qemu/target/riscv/op_helper.c
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   1/*
   2 * RISC-V Emulation Helpers for QEMU.
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Sagar Karandikar, sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu
   5 * Copyright (c) 2017-2018 SiFive, Inc.
   6 *
   7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   8 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
   9 * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  10 *
  11 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
  14 * more details.
  15 *
  16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
  17 * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  18 */
  19
  20#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  21#include "qemu/log.h"
  22#include "cpu.h"
  23#include "qemu/main-loop.h"
  24#include "exec/exec-all.h"
  25#include "exec/helper-proto.h"
  26
  27/* Exceptions processing helpers */
  28void QEMU_NORETURN riscv_raise_exception(CPURISCVState *env,
  29                                          uint32_t exception, uintptr_t pc)
  30{
  31    CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
  32    qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "%s: %d\n", __func__, exception);
  33    cs->exception_index = exception;
  34    cpu_loop_exit_restore(cs, pc);
  35}
  36
  37void helper_raise_exception(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t exception)
  38{
  39    riscv_raise_exception(env, exception, 0);
  40}
  41
  42target_ulong helper_csrrw(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong src,
  43        target_ulong csr)
  44{
  45    target_ulong val = 0;
  46    if (riscv_csrrw(env, csr, &val, src, -1) < 0) {
  47        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
  48    }
  49    return val;
  50}
  51
  52target_ulong helper_csrrs(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong src,
  53        target_ulong csr, target_ulong rs1_pass)
  54{
  55    target_ulong val = 0;
  56    if (riscv_csrrw(env, csr, &val, -1, rs1_pass ? src : 0) < 0) {
  57        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
  58    }
  59    return val;
  60}
  61
  62target_ulong helper_csrrc(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong src,
  63        target_ulong csr, target_ulong rs1_pass)
  64{
  65    target_ulong val = 0;
  66    if (riscv_csrrw(env, csr, &val, 0, rs1_pass ? src : 0) < 0) {
  67        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
  68    }
  69    return val;
  70}
  71
  72#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
  73
  74target_ulong helper_sret(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong cpu_pc_deb)
  75{
  76    if (!(env->priv >= PRV_S)) {
  77        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
  78    }
  79
  80    target_ulong retpc = env->sepc;
  81    if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVC) && (retpc & 0x3)) {
  82        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_INST_ADDR_MIS, GETPC());
  83    }
  84
  85    if (env->priv_ver >= PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0 &&
  86        get_field(env->mstatus, MSTATUS_TSR)) {
  87        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
  88    }
  89
  90    target_ulong mstatus = env->mstatus;
  91    target_ulong prev_priv = get_field(mstatus, MSTATUS_SPP);
  92    mstatus = set_field(mstatus,
  93        env->priv_ver >= PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0 ?
  94        MSTATUS_SIE : MSTATUS_UIE << prev_priv,
  95        get_field(mstatus, MSTATUS_SPIE));
  96    mstatus = set_field(mstatus, MSTATUS_SPIE, 0);
  97    mstatus = set_field(mstatus, MSTATUS_SPP, PRV_U);
  98    riscv_cpu_set_mode(env, prev_priv);
  99    env->mstatus = mstatus;
 100
 101    return retpc;
 102}
 103
 104target_ulong helper_mret(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong cpu_pc_deb)
 105{
 106    if (!(env->priv >= PRV_M)) {
 107        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
 108    }
 109
 110    target_ulong retpc = env->mepc;
 111    if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVC) && (retpc & 0x3)) {
 112        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_INST_ADDR_MIS, GETPC());
 113    }
 114
 115    target_ulong mstatus = env->mstatus;
 116    target_ulong prev_priv = get_field(mstatus, MSTATUS_MPP);
 117    mstatus = set_field(mstatus,
 118        env->priv_ver >= PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0 ?
 119        MSTATUS_MIE : MSTATUS_UIE << prev_priv,
 120        get_field(mstatus, MSTATUS_MPIE));
 121    mstatus = set_field(mstatus, MSTATUS_MPIE, 0);
 122    mstatus = set_field(mstatus, MSTATUS_MPP, PRV_U);
 123    riscv_cpu_set_mode(env, prev_priv);
 124    env->mstatus = mstatus;
 125
 126    return retpc;
 127}
 128
 129void helper_wfi(CPURISCVState *env)
 130{
 131    CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
 132
 133    if (env->priv == PRV_S &&
 134        env->priv_ver >= PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0 &&
 135        get_field(env->mstatus, MSTATUS_TW)) {
 136        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
 137    } else {
 138        cs->halted = 1;
 139        cs->exception_index = EXCP_HLT;
 140        cpu_loop_exit(cs);
 141    }
 142}
 143
 144void helper_tlb_flush(CPURISCVState *env)
 145{
 146    CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
 147    if (!(env->priv >= PRV_S) ||
 148        (env->priv == PRV_S &&
 149         env->priv_ver >= PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0 &&
 150         get_field(env->mstatus, MSTATUS_TVM))) {
 151        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
 152    } else {
 153        tlb_flush(cs);
 154    }
 155}
 156
 157#endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
 158