qemu/hw/mips/mips_jazz.c
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   1/*
   2 * QEMU MIPS Jazz support
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Hervé Poussineau
   5 *
   6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
   7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
   8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
   9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
  10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
  11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  12 *
  13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  15 *
  16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
  19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
  21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  22 * THE SOFTWARE.
  23 */
  24
  25#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  26#include "qemu-common.h"
  27#include "hw/hw.h"
  28#include "hw/mips/mips.h"
  29#include "hw/mips/cpudevs.h"
  30#include "hw/i386/pc.h"
  31#include "hw/dma/i8257.h"
  32#include "hw/char/serial.h"
  33#include "hw/char/parallel.h"
  34#include "hw/isa/isa.h"
  35#include "hw/block/fdc.h"
  36#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
  37#include "sysemu/arch_init.h"
  38#include "hw/boards.h"
  39#include "net/net.h"
  40#include "hw/scsi/esp.h"
  41#include "hw/mips/bios.h"
  42#include "hw/loader.h"
  43#include "hw/timer/mc146818rtc.h"
  44#include "hw/timer/i8254.h"
  45#include "hw/display/vga.h"
  46#include "hw/audio/pcspk.h"
  47#include "hw/input/i8042.h"
  48#include "hw/sysbus.h"
  49#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
  50#include "sysemu/qtest.h"
  51#include "qapi/error.h"
  52#include "qemu/error-report.h"
  53#include "qemu/help_option.h"
  54
  55enum jazz_model_e
  56{
  57    JAZZ_MAGNUM,
  58    JAZZ_PICA61,
  59};
  60
  61static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
  62{
  63    MIPSCPU *cpu = opaque;
  64
  65    cpu_reset(CPU(cpu));
  66}
  67
  68static uint64_t rtc_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
  69{
  70    uint8_t val;
  71    address_space_read(&address_space_memory, 0x90000071,
  72                       MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, &val, 1);
  73    return val;
  74}
  75
  76static void rtc_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
  77                      uint64_t val, unsigned size)
  78{
  79    uint8_t buf = val & 0xff;
  80    address_space_write(&address_space_memory, 0x90000071,
  81                        MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, &buf, 1);
  82}
  83
  84static const MemoryRegionOps rtc_ops = {
  85    .read = rtc_read,
  86    .write = rtc_write,
  87    .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
  88};
  89
  90static uint64_t dma_dummy_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
  91                               unsigned size)
  92{
  93    /* Nothing to do. That is only to ensure that
  94     * the current DMA acknowledge cycle is completed. */
  95    return 0xff;
  96}
  97
  98static void dma_dummy_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
  99                            uint64_t val, unsigned size)
 100{
 101    /* Nothing to do. That is only to ensure that
 102     * the current DMA acknowledge cycle is completed. */
 103}
 104
 105static const MemoryRegionOps dma_dummy_ops = {
 106    .read = dma_dummy_read,
 107    .write = dma_dummy_write,
 108    .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
 109};
 110
 111#define MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE_MAX 0x7e000
 112#define MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE (BIOS_SIZE < MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE_MAX ? BIOS_SIZE : MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE_MAX)
 113
 114static CPUUnassignedAccess real_do_unassigned_access;
 115static void mips_jazz_do_unassigned_access(CPUState *cpu, hwaddr addr,
 116                                           bool is_write, bool is_exec,
 117                                           int opaque, unsigned size)
 118{
 119    if (!is_exec) {
 120        /* ignore invalid access (ie do not raise exception) */
 121        return;
 122    }
 123    (*real_do_unassigned_access)(cpu, addr, is_write, is_exec, opaque, size);
 124}
 125
 126static void mips_jazz_init(MachineState *machine,
 127                           enum jazz_model_e jazz_model)
 128{
 129    MemoryRegion *address_space = get_system_memory();
 130    char *filename;
 131    int bios_size, n;
 132    MIPSCPU *cpu;
 133    CPUClass *cc;
 134    CPUMIPSState *env;
 135    qemu_irq *i8259;
 136    rc4030_dma *dmas;
 137    IOMMUMemoryRegion *rc4030_dma_mr;
 138    MemoryRegion *isa_mem = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
 139    MemoryRegion *isa_io = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
 140    MemoryRegion *rtc = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
 141    MemoryRegion *i8042 = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
 142    MemoryRegion *dma_dummy = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
 143    NICInfo *nd;
 144    DeviceState *dev, *rc4030;
 145    SysBusDevice *sysbus;
 146    ISABus *isa_bus;
 147    ISADevice *pit;
 148    DriveInfo *fds[MAX_FD];
 149    MemoryRegion *ram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
 150    MemoryRegion *bios = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
 151    MemoryRegion *bios2 = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
 152    SysBusESPState *sysbus_esp;
 153    ESPState *esp;
 154
 155    /* init CPUs */
 156    cpu = MIPS_CPU(cpu_create(machine->cpu_type));
 157    env = &cpu->env;
 158    qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, cpu);
 159
 160    /* Chipset returns 0 in invalid reads and do not raise data exceptions.
 161     * However, we can't simply add a global memory region to catch
 162     * everything, as memory core directly call unassigned_mem_read/write
 163     * on some invalid accesses, which call do_unassigned_access on the
 164     * CPU, which raise an exception.
 165     * Handle that case by hijacking the do_unassigned_access method on
 166     * the CPU, and do not raise exceptions for data access. */
 167    cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
 168    real_do_unassigned_access = cc->do_unassigned_access;
 169    cc->do_unassigned_access = mips_jazz_do_unassigned_access;
 170
 171    /* allocate RAM */
 172    memory_region_allocate_system_memory(ram, NULL, "mips_jazz.ram",
 173                                         machine->ram_size);
 174    memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0, ram);
 175
 176    memory_region_init_ram(bios, NULL, "mips_jazz.bios", MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE,
 177                           &error_fatal);
 178    memory_region_set_readonly(bios, true);
 179    memory_region_init_alias(bios2, NULL, "mips_jazz.bios", bios,
 180                             0, MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE);
 181    memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x1fc00000LL, bios);
 182    memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0xfff00000LL, bios2);
 183
 184    /* load the BIOS image. */
 185    if (bios_name == NULL)
 186        bios_name = BIOS_FILENAME;
 187    filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name);
 188    if (filename) {
 189        bios_size = load_image_targphys(filename, 0xfff00000LL,
 190                                        MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE);
 191        g_free(filename);
 192    } else {
 193        bios_size = -1;
 194    }
 195    if ((bios_size < 0 || bios_size > MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE) && !qtest_enabled()) {
 196        error_report("Could not load MIPS bios '%s'", bios_name);
 197        exit(1);
 198    }
 199
 200    /* Init CPU internal devices */
 201    cpu_mips_irq_init_cpu(cpu);
 202    cpu_mips_clock_init(cpu);
 203
 204    /* Chipset */
 205    rc4030 = rc4030_init(&dmas, &rc4030_dma_mr);
 206    sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(rc4030);
 207    sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 0, env->irq[6]);
 208    sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 1, env->irq[3]);
 209    memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x80000000,
 210                                sysbus_mmio_get_region(sysbus, 0));
 211    memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0xf0000000,
 212                                sysbus_mmio_get_region(sysbus, 1));
 213    memory_region_init_io(dma_dummy, NULL, &dma_dummy_ops, NULL, "dummy_dma", 0x1000);
 214    memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x8000d000, dma_dummy);
 215
 216    /* ISA bus: IO space at 0x90000000, mem space at 0x91000000 */
 217    memory_region_init(isa_io, NULL, "isa-io", 0x00010000);
 218    memory_region_init(isa_mem, NULL, "isa-mem", 0x01000000);
 219    memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x90000000, isa_io);
 220    memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x91000000, isa_mem);
 221    isa_bus = isa_bus_new(NULL, isa_mem, isa_io, &error_abort);
 222
 223    /* ISA devices */
 224    i8259 = i8259_init(isa_bus, env->irq[4]);
 225    isa_bus_irqs(isa_bus, i8259);
 226    i8257_dma_init(isa_bus, 0);
 227    pit = i8254_pit_init(isa_bus, 0x40, 0, NULL);
 228    pcspk_init(isa_bus, pit);
 229
 230    /* Video card */
 231    switch (jazz_model) {
 232    case JAZZ_MAGNUM:
 233        dev = qdev_create(NULL, "sysbus-g364");
 234        qdev_init_nofail(dev);
 235        sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
 236        sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 0, 0x60080000);
 237        sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 1, 0x40000000);
 238        sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 3));
 239        {
 240            /* Simple ROM, so user doesn't have to provide one */
 241            MemoryRegion *rom_mr = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
 242            memory_region_init_ram(rom_mr, NULL, "g364fb.rom", 0x80000,
 243                                   &error_fatal);
 244            memory_region_set_readonly(rom_mr, true);
 245            uint8_t *rom = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(rom_mr);
 246            memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x60000000, rom_mr);
 247            rom[0] = 0x10; /* Mips G364 */
 248        }
 249        break;
 250    case JAZZ_PICA61:
 251        isa_vga_mm_init(0x40000000, 0x60000000, 0, get_system_memory());
 252        break;
 253    default:
 254        break;
 255    }
 256
 257    /* Network controller */
 258    for (n = 0; n < nb_nics; n++) {
 259        nd = &nd_table[n];
 260        if (!nd->model)
 261            nd->model = g_strdup("dp83932");
 262        if (strcmp(nd->model, "dp83932") == 0) {
 263            qemu_check_nic_model(nd, "dp83932");
 264
 265            dev = qdev_create(NULL, "dp8393x");
 266            qdev_set_nic_properties(dev, nd);
 267            qdev_prop_set_uint8(dev, "it_shift", 2);
 268            qdev_prop_set_ptr(dev, "dma_mr", rc4030_dma_mr);
 269            qdev_init_nofail(dev);
 270            sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
 271            sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 0, 0x80001000);
 272            sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 1, 0x8000b000);
 273            sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 4));
 274            break;
 275        } else if (is_help_option(nd->model)) {
 276            error_report("Supported NICs: dp83932");
 277            exit(1);
 278        } else {
 279            error_report("Unsupported NIC: %s", nd->model);
 280            exit(1);
 281        }
 282    }
 283
 284    /* SCSI adapter */
 285    dev = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_ESP);
 286    sysbus_esp = ESP_STATE(dev);
 287    esp = &sysbus_esp->esp;
 288    esp->dma_memory_read = rc4030_dma_read;
 289    esp->dma_memory_write = rc4030_dma_write;
 290    esp->dma_opaque = dmas[0];
 291    sysbus_esp->it_shift = 0;
 292    /* XXX for now until rc4030 has been changed to use DMA enable signal */
 293    esp->dma_enabled = 1;
 294    qdev_init_nofail(dev);
 295
 296    sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
 297    sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 5));
 298    sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 0, 0x80002000);
 299
 300    scsi_bus_legacy_handle_cmdline(&esp->bus);
 301
 302    /* Floppy */
 303    for (n = 0; n < MAX_FD; n++) {
 304        fds[n] = drive_get(IF_FLOPPY, 0, n);
 305    }
 306    /* FIXME: we should enable DMA with a custom IsaDma device */
 307    fdctrl_init_sysbus(qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 1), -1, 0x80003000, fds);
 308
 309    /* Real time clock */
 310    mc146818_rtc_init(isa_bus, 1980, NULL);
 311    memory_region_init_io(rtc, NULL, &rtc_ops, NULL, "rtc", 0x1000);
 312    memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x80004000, rtc);
 313
 314    /* Keyboard (i8042) */
 315    i8042_mm_init(qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 6), qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 7),
 316                  i8042, 0x1000, 0x1);
 317    memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x80005000, i8042);
 318
 319    /* Serial ports */
 320    if (serial_hd(0)) {
 321        serial_mm_init(address_space, 0x80006000, 0,
 322                       qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 8), 8000000/16,
 323                       serial_hd(0), DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN);
 324    }
 325    if (serial_hd(1)) {
 326        serial_mm_init(address_space, 0x80007000, 0,
 327                       qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 9), 8000000/16,
 328                       serial_hd(1), DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN);
 329    }
 330
 331    /* Parallel port */
 332    if (parallel_hds[0])
 333        parallel_mm_init(address_space, 0x80008000, 0,
 334                         qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 0), parallel_hds[0]);
 335
 336    /* FIXME: missing Jazz sound at 0x8000c000, rc4030[2] */
 337
 338    /* NVRAM */
 339    dev = qdev_create(NULL, "ds1225y");
 340    qdev_init_nofail(dev);
 341    sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
 342    sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 0, 0x80009000);
 343
 344    /* LED indicator */
 345    sysbus_create_simple("jazz-led", 0x8000f000, NULL);
 346}
 347
 348static
 349void mips_magnum_init(MachineState *machine)
 350{
 351    mips_jazz_init(machine, JAZZ_MAGNUM);
 352}
 353
 354static
 355void mips_pica61_init(MachineState *machine)
 356{
 357    mips_jazz_init(machine, JAZZ_PICA61);
 358}
 359
 360static void mips_magnum_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
 361{
 362    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
 363
 364    mc->desc = "MIPS Magnum";
 365    mc->init = mips_magnum_init;
 366    mc->block_default_type = IF_SCSI;
 367    mc->default_cpu_type = MIPS_CPU_TYPE_NAME("R4000");
 368}
 369
 370static const TypeInfo mips_magnum_type = {
 371    .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("magnum"),
 372    .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
 373    .class_init = mips_magnum_class_init,
 374};
 375
 376static void mips_pica61_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
 377{
 378    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
 379
 380    mc->desc = "Acer Pica 61";
 381    mc->init = mips_pica61_init;
 382    mc->block_default_type = IF_SCSI;
 383    mc->default_cpu_type = MIPS_CPU_TYPE_NAME("R4000");
 384}
 385
 386static const TypeInfo mips_pica61_type = {
 387    .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("pica61"),
 388    .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
 389    .class_init = mips_pica61_class_init,
 390};
 391
 392static void mips_jazz_machine_init(void)
 393{
 394    type_register_static(&mips_magnum_type);
 395    type_register_static(&mips_pica61_type);
 396}
 397
 398type_init(mips_jazz_machine_init)
 399