qemu/target/microblaze/cpu.c
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   1/*
   2 * QEMU MicroBlaze CPU
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2009 Edgar E. Iglesias
   5 * Copyright (c) 2009-2012 PetaLogix Qld Pty Ltd.
   6 * Copyright (c) 2012 SUSE LINUX Products GmbH
   7 * Copyright (c) 2009 Edgar E. Iglesias, Axis Communications AB.
   8 *
   9 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  11 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  12 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  13 *
  14 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  17 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  18 *
  19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  20 * License along with this library; if not, see
  21 * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
  22 */
  23
  24#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  25#include "qapi/error.h"
  26#include "cpu.h"
  27#include "qemu/module.h"
  28#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
  29#include "migration/vmstate.h"
  30#include "exec/exec-all.h"
  31#include "fpu/softfloat.h"
  32
  33static const struct {
  34    const char *name;
  35    uint8_t version_id;
  36} mb_cpu_lookup[] = {
  37    /* These key value are as per MBV field in PVR0 */
  38    {"5.00.a", 0x01},
  39    {"5.00.b", 0x02},
  40    {"5.00.c", 0x03},
  41    {"6.00.a", 0x04},
  42    {"6.00.b", 0x06},
  43    {"7.00.a", 0x05},
  44    {"7.00.b", 0x07},
  45    {"7.10.a", 0x08},
  46    {"7.10.b", 0x09},
  47    {"7.10.c", 0x0a},
  48    {"7.10.d", 0x0b},
  49    {"7.20.a", 0x0c},
  50    {"7.20.b", 0x0d},
  51    {"7.20.c", 0x0e},
  52    {"7.20.d", 0x0f},
  53    {"7.30.a", 0x10},
  54    {"7.30.b", 0x11},
  55    {"8.00.a", 0x12},
  56    {"8.00.b", 0x13},
  57    {"8.10.a", 0x14},
  58    {"8.20.a", 0x15},
  59    {"8.20.b", 0x16},
  60    {"8.30.a", 0x17},
  61    {"8.40.a", 0x18},
  62    {"8.40.b", 0x19},
  63    {"8.50.a", 0x1A},
  64    {"9.0", 0x1B},
  65    {"9.1", 0x1D},
  66    {"9.2", 0x1F},
  67    {"9.3", 0x20},
  68    {"9.4", 0x21},
  69    {"9.5", 0x22},
  70    {"9.6", 0x23},
  71    {"10.0", 0x24},
  72    {NULL, 0},
  73};
  74
  75/* If no specific version gets selected, default to the following.  */
  76#define DEFAULT_CPU_VERSION "10.0"
  77
  78static void mb_cpu_set_pc(CPUState *cs, vaddr value)
  79{
  80    MicroBlazeCPU *cpu = MICROBLAZE_CPU(cs);
  81
  82    cpu->env.sregs[SR_PC] = value;
  83}
  84
  85static bool mb_cpu_has_work(CPUState *cs)
  86{
  87    return cs->interrupt_request & (CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD | CPU_INTERRUPT_NMI);
  88}
  89
  90#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
  91static void microblaze_cpu_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
  92{
  93    MicroBlazeCPU *cpu = opaque;
  94    CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
  95    int type = irq ? CPU_INTERRUPT_NMI : CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD;
  96
  97    if (level) {
  98        cpu_interrupt(cs, type);
  99    } else {
 100        cpu_reset_interrupt(cs, type);
 101    }
 102}
 103#endif
 104
 105/* CPUClass::reset() */
 106static void mb_cpu_reset(CPUState *s)
 107{
 108    MicroBlazeCPU *cpu = MICROBLAZE_CPU(s);
 109    MicroBlazeCPUClass *mcc = MICROBLAZE_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
 110    CPUMBState *env = &cpu->env;
 111
 112    mcc->parent_reset(s);
 113
 114    memset(env, 0, offsetof(CPUMBState, end_reset_fields));
 115    env->res_addr = RES_ADDR_NONE;
 116
 117    /* Disable stack protector.  */
 118    env->shr = ~0;
 119
 120    env->sregs[SR_PC] = cpu->cfg.base_vectors;
 121
 122#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
 123    /* start in user mode with interrupts enabled.  */
 124    env->sregs[SR_MSR] = MSR_EE | MSR_IE | MSR_VM | MSR_UM;
 125#else
 126    env->sregs[SR_MSR] = 0;
 127    mmu_init(&env->mmu);
 128    env->mmu.c_mmu = 3;
 129    env->mmu.c_mmu_tlb_access = 3;
 130    env->mmu.c_mmu_zones = 16;
 131    env->mmu.c_addr_mask = MAKE_64BIT_MASK(0, cpu->cfg.addr_size);
 132#endif
 133}
 134
 135static void mb_disas_set_info(CPUState *cpu, disassemble_info *info)
 136{
 137    info->mach = bfd_arch_microblaze;
 138    info->print_insn = print_insn_microblaze;
 139}
 140
 141static void mb_cpu_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
 142{
 143    CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
 144    MicroBlazeCPUClass *mcc = MICROBLAZE_CPU_GET_CLASS(dev);
 145    MicroBlazeCPU *cpu = MICROBLAZE_CPU(cs);
 146    CPUMBState *env = &cpu->env;
 147    uint8_t version_code = 0;
 148    const char *version;
 149    int i = 0;
 150    Error *local_err = NULL;
 151
 152    cpu_exec_realizefn(cs, &local_err);
 153    if (local_err != NULL) {
 154        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
 155        return;
 156    }
 157
 158    if (cpu->cfg.addr_size < 32 || cpu->cfg.addr_size > 64) {
 159        error_setg(errp, "addr-size %d is out of range (32 - 64)",
 160                   cpu->cfg.addr_size);
 161        return;
 162    }
 163
 164    qemu_init_vcpu(cs);
 165
 166    env->pvr.regs[0] = PVR0_USE_EXC_MASK \
 167                       | PVR0_USE_ICACHE_MASK \
 168                       | PVR0_USE_DCACHE_MASK;
 169    env->pvr.regs[2] = PVR2_D_OPB_MASK \
 170                        | PVR2_D_LMB_MASK \
 171                        | PVR2_I_OPB_MASK \
 172                        | PVR2_I_LMB_MASK \
 173                        | PVR2_FPU_EXC_MASK \
 174                        | 0;
 175
 176    version = cpu->cfg.version ? cpu->cfg.version : DEFAULT_CPU_VERSION;
 177    for (i = 0; mb_cpu_lookup[i].name && version; i++) {
 178        if (strcmp(mb_cpu_lookup[i].name, version) == 0) {
 179            version_code = mb_cpu_lookup[i].version_id;
 180            break;
 181        }
 182    }
 183
 184    if (!version_code) {
 185        qemu_log("Invalid MicroBlaze version number: %s\n", cpu->cfg.version);
 186    }
 187
 188    env->pvr.regs[0] |= (cpu->cfg.stackprot ? PVR0_SPROT_MASK : 0) |
 189                        (cpu->cfg.use_fpu ? PVR0_USE_FPU_MASK : 0) |
 190                        (cpu->cfg.use_hw_mul ? PVR0_USE_HW_MUL_MASK : 0) |
 191                        (cpu->cfg.use_barrel ? PVR0_USE_BARREL_MASK : 0) |
 192                        (cpu->cfg.use_div ? PVR0_USE_DIV_MASK : 0) |
 193                        (cpu->cfg.use_mmu ? PVR0_USE_MMU_MASK : 0) |
 194                        (cpu->cfg.endi ? PVR0_ENDI_MASK : 0) |
 195                        (version_code << PVR0_VERSION_SHIFT) |
 196                        (cpu->cfg.pvr == C_PVR_FULL ? PVR0_PVR_FULL_MASK : 0);
 197
 198    env->pvr.regs[2] |= (cpu->cfg.use_fpu ? PVR2_USE_FPU_MASK : 0) |
 199                        (cpu->cfg.use_fpu > 1 ? PVR2_USE_FPU2_MASK : 0) |
 200                        (cpu->cfg.use_hw_mul ? PVR2_USE_HW_MUL_MASK : 0) |
 201                        (cpu->cfg.use_hw_mul > 1 ? PVR2_USE_MUL64_MASK : 0) |
 202                        (cpu->cfg.use_barrel ? PVR2_USE_BARREL_MASK : 0) |
 203                        (cpu->cfg.use_div ? PVR2_USE_DIV_MASK : 0) |
 204                        (cpu->cfg.use_msr_instr ? PVR2_USE_MSR_INSTR : 0) |
 205                        (cpu->cfg.use_pcmp_instr ? PVR2_USE_PCMP_INSTR : 0) |
 206                        (cpu->cfg.dopb_bus_exception ?
 207                                                 PVR2_DOPB_BUS_EXC_MASK : 0) |
 208                        (cpu->cfg.iopb_bus_exception ?
 209                                                 PVR2_IOPB_BUS_EXC_MASK : 0);
 210
 211    env->pvr.regs[5] |= cpu->cfg.dcache_writeback ?
 212                                        PVR5_DCACHE_WRITEBACK_MASK : 0;
 213
 214    env->pvr.regs[10] = 0x0c000000 | /* Default to spartan 3a dsp family.  */
 215                        (cpu->cfg.addr_size - 32) << PVR10_ASIZE_SHIFT;
 216    env->pvr.regs[11] = (cpu->cfg.use_mmu ? PVR11_USE_MMU : 0) |
 217                        16 << 17;
 218
 219    mcc->parent_realize(dev, errp);
 220}
 221
 222static void mb_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
 223{
 224    MicroBlazeCPU *cpu = MICROBLAZE_CPU(obj);
 225    CPUMBState *env = &cpu->env;
 226
 227    cpu_set_cpustate_pointers(cpu);
 228
 229    set_float_rounding_mode(float_round_nearest_even, &env->fp_status);
 230
 231#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
 232    /* Inbound IRQ and FIR lines */
 233    qdev_init_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), microblaze_cpu_set_irq, 2);
 234#endif
 235}
 236
 237static const VMStateDescription vmstate_mb_cpu = {
 238    .name = "cpu",
 239    .unmigratable = 1,
 240};
 241
 242static Property mb_properties[] = {
 243    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("base-vectors", MicroBlazeCPU, cfg.base_vectors, 0),
 244    DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("use-stack-protection", MicroBlazeCPU, cfg.stackprot,
 245                     false),
 246    /*
 247     * This is the C_ADDR_SIZE synth-time configuration option of the
 248     * MicroBlaze cores. Supported values range between 32 and 64.
 249     *
 250     * When set to > 32, 32bit MicroBlaze can emit load/stores
 251     * with extended addressing.
 252     */
 253    DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("addr-size", MicroBlazeCPU, cfg.addr_size, 32),
 254    /* If use-fpu > 0 - FPU is enabled
 255     * If use-fpu = 2 - Floating point conversion and square root instructions
 256     *                  are enabled
 257     */
 258    DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("use-fpu", MicroBlazeCPU, cfg.use_fpu, 2),
 259    /* If use-hw-mul > 0 - Multiplier is enabled
 260     * If use-hw-mul = 2 - 64-bit multiplier is enabled
 261     */
 262    DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("use-hw-mul", MicroBlazeCPU, cfg.use_hw_mul, 2),
 263    DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("use-barrel", MicroBlazeCPU, cfg.use_barrel, true),
 264    DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("use-div", MicroBlazeCPU, cfg.use_div, true),
 265    DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("use-msr-instr", MicroBlazeCPU, cfg.use_msr_instr, true),
 266    DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("use-pcmp-instr", MicroBlazeCPU, cfg.use_pcmp_instr, true),
 267    DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("use-mmu", MicroBlazeCPU, cfg.use_mmu, true),
 268    DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("dcache-writeback", MicroBlazeCPU, cfg.dcache_writeback,
 269                     false),
 270    DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("endianness", MicroBlazeCPU, cfg.endi, false),
 271    /* Enables bus exceptions on failed data accesses (load/stores).  */
 272    DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("dopb-bus-exception", MicroBlazeCPU,
 273                     cfg.dopb_bus_exception, false),
 274    /* Enables bus exceptions on failed instruction fetches.  */
 275    DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("iopb-bus-exception", MicroBlazeCPU,
 276                     cfg.iopb_bus_exception, false),
 277    DEFINE_PROP_STRING("version", MicroBlazeCPU, cfg.version),
 278    DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("pvr", MicroBlazeCPU, cfg.pvr, C_PVR_FULL),
 279    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
 280};
 281
 282static ObjectClass *mb_cpu_class_by_name(const char *cpu_model)
 283{
 284    return object_class_by_name(TYPE_MICROBLAZE_CPU);
 285}
 286
 287static void mb_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
 288{
 289    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
 290    CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(oc);
 291    MicroBlazeCPUClass *mcc = MICROBLAZE_CPU_CLASS(oc);
 292
 293    device_class_set_parent_realize(dc, mb_cpu_realizefn,
 294                                    &mcc->parent_realize);
 295    mcc->parent_reset = cc->reset;
 296    cc->reset = mb_cpu_reset;
 297
 298    cc->class_by_name = mb_cpu_class_by_name;
 299    cc->has_work = mb_cpu_has_work;
 300    cc->do_interrupt = mb_cpu_do_interrupt;
 301    cc->cpu_exec_interrupt = mb_cpu_exec_interrupt;
 302    cc->dump_state = mb_cpu_dump_state;
 303    cc->set_pc = mb_cpu_set_pc;
 304    cc->gdb_read_register = mb_cpu_gdb_read_register;
 305    cc->gdb_write_register = mb_cpu_gdb_write_register;
 306    cc->tlb_fill = mb_cpu_tlb_fill;
 307#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
 308    cc->do_transaction_failed = mb_cpu_transaction_failed;
 309    cc->get_phys_page_debug = mb_cpu_get_phys_page_debug;
 310#endif
 311    dc->vmsd = &vmstate_mb_cpu;
 312    dc->props = mb_properties;
 313    cc->gdb_num_core_regs = 32 + 5;
 314
 315    cc->disas_set_info = mb_disas_set_info;
 316    cc->tcg_initialize = mb_tcg_init;
 317}
 318
 319static const TypeInfo mb_cpu_type_info = {
 320    .name = TYPE_MICROBLAZE_CPU,
 321    .parent = TYPE_CPU,
 322    .instance_size = sizeof(MicroBlazeCPU),
 323    .instance_init = mb_cpu_initfn,
 324    .class_size = sizeof(MicroBlazeCPUClass),
 325    .class_init = mb_cpu_class_init,
 326};
 327
 328static void mb_cpu_register_types(void)
 329{
 330    type_register_static(&mb_cpu_type_info);
 331}
 332
 333type_init(mb_cpu_register_types)
 334