qemu/contrib/vhost-user-gpu/main.c
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   1/*
   2 * Virtio vhost-user GPU Device
   3 *
   4 * Copyright Red Hat, Inc. 2013-2018
   5 *
   6 * Authors:
   7 *     Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
   8 *     Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
   9 *     Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
  10 *
  11 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
  12 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
  13 */
  14#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  15#include "qemu/drm.h"
  16#include "qapi/error.h"
  17#include "qemu/sockets.h"
  18
  19#include <pixman.h>
  20#include <glib-unix.h>
  21
  22#include "vugpu.h"
  23#include "hw/virtio/virtio-gpu-bswap.h"
  24#include "hw/virtio/virtio-gpu-pixman.h"
  25#include "virgl.h"
  26#include "vugbm.h"
  27
  28enum {
  29    VHOST_USER_GPU_MAX_QUEUES = 2,
  30};
  31
  32struct virtio_gpu_simple_resource {
  33    uint32_t resource_id;
  34    uint32_t width;
  35    uint32_t height;
  36    uint32_t format;
  37    struct iovec *iov;
  38    unsigned int iov_cnt;
  39    uint32_t scanout_bitmask;
  40    pixman_image_t *image;
  41    struct vugbm_buffer buffer;
  42    QTAILQ_ENTRY(virtio_gpu_simple_resource) next;
  43};
  44
  45static gboolean opt_print_caps;
  46static int opt_fdnum = -1;
  47static char *opt_socket_path;
  48static char *opt_render_node;
  49static gboolean opt_virgl;
  50
  51static void vg_handle_ctrl(VuDev *dev, int qidx);
  52
  53static const char *
  54vg_cmd_to_string(int cmd)
  55{
  56#define CMD(cmd) [cmd] = #cmd
  57    static const char *vg_cmd_str[] = {
  58        CMD(VIRTIO_GPU_UNDEFINED),
  59
  60        /* 2d commands */
  61        CMD(VIRTIO_GPU_CMD_GET_DISPLAY_INFO),
  62        CMD(VIRTIO_GPU_CMD_RESOURCE_CREATE_2D),
  63        CMD(VIRTIO_GPU_CMD_RESOURCE_UNREF),
  64        CMD(VIRTIO_GPU_CMD_SET_SCANOUT),
  65        CMD(VIRTIO_GPU_CMD_RESOURCE_FLUSH),
  66        CMD(VIRTIO_GPU_CMD_TRANSFER_TO_HOST_2D),
  67        CMD(VIRTIO_GPU_CMD_RESOURCE_ATTACH_BACKING),
  68        CMD(VIRTIO_GPU_CMD_RESOURCE_DETACH_BACKING),
  69        CMD(VIRTIO_GPU_CMD_GET_CAPSET_INFO),
  70        CMD(VIRTIO_GPU_CMD_GET_CAPSET),
  71
  72        /* 3d commands */
  73        CMD(VIRTIO_GPU_CMD_CTX_CREATE),
  74        CMD(VIRTIO_GPU_CMD_CTX_DESTROY),
  75        CMD(VIRTIO_GPU_CMD_CTX_ATTACH_RESOURCE),
  76        CMD(VIRTIO_GPU_CMD_CTX_DETACH_RESOURCE),
  77        CMD(VIRTIO_GPU_CMD_RESOURCE_CREATE_3D),
  78        CMD(VIRTIO_GPU_CMD_TRANSFER_TO_HOST_3D),
  79        CMD(VIRTIO_GPU_CMD_TRANSFER_FROM_HOST_3D),
  80        CMD(VIRTIO_GPU_CMD_SUBMIT_3D),
  81
  82        /* cursor commands */
  83        CMD(VIRTIO_GPU_CMD_UPDATE_CURSOR),
  84        CMD(VIRTIO_GPU_CMD_MOVE_CURSOR),
  85    };
  86#undef REQ
  87
  88    if (cmd >= 0 && cmd < G_N_ELEMENTS(vg_cmd_str)) {
  89        return vg_cmd_str[cmd];
  90    } else {
  91        return "unknown";
  92    }
  93}
  94
  95static int
  96vg_sock_fd_read(int sock, void *buf, ssize_t buflen)
  97{
  98    int ret;
  99
 100    do {
 101        ret = read(sock, buf, buflen);
 102    } while (ret < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN));
 103
 104    g_warn_if_fail(ret == buflen);
 105    return ret;
 106}
 107
 108static void
 109vg_sock_fd_close(VuGpu *g)
 110{
 111    if (g->sock_fd >= 0) {
 112        close(g->sock_fd);
 113        g->sock_fd = -1;
 114    }
 115}
 116
 117static gboolean
 118source_wait_cb(gint fd, GIOCondition condition, gpointer user_data)
 119{
 120    VuGpu *g = user_data;
 121
 122    if (!vg_recv_msg(g, VHOST_USER_GPU_DMABUF_UPDATE, 0, NULL)) {
 123        return G_SOURCE_CONTINUE;
 124    }
 125
 126    /* resume */
 127    g->wait_ok = 0;
 128    vg_handle_ctrl(&g->dev.parent, 0);
 129
 130    return G_SOURCE_REMOVE;
 131}
 132
 133void
 134vg_wait_ok(VuGpu *g)
 135{
 136    assert(g->wait_ok == 0);
 137    g->wait_ok = g_unix_fd_add(g->sock_fd, G_IO_IN | G_IO_HUP,
 138                               source_wait_cb, g);
 139}
 140
 141static int
 142vg_sock_fd_write(int sock, const void *buf, ssize_t buflen, int fd)
 143{
 144    ssize_t ret;
 145    struct iovec iov = {
 146        .iov_base = (void *)buf,
 147        .iov_len = buflen,
 148    };
 149    struct msghdr msg = {
 150        .msg_iov = &iov,
 151        .msg_iovlen = 1,
 152    };
 153    union {
 154        struct cmsghdr cmsghdr;
 155        char control[CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(int))];
 156    } cmsgu;
 157    struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
 158
 159    if (fd != -1) {
 160        msg.msg_control = cmsgu.control;
 161        msg.msg_controllen = sizeof(cmsgu.control);
 162
 163        cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msg);
 164        cmsg->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(sizeof(int));
 165        cmsg->cmsg_level = SOL_SOCKET;
 166        cmsg->cmsg_type = SCM_RIGHTS;
 167
 168        *((int *)CMSG_DATA(cmsg)) = fd;
 169    }
 170
 171    do {
 172        ret = sendmsg(sock, &msg, 0);
 173    } while (ret == -1 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN));
 174
 175    g_warn_if_fail(ret == buflen);
 176    return ret;
 177}
 178
 179void
 180vg_send_msg(VuGpu *vg, const VhostUserGpuMsg *msg, int fd)
 181{
 182    if (vg_sock_fd_write(vg->sock_fd, msg,
 183                         VHOST_USER_GPU_HDR_SIZE + msg->size, fd) < 0) {
 184        vg_sock_fd_close(vg);
 185    }
 186}
 187
 188bool
 189vg_recv_msg(VuGpu *g, uint32_t expect_req, uint32_t expect_size,
 190            gpointer payload)
 191{
 192    uint32_t req, flags, size;
 193
 194    if (vg_sock_fd_read(g->sock_fd, &req, sizeof(req)) < 0 ||
 195        vg_sock_fd_read(g->sock_fd, &flags, sizeof(flags)) < 0 ||
 196        vg_sock_fd_read(g->sock_fd, &size, sizeof(size)) < 0) {
 197        goto err;
 198    }
 199
 200    g_return_val_if_fail(req == expect_req, false);
 201    g_return_val_if_fail(flags & VHOST_USER_GPU_MSG_FLAG_REPLY, false);
 202    g_return_val_if_fail(size == expect_size, false);
 203
 204    if (size && vg_sock_fd_read(g->sock_fd, payload, size) != size) {
 205        goto err;
 206    }
 207
 208    return true;
 209
 210err:
 211    vg_sock_fd_close(g);
 212    return false;
 213}
 214
 215static struct virtio_gpu_simple_resource *
 216virtio_gpu_find_resource(VuGpu *g, uint32_t resource_id)
 217{
 218    struct virtio_gpu_simple_resource *res;
 219
 220    QTAILQ_FOREACH(res, &g->reslist, next) {
 221        if (res->resource_id == resource_id) {
 222            return res;
 223        }
 224    }
 225    return NULL;
 226}
 227
 228void
 229vg_ctrl_response(VuGpu *g,
 230                 struct virtio_gpu_ctrl_command *cmd,
 231                 struct virtio_gpu_ctrl_hdr *resp,
 232                 size_t resp_len)
 233{
 234    size_t s;
 235
 236    if (cmd->cmd_hdr.flags & VIRTIO_GPU_FLAG_FENCE) {
 237        resp->flags |= VIRTIO_GPU_FLAG_FENCE;
 238        resp->fence_id = cmd->cmd_hdr.fence_id;
 239        resp->ctx_id = cmd->cmd_hdr.ctx_id;
 240    }
 241    virtio_gpu_ctrl_hdr_bswap(resp);
 242    s = iov_from_buf(cmd->elem.in_sg, cmd->elem.in_num, 0, resp, resp_len);
 243    if (s != resp_len) {
 244        g_critical("%s: response size incorrect %zu vs %zu",
 245                   __func__, s, resp_len);
 246    }
 247    vu_queue_push(&g->dev.parent, cmd->vq, &cmd->elem, s);
 248    vu_queue_notify(&g->dev.parent, cmd->vq);
 249    cmd->finished = true;
 250}
 251
 252void
 253vg_ctrl_response_nodata(VuGpu *g,
 254                        struct virtio_gpu_ctrl_command *cmd,
 255                        enum virtio_gpu_ctrl_type type)
 256{
 257    struct virtio_gpu_ctrl_hdr resp = {
 258        .type = type,
 259    };
 260
 261    vg_ctrl_response(g, cmd, &resp, sizeof(resp));
 262}
 263
 264void
 265vg_get_display_info(VuGpu *vg, struct virtio_gpu_ctrl_command *cmd)
 266{
 267    struct virtio_gpu_resp_display_info dpy_info = { {} };
 268    VhostUserGpuMsg msg = {
 269        .request = VHOST_USER_GPU_GET_DISPLAY_INFO,
 270        .size = 0,
 271    };
 272
 273    assert(vg->wait_ok == 0);
 274
 275    vg_send_msg(vg, &msg, -1);
 276    if (!vg_recv_msg(vg, msg.request, sizeof(dpy_info), &dpy_info)) {
 277        return;
 278    }
 279
 280    vg_ctrl_response(vg, cmd, &dpy_info.hdr, sizeof(dpy_info));
 281}
 282
 283static void
 284vg_resource_create_2d(VuGpu *g,
 285                      struct virtio_gpu_ctrl_command *cmd)
 286{
 287    pixman_format_code_t pformat;
 288    struct virtio_gpu_simple_resource *res;
 289    struct virtio_gpu_resource_create_2d c2d;
 290
 291    VUGPU_FILL_CMD(c2d);
 292    virtio_gpu_bswap_32(&c2d, sizeof(c2d));
 293
 294    if (c2d.resource_id == 0) {
 295        g_critical("%s: resource id 0 is not allowed", __func__);
 296        cmd->error = VIRTIO_GPU_RESP_ERR_INVALID_RESOURCE_ID;
 297        return;
 298    }
 299
 300    res = virtio_gpu_find_resource(g, c2d.resource_id);
 301    if (res) {
 302        g_critical("%s: resource already exists %d", __func__, c2d.resource_id);
 303        cmd->error = VIRTIO_GPU_RESP_ERR_INVALID_RESOURCE_ID;
 304        return;
 305    }
 306
 307    res = g_new0(struct virtio_gpu_simple_resource, 1);
 308    res->width = c2d.width;
 309    res->height = c2d.height;
 310    res->format = c2d.format;
 311    res->resource_id = c2d.resource_id;
 312
 313    pformat = virtio_gpu_get_pixman_format(c2d.format);
 314    if (!pformat) {
 315        g_critical("%s: host couldn't handle guest format %d",
 316                   __func__, c2d.format);
 317        g_free(res);
 318        cmd->error = VIRTIO_GPU_RESP_ERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
 319        return;
 320    }
 321    vugbm_buffer_create(&res->buffer, &g->gdev, c2d.width, c2d.height);
 322    res->image = pixman_image_create_bits(pformat,
 323                                          c2d.width,
 324                                          c2d.height,
 325                                          (uint32_t *)res->buffer.mmap,
 326                                          res->buffer.stride);
 327    if (!res->image) {
 328        g_critical("%s: resource creation failed %d %d %d",
 329                   __func__, c2d.resource_id, c2d.width, c2d.height);
 330        g_free(res);
 331        cmd->error = VIRTIO_GPU_RESP_ERR_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
 332        return;
 333    }
 334
 335    QTAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&g->reslist, res, next);
 336}
 337
 338static void
 339vg_disable_scanout(VuGpu *g, int scanout_id)
 340{
 341    struct virtio_gpu_scanout *scanout = &g->scanout[scanout_id];
 342    struct virtio_gpu_simple_resource *res;
 343
 344    if (scanout->resource_id == 0) {
 345        return;
 346    }
 347
 348    res = virtio_gpu_find_resource(g, scanout->resource_id);
 349    if (res) {
 350        res->scanout_bitmask &= ~(1 << scanout_id);
 351    }
 352
 353    scanout->width = 0;
 354    scanout->height = 0;
 355
 356    if (g->sock_fd >= 0) {
 357        VhostUserGpuMsg msg = {
 358            .request = VHOST_USER_GPU_SCANOUT,
 359            .size = sizeof(VhostUserGpuScanout),
 360            .payload.scanout.scanout_id = scanout_id,
 361        };
 362        vg_send_msg(g, &msg, -1);
 363    }
 364}
 365
 366static void
 367vg_resource_destroy(VuGpu *g,
 368                    struct virtio_gpu_simple_resource *res)
 369{
 370    int i;
 371
 372    if (res->scanout_bitmask) {
 373        for (i = 0; i < VIRTIO_GPU_MAX_SCANOUTS; i++) {
 374            if (res->scanout_bitmask & (1 << i)) {
 375                vg_disable_scanout(g, i);
 376            }
 377        }
 378    }
 379
 380    vugbm_buffer_destroy(&res->buffer);
 381    pixman_image_unref(res->image);
 382    QTAILQ_REMOVE(&g->reslist, res, next);
 383    g_free(res);
 384}
 385
 386static void
 387vg_resource_unref(VuGpu *g,
 388                  struct virtio_gpu_ctrl_command *cmd)
 389{
 390    struct virtio_gpu_simple_resource *res;
 391    struct virtio_gpu_resource_unref unref;
 392
 393    VUGPU_FILL_CMD(unref);
 394    virtio_gpu_bswap_32(&unref, sizeof(unref));
 395
 396    res = virtio_gpu_find_resource(g, unref.resource_id);
 397    if (!res) {
 398        g_critical("%s: illegal resource specified %d",
 399                   __func__, unref.resource_id);
 400        cmd->error = VIRTIO_GPU_RESP_ERR_INVALID_RESOURCE_ID;
 401        return;
 402    }
 403    vg_resource_destroy(g, res);
 404}
 405
 406int
 407vg_create_mapping_iov(VuGpu *g,
 408                      struct virtio_gpu_resource_attach_backing *ab,
 409                      struct virtio_gpu_ctrl_command *cmd,
 410                      struct iovec **iov)
 411{
 412    struct virtio_gpu_mem_entry *ents;
 413    size_t esize, s;
 414    int i;
 415
 416    if (ab->nr_entries > 16384) {
 417        g_critical("%s: nr_entries is too big (%d > 16384)",
 418                   __func__, ab->nr_entries);
 419        return -1;
 420    }
 421
 422    esize = sizeof(*ents) * ab->nr_entries;
 423    ents = g_malloc(esize);
 424    s = iov_to_buf(cmd->elem.out_sg, cmd->elem.out_num,
 425                   sizeof(*ab), ents, esize);
 426    if (s != esize) {
 427        g_critical("%s: command data size incorrect %zu vs %zu",
 428                   __func__, s, esize);
 429        g_free(ents);
 430        return -1;
 431    }
 432
 433    *iov = g_malloc0(sizeof(struct iovec) * ab->nr_entries);
 434    for (i = 0; i < ab->nr_entries; i++) {
 435        uint64_t len = ents[i].length;
 436        (*iov)[i].iov_len = ents[i].length;
 437        (*iov)[i].iov_base = vu_gpa_to_va(&g->dev.parent, &len, ents[i].addr);
 438        if (!(*iov)[i].iov_base || len != ents[i].length) {
 439            g_critical("%s: resource %d element %d",
 440                       __func__, ab->resource_id, i);
 441            g_free(*iov);
 442            g_free(ents);
 443            *iov = NULL;
 444            return -1;
 445        }
 446    }
 447    g_free(ents);
 448    return 0;
 449}
 450
 451static void
 452vg_resource_attach_backing(VuGpu *g,
 453                           struct virtio_gpu_ctrl_command *cmd)
 454{
 455    struct virtio_gpu_simple_resource *res;
 456    struct virtio_gpu_resource_attach_backing ab;
 457    int ret;
 458
 459    VUGPU_FILL_CMD(ab);
 460    virtio_gpu_bswap_32(&ab, sizeof(ab));
 461
 462    res = virtio_gpu_find_resource(g, ab.resource_id);
 463    if (!res) {
 464        g_critical("%s: illegal resource specified %d",
 465                   __func__, ab.resource_id);
 466        cmd->error = VIRTIO_GPU_RESP_ERR_INVALID_RESOURCE_ID;
 467        return;
 468    }
 469
 470    ret = vg_create_mapping_iov(g, &ab, cmd, &res->iov);
 471    if (ret != 0) {
 472        cmd->error = VIRTIO_GPU_RESP_ERR_UNSPEC;
 473        return;
 474    }
 475
 476    res->iov_cnt = ab.nr_entries;
 477}
 478
 479static void
 480vg_resource_detach_backing(VuGpu *g,
 481                           struct virtio_gpu_ctrl_command *cmd)
 482{
 483    struct virtio_gpu_simple_resource *res;
 484    struct virtio_gpu_resource_detach_backing detach;
 485
 486    VUGPU_FILL_CMD(detach);
 487    virtio_gpu_bswap_32(&detach, sizeof(detach));
 488
 489    res = virtio_gpu_find_resource(g, detach.resource_id);
 490    if (!res || !res->iov) {
 491        g_critical("%s: illegal resource specified %d",
 492                   __func__, detach.resource_id);
 493        cmd->error = VIRTIO_GPU_RESP_ERR_INVALID_RESOURCE_ID;
 494        return;
 495    }
 496
 497    g_free(res->iov);
 498    res->iov = NULL;
 499    res->iov_cnt = 0;
 500}
 501
 502static void
 503vg_transfer_to_host_2d(VuGpu *g,
 504                       struct virtio_gpu_ctrl_command *cmd)
 505{
 506    struct virtio_gpu_simple_resource *res;
 507    int h;
 508    uint32_t src_offset, dst_offset, stride;
 509    int bpp;
 510    pixman_format_code_t format;
 511    struct virtio_gpu_transfer_to_host_2d t2d;
 512
 513    VUGPU_FILL_CMD(t2d);
 514    virtio_gpu_t2d_bswap(&t2d);
 515
 516    res = virtio_gpu_find_resource(g, t2d.resource_id);
 517    if (!res || !res->iov) {
 518        g_critical("%s: illegal resource specified %d",
 519                   __func__, t2d.resource_id);
 520        cmd->error = VIRTIO_GPU_RESP_ERR_INVALID_RESOURCE_ID;
 521        return;
 522    }
 523
 524    if (t2d.r.x > res->width ||
 525        t2d.r.y > res->height ||
 526        t2d.r.width > res->width ||
 527        t2d.r.height > res->height ||
 528        t2d.r.x + t2d.r.width > res->width ||
 529        t2d.r.y + t2d.r.height > res->height) {
 530        g_critical("%s: transfer bounds outside resource"
 531                   " bounds for resource %d: %d %d %d %d vs %d %d",
 532                   __func__, t2d.resource_id, t2d.r.x, t2d.r.y,
 533                   t2d.r.width, t2d.r.height, res->width, res->height);
 534        cmd->error = VIRTIO_GPU_RESP_ERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
 535        return;
 536    }
 537
 538    format = pixman_image_get_format(res->image);
 539    bpp = (PIXMAN_FORMAT_BPP(format) + 7) / 8;
 540    stride = pixman_image_get_stride(res->image);
 541
 542    if (t2d.offset || t2d.r.x || t2d.r.y ||
 543        t2d.r.width != pixman_image_get_width(res->image)) {
 544        void *img_data = pixman_image_get_data(res->image);
 545        for (h = 0; h < t2d.r.height; h++) {
 546            src_offset = t2d.offset + stride * h;
 547            dst_offset = (t2d.r.y + h) * stride + (t2d.r.x * bpp);
 548
 549            iov_to_buf(res->iov, res->iov_cnt, src_offset,
 550                       img_data
 551                       + dst_offset, t2d.r.width * bpp);
 552        }
 553    } else {
 554        iov_to_buf(res->iov, res->iov_cnt, 0,
 555                   pixman_image_get_data(res->image),
 556                   pixman_image_get_stride(res->image)
 557                   * pixman_image_get_height(res->image));
 558    }
 559}
 560
 561static void
 562vg_set_scanout(VuGpu *g,
 563               struct virtio_gpu_ctrl_command *cmd)
 564{
 565    struct virtio_gpu_simple_resource *res, *ores;
 566    struct virtio_gpu_scanout *scanout;
 567    struct virtio_gpu_set_scanout ss;
 568    int fd;
 569
 570    VUGPU_FILL_CMD(ss);
 571    virtio_gpu_bswap_32(&ss, sizeof(ss));
 572
 573    if (ss.scanout_id >= VIRTIO_GPU_MAX_SCANOUTS) {
 574        g_critical("%s: illegal scanout id specified %d",
 575                   __func__, ss.scanout_id);
 576        cmd->error = VIRTIO_GPU_RESP_ERR_INVALID_SCANOUT_ID;
 577        return;
 578    }
 579
 580    if (ss.resource_id == 0) {
 581        vg_disable_scanout(g, ss.scanout_id);
 582        return;
 583    }
 584
 585    /* create a surface for this scanout */
 586    res = virtio_gpu_find_resource(g, ss.resource_id);
 587    if (!res) {
 588        g_critical("%s: illegal resource specified %d",
 589                      __func__, ss.resource_id);
 590        cmd->error = VIRTIO_GPU_RESP_ERR_INVALID_RESOURCE_ID;
 591        return;
 592    }
 593
 594    if (ss.r.x > res->width ||
 595        ss.r.y > res->height ||
 596        ss.r.width > res->width ||
 597        ss.r.height > res->height ||
 598        ss.r.x + ss.r.width > res->width ||
 599        ss.r.y + ss.r.height > res->height) {
 600        g_critical("%s: illegal scanout %d bounds for"
 601                   " resource %d, (%d,%d)+%d,%d vs %d %d",
 602                   __func__, ss.scanout_id, ss.resource_id, ss.r.x, ss.r.y,
 603                   ss.r.width, ss.r.height, res->width, res->height);
 604        cmd->error = VIRTIO_GPU_RESP_ERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
 605        return;
 606    }
 607
 608    scanout = &g->scanout[ss.scanout_id];
 609
 610    ores = virtio_gpu_find_resource(g, scanout->resource_id);
 611    if (ores) {
 612        ores->scanout_bitmask &= ~(1 << ss.scanout_id);
 613    }
 614
 615    res->scanout_bitmask |= (1 << ss.scanout_id);
 616    scanout->resource_id = ss.resource_id;
 617    scanout->x = ss.r.x;
 618    scanout->y = ss.r.y;
 619    scanout->width = ss.r.width;
 620    scanout->height = ss.r.height;
 621
 622    struct vugbm_buffer *buffer = &res->buffer;
 623
 624    if (vugbm_buffer_can_get_dmabuf_fd(buffer)) {
 625        VhostUserGpuMsg msg = {
 626            .request = VHOST_USER_GPU_DMABUF_SCANOUT,
 627            .size = sizeof(VhostUserGpuDMABUFScanout),
 628            .payload.dmabuf_scanout = (VhostUserGpuDMABUFScanout) {
 629                .scanout_id = ss.scanout_id,
 630                .x = ss.r.x,
 631                .y = ss.r.y,
 632                .width = ss.r.width,
 633                .height = ss.r.height,
 634                .fd_width = buffer->width,
 635                .fd_height = buffer->height,
 636                .fd_stride = buffer->stride,
 637                .fd_drm_fourcc = buffer->format
 638            }
 639        };
 640
 641        if (vugbm_buffer_get_dmabuf_fd(buffer, &fd)) {
 642            vg_send_msg(g, &msg, fd);
 643            close(fd);
 644        }
 645    } else {
 646        VhostUserGpuMsg msg = {
 647            .request = VHOST_USER_GPU_SCANOUT,
 648            .size = sizeof(VhostUserGpuScanout),
 649            .payload.scanout = (VhostUserGpuScanout) {
 650                .scanout_id = ss.scanout_id,
 651                .width = scanout->width,
 652                .height = scanout->height
 653            }
 654        };
 655        vg_send_msg(g, &msg, -1);
 656    }
 657}
 658
 659static void
 660vg_resource_flush(VuGpu *g,
 661                  struct virtio_gpu_ctrl_command *cmd)
 662{
 663    struct virtio_gpu_simple_resource *res;
 664    struct virtio_gpu_resource_flush rf;
 665    pixman_region16_t flush_region;
 666    int i;
 667
 668    VUGPU_FILL_CMD(rf);
 669    virtio_gpu_bswap_32(&rf, sizeof(rf));
 670
 671    res = virtio_gpu_find_resource(g, rf.resource_id);
 672    if (!res) {
 673        g_critical("%s: illegal resource specified %d\n",
 674                   __func__, rf.resource_id);
 675        cmd->error = VIRTIO_GPU_RESP_ERR_INVALID_RESOURCE_ID;
 676        return;
 677    }
 678
 679    if (rf.r.x > res->width ||
 680        rf.r.y > res->height ||
 681        rf.r.width > res->width ||
 682        rf.r.height > res->height ||
 683        rf.r.x + rf.r.width > res->width ||
 684        rf.r.y + rf.r.height > res->height) {
 685        g_critical("%s: flush bounds outside resource"
 686                   " bounds for resource %d: %d %d %d %d vs %d %d\n",
 687                   __func__, rf.resource_id, rf.r.x, rf.r.y,
 688                   rf.r.width, rf.r.height, res->width, res->height);
 689        cmd->error = VIRTIO_GPU_RESP_ERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
 690        return;
 691    }
 692
 693    pixman_region_init_rect(&flush_region,
 694                            rf.r.x, rf.r.y, rf.r.width, rf.r.height);
 695    for (i = 0; i < VIRTIO_GPU_MAX_SCANOUTS; i++) {
 696        struct virtio_gpu_scanout *scanout;
 697        pixman_region16_t region, finalregion;
 698        pixman_box16_t *extents;
 699
 700        if (!(res->scanout_bitmask & (1 << i))) {
 701            continue;
 702        }
 703        scanout = &g->scanout[i];
 704
 705        pixman_region_init(&finalregion);
 706        pixman_region_init_rect(&region, scanout->x, scanout->y,
 707                                scanout->width, scanout->height);
 708
 709        pixman_region_intersect(&finalregion, &flush_region, &region);
 710
 711        extents = pixman_region_extents(&finalregion);
 712        size_t width = extents->x2 - extents->x1;
 713        size_t height = extents->y2 - extents->y1;
 714
 715        if (vugbm_buffer_can_get_dmabuf_fd(&res->buffer)) {
 716            VhostUserGpuMsg vmsg = {
 717                .request = VHOST_USER_GPU_DMABUF_UPDATE,
 718                .size = sizeof(VhostUserGpuUpdate),
 719                .payload.update = (VhostUserGpuUpdate) {
 720                    .scanout_id = i,
 721                    .x = extents->x1,
 722                    .y = extents->y1,
 723                    .width = width,
 724                    .height = height,
 725                }
 726            };
 727            vg_send_msg(g, &vmsg, -1);
 728            vg_wait_ok(g);
 729        } else {
 730            size_t bpp =
 731                PIXMAN_FORMAT_BPP(pixman_image_get_format(res->image)) / 8;
 732            size_t size = width * height * bpp;
 733
 734            void *p = g_malloc(VHOST_USER_GPU_HDR_SIZE +
 735                               sizeof(VhostUserGpuUpdate) + size);
 736            VhostUserGpuMsg *msg = p;
 737            msg->request = VHOST_USER_GPU_UPDATE;
 738            msg->size = sizeof(VhostUserGpuUpdate) + size;
 739            msg->payload.update = (VhostUserGpuUpdate) {
 740                .scanout_id = i,
 741                .x = extents->x1,
 742                .y = extents->y1,
 743                .width = width,
 744                .height = height,
 745            };
 746            pixman_image_t *i =
 747                pixman_image_create_bits(pixman_image_get_format(res->image),
 748                                         msg->payload.update.width,
 749                                         msg->payload.update.height,
 750                                         p + offsetof(VhostUserGpuMsg,
 751                                                      payload.update.data),
 752                                         width * bpp);
 753            pixman_image_composite(PIXMAN_OP_SRC,
 754                                   res->image, NULL, i,
 755                                   extents->x1, extents->y1,
 756                                   0, 0, 0, 0,
 757                                   width, height);
 758            pixman_image_unref(i);
 759            vg_send_msg(g, msg, -1);
 760            g_free(msg);
 761        }
 762        pixman_region_fini(&region);
 763        pixman_region_fini(&finalregion);
 764    }
 765    pixman_region_fini(&flush_region);
 766}
 767
 768static void
 769vg_process_cmd(VuGpu *vg, struct virtio_gpu_ctrl_command *cmd)
 770{
 771    switch (cmd->cmd_hdr.type) {
 772    case VIRTIO_GPU_CMD_GET_DISPLAY_INFO:
 773        vg_get_display_info(vg, cmd);
 774        break;
 775    case VIRTIO_GPU_CMD_RESOURCE_CREATE_2D:
 776        vg_resource_create_2d(vg, cmd);
 777        break;
 778    case VIRTIO_GPU_CMD_RESOURCE_UNREF:
 779        vg_resource_unref(vg, cmd);
 780        break;
 781    case VIRTIO_GPU_CMD_RESOURCE_FLUSH:
 782        vg_resource_flush(vg, cmd);
 783        break;
 784    case VIRTIO_GPU_CMD_TRANSFER_TO_HOST_2D:
 785        vg_transfer_to_host_2d(vg, cmd);
 786        break;
 787    case VIRTIO_GPU_CMD_SET_SCANOUT:
 788        vg_set_scanout(vg, cmd);
 789        break;
 790    case VIRTIO_GPU_CMD_RESOURCE_ATTACH_BACKING:
 791        vg_resource_attach_backing(vg, cmd);
 792        break;
 793    case VIRTIO_GPU_CMD_RESOURCE_DETACH_BACKING:
 794        vg_resource_detach_backing(vg, cmd);
 795        break;
 796    /* case VIRTIO_GPU_CMD_GET_EDID: */
 797    /*     break */
 798    default:
 799        g_warning("TODO handle ctrl %x\n", cmd->cmd_hdr.type);
 800        cmd->error = VIRTIO_GPU_RESP_ERR_UNSPEC;
 801        break;
 802    }
 803    if (!cmd->finished) {
 804        vg_ctrl_response_nodata(vg, cmd, cmd->error ? cmd->error :
 805                                VIRTIO_GPU_RESP_OK_NODATA);
 806    }
 807}
 808
 809static void
 810vg_handle_ctrl(VuDev *dev, int qidx)
 811{
 812    VuGpu *vg = container_of(dev, VuGpu, dev.parent);
 813    VuVirtq *vq = vu_get_queue(dev, qidx);
 814    struct virtio_gpu_ctrl_command *cmd = NULL;
 815    size_t len;
 816
 817    for (;;) {
 818        if (vg->wait_ok != 0) {
 819            return;
 820        }
 821
 822        cmd = vu_queue_pop(dev, vq, sizeof(struct virtio_gpu_ctrl_command));
 823        if (!cmd) {
 824            break;
 825        }
 826        cmd->vq = vq;
 827        cmd->error = 0;
 828        cmd->finished = false;
 829
 830        len = iov_to_buf(cmd->elem.out_sg, cmd->elem.out_num,
 831                         0, &cmd->cmd_hdr, sizeof(cmd->cmd_hdr));
 832        if (len != sizeof(cmd->cmd_hdr)) {
 833            g_warning("%s: command size incorrect %zu vs %zu\n",
 834                      __func__, len, sizeof(cmd->cmd_hdr));
 835        }
 836
 837        virtio_gpu_ctrl_hdr_bswap(&cmd->cmd_hdr);
 838        g_debug("%d %s\n", cmd->cmd_hdr.type,
 839                vg_cmd_to_string(cmd->cmd_hdr.type));
 840
 841        if (vg->virgl) {
 842            vg_virgl_process_cmd(vg, cmd);
 843        } else {
 844            vg_process_cmd(vg, cmd);
 845        }
 846
 847        if (!cmd->finished) {
 848            QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&vg->fenceq, cmd, next);
 849            vg->inflight++;
 850        } else {
 851            g_free(cmd);
 852        }
 853    }
 854}
 855
 856static void
 857update_cursor_data_simple(VuGpu *g, uint32_t resource_id, gpointer data)
 858{
 859    struct virtio_gpu_simple_resource *res;
 860
 861    res = virtio_gpu_find_resource(g, resource_id);
 862    g_return_if_fail(res != NULL);
 863    g_return_if_fail(pixman_image_get_width(res->image) == 64);
 864    g_return_if_fail(pixman_image_get_height(res->image) == 64);
 865    g_return_if_fail(
 866        PIXMAN_FORMAT_BPP(pixman_image_get_format(res->image)) == 32);
 867
 868    memcpy(data, pixman_image_get_data(res->image), 64 * 64 * sizeof(uint32_t));
 869}
 870
 871static void
 872vg_process_cursor_cmd(VuGpu *g, struct virtio_gpu_update_cursor *cursor)
 873{
 874    bool move = cursor->hdr.type != VIRTIO_GPU_CMD_MOVE_CURSOR;
 875
 876    g_debug("%s move:%d\n", G_STRFUNC, move);
 877
 878    if (move) {
 879        VhostUserGpuMsg msg = {
 880            .request = cursor->resource_id ?
 881                VHOST_USER_GPU_CURSOR_POS : VHOST_USER_GPU_CURSOR_POS_HIDE,
 882            .size = sizeof(VhostUserGpuCursorPos),
 883            .payload.cursor_pos = {
 884                .scanout_id = cursor->pos.scanout_id,
 885                .x = cursor->pos.x,
 886                .y = cursor->pos.y,
 887            }
 888        };
 889        vg_send_msg(g, &msg, -1);
 890    } else {
 891        VhostUserGpuMsg msg = {
 892            .request = VHOST_USER_GPU_CURSOR_UPDATE,
 893            .size = sizeof(VhostUserGpuCursorUpdate),
 894            .payload.cursor_update = {
 895                .pos = {
 896                    .scanout_id = cursor->pos.scanout_id,
 897                    .x = cursor->pos.x,
 898                    .y = cursor->pos.y,
 899                },
 900                .hot_x = cursor->hot_x,
 901                .hot_y = cursor->hot_y,
 902            }
 903        };
 904        if (g->virgl) {
 905            vg_virgl_update_cursor_data(g, cursor->resource_id,
 906                                        msg.payload.cursor_update.data);
 907        } else {
 908            update_cursor_data_simple(g, cursor->resource_id,
 909                                      msg.payload.cursor_update.data);
 910        }
 911        vg_send_msg(g, &msg, -1);
 912    }
 913}
 914
 915static void
 916vg_handle_cursor(VuDev *dev, int qidx)
 917{
 918    VuGpu *g = container_of(dev, VuGpu, dev.parent);
 919    VuVirtq *vq = vu_get_queue(dev, qidx);
 920    VuVirtqElement *elem;
 921    size_t len;
 922    struct virtio_gpu_update_cursor cursor;
 923
 924    for (;;) {
 925        elem = vu_queue_pop(dev, vq, sizeof(VuVirtqElement));
 926        if (!elem) {
 927            break;
 928        }
 929        g_debug("cursor out:%d in:%d\n", elem->out_num, elem->in_num);
 930
 931        len = iov_to_buf(elem->out_sg, elem->out_num,
 932                         0, &cursor, sizeof(cursor));
 933        if (len != sizeof(cursor)) {
 934            g_warning("%s: cursor size incorrect %zu vs %zu\n",
 935                      __func__, len, sizeof(cursor));
 936        } else {
 937            virtio_gpu_bswap_32(&cursor, sizeof(cursor));
 938            vg_process_cursor_cmd(g, &cursor);
 939        }
 940        vu_queue_push(dev, vq, elem, 0);
 941        vu_queue_notify(dev, vq);
 942        g_free(elem);
 943    }
 944}
 945
 946static void
 947vg_panic(VuDev *dev, const char *msg)
 948{
 949    g_critical("%s\n", msg);
 950    exit(1);
 951}
 952
 953static void
 954vg_queue_set_started(VuDev *dev, int qidx, bool started)
 955{
 956    VuVirtq *vq = vu_get_queue(dev, qidx);
 957
 958    g_debug("queue started %d:%d\n", qidx, started);
 959
 960    switch (qidx) {
 961    case 0:
 962        vu_set_queue_handler(dev, vq, started ? vg_handle_ctrl : NULL);
 963        break;
 964    case 1:
 965        vu_set_queue_handler(dev, vq, started ? vg_handle_cursor : NULL);
 966        break;
 967    default:
 968        break;
 969    }
 970}
 971
 972static void
 973set_gpu_protocol_features(VuGpu *g)
 974{
 975    uint64_t u64;
 976    VhostUserGpuMsg msg = {
 977        .request = VHOST_USER_GPU_GET_PROTOCOL_FEATURES
 978    };
 979
 980    assert(g->wait_ok == 0);
 981    vg_send_msg(g, &msg, -1);
 982    if (!vg_recv_msg(g, msg.request, sizeof(u64), &u64)) {
 983        return;
 984    }
 985
 986    msg = (VhostUserGpuMsg) {
 987        .request = VHOST_USER_GPU_SET_PROTOCOL_FEATURES,
 988        .size = sizeof(uint64_t),
 989        .payload.u64 = 0
 990    };
 991    vg_send_msg(g, &msg, -1);
 992}
 993
 994static int
 995vg_process_msg(VuDev *dev, VhostUserMsg *msg, int *do_reply)
 996{
 997    VuGpu *g = container_of(dev, VuGpu, dev.parent);
 998
 999    switch (msg->request) {
1000    case VHOST_USER_GPU_SET_SOCKET: {
1001        g_return_val_if_fail(msg->fd_num == 1, 1);
1002        g_return_val_if_fail(g->sock_fd == -1, 1);
1003        g->sock_fd = msg->fds[0];
1004        set_gpu_protocol_features(g);
1005        return 1;
1006    }
1007    default:
1008        return 0;
1009    }
1010
1011    return 0;
1012}
1013
1014static uint64_t
1015vg_get_features(VuDev *dev)
1016{
1017    uint64_t features = 0;
1018
1019    if (opt_virgl) {
1020        features |= 1 << VIRTIO_GPU_F_VIRGL;
1021    }
1022
1023    return features;
1024}
1025
1026static void
1027vg_set_features(VuDev *dev, uint64_t features)
1028{
1029    VuGpu *g = container_of(dev, VuGpu, dev.parent);
1030    bool virgl = features & (1 << VIRTIO_GPU_F_VIRGL);
1031
1032    if (virgl && !g->virgl_inited) {
1033        if (!vg_virgl_init(g)) {
1034            vg_panic(dev, "Failed to initialize virgl");
1035        }
1036        g->virgl_inited = true;
1037    }
1038
1039    g->virgl = virgl;
1040}
1041
1042static int
1043vg_get_config(VuDev *dev, uint8_t *config, uint32_t len)
1044{
1045    VuGpu *g = container_of(dev, VuGpu, dev.parent);
1046
1047    g_return_val_if_fail(len <= sizeof(struct virtio_gpu_config), -1);
1048
1049    if (opt_virgl) {
1050        g->virtio_config.num_capsets = vg_virgl_get_num_capsets();
1051    }
1052
1053    memcpy(config, &g->virtio_config, len);
1054
1055    return 0;
1056}
1057
1058static int
1059vg_set_config(VuDev *dev, const uint8_t *data,
1060              uint32_t offset, uint32_t size,
1061              uint32_t flags)
1062{
1063    VuGpu *g = container_of(dev, VuGpu, dev.parent);
1064    struct virtio_gpu_config *config = (struct virtio_gpu_config *)data;
1065
1066    if (config->events_clear) {
1067        g->virtio_config.events_read &= ~config->events_clear;
1068    }
1069
1070    return 0;
1071}
1072
1073static const VuDevIface vuiface = {
1074    .set_features = vg_set_features,
1075    .get_features = vg_get_features,
1076    .queue_set_started = vg_queue_set_started,
1077    .process_msg = vg_process_msg,
1078    .get_config = vg_get_config,
1079    .set_config = vg_set_config,
1080};
1081
1082static void
1083vg_destroy(VuGpu *g)
1084{
1085    struct virtio_gpu_simple_resource *res, *tmp;
1086
1087    vug_deinit(&g->dev);
1088
1089    vg_sock_fd_close(g);
1090
1091    QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(res, &g->reslist, next, tmp) {
1092        vg_resource_destroy(g, res);
1093    }
1094
1095    vugbm_device_destroy(&g->gdev);
1096}
1097
1098static GOptionEntry entries[] = {
1099    { "print-capabilities", 'c', 0, G_OPTION_ARG_NONE, &opt_print_caps,
1100      "Print capabilities", NULL },
1101    { "fd", 'f', 0, G_OPTION_ARG_INT, &opt_fdnum,
1102      "Use inherited fd socket", "FDNUM" },
1103    { "socket-path", 's', 0, G_OPTION_ARG_FILENAME, &opt_socket_path,
1104      "Use UNIX socket path", "PATH" },
1105    { "render-node", 'r', 0, G_OPTION_ARG_FILENAME, &opt_render_node,
1106      "Specify DRM render node", "PATH" },
1107    { "virgl", 'v', 0, G_OPTION_ARG_NONE, &opt_virgl,
1108      "Turn virgl rendering on", NULL },
1109    { NULL, }
1110};
1111
1112int
1113main(int argc, char *argv[])
1114{
1115    GOptionContext *context;
1116    GError *error = NULL;
1117    GMainLoop *loop = NULL;
1118    int fd;
1119    VuGpu g = { .sock_fd = -1, .drm_rnode_fd = -1 };
1120
1121    QTAILQ_INIT(&g.reslist);
1122    QTAILQ_INIT(&g.fenceq);
1123
1124    context = g_option_context_new("QEMU vhost-user-gpu");
1125    g_option_context_add_main_entries(context, entries, NULL);
1126    if (!g_option_context_parse(context, &argc, &argv, &error)) {
1127        g_printerr("Option parsing failed: %s\n", error->message);
1128        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1129    }
1130    g_option_context_free(context);
1131
1132    if (opt_print_caps) {
1133        g_print("{\n");
1134        g_print("  \"type\": \"gpu\",\n");
1135        g_print("  \"features\": [\n");
1136        g_print("    \"render-node\",\n");
1137        g_print("    \"virgl\"\n");
1138        g_print("  ]\n");
1139        g_print("}\n");
1140        exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
1141    }
1142
1143    g.drm_rnode_fd = qemu_drm_rendernode_open(opt_render_node);
1144    if (opt_render_node && g.drm_rnode_fd == -1) {
1145        g_printerr("Failed to open DRM rendernode.\n");
1146        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1147    }
1148
1149    if (g.drm_rnode_fd >= 0) {
1150        if (!vugbm_device_init(&g.gdev, g.drm_rnode_fd)) {
1151            g_warning("Failed to init DRM device, using fallback path");
1152        }
1153    }
1154
1155    if ((!!opt_socket_path + (opt_fdnum != -1)) != 1) {
1156        g_printerr("Please specify either --fd or --socket-path\n");
1157        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1158    }
1159
1160    if (opt_socket_path) {
1161        int lsock = unix_listen(opt_socket_path, &error_fatal);
1162        if (lsock < 0) {
1163            g_printerr("Failed to listen on %s.\n", opt_socket_path);
1164            exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1165        }
1166        fd = accept(lsock, NULL, NULL);
1167        close(lsock);
1168    } else {
1169        fd = opt_fdnum;
1170    }
1171    if (fd == -1) {
1172        g_printerr("Invalid vhost-user socket.\n");
1173        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1174    }
1175
1176    if (!vug_init(&g.dev, VHOST_USER_GPU_MAX_QUEUES, fd, vg_panic, &vuiface)) {
1177        g_printerr("Failed to initialize libvhost-user-glib.\n");
1178        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1179    }
1180
1181    loop = g_main_loop_new(NULL, FALSE);
1182    g_main_loop_run(loop);
1183    g_main_loop_unref(loop);
1184
1185    vg_destroy(&g);
1186    if (g.drm_rnode_fd >= 0) {
1187        close(g.drm_rnode_fd);
1188    }
1189
1190    return 0;
1191}
1192