qemu/hw/xen/xen_pt_graphics.c
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   1/*
   2 * graphics passthrough
   3 */
   4#include "qemu/osdep.h"
   5#include "qapi/error.h"
   6#include "xen_pt.h"
   7#include "xen-host-pci-device.h"
   8#include "hw/xen/xen-legacy-backend.h"
   9
  10static unsigned long igd_guest_opregion;
  11static unsigned long igd_host_opregion;
  12
  13#define XEN_PCI_INTEL_OPREGION_MASK 0xfff
  14
  15typedef struct VGARegion {
  16    int type;           /* Memory or port I/O */
  17    uint64_t guest_base_addr;
  18    uint64_t machine_base_addr;
  19    uint64_t size;    /* size of the region */
  20    int rc;
  21} VGARegion;
  22
  23#define IORESOURCE_IO           0x00000100
  24#define IORESOURCE_MEM          0x00000200
  25
  26static struct VGARegion vga_args[] = {
  27    {
  28        .type = IORESOURCE_IO,
  29        .guest_base_addr = 0x3B0,
  30        .machine_base_addr = 0x3B0,
  31        .size = 0xC,
  32        .rc = -1,
  33    },
  34    {
  35        .type = IORESOURCE_IO,
  36        .guest_base_addr = 0x3C0,
  37        .machine_base_addr = 0x3C0,
  38        .size = 0x20,
  39        .rc = -1,
  40    },
  41    {
  42        .type = IORESOURCE_MEM,
  43        .guest_base_addr = 0xa0000 >> XC_PAGE_SHIFT,
  44        .machine_base_addr = 0xa0000 >> XC_PAGE_SHIFT,
  45        .size = 0x20,
  46        .rc = -1,
  47    },
  48};
  49
  50/*
  51 * register VGA resources for the domain with assigned gfx
  52 */
  53int xen_pt_register_vga_regions(XenHostPCIDevice *dev)
  54{
  55    int i = 0;
  56
  57    if (!is_igd_vga_passthrough(dev)) {
  58        return 0;
  59    }
  60
  61    for (i = 0 ; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vga_args); i++) {
  62        if (vga_args[i].type == IORESOURCE_IO) {
  63            vga_args[i].rc = xc_domain_ioport_mapping(xen_xc, xen_domid,
  64                            vga_args[i].guest_base_addr,
  65                            vga_args[i].machine_base_addr,
  66                            vga_args[i].size, DPCI_ADD_MAPPING);
  67        } else {
  68            vga_args[i].rc = xc_domain_memory_mapping(xen_xc, xen_domid,
  69                            vga_args[i].guest_base_addr,
  70                            vga_args[i].machine_base_addr,
  71                            vga_args[i].size, DPCI_ADD_MAPPING);
  72        }
  73
  74        if (vga_args[i].rc) {
  75            XEN_PT_ERR(NULL, "VGA %s mapping failed! (rc: %i)\n",
  76                    vga_args[i].type == IORESOURCE_IO ? "ioport" : "memory",
  77                    vga_args[i].rc);
  78            return vga_args[i].rc;
  79        }
  80    }
  81
  82    return 0;
  83}
  84
  85/*
  86 * unregister VGA resources for the domain with assigned gfx
  87 */
  88int xen_pt_unregister_vga_regions(XenHostPCIDevice *dev)
  89{
  90    int i = 0;
  91    int ret = 0;
  92
  93    if (!is_igd_vga_passthrough(dev)) {
  94        return 0;
  95    }
  96
  97    for (i = 0 ; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vga_args); i++) {
  98        if (vga_args[i].type == IORESOURCE_IO) {
  99            vga_args[i].rc = xc_domain_ioport_mapping(xen_xc, xen_domid,
 100                            vga_args[i].guest_base_addr,
 101                            vga_args[i].machine_base_addr,
 102                            vga_args[i].size, DPCI_REMOVE_MAPPING);
 103        } else {
 104            vga_args[i].rc = xc_domain_memory_mapping(xen_xc, xen_domid,
 105                            vga_args[i].guest_base_addr,
 106                            vga_args[i].machine_base_addr,
 107                            vga_args[i].size, DPCI_REMOVE_MAPPING);
 108        }
 109
 110        if (vga_args[i].rc) {
 111            XEN_PT_ERR(NULL, "VGA %s unmapping failed! (rc: %i)\n",
 112                    vga_args[i].type == IORESOURCE_IO ? "ioport" : "memory",
 113                    vga_args[i].rc);
 114            return vga_args[i].rc;
 115        }
 116    }
 117
 118    if (igd_guest_opregion) {
 119        ret = xc_domain_memory_mapping(xen_xc, xen_domid,
 120                (unsigned long)(igd_guest_opregion >> XC_PAGE_SHIFT),
 121                (unsigned long)(igd_host_opregion >> XC_PAGE_SHIFT),
 122                3,
 123                DPCI_REMOVE_MAPPING);
 124        if (ret) {
 125            return ret;
 126        }
 127    }
 128
 129    return 0;
 130}
 131
 132static void *get_vgabios(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, int *size,
 133                       XenHostPCIDevice *dev)
 134{
 135    return pci_assign_dev_load_option_rom(&s->dev, size,
 136                                          dev->domain, dev->bus,
 137                                          dev->dev, dev->func);
 138}
 139
 140/* Refer to Seabios. */
 141struct rom_header {
 142    uint16_t signature;
 143    uint8_t size;
 144    uint8_t initVector[4];
 145    uint8_t reserved[17];
 146    uint16_t pcioffset;
 147    uint16_t pnpoffset;
 148} __attribute__((packed));
 149
 150struct pci_data {
 151    uint32_t signature;
 152    uint16_t vendor;
 153    uint16_t device;
 154    uint16_t vitaldata;
 155    uint16_t dlen;
 156    uint8_t drevision;
 157    uint8_t class_lo;
 158    uint16_t class_hi;
 159    uint16_t ilen;
 160    uint16_t irevision;
 161    uint8_t type;
 162    uint8_t indicator;
 163    uint16_t reserved;
 164} __attribute__((packed));
 165
 166void xen_pt_setup_vga(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, XenHostPCIDevice *dev,
 167                     Error **errp)
 168{
 169    unsigned char *bios = NULL;
 170    struct rom_header *rom;
 171    int bios_size;
 172    char *c = NULL;
 173    char checksum = 0;
 174    uint32_t len = 0;
 175    struct pci_data *pd = NULL;
 176
 177    if (!is_igd_vga_passthrough(dev)) {
 178        error_setg(errp, "Need to enable igd-passthrough");
 179        return;
 180    }
 181
 182    bios = get_vgabios(s, &bios_size, dev);
 183    if (!bios) {
 184        error_setg(errp, "VGA: Can't get VBIOS");
 185        return;
 186    }
 187
 188    if (bios_size < sizeof(struct rom_header)) {
 189        error_setg(errp, "VGA: VBIOS image corrupt (too small)");
 190        return;
 191    }
 192
 193    /* Currently we fixed this address as a primary. */
 194    rom = (struct rom_header *)bios;
 195
 196    if (rom->pcioffset + sizeof(struct pci_data) > bios_size) {
 197        error_setg(errp, "VGA: VBIOS image corrupt (bad pcioffset field)");
 198        return;
 199    }
 200
 201    pd = (void *)(bios + (unsigned char)rom->pcioffset);
 202
 203    /* We may need to fixup Device Identification. */
 204    if (pd->device != s->real_device.device_id) {
 205        pd->device = s->real_device.device_id;
 206
 207        len = rom->size * 512;
 208        if (len > bios_size) {
 209            error_setg(errp, "VGA: VBIOS image corrupt (bad size field)");
 210            return;
 211        }
 212
 213        /* Then adjust the bios checksum */
 214        for (c = (char *)bios; c < ((char *)bios + len); c++) {
 215            checksum += *c;
 216        }
 217        if (checksum) {
 218            bios[len - 1] -= checksum;
 219            XEN_PT_LOG(&s->dev, "vga bios checksum is adjusted %x!\n",
 220                       checksum);
 221        }
 222    }
 223
 224    /* Currently we fixed this address as a primary for legacy BIOS. */
 225    cpu_physical_memory_rw(0xc0000, bios, bios_size, 1);
 226}
 227
 228uint32_t igd_read_opregion(XenPCIPassthroughState *s)
 229{
 230    uint32_t val = 0;
 231
 232    if (!igd_guest_opregion) {
 233        return val;
 234    }
 235
 236    val = igd_guest_opregion;
 237
 238    XEN_PT_LOG(&s->dev, "Read opregion val=%x\n", val);
 239    return val;
 240}
 241
 242#define XEN_PCI_INTEL_OPREGION_PAGES 0x3
 243#define XEN_PCI_INTEL_OPREGION_ENABLE_ACCESSED 0x1
 244void igd_write_opregion(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, uint32_t val)
 245{
 246    int ret;
 247
 248    if (igd_guest_opregion) {
 249        XEN_PT_LOG(&s->dev, "opregion register already been set, ignoring %x\n",
 250                   val);
 251        return;
 252    }
 253
 254    /* We just work with LE. */
 255    xen_host_pci_get_block(&s->real_device, XEN_PCI_INTEL_OPREGION,
 256            (uint8_t *)&igd_host_opregion, 4);
 257    igd_guest_opregion = (unsigned long)(val & ~XEN_PCI_INTEL_OPREGION_MASK)
 258                            | (igd_host_opregion & XEN_PCI_INTEL_OPREGION_MASK);
 259
 260    ret = xc_domain_iomem_permission(xen_xc, xen_domid,
 261            (unsigned long)(igd_host_opregion >> XC_PAGE_SHIFT),
 262            XEN_PCI_INTEL_OPREGION_PAGES,
 263            XEN_PCI_INTEL_OPREGION_ENABLE_ACCESSED);
 264
 265    if (ret) {
 266        XEN_PT_ERR(&s->dev, "[%d]:Can't enable to access IGD host opregion:"
 267                    " 0x%lx.\n", ret,
 268                    (unsigned long)(igd_host_opregion >> XC_PAGE_SHIFT)),
 269        igd_guest_opregion = 0;
 270        return;
 271    }
 272
 273    ret = xc_domain_memory_mapping(xen_xc, xen_domid,
 274            (unsigned long)(igd_guest_opregion >> XC_PAGE_SHIFT),
 275            (unsigned long)(igd_host_opregion >> XC_PAGE_SHIFT),
 276            XEN_PCI_INTEL_OPREGION_PAGES,
 277            DPCI_ADD_MAPPING);
 278
 279    if (ret) {
 280        XEN_PT_ERR(&s->dev, "[%d]:Can't map IGD host opregion:0x%lx to"
 281                    " guest opregion:0x%lx.\n", ret,
 282                    (unsigned long)(igd_host_opregion >> XC_PAGE_SHIFT),
 283                    (unsigned long)(igd_guest_opregion >> XC_PAGE_SHIFT));
 284        igd_guest_opregion = 0;
 285        return;
 286    }
 287
 288    XEN_PT_LOG(&s->dev, "Map OpRegion: 0x%lx -> 0x%lx\n",
 289                    (unsigned long)(igd_host_opregion >> XC_PAGE_SHIFT),
 290                    (unsigned long)(igd_guest_opregion >> XC_PAGE_SHIFT));
 291}
 292