qemu/hw/char/digic-uart.c
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   1/*
   2 * QEMU model of the Canon DIGIC UART block.
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2013 Antony Pavlov <antonynpavlov@gmail.com>
   5 *
   6 * This model is based on reverse engineering efforts
   7 * made by CHDK (http://chdk.wikia.com) and
   8 * Magic Lantern (http://www.magiclantern.fm) projects
   9 * contributors.
  10 *
  11 * See "Serial terminal" docs here:
  12 *   http://magiclantern.wikia.com/wiki/Register_Map#Misc_Registers
  13 *
  14 * The QEMU model of the Milkymist UART block by Michael Walle
  15 * is used as a template.
  16 *
  17 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  18 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  19 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  20 * (at your option) any later version.
  21 *
  22 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  23 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  24 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  25 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  26 *
  27 */
  28
  29#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  30#include "hw/hw.h"
  31#include "hw/sysbus.h"
  32#include "chardev/char-fe.h"
  33#include "qemu/log.h"
  34#include "qemu/module.h"
  35
  36#include "hw/char/digic-uart.h"
  37
  38enum {
  39    ST_RX_RDY = (1 << 0),
  40    ST_TX_RDY = (1 << 1),
  41};
  42
  43static uint64_t digic_uart_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
  44                                unsigned size)
  45{
  46    DigicUartState *s = opaque;
  47    uint64_t ret = 0;
  48
  49    addr >>= 2;
  50
  51    switch (addr) {
  52    case R_RX:
  53        s->reg_st &= ~(ST_RX_RDY);
  54        ret = s->reg_rx;
  55        break;
  56
  57    case R_ST:
  58        ret = s->reg_st;
  59        break;
  60
  61    default:
  62        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
  63                      "digic-uart: read access to unknown register 0x"
  64                      TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", addr << 2);
  65    }
  66
  67    return ret;
  68}
  69
  70static void digic_uart_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t value,
  71                             unsigned size)
  72{
  73    DigicUartState *s = opaque;
  74    unsigned char ch = value;
  75
  76    addr >>= 2;
  77
  78    switch (addr) {
  79    case R_TX:
  80        /* XXX this blocks entire thread. Rewrite to use
  81         * qemu_chr_fe_write and background I/O callbacks */
  82        qemu_chr_fe_write_all(&s->chr, &ch, 1);
  83        break;
  84
  85    case R_ST:
  86        /*
  87         * Ignore write to R_ST.
  88         *
  89         * The point is that this register is actively used
  90         * during receiving and transmitting symbols,
  91         * but we don't know the function of most of bits.
  92         *
  93         * Ignoring writes to R_ST is only a simplification
  94         * of the model. It has no perceptible side effects
  95         * for existing guests.
  96         */
  97        break;
  98
  99    default:
 100        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
 101                      "digic-uart: write access to unknown register 0x"
 102                      TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", addr << 2);
 103    }
 104}
 105
 106static const MemoryRegionOps uart_mmio_ops = {
 107    .read = digic_uart_read,
 108    .write = digic_uart_write,
 109    .valid = {
 110        .min_access_size = 4,
 111        .max_access_size = 4,
 112    },
 113    .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
 114};
 115
 116static int uart_can_rx(void *opaque)
 117{
 118    DigicUartState *s = opaque;
 119
 120    return !(s->reg_st & ST_RX_RDY);
 121}
 122
 123static void uart_rx(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
 124{
 125    DigicUartState *s = opaque;
 126
 127    assert(uart_can_rx(opaque));
 128
 129    s->reg_st |= ST_RX_RDY;
 130    s->reg_rx = *buf;
 131}
 132
 133static void uart_event(void *opaque, int event)
 134{
 135}
 136
 137static void digic_uart_reset(DeviceState *d)
 138{
 139    DigicUartState *s = DIGIC_UART(d);
 140
 141    s->reg_rx = 0;
 142    s->reg_st = ST_TX_RDY;
 143}
 144
 145static void digic_uart_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
 146{
 147    DigicUartState *s = DIGIC_UART(dev);
 148
 149    qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&s->chr, uart_can_rx, uart_rx,
 150                             uart_event, NULL, s, NULL, true);
 151}
 152
 153static void digic_uart_init(Object *obj)
 154{
 155    DigicUartState *s = DIGIC_UART(obj);
 156
 157    memory_region_init_io(&s->regs_region, OBJECT(s), &uart_mmio_ops, s,
 158                          TYPE_DIGIC_UART, 0x18);
 159    sysbus_init_mmio(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj), &s->regs_region);
 160}
 161
 162static const VMStateDescription vmstate_digic_uart = {
 163    .name = "digic-uart",
 164    .version_id = 1,
 165    .minimum_version_id = 1,
 166    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
 167        VMSTATE_UINT32(reg_rx, DigicUartState),
 168        VMSTATE_UINT32(reg_st, DigicUartState),
 169        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
 170    }
 171};
 172
 173static Property digic_uart_properties[] = {
 174    DEFINE_PROP_CHR("chardev", DigicUartState, chr),
 175    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
 176};
 177
 178static void digic_uart_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 179{
 180    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 181
 182    dc->realize = digic_uart_realize;
 183    dc->reset = digic_uart_reset;
 184    dc->vmsd = &vmstate_digic_uart;
 185    dc->props = digic_uart_properties;
 186}
 187
 188static const TypeInfo digic_uart_info = {
 189    .name = TYPE_DIGIC_UART,
 190    .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
 191    .instance_size = sizeof(DigicUartState),
 192    .instance_init = digic_uart_init,
 193    .class_init = digic_uart_class_init,
 194};
 195
 196static void digic_uart_register_types(void)
 197{
 198    type_register_static(&digic_uart_info);
 199}
 200
 201type_init(digic_uart_register_types)
 202