qemu/tests/virtio-net-test.c
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   1/*
   2 * QTest testcase for VirtIO NIC
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2014 SUSE LINUX Products GmbH
   5 *
   6 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
   7 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
   8 */
   9
  10#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  11#include "qemu-common.h"
  12#include "libqtest.h"
  13#include "qemu/iov.h"
  14#include "qemu/module.h"
  15#include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
  16#include "hw/virtio/virtio-net.h"
  17#include "libqos/qgraph.h"
  18#include "libqos/virtio-net.h"
  19
  20#ifndef ETH_P_RARP
  21#define ETH_P_RARP 0x8035
  22#endif
  23
  24#define PCI_SLOT_HP             0x06
  25#define PCI_SLOT                0x04
  26
  27#define QVIRTIO_NET_TIMEOUT_US (30 * 1000 * 1000)
  28#define VNET_HDR_SIZE sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf)
  29
  30#ifndef _WIN32
  31
  32static void rx_test(QVirtioDevice *dev,
  33                    QGuestAllocator *alloc, QVirtQueue *vq,
  34                    int socket)
  35{
  36    uint64_t req_addr;
  37    uint32_t free_head;
  38    char test[] = "TEST";
  39    char buffer[64];
  40    int len = htonl(sizeof(test));
  41    struct iovec iov[] = {
  42        {
  43            .iov_base = &len,
  44            .iov_len = sizeof(len),
  45        }, {
  46            .iov_base = test,
  47            .iov_len = sizeof(test),
  48        },
  49    };
  50    int ret;
  51
  52    req_addr = guest_alloc(alloc, 64);
  53
  54    free_head = qvirtqueue_add(vq, req_addr, 64, true, false);
  55    qvirtqueue_kick(dev, vq, free_head);
  56
  57    ret = iov_send(socket, iov, 2, 0, sizeof(len) + sizeof(test));
  58    g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, sizeof(test) + sizeof(len));
  59
  60    qvirtio_wait_used_elem(dev, vq, free_head, NULL, QVIRTIO_NET_TIMEOUT_US);
  61    memread(req_addr + VNET_HDR_SIZE, buffer, sizeof(test));
  62    g_assert_cmpstr(buffer, ==, "TEST");
  63
  64    guest_free(alloc, req_addr);
  65}
  66
  67static void tx_test(QVirtioDevice *dev,
  68                    QGuestAllocator *alloc, QVirtQueue *vq,
  69                    int socket)
  70{
  71    uint64_t req_addr;
  72    uint32_t free_head;
  73    uint32_t len;
  74    char buffer[64];
  75    int ret;
  76
  77    req_addr = guest_alloc(alloc, 64);
  78    memwrite(req_addr + VNET_HDR_SIZE, "TEST", 4);
  79
  80    free_head = qvirtqueue_add(vq, req_addr, 64, false, false);
  81    qvirtqueue_kick(dev, vq, free_head);
  82
  83    qvirtio_wait_used_elem(dev, vq, free_head, NULL, QVIRTIO_NET_TIMEOUT_US);
  84    guest_free(alloc, req_addr);
  85
  86    ret = qemu_recv(socket, &len, sizeof(len), 0);
  87    g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, sizeof(len));
  88    len = ntohl(len);
  89
  90    ret = qemu_recv(socket, buffer, len, 0);
  91    g_assert_cmpstr(buffer, ==, "TEST");
  92}
  93
  94static void rx_stop_cont_test(QVirtioDevice *dev,
  95                              QGuestAllocator *alloc, QVirtQueue *vq,
  96                              int socket)
  97{
  98    uint64_t req_addr;
  99    uint32_t free_head;
 100    char test[] = "TEST";
 101    char buffer[64];
 102    int len = htonl(sizeof(test));
 103    QDict *rsp;
 104    struct iovec iov[] = {
 105        {
 106            .iov_base = &len,
 107            .iov_len = sizeof(len),
 108        }, {
 109            .iov_base = test,
 110            .iov_len = sizeof(test),
 111        },
 112    };
 113    int ret;
 114
 115    req_addr = guest_alloc(alloc, 64);
 116
 117    free_head = qvirtqueue_add(vq, req_addr, 64, true, false);
 118    qvirtqueue_kick(dev, vq, free_head);
 119
 120    rsp = qmp("{ 'execute' : 'stop'}");
 121    qobject_unref(rsp);
 122
 123    ret = iov_send(socket, iov, 2, 0, sizeof(len) + sizeof(test));
 124    g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, sizeof(test) + sizeof(len));
 125
 126    /* We could check the status, but this command is more importantly to
 127     * ensure the packet data gets queued in QEMU, before we do 'cont'.
 128     */
 129    rsp = qmp("{ 'execute' : 'query-status'}");
 130    qobject_unref(rsp);
 131    rsp = qmp("{ 'execute' : 'cont'}");
 132    qobject_unref(rsp);
 133
 134    qvirtio_wait_used_elem(dev, vq, free_head, NULL, QVIRTIO_NET_TIMEOUT_US);
 135    memread(req_addr + VNET_HDR_SIZE, buffer, sizeof(test));
 136    g_assert_cmpstr(buffer, ==, "TEST");
 137
 138    guest_free(alloc, req_addr);
 139}
 140
 141static void send_recv_test(void *obj, void *data, QGuestAllocator *t_alloc)
 142{
 143    QVirtioNet *net_if = obj;
 144    QVirtioDevice *dev = net_if->vdev;
 145    QVirtQueue *rx = net_if->queues[0];
 146    QVirtQueue *tx = net_if->queues[1];
 147    int *sv = data;
 148
 149    rx_test(dev, t_alloc, rx, sv[0]);
 150    tx_test(dev, t_alloc, tx, sv[0]);
 151}
 152
 153static void stop_cont_test(void *obj, void *data, QGuestAllocator *t_alloc)
 154{
 155    QVirtioNet *net_if = obj;
 156    QVirtioDevice *dev = net_if->vdev;
 157    QVirtQueue *rx = net_if->queues[0];
 158    int *sv = data;
 159
 160    rx_stop_cont_test(dev, t_alloc, rx, sv[0]);
 161}
 162
 163#endif
 164
 165static void hotplug(void *obj, void *data, QGuestAllocator *t_alloc)
 166{
 167    QVirtioPCIDevice *dev = obj;
 168    QTestState *qts = dev->pdev->bus->qts;
 169    const char *arch = qtest_get_arch();
 170
 171    qtest_qmp_device_add("virtio-net-pci", "net1",
 172                         "{'addr': %s}", stringify(PCI_SLOT_HP));
 173
 174    if (strcmp(arch, "i386") == 0 || strcmp(arch, "x86_64") == 0) {
 175        qpci_unplug_acpi_device_test(qts, "net1", PCI_SLOT_HP);
 176    }
 177}
 178
 179static void announce_self(void *obj, void *data, QGuestAllocator *t_alloc)
 180{
 181    int *sv = data;
 182    char buffer[60];
 183    int len;
 184    QDict *rsp;
 185    int ret;
 186    uint16_t *proto = (uint16_t *)&buffer[12];
 187    size_t total_received = 0;
 188    uint64_t start, now, last_rxt, deadline;
 189
 190    /* Send a set of packets over a few second period */
 191    rsp = qmp("{ 'execute' : 'announce-self', "
 192                  " 'arguments': {"
 193                      " 'initial': 20, 'max': 100,"
 194                      " 'rounds': 300, 'step': 10, 'id': 'bob' } }");
 195    assert(!qdict_haskey(rsp, "error"));
 196    qobject_unref(rsp);
 197
 198    /* Catch the first packet and make sure it's a RARP */
 199    ret = qemu_recv(sv[0], &len, sizeof(len), 0);
 200    g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==,  sizeof(len));
 201    len = ntohl(len);
 202
 203    ret = qemu_recv(sv[0], buffer, len, 0);
 204    g_assert_cmpint(*proto, ==, htons(ETH_P_RARP));
 205
 206    /*
 207     * Stop the announcment by settings rounds to 0 on the
 208     * existing timer.
 209     */
 210    rsp = qmp("{ 'execute' : 'announce-self', "
 211                  " 'arguments': {"
 212                      " 'initial': 20, 'max': 100,"
 213                      " 'rounds': 0, 'step': 10, 'id': 'bob' } }");
 214    assert(!qdict_haskey(rsp, "error"));
 215    qobject_unref(rsp);
 216
 217    /* Now make sure the packets stop */
 218
 219    /* Times are in us */
 220    start = g_get_monotonic_time();
 221    /* 30 packets, max gap 100ms, * 4 for wiggle */
 222    deadline = start + 1000 * (100 * 30 * 4);
 223    last_rxt = start;
 224
 225    while (true) {
 226        int saved_err;
 227        ret = qemu_recv(sv[0], buffer, 60, MSG_DONTWAIT);
 228        saved_err = errno;
 229        now = g_get_monotonic_time();
 230        g_assert_cmpint(now, <, deadline);
 231
 232        if (ret >= 0) {
 233            if (ret) {
 234                last_rxt = now;
 235            }
 236            total_received += ret;
 237
 238            /* Check it's not spewing loads */
 239            g_assert_cmpint(total_received, <, 60 * 30 * 2);
 240        } else {
 241            g_assert_cmpint(saved_err, ==, EAGAIN);
 242
 243            /* 400ms, i.e. 4 worst case gaps */
 244            if ((now - last_rxt) > (1000 * 100 * 4)) {
 245                /* Nothings arrived for a while - must have stopped */
 246                break;
 247            };
 248
 249            /* 100ms */
 250            g_usleep(1000 * 100);
 251        }
 252    };
 253}
 254
 255static void virtio_net_test_cleanup(void *sockets)
 256{
 257    int *sv = sockets;
 258
 259    close(sv[0]);
 260    qos_invalidate_command_line();
 261    close(sv[1]);
 262    g_free(sv);
 263}
 264
 265static void *virtio_net_test_setup(GString *cmd_line, void *arg)
 266{
 267    int ret;
 268    int *sv = g_new(int, 2);
 269
 270    ret = socketpair(PF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, sv);
 271    g_assert_cmpint(ret, !=, -1);
 272
 273    g_string_append_printf(cmd_line, " -netdev socket,fd=%d,id=hs0 ", sv[1]);
 274
 275    g_test_queue_destroy(virtio_net_test_cleanup, sv);
 276    return sv;
 277}
 278
 279static void large_tx(void *obj, void *data, QGuestAllocator *t_alloc)
 280{
 281    QVirtioNet *dev = obj;
 282    QVirtQueue *vq = dev->queues[1];
 283    uint64_t req_addr;
 284    uint32_t free_head;
 285    size_t alloc_size = (size_t)data / 64;
 286    int i;
 287
 288    /* Bypass the limitation by pointing several descriptors to a single
 289     * smaller area */
 290    req_addr = guest_alloc(t_alloc, alloc_size);
 291    free_head = qvirtqueue_add(vq, req_addr, alloc_size, false, true);
 292
 293    for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
 294        qvirtqueue_add(vq, req_addr, alloc_size, false, i != 63);
 295    }
 296    qvirtqueue_kick(dev->vdev, vq, free_head);
 297
 298    qvirtio_wait_used_elem(dev->vdev, vq, free_head, NULL,
 299                           QVIRTIO_NET_TIMEOUT_US);
 300    guest_free(t_alloc, req_addr);
 301}
 302
 303static void *virtio_net_test_setup_nosocket(GString *cmd_line, void *arg)
 304{
 305    g_string_append(cmd_line, " -netdev hubport,hubid=0,id=hs0 ");
 306    return arg;
 307}
 308
 309static void register_virtio_net_test(void)
 310{
 311    QOSGraphTestOptions opts = {
 312        .before = virtio_net_test_setup,
 313    };
 314
 315    qos_add_test("hotplug", "virtio-pci", hotplug, &opts);
 316#ifndef _WIN32
 317    qos_add_test("basic", "virtio-net", send_recv_test, &opts);
 318    qos_add_test("rx_stop_cont", "virtio-net", stop_cont_test, &opts);
 319#endif
 320    qos_add_test("announce-self", "virtio-net", announce_self, &opts);
 321
 322    /* These tests do not need a loopback backend.  */
 323    opts.before = virtio_net_test_setup_nosocket;
 324    opts.arg = (gpointer)UINT_MAX;
 325    qos_add_test("large_tx/uint_max", "virtio-net", large_tx, &opts);
 326    opts.arg = (gpointer)NET_BUFSIZE;
 327    qos_add_test("large_tx/net_bufsize", "virtio-net", large_tx, &opts);
 328}
 329
 330libqos_init(register_virtio_net_test);
 331