 220
 221enum {
 222    PTM_GET_CAPABILITY     = _IOR('P', 0, ptm_cap),
 223    PTM_INIT               = _IOWR('P', 1, ptm_init),
 224    PTM_SHUTDOWN           = _IOR('P', 2, ptm_res),
 225    PTM_GET_TPMESTABLISHED = _IOR('P', 3, ptm_est),
 226    PTM_SET_LOCALITY       = _IOWR('P', 4, ptm_loc),
 227    PTM_HASH_START         = _IOR('P', 5, ptm_res),
 228    PTM_HASH_DATA          = _IOWR('P', 6, ptm_hdata),
 229    PTM_HASH_END           = _IOR('P', 7, ptm_res),
 230    PTM_CANCEL_TPM_CMD     = _IOR('P', 8, ptm_res),
 231    PTM_STORE_VOLATILE     = _IOR('P', 9, ptm_res),
 232    PTM_RESET_TPMESTABLISHED = _IOWR('P', 10, ptm_reset_est),
 233    PTM_GET_STATEBLOB      = _IOWR('P', 11, ptm_getstate),
 234    PTM_SET_STATEBLOB      = _IOWR('P', 12, ptm_setstate),
 235    PTM_STOP               = _IOR('P', 13, ptm_res),
 236    PTM_GET_CONFIG         = _IOR('P', 14, ptm_getconfig),
 237    PTM_SET_DATAFD         = _IOR('P', 15, ptm_res),
 238    PTM_SET_BUFFERSIZE     = _IOWR('P', 16, ptm_setbuffersize),
 239};
 240
 241/*
 242 * Commands used by the non-CUSE TPMs
 243 *
 244 * All messages container big-endian data.
 245 *
 246 * The return messages only contain the 'resp' part of the unions
 247 * in the data structures above. Besides that the limits in the
 248 * buffers above (ptm_hdata:u.req.data and ptm_get_state:u.resp.data
 249 * and ptm_set_state:u.req.data) are 0xffffffff.
 250 */
 251enum {
 252    CMD_GET_CAPABILITY = 1,
 253    CMD_INIT,
 254    CMD_SHUTDOWN,
 255    CMD_GET_TPMESTABLISHED,
 256    CMD_SET_LOCALITY,
 257    CMD_HASH_START,
 258    CMD_HASH_DATA,
 259    CMD_HASH_END,
 260    CMD_CANCEL_TPM_CMD,
 261    CMD_STORE_VOLATILE,
 262    CMD_RESET_TPMESTABLISHED,
 263    CMD_GET_STATEBLOB,
 264    CMD_SET_STATEBLOB,
 265    CMD_STOP,
 266    CMD_GET_CONFIG,
 267    CMD_SET_DATAFD,
 268    CMD_SET_BUFFERSIZE,
 269};
 270
 271#endif /* TPM_IOCTL_H */
 272