qemu/target/arm/translate.h
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   1#ifndef TARGET_ARM_TRANSLATE_H
   2#define TARGET_ARM_TRANSLATE_H
   3
   4#include "exec/translator.h"
   5
   6
   7/* internal defines */
   8typedef struct DisasContext {
   9    DisasContextBase base;
  10    const ARMISARegisters *isar;
  11
  12    target_ulong pc;
  13    target_ulong page_start;
  14    uint32_t insn;
  15    /* Nonzero if this instruction has been conditionally skipped.  */
  16    int condjmp;
  17    /* The label that will be jumped to when the instruction is skipped.  */
  18    TCGLabel *condlabel;
  19    /* Thumb-2 conditional execution bits.  */
  20    int condexec_mask;
  21    int condexec_cond;
  22    int thumb;
  23    int sctlr_b;
  24    TCGMemOp be_data;
  25#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
  26    int user;
  27#endif
  28    ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx; /* MMU index to use for normal loads/stores */
  29    uint8_t tbii;      /* TBI1|TBI0 for insns */
  30    uint8_t tbid;      /* TBI1|TBI0 for data */
  31    bool ns;        /* Use non-secure CPREG bank on access */
  32    int fp_excp_el; /* FP exception EL or 0 if enabled */
  33    int sve_excp_el; /* SVE exception EL or 0 if enabled */
  34    int sve_len;     /* SVE vector length in bytes */
  35    /* Flag indicating that exceptions from secure mode are routed to EL3. */
  36    bool secure_routed_to_el3;
  37    bool vfp_enabled; /* FP enabled via FPSCR.EN */
  38    int vec_len;
  39    int vec_stride;
  40    bool v7m_handler_mode;
  41    bool v8m_secure; /* true if v8M and we're in Secure mode */
  42    bool v8m_stackcheck; /* true if we need to perform v8M stack limit checks */
  43    bool v8m_fpccr_s_wrong; /* true if v8M FPCCR.S != v8m_secure */
  44    bool v7m_new_fp_ctxt_needed; /* ASPEN set but no active FP context */
  45    bool v7m_lspact; /* FPCCR.LSPACT set */
  46    /* Immediate value in AArch32 SVC insn; must be set if is_jmp == DISAS_SWI
  47     * so that top level loop can generate correct syndrome information.
  48     */
  49    uint32_t svc_imm;
  50    int aarch64;
  51    int current_el;
  52    GHashTable *cp_regs;
  53    uint64_t features; /* CPU features bits */
  54    /* Because unallocated encodings generate different exception syndrome
  55     * information from traps due to FP being disabled, we can't do a single
  56     * "is fp access disabled" check at a high level in the decode tree.
  57     * To help in catching bugs where the access check was forgotten in some
  58     * code path, we set this flag when the access check is done, and assert
  59     * that it is set at the point where we actually touch the FP regs.
  60     */
  61    bool fp_access_checked;
  62    /* ARMv8 single-step state (this is distinct from the QEMU gdbstub
  63     * single-step support).
  64     */
  65    bool ss_active;
  66    bool pstate_ss;
  67    /* True if the insn just emitted was a load-exclusive instruction
  68     * (necessary for syndrome information for single step exceptions),
  69     * ie A64 LDX*, LDAX*, A32/T32 LDREX*, LDAEX*.
  70     */
  71    bool is_ldex;
  72    /* True if a single-step exception will be taken to the current EL */
  73    bool ss_same_el;
  74    /* True if v8.3-PAuth is active.  */
  75    bool pauth_active;
  76    /* True with v8.5-BTI and SCTLR_ELx.BT* set.  */
  77    bool bt;
  78    /*
  79     * >= 0, a copy of PSTATE.BTYPE, which will be 0 without v8.5-BTI.
  80     *  < 0, set by the current instruction.
  81     */
  82    int8_t btype;
  83    /* True if this page is guarded.  */
  84    bool guarded_page;
  85    /* Bottom two bits of XScale c15_cpar coprocessor access control reg */
  86    int c15_cpar;
  87    /* TCG op of the current insn_start.  */
  88    TCGOp *insn_start;
  89#define TMP_A64_MAX 16
  90    int tmp_a64_count;
  91    TCGv_i64 tmp_a64[TMP_A64_MAX];
  92} DisasContext;
  93
  94typedef struct DisasCompare {
  95    TCGCond cond;
  96    TCGv_i32 value;
  97    bool value_global;
  98} DisasCompare;
  99
 100/* Share the TCG temporaries common between 32 and 64 bit modes.  */
 101extern TCGv_i32 cpu_NF, cpu_ZF, cpu_CF, cpu_VF;
 102extern TCGv_i64 cpu_exclusive_addr;
 103extern TCGv_i64 cpu_exclusive_val;
 104
 105static inline int arm_dc_feature(DisasContext *dc, int feature)
 106{
 107    return (dc->features & (1ULL << feature)) != 0;
 108}
 109
 110static inline int get_mem_index(DisasContext *s)
 111{
 112    return arm_to_core_mmu_idx(s->mmu_idx);
 113}
 114
 115/* Function used to determine the target exception EL when otherwise not known
 116 * or default.
 117 */
 118static inline int default_exception_el(DisasContext *s)
 119{
 120    /* If we are coming from secure EL0 in a system with a 32-bit EL3, then
 121     * there is no secure EL1, so we route exceptions to EL3.  Otherwise,
 122     * exceptions can only be routed to ELs above 1, so we target the higher of
 123     * 1 or the current EL.
 124     */
 125    return (s->mmu_idx == ARMMMUIdx_S1SE0 && s->secure_routed_to_el3)
 126            ? 3 : MAX(1, s->current_el);
 127}
 128
 129static inline void disas_set_insn_syndrome(DisasContext *s, uint32_t syn)
 130{
 131    /* We don't need to save all of the syndrome so we mask and shift
 132     * out unneeded bits to help the sleb128 encoder do a better job.
 133     */
 134    syn &= ARM_INSN_START_WORD2_MASK;
 135    syn >>= ARM_INSN_START_WORD2_SHIFT;
 136
 137    /* We check and clear insn_start_idx to catch multiple updates.  */
 138    assert(s->insn_start != NULL);
 139    tcg_set_insn_start_param(s->insn_start, 2, syn);
 140    s->insn_start = NULL;
 141}
 142
 143/* is_jmp field values */
 144#define DISAS_JUMP      DISAS_TARGET_0 /* only pc was modified dynamically */
 145#define DISAS_UPDATE    DISAS_TARGET_1 /* cpu state was modified dynamically */
 146/* These instructions trap after executing, so the A32/T32 decoder must
 147 * defer them until after the conditional execution state has been updated.
 148 * WFI also needs special handling when single-stepping.
 149 */
 150#define DISAS_WFI       DISAS_TARGET_2
 151#define DISAS_SWI       DISAS_TARGET_3
 152/* WFE */
 153#define DISAS_WFE       DISAS_TARGET_4
 154#define DISAS_HVC       DISAS_TARGET_5
 155#define DISAS_SMC       DISAS_TARGET_6
 156#define DISAS_YIELD     DISAS_TARGET_7
 157/* M profile branch which might be an exception return (and so needs
 158 * custom end-of-TB code)
 159 */
 160#define DISAS_BX_EXCRET DISAS_TARGET_8
 161/* For instructions which want an immediate exit to the main loop,
 162 * as opposed to attempting to use lookup_and_goto_ptr. Unlike
 163 * DISAS_UPDATE this doesn't write the PC on exiting the translation
 164 * loop so you need to ensure something (gen_a64_set_pc_im or runtime
 165 * helper) has done so before we reach return from cpu_tb_exec.
 166 */
 167#define DISAS_EXIT      DISAS_TARGET_9
 168
 169#ifdef TARGET_AARCH64
 170void a64_translate_init(void);
 171void gen_a64_set_pc_im(uint64_t val);
 172extern const TranslatorOps aarch64_translator_ops;
 173#else
 174static inline void a64_translate_init(void)
 175{
 176}
 177
 178static inline void gen_a64_set_pc_im(uint64_t val)
 179{
 180}
 181#endif
 182
 183void arm_test_cc(DisasCompare *cmp, int cc);
 184void arm_free_cc(DisasCompare *cmp);
 185void arm_jump_cc(DisasCompare *cmp, TCGLabel *label);
 186void arm_gen_test_cc(int cc, TCGLabel *label);
 187
 188/* Return state of Alternate Half-precision flag, caller frees result */
 189static inline TCGv_i32 get_ahp_flag(void)
 190{
 191    TCGv_i32 ret = tcg_temp_new_i32();
 192
 193    tcg_gen_ld_i32(ret, cpu_env,
 194                   offsetof(CPUARMState, vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_FPSCR]));
 195    tcg_gen_extract_i32(ret, ret, 26, 1);
 196
 197    return ret;
 198}
 199
 200/* Set bits within PSTATE.  */
 201static inline void set_pstate_bits(uint32_t bits)
 202{
 203    TCGv_i32 p = tcg_temp_new_i32();
 204
 205    tcg_debug_assert(!(bits & CACHED_PSTATE_BITS));
 206
 207    tcg_gen_ld_i32(p, cpu_env, offsetof(CPUARMState, pstate));
 208    tcg_gen_ori_i32(p, p, bits);
 209    tcg_gen_st_i32(p, cpu_env, offsetof(CPUARMState, pstate));
 210    tcg_temp_free_i32(p);
 211}
 212
 213/* Clear bits within PSTATE.  */
 214static inline void clear_pstate_bits(uint32_t bits)
 215{
 216    TCGv_i32 p = tcg_temp_new_i32();
 217
 218    tcg_debug_assert(!(bits & CACHED_PSTATE_BITS));
 219
 220    tcg_gen_ld_i32(p, cpu_env, offsetof(CPUARMState, pstate));
 221    tcg_gen_andi_i32(p, p, ~bits);
 222    tcg_gen_st_i32(p, cpu_env, offsetof(CPUARMState, pstate));
 223    tcg_temp_free_i32(p);
 224}
 225
 226/* If the singlestep state is Active-not-pending, advance to Active-pending. */
 227static inline void gen_ss_advance(DisasContext *s)
 228{
 229    if (s->ss_active) {
 230        s->pstate_ss = 0;
 231        clear_pstate_bits(PSTATE_SS);
 232    }
 233}
 234
 235/*
 236 * Given a VFP floating point constant encoded into an 8 bit immediate in an
 237 * instruction, expand it to the actual constant value of the specified
 238 * size, as per the VFPExpandImm() pseudocode in the Arm ARM.
 239 */
 240uint64_t vfp_expand_imm(int size, uint8_t imm8);
 241
 242/* Vector operations shared between ARM and AArch64.  */
 243extern const GVecGen3 mla_op[4];
 244extern const GVecGen3 mls_op[4];
 245extern const GVecGen3 cmtst_op[4];
 246extern const GVecGen2i ssra_op[4];
 247extern const GVecGen2i usra_op[4];
 248extern const GVecGen2i sri_op[4];
 249extern const GVecGen2i sli_op[4];
 250extern const GVecGen4 uqadd_op[4];
 251extern const GVecGen4 sqadd_op[4];
 252extern const GVecGen4 uqsub_op[4];
 253extern const GVecGen4 sqsub_op[4];
 254void gen_cmtst_i64(TCGv_i64 d, TCGv_i64 a, TCGv_i64 b);
 255
 256/*
 257 * Forward to the isar_feature_* tests given a DisasContext pointer.
 258 */
 259#define dc_isar_feature(name, ctx) \
 260    ({ DisasContext *ctx_ = (ctx); isar_feature_##name(ctx_->isar); })
 261
 262#endif /* TARGET_ARM_TRANSLATE_H */
 263