qemu/hw/virtio/vhost-backend.c
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   1/*
   2 * vhost-backend
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2013 Virtual Open Systems Sarl.
   5 *
   6 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
   7 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
   8 *
   9 */
  10
  11#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  12#include "hw/virtio/vhost.h"
  13#include "hw/virtio/vhost-backend.h"
  14#include "qemu/error-report.h"
  15#include "standard-headers/linux/vhost_types.h"
  16
  17#ifdef CONFIG_VHOST_KERNEL
  18#include <linux/vhost.h>
  19#include <sys/ioctl.h>
  20
  21static int vhost_kernel_call(struct vhost_dev *dev, unsigned long int request,
  22                             void *arg)
  23{
  24    int fd = (uintptr_t) dev->opaque;
  25
  26    assert(dev->vhost_ops->backend_type == VHOST_BACKEND_TYPE_KERNEL);
  27
  28    return ioctl(fd, request, arg);
  29}
  30
  31static int vhost_kernel_init(struct vhost_dev *dev, void *opaque)
  32{
  33    assert(dev->vhost_ops->backend_type == VHOST_BACKEND_TYPE_KERNEL);
  34
  35    dev->opaque = opaque;
  36
  37    return 0;
  38}
  39
  40static int vhost_kernel_cleanup(struct vhost_dev *dev)
  41{
  42    int fd = (uintptr_t) dev->opaque;
  43
  44    assert(dev->vhost_ops->backend_type == VHOST_BACKEND_TYPE_KERNEL);
  45
  46    return close(fd);
  47}
  48
  49static int vhost_kernel_memslots_limit(struct vhost_dev *dev)
  50{
  51    int limit = 64;
  52    char *s;
  53
  54    if (g_file_get_contents("/sys/module/vhost/parameters/max_mem_regions",
  55                            &s, NULL, NULL)) {
  56        uint64_t val = g_ascii_strtoull(s, NULL, 10);
  57        if (!((val == G_MAXUINT64 || !val) && errno)) {
  58            g_free(s);
  59            return val;
  60        }
  61        error_report("ignoring invalid max_mem_regions value in vhost module:"
  62                     " %s", s);
  63    }
  64    g_free(s);
  65    return limit;
  66}
  67
  68static int vhost_kernel_net_set_backend(struct vhost_dev *dev,
  69                                        struct vhost_vring_file *file)
  70{
  71    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_NET_SET_BACKEND, file);
  72}
  73
  74static int vhost_kernel_scsi_set_endpoint(struct vhost_dev *dev,
  75                                          struct vhost_scsi_target *target)
  76{
  77    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SCSI_SET_ENDPOINT, target);
  78}
  79
  80static int vhost_kernel_scsi_clear_endpoint(struct vhost_dev *dev,
  81                                            struct vhost_scsi_target *target)
  82{
  83    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SCSI_CLEAR_ENDPOINT, target);
  84}
  85
  86static int vhost_kernel_scsi_get_abi_version(struct vhost_dev *dev, int *version)
  87{
  88    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SCSI_GET_ABI_VERSION, version);
  89}
  90
  91static int vhost_kernel_set_log_base(struct vhost_dev *dev, uint64_t base,
  92                                     struct vhost_log *log)
  93{
  94    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SET_LOG_BASE, &base);
  95}
  96
  97static int vhost_kernel_set_mem_table(struct vhost_dev *dev,
  98                                      struct vhost_memory *mem)
  99{
 100    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SET_MEM_TABLE, mem);
 101}
 102
 103static int vhost_kernel_set_vring_addr(struct vhost_dev *dev,
 104                                       struct vhost_vring_addr *addr)
 105{
 106    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SET_VRING_ADDR, addr);
 107}
 108
 109static int vhost_kernel_set_vring_endian(struct vhost_dev *dev,
 110                                         struct vhost_vring_state *ring)
 111{
 112    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SET_VRING_ENDIAN, ring);
 113}
 114
 115static int vhost_kernel_set_vring_num(struct vhost_dev *dev,
 116                                      struct vhost_vring_state *ring)
 117{
 118    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SET_VRING_NUM, ring);
 119}
 120
 121static int vhost_kernel_set_vring_base(struct vhost_dev *dev,
 122                                       struct vhost_vring_state *ring)
 123{
 124    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SET_VRING_BASE, ring);
 125}
 126
 127static int vhost_kernel_get_vring_base(struct vhost_dev *dev,
 128                                       struct vhost_vring_state *ring)
 129{
 130    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_GET_VRING_BASE, ring);
 131}
 132
 133static int vhost_kernel_set_vring_kick(struct vhost_dev *dev,
 134                                       struct vhost_vring_file *file)
 135{
 136    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SET_VRING_KICK, file);
 137}
 138
 139static int vhost_kernel_set_vring_call(struct vhost_dev *dev,
 140                                       struct vhost_vring_file *file)
 141{
 142    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SET_VRING_CALL, file);
 143}
 144
 145static int vhost_kernel_set_vring_busyloop_timeout(struct vhost_dev *dev,
 146                                                   struct vhost_vring_state *s)
 147{
 148    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SET_VRING_BUSYLOOP_TIMEOUT, s);
 149}
 150
 151static int vhost_kernel_set_features(struct vhost_dev *dev,
 152                                     uint64_t features)
 153{
 154    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SET_FEATURES, &features);
 155}
 156
 157static int vhost_kernel_get_features(struct vhost_dev *dev,
 158                                     uint64_t *features)
 159{
 160    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_GET_FEATURES, features);
 161}
 162
 163static int vhost_kernel_set_owner(struct vhost_dev *dev)
 164{
 165    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SET_OWNER, NULL);
 166}
 167
 168static int vhost_kernel_reset_device(struct vhost_dev *dev)
 169{
 170    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_RESET_OWNER, NULL);
 171}
 172
 173static int vhost_kernel_get_vq_index(struct vhost_dev *dev, int idx)
 174{
 175    assert(idx >= dev->vq_index && idx < dev->vq_index + dev->nvqs);
 176
 177    return idx - dev->vq_index;
 178}
 179
 180#ifdef CONFIG_VHOST_VSOCK
 181static int vhost_kernel_vsock_set_guest_cid(struct vhost_dev *dev,
 182                                            uint64_t guest_cid)
 183{
 184    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_VSOCK_SET_GUEST_CID, &guest_cid);
 185}
 186
 187static int vhost_kernel_vsock_set_running(struct vhost_dev *dev, int start)
 188{
 189    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_VSOCK_SET_RUNNING, &start);
 190}
 191#endif /* CONFIG_VHOST_VSOCK */
 192
 193static void vhost_kernel_iotlb_read(void *opaque)
 194{
 195    struct vhost_dev *dev = opaque;
 196    struct vhost_msg msg;
 197    ssize_t len;
 198
 199    while ((len = read((uintptr_t)dev->opaque, &msg, sizeof msg)) > 0) {
 200        if (len < sizeof msg) {
 201            error_report("Wrong vhost message len: %d", (int)len);
 202            break;
 203        }
 204        if (msg.type != VHOST_IOTLB_MSG) {
 205            error_report("Unknown vhost iotlb message type");
 206            break;
 207        }
 208
 209        vhost_backend_handle_iotlb_msg(dev, &msg.iotlb);
 210    }
 211}
 212
 213static int vhost_kernel_send_device_iotlb_msg(struct vhost_dev *dev,
 214                                              struct vhost_iotlb_msg *imsg)
 215{
 216    struct vhost_msg msg;
 217
 218    msg.type = VHOST_IOTLB_MSG;
 219    msg.iotlb = *imsg;
 220
 221    if (write((uintptr_t)dev->opaque, &msg, sizeof msg) != sizeof msg) {
 222        error_report("Fail to update device iotlb");
 223        return -EFAULT;
 224    }
 225
 226    return 0;
 227}
 228
 229static void vhost_kernel_set_iotlb_callback(struct vhost_dev *dev,
 230                                           int enabled)
 231{
 232    if (enabled)
 233        qemu_set_fd_handler((uintptr_t)dev->opaque,
 234                            vhost_kernel_iotlb_read, NULL, dev);
 235    else
 236        qemu_set_fd_handler((uintptr_t)dev->opaque, NULL, NULL, NULL);
 237}
 238
 239static const VhostOps kernel_ops = {
 240        .backend_type = VHOST_BACKEND_TYPE_KERNEL,
 241        .vhost_backend_init = vhost_kernel_init,
 242        .vhost_backend_cleanup = vhost_kernel_cleanup,
 243        .vhost_backend_memslots_limit = vhost_kernel_memslots_limit,
 244        .vhost_net_set_backend = vhost_kernel_net_set_backend,
 245        .vhost_scsi_set_endpoint = vhost_kernel_scsi_set_endpoint,
 246        .vhost_scsi_clear_endpoint = vhost_kernel_scsi_clear_endpoint,
 247        .vhost_scsi_get_abi_version = vhost_kernel_scsi_get_abi_version,
 248        .vhost_set_log_base = vhost_kernel_set_log_base,
 249        .vhost_set_mem_table = vhost_kernel_set_mem_table,
 250        .vhost_set_vring_addr = vhost_kernel_set_vring_addr,
 251        .vhost_set_vring_endian = vhost_kernel_set_vring_endian,
 252        .vhost_set_vring_num = vhost_kernel_set_vring_num,
 253        .vhost_set_vring_base = vhost_kernel_set_vring_base,
 254        .vhost_get_vring_base = vhost_kernel_get_vring_base,
 255        .vhost_set_vring_kick = vhost_kernel_set_vring_kick,
 256        .vhost_set_vring_call = vhost_kernel_set_vring_call,
 257        .vhost_set_vring_busyloop_timeout =
 258                                vhost_kernel_set_vring_busyloop_timeout,
 259        .vhost_set_features = vhost_kernel_set_features,
 260        .vhost_get_features = vhost_kernel_get_features,
 261        .vhost_set_owner = vhost_kernel_set_owner,
 262        .vhost_reset_device = vhost_kernel_reset_device,
 263        .vhost_get_vq_index = vhost_kernel_get_vq_index,
 264#ifdef CONFIG_VHOST_VSOCK
 265        .vhost_vsock_set_guest_cid = vhost_kernel_vsock_set_guest_cid,
 266        .vhost_vsock_set_running = vhost_kernel_vsock_set_running,
 267#endif /* CONFIG_VHOST_VSOCK */
 268        .vhost_set_iotlb_callback = vhost_kernel_set_iotlb_callback,
 269        .vhost_send_device_iotlb_msg = vhost_kernel_send_device_iotlb_msg,
 270};
 271#endif
 272
 273int vhost_set_backend_type(struct vhost_dev *dev, VhostBackendType backend_type)
 274{
 275    int r = 0;
 276
 277    switch (backend_type) {
 278#ifdef CONFIG_VHOST_KERNEL
 279    case VHOST_BACKEND_TYPE_KERNEL:
 280        dev->vhost_ops = &kernel_ops;
 281        break;
 282#endif
 283#ifdef CONFIG_VHOST_USER
 284    case VHOST_BACKEND_TYPE_USER:
 285        dev->vhost_ops = &user_ops;
 286        break;
 287#endif
 288    default:
 289        error_report("Unknown vhost backend type");
 290        r = -1;
 291    }
 292
 293    return r;
 294}
 295
 296int vhost_backend_update_device_iotlb(struct vhost_dev *dev,
 297                                             uint64_t iova, uint64_t uaddr,
 298                                             uint64_t len,
 299                                             IOMMUAccessFlags perm)
 300{
 301    struct vhost_iotlb_msg imsg;
 302
 303    imsg.iova =  iova;
 304    imsg.uaddr = uaddr;
 305    imsg.size = len;
 306    imsg.type = VHOST_IOTLB_UPDATE;
 307
 308    switch (perm) {
 309    case IOMMU_RO:
 310        imsg.perm = VHOST_ACCESS_RO;
 311        break;
 312    case IOMMU_WO:
 313        imsg.perm = VHOST_ACCESS_WO;
 314        break;
 315    case IOMMU_RW:
 316        imsg.perm = VHOST_ACCESS_RW;
 317        break;
 318    default:
 319        return -EINVAL;
 320    }
 321
 322    if (dev->vhost_ops && dev->vhost_ops->vhost_send_device_iotlb_msg)
 323        return dev->vhost_ops->vhost_send_device_iotlb_msg(dev, &imsg);
 324
 325    return -ENODEV;
 326}
 327
 328int vhost_backend_invalidate_device_iotlb(struct vhost_dev *dev,
 329                                                 uint64_t iova, uint64_t len)
 330{
 331    struct vhost_iotlb_msg imsg;
 332
 333    imsg.iova = iova;
 334    imsg.size = len;
 335    imsg.type = VHOST_IOTLB_INVALIDATE;
 336
 337    if (dev->vhost_ops && dev->vhost_ops->vhost_send_device_iotlb_msg)
 338        return dev->vhost_ops->vhost_send_device_iotlb_msg(dev, &imsg);
 339
 340    return -ENODEV;
 341}
 342
 343int vhost_backend_handle_iotlb_msg(struct vhost_dev *dev,
 344                                          struct vhost_iotlb_msg *imsg)
 345{
 346    int ret = 0;
 347
 348    switch (imsg->type) {
 349    case VHOST_IOTLB_MISS:
 350        ret = vhost_device_iotlb_miss(dev, imsg->iova,
 351                                      imsg->perm != VHOST_ACCESS_RO);
 352        break;
 353    case VHOST_IOTLB_ACCESS_FAIL:
 354        /* FIXME: report device iotlb error */
 355        error_report("Access failure IOTLB message type not supported");
 356        ret = -ENOTSUP;
 357        break;
 358    case VHOST_IOTLB_UPDATE:
 359    case VHOST_IOTLB_INVALIDATE:
 360    default:
 361        error_report("Unexpected IOTLB message type");
 362        ret = -EINVAL;
 363        break;
 364    }
 365
 366    return ret;
 367}
 368