qemu/hw/sh4/r2d.c
<<
>>
Prefs
   1/*
   2 * Renesas SH7751R R2D-PLUS emulation
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2007 Magnus Damm
   5 * Copyright (c) 2008 Paul Mundt
   6 *
   7 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
   8 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
   9 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
  10 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
  11 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
  12 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  13 *
  14 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  15 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  16 *
  17 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  18 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  19 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
  20 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  21 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
  22 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  23 * THE SOFTWARE.
  24 */
  25
  26#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  27#include "qemu/units.h"
  28#include "qapi/error.h"
  29#include "cpu.h"
  30#include "hw/sysbus.h"
  31#include "hw/hw.h"
  32#include "hw/sh4/sh.h"
  33#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
  34#include "hw/boards.h"
  35#include "hw/pci/pci.h"
  36#include "net/net.h"
  37#include "sh7750_regs.h"
  38#include "hw/ide.h"
  39#include "hw/loader.h"
  40#include "hw/usb.h"
  41#include "hw/block/flash.h"
  42#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
  43
  44#define FLASH_BASE 0x00000000
  45#define FLASH_SIZE (16 * MiB)
  46
  47#define SDRAM_BASE 0x0c000000 /* Physical location of SDRAM: Area 3 */
  48#define SDRAM_SIZE 0x04000000
  49
  50#define SM501_VRAM_SIZE 0x800000
  51
  52#define BOOT_PARAMS_OFFSET 0x0010000
  53/* CONFIG_BOOT_LINK_OFFSET of Linux kernel */
  54#define LINUX_LOAD_OFFSET  0x0800000
  55#define INITRD_LOAD_OFFSET 0x1800000
  56
  57#define PA_IRLMSK       0x00
  58#define PA_POWOFF       0x30
  59#define PA_VERREG       0x32
  60#define PA_OUTPORT      0x36
  61
  62typedef struct {
  63    uint16_t bcr;
  64    uint16_t irlmsk;
  65    uint16_t irlmon;
  66    uint16_t cfctl;
  67    uint16_t cfpow;
  68    uint16_t dispctl;
  69    uint16_t sdmpow;
  70    uint16_t rtcce;
  71    uint16_t pcicd;
  72    uint16_t voyagerrts;
  73    uint16_t cfrst;
  74    uint16_t admrts;
  75    uint16_t extrst;
  76    uint16_t cfcdintclr;
  77    uint16_t keyctlclr;
  78    uint16_t pad0;
  79    uint16_t pad1;
  80    uint16_t verreg;
  81    uint16_t inport;
  82    uint16_t outport;
  83    uint16_t bverreg;
  84
  85/* output pin */
  86    qemu_irq irl;
  87    MemoryRegion iomem;
  88} r2d_fpga_t;
  89
  90enum r2d_fpga_irq {
  91    PCI_INTD, CF_IDE, CF_CD, PCI_INTC, SM501, KEY, RTC_A, RTC_T,
  92    SDCARD, PCI_INTA, PCI_INTB, EXT, TP,
  93    NR_IRQS
  94};
  95
  96static const struct { short irl; uint16_t msk; } irqtab[NR_IRQS] = {
  97    [CF_IDE]    = {  1, 1<<9 },
  98    [CF_CD]     = {  2, 1<<8 },
  99    [PCI_INTA]  = {  9, 1<<14 },
 100    [PCI_INTB]  = { 10, 1<<13 },
 101    [PCI_INTC]  = {  3, 1<<12 },
 102    [PCI_INTD]  = {  0, 1<<11 },
 103    [SM501]     = {  4, 1<<10 },
 104    [KEY]       = {  5, 1<<6 },
 105    [RTC_A]     = {  6, 1<<5 },
 106    [RTC_T]     = {  7, 1<<4 },
 107    [SDCARD]    = {  8, 1<<7 },
 108    [EXT]       = { 11, 1<<0 },
 109    [TP]        = { 12, 1<<15 },
 110};
 111
 112static void update_irl(r2d_fpga_t *fpga)
 113{
 114    int i, irl = 15;
 115    for (i = 0; i < NR_IRQS; i++)
 116        if (fpga->irlmon & fpga->irlmsk & irqtab[i].msk)
 117            if (irqtab[i].irl < irl)
 118                irl = irqtab[i].irl;
 119    qemu_set_irq(fpga->irl, irl ^ 15);
 120}
 121
 122static void r2d_fpga_irq_set(void *opaque, int n, int level)
 123{
 124    r2d_fpga_t *fpga = opaque;
 125    if (level)
 126        fpga->irlmon |= irqtab[n].msk;
 127    else
 128        fpga->irlmon &= ~irqtab[n].msk;
 129    update_irl(fpga);
 130}
 131
 132static uint64_t r2d_fpga_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned int size)
 133{
 134    r2d_fpga_t *s = opaque;
 135
 136    switch (addr) {
 137    case PA_IRLMSK:
 138        return s->irlmsk;
 139    case PA_OUTPORT:
 140        return s->outport;
 141    case PA_POWOFF:
 142        return 0x00;
 143    case PA_VERREG:
 144        return 0x10;
 145    }
 146
 147    return 0;
 148}
 149
 150static void
 151r2d_fpga_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t value, unsigned int size)
 152{
 153    r2d_fpga_t *s = opaque;
 154
 155    switch (addr) {
 156    case PA_IRLMSK:
 157        s->irlmsk = value;
 158        update_irl(s);
 159        break;
 160    case PA_OUTPORT:
 161        s->outport = value;
 162        break;
 163    case PA_POWOFF:
 164        if (value & 1) {
 165            qemu_system_shutdown_request(SHUTDOWN_CAUSE_GUEST_SHUTDOWN);
 166        }
 167        break;
 168    case PA_VERREG:
 169        /* Discard writes */
 170        break;
 171    }
 172}
 173
 174static const MemoryRegionOps r2d_fpga_ops = {
 175    .read = r2d_fpga_read,
 176    .write = r2d_fpga_write,
 177    .impl.min_access_size = 2,
 178    .impl.max_access_size = 2,
 179    .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
 180};
 181
 182static qemu_irq *r2d_fpga_init(MemoryRegion *sysmem,
 183                               hwaddr base, qemu_irq irl)
 184{
 185    r2d_fpga_t *s;
 186
 187    s = g_malloc0(sizeof(r2d_fpga_t));
 188
 189    s->irl = irl;
 190
 191    memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, NULL, &r2d_fpga_ops, s, "r2d-fpga", 0x40);
 192    memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, base, &s->iomem);
 193    return qemu_allocate_irqs(r2d_fpga_irq_set, s, NR_IRQS);
 194}
 195
 196typedef struct ResetData {
 197    SuperHCPU *cpu;
 198    uint32_t vector;
 199} ResetData;
 200
 201static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
 202{
 203    ResetData *s = (ResetData *)opaque;
 204    CPUSH4State *env = &s->cpu->env;
 205
 206    cpu_reset(CPU(s->cpu));
 207    env->pc = s->vector;
 208}
 209
 210static struct QEMU_PACKED
 211{
 212    int mount_root_rdonly;
 213    int ramdisk_flags;
 214    int orig_root_dev;
 215    int loader_type;
 216    int initrd_start;
 217    int initrd_size;
 218
 219    char pad[232];
 220
 221    char kernel_cmdline[256] QEMU_NONSTRING;
 222} boot_params;
 223
 224static void r2d_init(MachineState *machine)
 225{
 226    const char *kernel_filename = machine->kernel_filename;
 227    const char *kernel_cmdline = machine->kernel_cmdline;
 228    const char *initrd_filename = machine->initrd_filename;
 229    SuperHCPU *cpu;
 230    CPUSH4State *env;
 231    ResetData *reset_info;
 232    struct SH7750State *s;
 233    MemoryRegion *sdram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
 234    qemu_irq *irq;
 235    DriveInfo *dinfo;
 236    int i;
 237    DeviceState *dev;
 238    SysBusDevice *busdev;
 239    MemoryRegion *address_space_mem = get_system_memory();
 240    PCIBus *pci_bus;
 241
 242    cpu = SUPERH_CPU(cpu_create(machine->cpu_type));
 243    env = &cpu->env;
 244
 245    reset_info = g_malloc0(sizeof(ResetData));
 246    reset_info->cpu = cpu;
 247    reset_info->vector = env->pc;
 248    qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, reset_info);
 249
 250    /* Allocate memory space */
 251    memory_region_init_ram(sdram, NULL, "r2d.sdram", SDRAM_SIZE, &error_fatal);
 252    memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, SDRAM_BASE, sdram);
 253    /* Register peripherals */
 254    s = sh7750_init(cpu, address_space_mem);
 255    irq = r2d_fpga_init(address_space_mem, 0x04000000, sh7750_irl(s));
 256
 257    dev = qdev_create(NULL, "sh_pci");
 258    busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
 259    qdev_init_nofail(dev);
 260    pci_bus = PCI_BUS(qdev_get_child_bus(dev, "pci"));
 261    sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, P4ADDR(0x1e200000));
 262    sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 1, A7ADDR(0x1e200000));
 263    sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 0, irq[PCI_INTA]);
 264    sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 1, irq[PCI_INTB]);
 265    sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 2, irq[PCI_INTC]);
 266    sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 3, irq[PCI_INTD]);
 267
 268    dev = qdev_create(NULL, "sysbus-sm501");
 269    busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
 270    qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "vram-size", SM501_VRAM_SIZE);
 271    qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "base", 0x10000000);
 272    qdev_prop_set_ptr(dev, "chr-state", serial_hd(2));
 273    qdev_init_nofail(dev);
 274    sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, 0x10000000);
 275    sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 1, 0x13e00000);
 276    sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 0, irq[SM501]);
 277
 278    /* onboard CF (True IDE mode, Master only). */
 279    dinfo = drive_get(IF_IDE, 0, 0);
 280    dev = qdev_create(NULL, "mmio-ide");
 281    busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
 282    sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 0, irq[CF_IDE]);
 283    qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "shift", 1);
 284    qdev_init_nofail(dev);
 285    sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, 0x14001000);
 286    sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 1, 0x1400080c);
 287    mmio_ide_init_drives(dev, dinfo, NULL);
 288
 289    /*
 290     * Onboard flash memory
 291     * According to the old board user document in Japanese (under
 292     * NDA) what is referred to as FROM (Area0) is connected via a
 293     * 32-bit bus and CS0 to CN8. The docs mention a Cypress
 294     * S29PL127J60TFI130 chipsset.  Per the 'S29PL-J 002-00615
 295     * Rev. *E' datasheet, it is a 128Mbit NOR parallel flash
 296     * addressable in words of 16bit.
 297     */
 298    dinfo = drive_get(IF_PFLASH, 0, 0);
 299    pflash_cfi02_register(0x0, "r2d.flash", FLASH_SIZE,
 300                          dinfo ? blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo) : NULL,
 301                          64 * KiB, 1, 2, 0x0001, 0x227e, 0x2220, 0x2200,
 302                          0x555, 0x2aa, 0);
 303
 304    /* NIC: rtl8139 on-board, and 2 slots. */
 305    for (i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++)
 306        pci_nic_init_nofail(&nd_table[i], pci_bus,
 307                            "rtl8139", i==0 ? "2" : NULL);
 308
 309    /* USB keyboard */
 310    usb_create_simple(usb_bus_find(-1), "usb-kbd");
 311
 312    /* Todo: register on board registers */
 313    memset(&boot_params, 0, sizeof(boot_params));
 314
 315    if (kernel_filename) {
 316        int kernel_size;
 317
 318        kernel_size = load_image_targphys(kernel_filename,
 319                                          SDRAM_BASE + LINUX_LOAD_OFFSET,
 320                                          INITRD_LOAD_OFFSET - LINUX_LOAD_OFFSET);
 321        if (kernel_size < 0) {
 322          fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load kernel '%s'\n", kernel_filename);
 323          exit(1);
 324        }
 325
 326        /* initialization which should be done by firmware */
 327        address_space_stl(&address_space_memory, SH7750_BCR1, 1 << 3,
 328                          MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, NULL); /* cs3 SDRAM */
 329        address_space_stw(&address_space_memory, SH7750_BCR2, 3 << (3 * 2),
 330                          MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, NULL); /* cs3 32bit */
 331        reset_info->vector = (SDRAM_BASE + LINUX_LOAD_OFFSET) | 0xa0000000; /* Start from P2 area */
 332    }
 333
 334    if (initrd_filename) {
 335        int initrd_size;
 336
 337        initrd_size = load_image_targphys(initrd_filename,
 338                                          SDRAM_BASE + INITRD_LOAD_OFFSET,
 339                                          SDRAM_SIZE - INITRD_LOAD_OFFSET);
 340
 341        if (initrd_size < 0) {
 342          fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load initrd '%s'\n", initrd_filename);
 343          exit(1);
 344        }
 345
 346        /* initialization which should be done by firmware */
 347        boot_params.loader_type = tswap32(1);
 348        boot_params.initrd_start = tswap32(INITRD_LOAD_OFFSET);
 349        boot_params.initrd_size = tswap32(initrd_size);
 350    }
 351
 352    if (kernel_cmdline) {
 353        /* I see no evidence that this .kernel_cmdline buffer requires
 354           NUL-termination, so using strncpy should be ok. */
 355        strncpy(boot_params.kernel_cmdline, kernel_cmdline,
 356                sizeof(boot_params.kernel_cmdline));
 357    }
 358
 359    rom_add_blob_fixed("boot_params", &boot_params, sizeof(boot_params),
 360                       SDRAM_BASE + BOOT_PARAMS_OFFSET);
 361}
 362
 363static void r2d_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
 364{
 365    mc->desc = "r2d-plus board";
 366    mc->init = r2d_init;
 367    mc->block_default_type = IF_IDE;
 368    mc->default_cpu_type = TYPE_SH7751R_CPU;
 369}
 370
 371DEFINE_MACHINE("r2d", r2d_machine_init)
 372